CN220880385U - Positioning structure for forging processing - Google Patents
Positioning structure for forging processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220880385U CN220880385U CN202322326637.7U CN202322326637U CN220880385U CN 220880385 U CN220880385 U CN 220880385U CN 202322326637 U CN202322326637 U CN 202322326637U CN 220880385 U CN220880385 U CN 220880385U
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- limiting seat
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging processing, and discloses a positioning structure for forging processing. The limiting seat is matched with the telescopic connecting rod for use, one side of the surface of the limiting seat, corresponding to the diameter of the columnar forging, faces to one side of the transmission plate, the positioning column at the bottom end of the limiting seat is spliced and corresponds to the positioning groove on the surface of the base, the columnar forging is placed on the surface of the base and is attached and fixed with the limiting groove on the surface of the limiting seat, and preliminary limiting and fixing of the forging are realized; the hydraulic push rod pushes the transmission plate to horizontally move along the base, the driving seat on the upper surface of the transmission plate slides along the strip-shaped through hole on the surface of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is pulled and guided by the shaft rod and does shearing clamping action relative to the base, the clamping plate is provided with one end of the clamping seat, the outer surface of the forge piece is clamped by one end of the clamping plate, and the two clamping plates are matched with the limiting seat by a three-point positioning method, so that column forge pieces with different diameters can be clamped and fixed, the stability is good, and the application range is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging processing, in particular to a positioning structure for forging processing.
Background
The forging is a processing flow. Forgings are articles in which metal is forced to shape by plastic deformation into a desired shape or a suitable compressive force. Such force is typically achieved through the use of a hammer or pressure. The forging process builds a fine grain structure and improves the physical properties of the metal. In real use of the component, a proper design enables the particle flow to be in the direction of the main pressure. The forging needs to be uniform from piece to piece without any porosity, inclusions or other imperfections. The component produced in this way has a high strength to weight ratio.
Through retrieval, the high-precision positioning jig for forging processing with a simple structure and a patent number of CN215467842U solves the problem that the positioning jig for forging processing is inconvenient to better position annular forgings with different diameters in the using process, and comprises a bottom plate, four corner edges of the bottom plate are all penetrated and provided with locking bolts, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with supporting blocks, the top of each supporting block is provided with a bar frame, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on each bar frame, the middle part of the top of each bar frame is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is connected with the adjusting mechanism; according to the utility model, the annular forgings with different diameters can be better positioned, so that people can better process the forgings in the using process.
In the prior art, before processing the forging of column structure, need use the setting element to fix its centre gripping, but because the specification of column type foundry goods is different, then when carrying out the location, the poor phenomenon of centre gripping stability easily appears, reduces the security of centre gripping location, consequently, need design a forging processing with location structure and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a positioning structure for forging processing, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the positioning structure for forging processing comprises a base, wherein a limiting seat and a clamping plate are arranged above the base;
The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the telescopic connecting rod through a shaft seat, the extension end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixedly connected with the limiting seat, positioning columns are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the limiting seat, and a limiting groove is formed in the outer surface of the limiting seat;
The surface of the base is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod through an assembly seat, a transmission output end of the hydraulic push rod is in transmission connection with a transmission plate, and a driving seat is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate;
The clamping plate is movably connected with the base through the shaft rod, the clamping end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the clamping seat, the surface of the clamping plate is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, the limiting seat is held firstly and pulled longitudinally according to the diameter of the column-shaped forging piece, the telescopic connecting rod is in an extension state, the limiting seat is axially rotated by taking the shaft seat as the shaft center until the side of the surface of the limiting seat corresponding to the diameter of the column-shaped forging piece faces to the position of one side of the transmission plate, the limiting seat is longitudinally pressed down, the positioning column at the bottom end of the limiting seat corresponds to the positioning groove on the surface of the base in an inserting mode, the column-shaped forging piece is placed on the surface of the base and is attached and fixed with the limiting groove on the surface of the limiting seat, and preliminary limiting fixation of the forging piece is realized; the hydraulic push rod is started through external control equipment, the hydraulic push rod pushes the transmission plate to horizontally move along the base, the driving seat on the upper surface of the transmission plate slides along the strip-shaped through hole on the surface of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is pulled and guided by the shaft rod, the clamping plate performs shearing clamping action relative to the base, the clamping plate is provided with the outer surface of the forging clamped at one end of the clamping seat, and the two clamping plates are matched with the limiting seats through a three-point positioning method, so that column-shaped forgings with different diameters can be clamped and fixed, the stability is good, and the application range is wide.
