CN220880382U - Gear forging pushing equipment - Google Patents
Gear forging pushing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220880382U CN220880382U CN202322727081.2U CN202322727081U CN220880382U CN 220880382 U CN220880382 U CN 220880382U CN 202322727081 U CN202322727081 U CN 202322727081U CN 220880382 U CN220880382 U CN 220880382U
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- Prior art keywords
- pushing
- gear
- workbench
- roller
- forging
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- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear machining, in particular to gear forging pushing equipment which comprises a workbench, a supporting frame, a stamping assembly, a moving assembly and a pushing assembly, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on the workbench, the stamping assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, the moving assembly is arranged on the workbench, the pushing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a forging die, a moving plate, an electric cylinder, a pushing shaft, a pushing rod and a buffering member, the fixing frame is arranged on the workbench, the forging die is arranged on the fixing frame, the forging die is provided with a fixing groove, the moving plate is arranged in the fixing groove, a gear is arranged in the fixing groove, the electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the workbench, one end of the pushing shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the electric cylinder, the other end of the pushing shaft is provided with the pushing rod, the buffering member is arranged on the pushing rod, the electric cylinder is started, the pushing shaft is driven, the pushing rod is pushed, the moving plate is pushed out of the forged gear through the buffering member, and therefore manual clamping is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear machining, in particular to a gear forging pushing device.
Background
Forging is a process of applying pressure to a metal blank by a forging machine to plastically deform the blank to obtain a forging having certain mechanical properties, shape and size. In the process of forging gears, it is necessary to heat the gears to a specified temperature and then forge them.
The utility model provides an automobile gear processing forging equipment of current patent CN219665031U, includes the forging case, forging case top fixedly connected with hydraulic pump, the output outside fixedly connected with movable plate of hydraulic pump, the equal fixedly connected with first telescopic link in both ends bottom of movable plate, two one side bottom in the middle of first telescopic link is kept away from is equipped with the tooth, and tooth meshing is connected with the tooth axle. The utility model has the advantages that: when the hydraulic pump forges the gear, the hydraulic pump drives the movable plate, the first telescopic rod, the teeth and the tooth shaft to move, the teeth fix the tooth shaft by using the limiting roller, so that the tooth shaft drives the rack to rotate when rotating, the rack drives the clamping plate to fix the gear when the hydraulic pump forges the gear on the pressure receiving plate, the fixed groove is used for fixing the pressed position of the gear, and the effect of adjusting when forging the gear every time is achieved.
But when using the gear forging equipment of current patent, need use the gear forging mould to the in-process of gear forging, because the gear can be fixed in the fixed slot after forging, can not push out the fashioned gear voluntarily, need the manual work to press from both sides and get to increase the human cost, reduction work efficiency.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide gear forging pushing equipment, which solves the problems that in the process of using the gear forging pushing equipment, a gear forging die is needed in the process of forging gears, and because the gears are fixed in a fixed groove after being forged, the formed gears cannot be automatically pushed out and are needed to be manually clamped, so that the labor cost is increased and the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides gear forging pushing equipment, which comprises a workbench, a supporting frame, a stamping component, a moving component and a pushing component, wherein the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the stamping component is arranged on the supporting frame, the moving component is arranged on the workbench, the pushing component comprises a fixing frame, a forging die, a moving plate, an electric cylinder, a pushing shaft, a push rod and a buffering component, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the forging die is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the forging die is provided with a fixing groove, the moving plate is arranged in the fixing groove, a gear is arranged in the fixing groove, the electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the workbench, one end of the pushing shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the electric cylinder, the other end of the pushing shaft is provided with the push rod, and the buffering component is arranged on the push rod.
The buffer member comprises a buffer spring and a telescopic rod, one end of the buffer spring is arranged on the push rod, and the other end of the buffer spring is arranged on the moving plate; one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the push rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the movable plate.
The stamping assembly comprises a stamping plate, a fixed rod and a driving member, wherein the stamping plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod; the fixing rod is mounted on the support frame through the driving member.
The driving component comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a driving shaft, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame; one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing rod.
The moving assembly comprises a roller and a roller, the workbench is provided with a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is matched with the roller, and the roller is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped groove; the roller is installed on the roller, and the roller is rotationally connected with the roller.
