CN220879146U

CN220879146U - Anti-oxidation polyphenol-rich raw material crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN220879146U
Application number: CN202322771175.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄润冰; 卢玉栋; 王凯; 王晓艳; 朱兰瑾; 林仙乐; 林铣; 张剑鑫
Original assignee: Fujian Zhonglin Engineering Construction Co ltd; Fujian Zhongsheng Huaxing Construction Engineering Group Co ltd; Jiangxi Urban Construction Group Co ltd; Fujian Normal University
Current assignee: Fujian Zhonglin Engineering Construction Co ltd; Fujian Zhongsheng Huaxing Construction Engineering Group Co ltd; Jiangxi Urban Construction Group Co ltd; Fujian Normal University
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-oxidation polyphenol-rich raw material crushing device, which relates to the technical field of raw material crushing and aims to solve the problems that most crushing blades of the conventional crusher are complicated to install, the replacement of the crushing blades is inconvenient and time-consuming, and crushing is incomplete.

Description

Anti-oxidation polyphenol-rich raw material crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material crushing, in particular to an anti-oxidation polyphenol-rich raw material crushing device.

Background

Polyphenols (Polyphenol) generally refer to compounds having a molecular weight above 600Da and comprising a plurality of phenolic hydroxyl structures, such as tea polyphenols. Compounds containing one to two phenolic hydroxyl structures are traditionally classified as simple phenolic compounds. The polyphenol mainly comes from plants, the content of the polyphenol is inferior to that of saccharides in nature, and the polyphenol is the same as natural compounds such as protein, fat, nucleic acid, saccharides and the like, is an extremely important compound, and has good antioxidant capacity.

Before extracting the raw materials rich in polyphenol, the raw materials of polyphenol are crushed by a crushing device, and then the crushed raw materials are extracted, but most of the conventional crushers are relatively complicated in blade installation, inconvenient to replace the crushing blades, time-consuming and incomplete in crushing.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an anti-oxidation device for pulverizing raw materials rich in polyphenol, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional pulverizing device provided in the background art needs a long time for pulverizing the raw materials rich in polyphenol and has a general pulverizing effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an anti-oxidation is rich in polyphenol raw materials reducing mechanism, includes crushing case, be equipped with vertical axis of rotation in the middle of the crushing incasement portion, vertical axis of rotation outside is equipped with the horizontal groove from last to lower equidistance arrangement, the horizontal groove outside is equipped with perpendicular groove, and perpendicular groove is equipped with four around vertical axis of rotation round array, and horizontal groove and perpendicular groove intercommunication, horizontal groove opposite side below is equipped with the draw-in groove, and horizontal groove and below the draw-in groove communicates with each other, the vertical axis of rotation outside is equipped with the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe inner circle is fixed with the sleeve pipe inside callipers, the sleeve pipe inside callipers array has four, sleeve pipe inside callipers width is less than perpendicular groove width, and sleeve pipe inside callipers height is less than horizontal groove height, and sleeve pipe inside callipers is the same with the draw-in groove size, sleeve pipe and vertical axis of rotation pass through sleeve pipe inside callipers and draw-in groove block is fixed, sleeve pipe both sides are equipped with crushing blade.

Preferably, the crushing box front end top is equipped with No. two motors, no. two motors pass through the hub connection driving gear, the driving gear right side is equipped with driven gear, and driving gear and driven gear intermeshing, crushing box is inside to be equipped with a crushing roller along the driving gear rear end, crushing box is inside to be equipped with No. two crushing rollers along the driven gear rear end.

Preferably, the inside No. three motors that are equipped with along vertical axis of rotation below of crushing case, be provided with through the axis of rotation between No. three motor output shaft ends and the vertical axis of rotation, the inside material mouth that passes that is equipped with in No. three motors both sides of crushing case, material mouth top is equipped with the filter screen, the inside collecting box that is equipped with along material mouth below that passes of crushing case, the collecting box below is equipped with the discharge gate.

Preferably, the crushing box top is equipped with auger screw conveyer, auger screw conveyer opposite side is equipped with bears the frame, bear the inside motor that is equipped with of frame, auger screw conveyer is inside to be equipped with the conveyer axis of rotation, and conveyer axis of rotation and motor output shaft, the conveyer axis of rotation outside is equipped with helical blade, be provided with the unloading pipe in the middle of auger screw conveyer and the crushing box.