Preferably, positioning grooves are formed in the circumference of the base at equal intervals, and the positioning columns at the bottom end of the limiting seat are in plug-in connection with the positioning grooves in the surface of the base.
Preferably, the limiting grooves are multiple, the arc lengths of the limiting grooves are different, and the limiting grooves with different arc lengths are located on different outer surfaces of the limiting seat.
Preferably, the driving seat on the upper surface of the driving plate penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole on the surface of the clamping plate and is in sliding arrangement.
Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the surface of the base, and sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transmission plate.
Preferably, the sliding block at the bottom of the transmission plate is inserted into the sliding groove on the surface of the base in a sliding manner, and the transmission plate is horizontally arranged above the base.
Preferably, one end of the clamping plate with the clamping seat is positioned on one side of the limiting seat, and the hydraulic push rod and the limiting seat are both positioned on the central axis of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the diameter of the columnar forging, the limiting seat is held and pulled longitudinally, the telescopic connecting rod is in an extension state, the limiting seat is axially rotated by taking the shaft seat as the shaft center until the position of one side of the surface of the limiting seat corresponding to the diameter of the columnar forging faces one side of the transmission plate, the limiting seat is longitudinally pressed down, the positioning column at the bottom end of the limiting seat is in plug-in connection with the positioning groove on the surface of the base, the columnar forging is placed on the surface of the base, and the positioning column is attached to and fixed with the limiting groove on the surface of the limiting seat, so that preliminary limiting and fixing of the forging are realized.
2. According to the utility model, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod through the assembly seat, the transmission output end of the hydraulic push rod is in transmission connection with the transmission plate, the upper surface of the transmission plate is symmetrically provided with the driving seat, the hydraulic push rod is started through the external control equipment, the hydraulic push rod pushes the transmission plate to horizontally move along the base, the driving seat on the upper surface of the transmission plate slides along the strip-shaped through hole on the surface of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is pulled and guided by the shaft rod, the clamping action is performed relative to the base, the clamping plate is provided with the outer surface of the forging clamped at one end of the clamping seat, and the two clamping plates are matched with the limiting seat through a three-point positioning method, so that the cylindrical forgings with different diameters can be clamped and fixed, and the hydraulic push rod has good stability and wide application range.
3. According to the utility model, the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the base, the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transmission plate, the sliding blocks at the bottom of the transmission plate are slidably inserted into the sliding grooves on the surface of the base, after the hydraulic push rod is electrified, the hydraulic push rod horizontally pushes and pulls the transmission plate, the sliding blocks of the transmission plate are guided and limited by the sliding grooves on the surface of the base, the movement process is smooth and stable, and the clamping effect is improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the base of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the base and the hydraulic push rod of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the limiting seat of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a chute; 2. a limit seat; 3. a limit groove; 4. a hydraulic push rod; 5. a drive plate; 501. a slide block; 502. a driving seat; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a clamping seat; 8. a shaft lever; 9. a positioning groove; 10. positioning columns; 11. a telescopic connecting rod; 12. and a shaft seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the positioning structure for forging processing comprises a base 1, wherein a limiting seat 2 and a clamping plate 6 are arranged above the base 1;
The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the telescopic connecting rod 11 through the shaft seat 12, the extension end of the telescopic connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 2, the lower surface of the limiting seat 2 is symmetrically provided with positioning columns 10, and the outer surface of the limiting seat 2 is provided with a limiting groove 3;
The surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 4 through an assembly seat, a transmission output end of the hydraulic push rod 4 is in transmission connection with a transmission plate 5, and a driving seat 502 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate 5;
The clamping plate 6 is movably connected with the base 1 through the shaft rod 8, the clamping end of the clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with the clamping seat 7, and the surface of the clamping plate 6 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole.