According to the gear forging pushing equipment, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the forging die is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the moving plate is arranged in the fixing groove, the electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the pushing shaft is arranged on the electric cylinder, the pushing rod is arranged on the pushing shaft, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the pushing rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the gear to be forged at high temperature is placed in the fixing groove, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the driving shaft to push the fixing rod to enable the stamping plate to move downwards, the gear after forging is fixed in the fixing groove, the electric cylinder is started to drive the pushing shaft to push the pushing rod to enable the buffer spring and the telescopic rod to move upwards, the moving plate to push the gear out of the fixing groove, and therefore manual clamping is not needed, and working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a gear forging pushing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fixing groove of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the moving plate according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 a of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a roller mounting structure according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 101-workbench, 102-support frame, 103-fixing frame, 104-forging die, 105-moving plate, 106-electric cylinder, 107-pushing shaft, 108-pushing rod, 109-fixing groove, 110-gear, 111-buffer spring, 112-telescopic rod, 113-pressing plate, 114-fixing rod, 115-hydraulic cylinder, 116-driving shaft, 201-roller, 202-roller and 203-U-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.
The first embodiment of the application is as follows:
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a gear forging pushing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the fixing groove of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a moving plate according to a first embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3a of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a gear forging pushing device, which comprises: including workstation 101, support frame 102, punching press subassembly, remove subassembly and propelling movement subassembly, the propelling movement subassembly includes mount 103, forging mould 104, movable plate 105, electric jar 106, push shaft 107, push rod 108 and cushioning member, cushioning member includes cushioning spring 111 and telescopic link 112, the punching press subassembly includes punching press board 113, dead lever 114 and drive member, the drive member includes pneumatic cylinder 115 and drive shaft 116. The problem of above-mentioned in-process that uses gear forging propelling movement equipment, need use gear forging mould to gear forging in-process, because the gear can be fixed in the fixed slot after forging, can not push out the fashioned gear voluntarily, need the manual work to press from both sides and get to increase the human cost, reduce work efficiency is solved, can understand that, the aforesaid scheme can be used in gear processing forged scene, can also be used to on the solution of equipment removal problem.
In this embodiment, the support frame 102 is fixedly installed on the workbench 101, the punching assembly is installed on the support frame 102, the moving assembly is installed on the workbench 101, and the pushing assembly is installed on the workbench 101, so that the forged gear is pushed out of the fixing groove without manual clamping, and the working efficiency is improved.
The fixing frame 103 is fixedly installed on the workbench 101, the forging die 104 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 103, the forging die 104 is provided with a fixing groove 109, the moving plate 105 is installed in the fixing groove 109, the gear 110 is placed in the fixing groove 109, the electric cylinder 106 is fixedly installed on the workbench 101, one end of the pushing shaft 107 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the electric cylinder 106, the other end of the pushing shaft 107 is provided with the push rod 108, and the buffer member is installed on the push rod 108. The fixing frame 103 supports the forging die 104, the fixing frame 103 is provided with a through hole, and the push rod 108 penetrates through the fixing frame 103 to push the moving plate 105; the forging die 104 has the fixing groove 109 for forging the shape of the gear 110; the material of the moving plate 105 is stainless steel, and the moving plate 105 is convenient to push the forged gear 110 out of the fixing groove 109; the electric cylinder 106 drives the pushing shaft 107; the pushing shaft 107 is made of stainless steel, and the pushing shaft 107 is connected with the electric cylinder 106 and the push rod 108 to push the push rod 108; the push rod 108 pushes the moving plate 105 through the buffer member; the buffer member plays a role in buffering the pushing of the moving plate 105; the electric cylinder 106 is started to drive the pushing shaft 107 to push the push rod 108, so that the moving plate 105 passes through the buffer member to push the forged gear 110 out of the fixing groove 109, thereby eliminating the need of manual clamping and improving the working efficiency.
Next, one end of the buffer spring 111 is mounted on the push rod 108, and the other end of the buffer spring 111 is mounted on the moving plate 105; one end of the telescopic rod 112 is fixedly mounted on the push rod 108, and the other end of the telescopic rod 112 is fixedly mounted on the moving plate 105. The buffer spring 111 is made of carbon spring steel, and the buffer spring 111 plays a role in buffering between the moving plate 105 and the push rod 108, so that the gear 110 is prevented from being deformed under the influence of the pushing of the moving plate 105 in a high-temperature state due to overlarge pushing force; the telescopic rod 112 connects the push rod 108 and the moving plate 105, and is sleeved in the buffer spring 111 to be telescopic; the push rod 108 compresses the buffer spring 111 and the telescopic rod 112 during pushing, so as to push the moving plate 105, thereby playing a role of buffering, reducing the pushing force to the moving plate 105, and avoiding the deformation of the gear 110 during moving.