Preferably, the auger screw conveyor is provided with a feed hopper above the bearing frame.

Preferably, the crushing box front end is provided with crushing box door, crushing box door front end inboard is fixed with the handle, crushing box below is equipped with the support column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the crushing blades are positioned at the outer side of the sleeve, two crushing blades are symmetrically arranged on each sleeve, the sleeve at the inner side of the sleeve is clamped through the vertical groove, the transverse groove enters the clamping groove to clamp and fix the sleeve and the longitudinal rotating shaft, the clamping and fixing mode is firmer when the sleeve is crushed, and after the sleeve is used for a period of time, if the crushing blades need to be replaced, the mounting and dismounting modes are more convenient, and the time for replacing the crushing blades is saved;

2. In the utility model, five groups of sleeves with crushing blades are equidistantly arranged outside the longitudinal rotating shaft from top to bottom, and the lengths of the crushing blades outside each group of sleeves are different, so that the crushing effect can be optimized according to the effect of crushing different raw materials and the actual situation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing manner of a longitudinal rotation shaft and a sleeve according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support column; 3. a discharge port; 4. auger screw conveyor; 5. a carrier; 6. a motor I; 7. a conveyor rotating shaft; 8. a helical blade; 9. a feed hopper; 10. discharging pipes; 11. a motor II; 12. a drive gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. a first crushing roller; 15. a second crushing roller; 16. crushing box door; 17. a handle; 18. a longitudinal rotation shaft; 19. a vertical groove; 20. a transverse groove; 21. a clamping groove; 22. a sleeve; 23. a sleeve is internally clamped; 24. a crushing blade; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a third motor; 27. a filter screen; 28. a material conveying port; 29. and (5) collecting a box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides an anti-oxidation is rich in polyphenol raw materials reducing mechanism, including crushing case 1, be equipped with vertical axis of rotation 18 in the middle of the crushing case 1 inside, vertical axis of rotation 18 outside is from last to being equipped with horizontal groove 20 of equidistant arrangement down, horizontal groove 20 outside is equipped with vertical groove 19, and vertical groove 19 is equipped with four around vertical axis of rotation 18 round array, and horizontal groove 20 and vertical groove 19 intercommunication, horizontal groove 20 opposite side below is equipped with draw-in groove 21, and horizontal groove 20 communicates with each other with below draw-in groove 21, vertical axis of rotation 18 outside is equipped with sleeve pipe 22, sleeve pipe 22 inner circle is fixed with sleeve pipe inside card 23, sleeve pipe inside card 23 array has four, sleeve pipe inside card 23 width is less than vertical groove 19 width, sleeve pipe inside card 23 height is less than horizontal groove 20 height, sleeve pipe inside card 23 is the same with draw-in groove 21 size, sleeve pipe 22 and vertical axis of rotation 18 pass through sleeve pipe inside card 23 and draw-in groove 21 block fixed, sleeve pipe 22 both sides are equipped with crushing blade 24, crushing blade 24 is equipped with five groups on vertical axis of rotation 18, and crushing blade 24 length is different, can adjust according to crushing product difference and obtain better effect.

Further, a motor No. two 11 is arranged above the front end of the crushing box 1, the motor No. two 11 is connected with a driving gear 12 through a shaft, a driven gear 13 is arranged on the right side of the driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13 are meshed with each other, a crushing roller No. one 14 is arranged inside the crushing box 1 along the rear end of the driving gear 12, a crushing roller No. two 15 is arranged inside the crushing box 1 along the rear end of the driven gear 13, and the crushing roller No. one 14 and the crushing roller No. two 15 are subjected to preliminary crushing.

Further, a third motor 26 is arranged inside the crushing box 1 along the lower portion of the longitudinal rotating shaft 18, a passing rotating shaft 25 is arranged between the output shaft end of the third motor 26 and the longitudinal rotating shaft 18, a material conveying opening 28 is arranged on two sides of the third motor 26 inside the crushing box 1, a filter screen 27 is arranged above the material conveying opening 28, a collecting box 29 is arranged inside the crushing box 1 along the lower portion of the material conveying opening 28, and a discharging opening 3 is arranged below the collecting box 29.