The circumference equidistance on the surface of the base 1 is provided with positioning grooves 9, positioning columns 10 at the bottom end of the limiting seat 2 are inserted and correspond to the positioning grooves 9 on the surface of the base 1, the number of the limiting grooves 3 is multiple, the arc lengths of the limiting grooves 3 are different, and the limiting grooves 3 with different arc lengths are located on different outer surfaces of the limiting seat 2.
From the above description, the present utility model has the following advantageous effects: when the forge piece positioning treatment is carried out, according to the diameter of the columnar forge piece, the limiting seat 2 is held firstly and lifted longitudinally, the telescopic connecting rod 11 is in an elongation state, the limiting seat 2 is axially rotated by taking the shaft seat 12 as the shaft center until the position of one side of the surface of the limiting seat 2 corresponding to the diameter of the columnar forge piece faces one side of the transmission plate 5, the limiting seat 2 is longitudinally pressed down, the positioning column 10 at the bottom end of the limiting seat 2 is in plug-in correspondence with the positioning groove 9 on the surface of the base 1, the columnar forge piece is placed on the surface of the base 1 and is attached and fixed with the limiting groove 3 on the surface of the limiting seat 2, and the preliminary limiting fixation of the forge piece is realized; the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 4 through an assembly seat, a transmission output end of the hydraulic push rod 4 is in transmission connection with a transmission plate 5, a driving seat 502 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate 5, the hydraulic push rod 4 is used for starting the hydraulic push rod 4 through external control equipment, the hydraulic push rod 4 pushes the transmission plate 5 to horizontally move along the base 1, the driving seat 502 on the upper surface of the transmission plate 5 slides along a strip-shaped through hole on the surface of a clamping plate 6, the clamping plate 6 is pulled and guided by a shaft lever 8, the clamping action is carried out relative to the base 1, the clamping plate 6 is provided with the outer surface of a forge piece clamped at one end of the clamping seat 7, and through a three-point positioning method, the two clamping plates 6 are matched with limiting seats 2 to clamp and fix column forge pieces with different diameters, so that the hydraulic push rod type forge pieces are stable, and have wide application range, and use and clamping positioning effects are improved.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, on the basis of a first embodiment, the present utility model provides a positioning structure for forging processing, which comprises: the drive seat 502 of drive plate 5 upper surface runs through the strip through-hole of splint 6 surface and for sliding the setting, and base 1 surface symmetry is provided with spout 101, and slider 501 is installed to drive plate 5 bottom symmetry, and slider 501 of drive plate 5 bottom slides and peg graft inside spout 101 on base 1 surface, and drive plate 5 level sets up in the top of base 1, and splint 6 has the one end of cassette 7 to be located spacing seat 2 one side, and hydraulic push rod 4 and spacing seat 2 all are located the axis of base 1.