Again, the punching plate 113 is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 114; the fixing lever 114 is mounted on the supporting frame 102 by the driving member. The stamping plate 113 is made of carbon steel plate, has high hardness, applies pressure to the gear 110, and performs plastic deformation in the forging die 104; the fixing rod 114 supports the stamping plate 113 and drives the stamping plate 113 to move up and down; the driving member drives the fixing lever 114 to move; the fixing rod 114 is moved up and down by the driving means, thereby driving the pressing plate 113 to reciprocate up and down, and forging plastic deformation is performed on the gear 110.
The hydraulic cylinder 115 is then fixedly mounted on the support frame 102; one end of the driving shaft 116 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 115, and the other end of the driving shaft 116 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 114. The hydraulic cylinder 115 drives the drive shaft 116; the driving shaft 116 is made of stainless steel, and the driving shaft 116 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 115 and the fixing rod 114 to drive the fixing rod 114 to move; the hydraulic cylinder 115 is activated to drive the driving shaft 116, thereby moving the fixing rod 114 up and down.
When the gear forging and pushing device of the embodiment is used, the gear 110 to be forged at a high temperature is placed in the fixing groove 109, the hydraulic cylinder 115 is started, the driving shaft 116 is driven to push the fixing rod 114, the punching plate 113 moves downwards, the gear 110 is subjected to forging plastic deformation, the forged gear 110 is fixed in the fixing groove 109, the electric cylinder 106 is started again, the pushing shaft 107 is driven to push the push rod 108, the buffer spring 111 and the telescopic rod 112 move upwards, the moving plate 105 is driven to move upwards, and the gear 110 is pushed out of the fixing groove 109, so that manual clamping is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.
The second embodiment of the application is as follows:
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a roller mounting structure according to a second embodiment of the utility model.
The moving assembly provided by the utility model comprises a roller 201 and a wheel 202.
Wherein the workbench 101 is provided with a U-shaped groove 203, the U-shaped groove 203 is matched with the roller 201, and the roller 201 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped groove 203; the roller 202 is mounted on the roller 201, and the roller 202 is rotatably connected with the roller 201. The U-shaped groove 203 supports the roller 201, so that the roller 201 is fixed on the U-shaped groove 203; the roller 201 supports the roller 202 to rotate; the roller 202 is a universal wheel with a self-locking structure, and the roller 202 facilitates the movement of the workbench 101; pushing the workbench 101, so that the workbench 101 moves through the roller 202, and the workbench 101 is convenient to carry.
When the gear forging pushing device is used, the workbench 101 is pushed to enable the workbench 101 to move through the roller 202, so that the workbench 101 is convenient to carry.
The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims hereof, as persons of ordinary skill in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for practicing the embodiments described herein may be practiced with equivalent variations in the claims, which are within the scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The gear forging pushing equipment comprises a workbench, a support frame, a punching component and a moving component, wherein the support frame is fixedly arranged on the workbench, the punching component is arranged on the support frame, the moving component is arranged on the workbench,
The device also comprises a pushing component;
The pushing assembly comprises a fixing frame, a forging die, a moving plate, an electric cylinder, a pushing shaft, a push rod and a buffer component, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, the forging die is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the forging die is provided with a fixing groove, the moving plate is installed in the fixing groove, a gear is placed in the fixing groove, the electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the workbench, one end of the pushing shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the electric cylinder, the push rod is installed at the other end of the pushing shaft, and the buffer component is installed on the push rod.
2. The gear forging pushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein,
The buffer member comprises a buffer spring and a telescopic rod, one end of the buffer spring is installed on the push rod, and the other end of the buffer spring is installed on the moving plate; one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the push rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the movable plate.
3. The gear forging pushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein,
The stamping assembly comprises a stamping plate, a fixed rod and a driving member, wherein the stamping plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod; the fixing rod is mounted on the support frame through the driving member.
4. The gear forging pushing apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein,
The driving component comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a driving shaft, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame; one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing rod.
5. The gear forging pushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein,
The moving assembly comprises a roller and a roller, the workbench is provided with a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is matched with the roller, and the roller is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped groove; the roller is installed on the roller, and the roller is rotationally connected with the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322727081.2U CN220880382U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Gear forging pushing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322727081.2U CN220880382U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Gear forging pushing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220880382U true CN220880382U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90838849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322727081.2U Active CN220880382U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Gear forging pushing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220880382U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202322727081.2U patent/CN220880382U/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |