CN216939873U - Edge grinding device is used in production of circular iron can - Google Patents

Edge grinding device is used in production of circular iron can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216939873U
CN216939873U CN202220641111.0U CN202220641111U CN216939873U CN 216939873 U CN216939873 U CN 216939873U CN 202220641111 U CN202220641111 U CN 202220641111U CN 216939873 U CN216939873 U CN 216939873U
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iron
clamping
electromagnet
production
circular iron
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CN202220641111.0U
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叶绪亮
张琪
路起
赵辉贵
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Lu'an Jinshang Iron Box Packaging Co ltd
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Lu'an Jinshang Iron Box Packaging Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edge polishing device for circular iron can production, which comprises a base, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a section of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a support column, a positioning block for clamping an iron can is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support column, a clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged inside the support column, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises a limiting groove formed in the side wall of the support column, magnetic slide bars are slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and first springs are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the magnetic slide bars. The automatic polishing device disclosed by the utility model can be used for realizing the quick positioning of the circular iron cans to be polished with different specifications and diameters through the clamping and positioning mechanism, realizing the automatic detection according to the circular iron cans to be polished with different specifications and diameters, and realizing the accurate and quick polishing of the circular iron cans to be polished by matching with the uniform polishing mechanism, is especially suitable for processing the circular iron cans without diameters, obviously reduces the working strength of workers, and has a good application prospect.

Description

Edge grinding device is used in production of circular iron can
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of iron can grinding, in particular to an edge grinding device for circular iron can production.
Background
After the iron can is stretched and formed, the can opening needs to be trimmed so as to facilitate flanging and plasticity, burrs on the surface of the iron can need to be polished and trimmed, and particularly, the number of burrs is increased in the production process of the round iron can, so that the edge of the round iron can needs to be fully polished.
The edge grinding device for producing the existing circular iron can has the following technical defects when in use: because the diameters of various circular iron cans are different, the distance between the grinding wheel and the iron can needs to be repeatedly adjusted by workers when the edges of the circular iron cans are ground, the operation is very complicated, the grinding efficiency is very low, the machining efficiency of the circular iron cans is seriously influenced, and therefore an automatic high-efficiency grinding device suitable for different diameter specifications of the iron cans is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects of complex grinding operation and poor grinding efficiency in the prior art, and provides an edge grinding device for circular iron can production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an edge polishing device for circular iron can production comprises a base, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a support column is fixedly connected to one section of an output shaft of the motor, a positioning block for clamping an iron can is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support column, a clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged inside the support column and comprises a limiting groove formed in the side wall of the support column, a magnetic slide bar is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, a first spring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the magnetic slide bar, piezoelectric ceramics are fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, a first electromagnet is fixedly mounted inside the piezoelectric ceramics, the outer side of the magnetic slide bar is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the positioning block, the numerical value of the positioning block is consistent with that of the limiting groove, and an electric lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the motor and positioned on the top end of the base, the upper end of the electric lifting cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting top sleeve, and a uniform polishing mechanism is arranged inside the connecting top sleeve;
the uniform polishing mechanism comprises a movable groove arranged on the inner side of the connecting top sleeve, a support rod is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the movable groove in the vertical direction, a grinding wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the support rod and inside the connecting top sleeve, a second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support rod and inside the connecting top sleeve.
Preferably, the support rod is made of a magnetic material, the magnetism of the support rod is the same as that of the second electromagnet, and the magnetism of the first electromagnet is the same as that of the magnetic sliding rod.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the positioning block is arranged to be an arc-shaped surface, and the positioning block is made of elastic materials.
Preferably, the controller is fixedly mounted on the other side of the motor and located at the top end of the base, and the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the piezoelectric ceramic are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the connecting top sleeve is an annular sleeve, the inner diameter value of the connecting top sleeve is larger than that of the supporting column, and the circle center of the connecting top sleeve and the circle center of the supporting column are located on the same vertical straight line.
Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed at equal intervals along the side walls of the supporting columns, and the supporting rods are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the movable grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the round iron can to be polished is placed at the upper end of the support column, so that the round iron can is limited, meanwhile, the round iron can with different diameter specifications is rapidly positioned through the matching arrangement among the first electromagnet, the magnetic slide bar, the first spring and the positioning block, the stable clamping of the round iron cans with different diameter specifications is achieved, and the polishing precision and the polishing efficiency are effectively improved.
2. The clamping positioning mechanism is used for stably clamping the circular iron cans to be polished with different specifications and diameters, and meanwhile, the edge areas of the circular iron cans to be polished are comprehensively polished through the matching arrangement among the piezoelectric ceramics, the support rods, the second springs and the second electromagnets, so that the polishing efficiency is further improved, and the device is suitable for quickly polishing the circular iron cans to be polished with different specifications and diameters.
The automatic polishing device disclosed by the utility model can be used for realizing the quick positioning of the round iron cans to be polished with different specifications and diameters through the clamping and positioning mechanism, realizing the automatic detection according to the round iron cans to be polished with different specifications and diameters, realizing the accurate and quick polishing of the round iron cans to be polished by matching with the uniform polishing mechanism, having high automation degree, being especially suitable for processing round iron cans without diameters, obviously reducing the working strength of workers and having good application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an edge grinding device for producing a round iron can according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping and positioning mechanism in the edge grinding device for circular iron can production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a uniform polishing mechanism in the edge polishing device for circular iron can production according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a uniform polishing mechanism in the edge polishing device for producing the circular iron can according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a motor; 3. a support pillar; 31. a limiting groove; 32. a magnetic slide bar; 33. a first spring; 34. piezoelectric ceramics; 35. a first electromagnet; 4. an electric lifting cylinder; 5. connecting the top sleeve; 51. a movable groove; 52. a stay bar; 53. a grinding wheel; 54. a second spring; 55. a second electromagnet; 56. a limiting block; 6. a controller; 7. and (5) positioning the blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an edge polishing device for circular iron can production comprises a base 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a support column 3 is fixedly connected to one section of an output shaft of the motor 2, a positioning block 7 for clamping an iron can is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support column 3, a clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged inside the support column 3, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises a limiting groove 31 formed in the side wall of the support column 3, a magnetic slide bar 32 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 31, a first spring 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the magnetic slide bar 32, a piezoelectric ceramic 34 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 33, a first electromagnet 35 is fixedly mounted inside the piezoelectric ceramic 34, the outer side of the magnetic slide bar 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the positioning block 7, the numerical value of the positioning block 7 is consistent with the numerical value of the limiting groove 31, an electric lifting cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the motor 2 and on the top end of the base 1, the upper end of the electric lifting cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting top sleeve 5, when the grinding is started, the electric lifting cylinder 4 is firstly opened to realize the lifting of the connecting top sleeve 5, then the round iron tank to be ground is sleeved on the top of the supporting column 3, the connecting top sleeve 5 is moved downwards through the electric lifting cylinder 4, then the clamping and positioning mechanism is opened, the controller 6 controls the first electromagnet 35 to be electrified, under the interaction between magnetic forces, the magnetic sliding rod 32 slides towards one side of the round iron tank, and further the first spring 33 is driven to extend, so that each positioning block 7 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the round iron tank, at the moment, due to the extension of the first spring 33, the piezoelectric ceramic 34 fixedly connected to the inner side of the first spring 33 is subjected to the pressure action, so that the surface of the piezoelectric ceramic 34 generates current, and the numerical value of the current indicates the clamping diameter value of the round iron tank under the specification diameter, the circular iron can to be polished is placed at the upper end of the supporting column 3, the circular iron can is limited, meanwhile, the circular iron can with different diameter specifications is quickly positioned through the matching arrangement among the first electromagnet 35, the magnetic sliding rod 32, the first spring 33 and the positioning block 7, stable clamping of the circular iron cans with different diameter specifications is achieved, polishing precision and polishing efficiency are effectively improved, current data are transmitted to the uniform polishing mechanism, comprehensive polishing of the circular iron can is achieved in a matching mode, and the uniform polishing mechanism is arranged inside the connecting top sleeve 5;
the uniform grinding mechanism comprises a movable groove 51 arranged on the inner side of a connecting top sleeve 5, a support rod 52 is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the movable groove 51 along the vertical direction, grinding wheels 53 are sleeved on the outer sides of the support rods 52, second springs 54 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the support rods 52 and in the connecting top sleeve 5, the other ends of the second springs 54 are fixedly connected with second electromagnets 55, limiting blocks 56 are fixedly connected on the inner sides of the support rods 52 and in the connecting top sleeve 5, when the uniform grinding mechanism is used, a motor 2 and the grinding wheels 53 are sequentially started, one end of an output shaft of the motor 2 drives a support column 3 to synchronously rotate, the current of the second electromagnet 55 is synchronously adjusted through a controller 6 according to piezoelectric current data detected by a clamping and positioning mechanism, the current of the second electromagnet 55 is kept in inverse proportion to the piezoelectric current, and the second spring 54 is extended under the magnetic force of the second electromagnet 55, and then the brace 52 moves towards the outside of the circular iron can, when the piezoelectric current recorded by the corresponding piezoelectric ceramic 34 is larger, it indicates that the diameter value of the circular iron can is larger, and at this time, the flowing current of the second electromagnet 55 is smaller, and the extending length of the corresponding second spring 54 is smaller, so that the distance between the side wall of the grinding wheel 53 and the outer wall of the circular iron can is larger, similarly, when the current recorded by the piezoelectric ceramic 34 is smaller, it indicates that the diameter value of the circular iron can is smaller, and at this time, the flowing current of the second electromagnet 55 is larger, and the extending length of the corresponding second spring 54 is larger, so that the distance between the grinding wheel 53 and the outer wall of the circular iron can is smaller, so far, the stable clamping of the circular iron cans to be polished with different specification diameters is realized by the clamping and positioning mechanism, and simultaneously, the edge area of the circular iron can to be polished is comprehensively polished by the matching arrangement among the piezoelectric ceramic 34, the brace 52, the second spring 54 and the second electromagnet 55, further improve the efficiency of polishing, applicable in the quick polishing of the circular iron ladle of treating polishing of different specification diameters.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and is further optimized in that the brace 52 is made of a magnetic material, the magnetism of the brace 52 is the same as that of the second electromagnet 55, and the magnetism of the first electromagnet 35 and the magnetic slide bar 32 is the same, so that under the action of magnetic repulsion, the magnetic slide bar 32 and the first electromagnet 35 move in opposite directions, and the second electromagnet 55 and the brace 52 move in opposite directions;
the outer side wall of the positioning block 7 is set to be an arc-shaped surface, and the positioning block 7 is made of elastic materials, so that the extrusion deformation of the positioning block 7 to the inner wall of the circular iron can in the clamping process is reduced;
the controller 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the motor 2 and positioned at the top end of the base 1, the first electromagnet 35, the second electromagnet 55 and the piezoelectric ceramic 34 are electrically connected with the controller 6, and the clamping and positioning mechanism and the uniform polishing mechanism are regulated and controlled through the controller 6;
the connecting top sleeve 5 is an annular sleeve, the inner diameter value of the connecting top sleeve 5 is larger than the diameter value of the support column 3, the circle center of the connecting top sleeve 5 and the circle center of the support column 3 are positioned on a straight line in the same vertical direction, the circular iron can is ensured to be placed through the upper end of the support column 3, stable clamping in the vertical direction is realized, and deviation caused by oblique polishing is reduced;
spacing groove 31 is seted up along the lateral wall of support column 3 equidistant, and vaulting pole 52 is along the equidistant setting of circumference of activity groove 51, utilizes a plurality of locating pieces 7 of equidistant setting to realize the even centre gripping to the inner wall of circular iron ladle, and a plurality of emery wheels 53 that equidistant setting was realized evenly polishing to circular iron ladle lateral wall edge.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a circular iron can production is with edge grinding device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the iron can clamping device is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), one section of an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (3), a positioning block (7) used for clamping an iron can is slidably mounted on the side wall of the supporting column (3), a clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged inside the supporting column (3) and comprises a limiting groove (31) formed in the side wall of the supporting column (3), a magnetic sliding rod (32) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (31), a first spring (33) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the magnetic sliding rod (32), piezoelectric ceramics (34) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (33), a first electromagnet (35) is fixedly mounted inside the piezoelectric ceramics (34), and the outer side of the magnetic sliding rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the positioning block (7), the number value of the positioning block (7) is consistent with that of the limiting groove (31), an electric lifting cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the motor (2) and positioned at the top end of the base (1), a connecting top sleeve (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the electric lifting cylinder (4), and a uniform polishing mechanism is arranged inside the connecting top sleeve (5);
even grinding machanism is including offering movable groove (51) at connecting top cover (5) inboard, be provided with vaulting pole (52) along vertical direction between the roof of movable groove (51) and the diapire, emery wheel (53) have all been cup jointed in the outside of vaulting pole (52), the outside of vaulting pole (52) just is located the inside fixed second spring (54) of all installing of connecting top cover (5), the equal fixedly connected with second electro-magnet (55) of the other end of second spring (54), the inboard of vaulting pole (52) just is located the equal fixedly connected with stopper (56) in inside of connecting top cover (5).
2. The edge grinding device for the production of the round iron can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support rod (52) is made of magnetic materials, the magnetism of the support rod (52) is the same as that of the second electromagnet (55), and the magnetism of the first electromagnet (35) is the same as that of the magnetic sliding rod (32).
3. The edge grinding device for the production of the round iron can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the positioning block (7) is arranged to be an arc-shaped surface, and the positioning block (7) is made of elastic materials.
4. The edge grinding device for the production of the round iron can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other side of the motor (2) is fixedly provided with a controller (6) on the top end of the base (1), and the first electromagnet (35), the second electromagnet (55) and the piezoelectric ceramic (34) are all electrically connected with the controller (6).
5. The edge grinding device for the production of the round iron can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connect top cover (5) and set up to the annular cover, the internal diameter value of connecting top cover (5) is greater than the diameter value of support column (3), the centre of a circle of connecting top cover (5) and the centre of a circle of support column (3) are located the straight line of same vertical direction.
6. The edge grinding device for the production of the round iron can as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting grooves (31) are formed at equal intervals along the side walls of the supporting columns (3), and the supporting rods (52) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the movable grooves (51).
CN202220641111.0U 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Edge grinding device is used in production of circular iron can Active CN216939873U (en)

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CN202220641111.0U CN216939873U (en) 2022-03-23 2022-03-23 Edge grinding device is used in production of circular iron can

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115319643A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-11 南通赛普金属制品有限公司 Polishing, clamping and positioning equipment for metal product

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115319643A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-11 南通赛普金属制品有限公司 Polishing, clamping and positioning equipment for metal product

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