By adopting the technical scheme, the one end that splint 6 has cassette 7 is located spacing seat 2 one side, hydraulic push rod 4 and spacing seat 2 all are located the axis of base 1, base 1 surface symmetry is provided with spout 101, slider 501 is installed to drive plate 5 bottom symmetry, slider 501 of drive plate 5 bottom slides and pegs graft inside spout 101 on base 1 surface, after hydraulic push rod 4 circular telegram, hydraulic push rod 4 horizontal direction push-pull drive plate 5, slider 501 of drive plate 5 receives spout 101 direction and spacing on base 1 surface, the motion process is smooth and steady, improve the centre gripping effect.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the forge piece positioning treatment is carried out, according to the diameter of the columnar forge piece, the limiting seat 2 is held firstly and lifted longitudinally, the telescopic connecting rod 11 is in an elongation state, the limiting seat 2 is axially rotated by taking the shaft seat 12 as the shaft center until the position of one side of the surface of the limiting seat 2 corresponding to the diameter of the columnar forge piece faces one side of the transmission plate 5, the limiting seat 2 is longitudinally pressed down, the positioning column 10 at the bottom end of the limiting seat 2 is in plug-in correspondence with the positioning groove 9 on the surface of the base 1, the columnar forge piece is placed on the surface of the base 1 and is attached and fixed with the limiting groove 3 on the surface of the limiting seat 2, and the preliminary limiting fixation of the forge piece is realized; the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 4 through an assembly seat, the transmission output end of the hydraulic push rod 4 is in transmission connection with a transmission plate 5, the upper surface of the transmission plate 5 is symmetrically provided with a driving seat 502, the hydraulic push rod 4 is started through external control equipment, the hydraulic push rod 4 pushes the transmission plate 5 to horizontally move along the base 1, the driving seat 502 on the upper surface of the transmission plate 5 slides along a strip-shaped through hole on the surface of a clamping plate 6, the clamping plate 6 is pulled and guided by a shaft lever 8, the clamping action is carried out relative to the base 1, the clamping plate 6 is provided with the outer surface of a forging clamped at one end of the clamping seat 7, and through a three-point positioning method, the two clamping plates 6 are matched with limit seats 2, so that columnar forgings with different diameters can be clamped and fixed, the stability is good, the application range is wide, and the use and clamping and positioning effects are improved; the one end that splint 6 has cassette 7 is located spacing seat 2 one side, hydraulic push rod 4 and spacing seat 2 all are located the axis of base 1, base 1 surface symmetry is provided with spout 101, slider 501 is installed to drive plate 5 bottom symmetry, slider 501 of drive plate 5 bottom is slided and is pegged graft inside spout 101 on base 1 surface, after hydraulic push rod 4 circular telegram, hydraulic push rod 4 horizontal direction push-pull drive plate 5, slider 501 of drive plate 5 receives spout 101 direction and spacing on base 1 surface, the motion process is smooth and steady, improve the centre gripping effect.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a location structure is used in forging processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a limiting seat (2) and a clamping plate (6) are arranged above the base (1);
The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the telescopic connecting rod (11) through a shaft seat (12), the extension end of the telescopic connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the limiting seat (2), positioning columns (10) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the limiting seat (2), and a limiting groove (3) is formed in the outer surface of the limiting seat (2);
The surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod (4) through an assembly seat, a transmission output end of the hydraulic push rod (4) is in transmission connection with a transmission plate (5), and a driving seat (502) is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the transmission plate (5);
The clamping plate (6) is movably connected with the base (1) through the shaft rod (8), the clamping end of the clamping plate (6) is fixedly connected with the clamping seat (7), and a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the surface of the clamping plate (6).
2. The positioning structure for forging processing according to claim 1, wherein: positioning grooves (9) are formed in the circumference of the surface of the base (1) at equal intervals, and positioning columns (10) at the bottom end of the limiting seat (2) are inserted into the positioning grooves (9) in the surface of the base (1) correspondingly.
3. The positioning structure for forging processing according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting grooves (3) are multiple, the arc lengths of the limiting grooves (3) are different, and the limiting grooves (3) with different arc lengths are located on different outer surfaces of the limiting seat (2).
4. The positioning structure for forging processing according to claim 1, wherein: the driving seat (502) on the upper surface of the transmission plate (5) penetrates through the strip-shaped through hole on the surface of the clamping plate (6) and is in sliding arrangement.
5. The positioning structure for forging processing according to claim 1, wherein: sliding grooves (101) are symmetrically formed in the surface of the base (1), and sliding blocks (501) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transmission plate (5).
6. The positioning structure for forging processing as recited in claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (501) at the bottom of the transmission plate (5) is inserted into the sliding groove (101) on the surface of the base (1) in a sliding mode, and the transmission plate (5) is horizontally arranged above the base (1).
7. The positioning structure for forging processing according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the clamping plate (6) with the clamping seat (7) is positioned on one side of the limiting seat (2), and the hydraulic push rod (4) and the limiting seat (2) are both positioned on the central axis of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322326637.7U CN220880385U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Positioning structure for forging processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322326637.7U CN220880385U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Positioning structure for forging processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220880385U true CN220880385U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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ID=90843689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322326637.7U Active CN220880385U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Positioning structure for forging processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220880385U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202322326637.7U patent/CN220880385U/en active Active
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