Further, smashing case 1 top and being equipped with auger screw conveyer 4, auger screw conveyer 4 opposite side is equipped with bears frame 5, bears the inside motor 6 that is equipped with of frame 5, and auger screw conveyer 4 is inside to be equipped with conveyer axis of rotation 7, and conveyer axis of rotation 7 and motor 6 output shaft, and conveyer axis of rotation 7 outside is equipped with helical blade 8, is provided with unloading pipe 10 in the middle of auger screw conveyer 4 and smashing case 1, utilizes auger screw conveyer 4 unloading to make its unloading speed even stable in smashing case 1.

Further, a feed hopper 9 is arranged above the auger screw conveyor 4 close to the bearing frame 5.

Further, smashing case 1 front end and being provided with crushing chamber door 16, crushing chamber door 16 front end inboard is fixed with handle 17, smashing case 1 below and being equipped with support column 2, support column 2 has three, guarantees machine stability, smashing case 1 front end crushing chamber door 16 and being favorable to the clearance to smash incasement portion and change crushing blade 24 through handle 17 opening.

Working principle: before the antioxidant polyphenol-rich raw material crushing device is used, the inner sleeve clamp 23 of the sleeve 22 with the crushing blades 24 slides to the transverse groove 20 along the vertical groove 19, and the sleeve 22 enters the clamp groove 21 downwards to be clamped after the transverse groove 20 rotates.

When the pulverizer operates, polyphenol raw materials are placed into the feed hopper 9, the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the helical blades 8 outside the conveyor rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the raw materials enter the pulverizing box 1 through the feed hopper 9, the output shaft of the second motor 11 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13 synchronously rotate inwards through the meshing connection relationship of the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13, and the inside corresponds to the inward rotation of the first pulverizing roller 14 and the second pulverizing roller 15, so that the purpose of primarily pulverizing the raw materials is achieved.

The third motor 26 drives the longitudinal rotation shaft 18 to rotate through the rotation shaft 25, five groups of sleeves 22 are clamped and fixed on the longitudinal rotation shaft 18, crushing blades 24 on two sides of each group of sleeves 22 rotate simultaneously along with the longitudinal rotation shaft 18 to crush, the crushed sleeves enter a material conveying port 28 through a lower filter screen 27, the crushed sleeves downwards reach a collecting box 29 from the material conveying port 28, and finally the crushed sleeves are discharged out of the crushing box 1 through a material outlet 3 in the middle of the lower end of the collecting box 29.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anti-oxidation is rich in polyphenol raw materials reducing mechanism, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing case (1), including casing, crushing case (1), sleeve pipe (22) inner circle, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) are fixed with, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) array has four, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) width is less than perpendicular groove (19) width, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) height is less than transverse groove (20) height, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) are the same with draw-in groove (21) size with vertical groove (19) array, transverse groove (20) opposite side below is equipped with draw-in groove (21), and transverse groove (20) and below draw-in groove (21) communicate with each other, the longitudinal axis (18) outside is equipped with sleeve pipe (22), sleeve pipe inner clip (22) inner circle is fixed with sleeve pipe inner clip (23), sleeve pipe inner clip (23) array has four, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) width is less than perpendicular groove (19) width, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) height is less than transverse groove (20) height, sleeve pipe inner clip (23) and draw-in groove (21) size the same, sleeve pipe (22) and longitudinal axis (18) pass through sleeve pipe inner clip (23) and draw-in groove (21) and are equipped with crushing blade (24).

2. An anti-oxidative polyphenol-rich feedstock crushing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: crushing case (1) front end top is equipped with No. two motors (11), no. two motors (11) are through hub connection driving gear (12), driving gear (12) right side is equipped with driven gear (13), and driving gear (12) and driven gear (13) intermeshing, crushing case (1) inside is equipped with crushing roller (14) No. one along driving gear (12) rear end, crushing case (1) inside is equipped with crushing roller (15) No. two along driven gear (13) rear end.

3. An anti-oxidative polyphenol-rich feedstock crushing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing box (1), collecting box (29) are equipped with along conveying mouth (28) below in crushing box (1), no. three motor (26) output shaft end is provided with through axis of rotation (25) between vertical axis of rotation (18) in the inside along vertical axis of rotation (18), crushing box (1) is inside to be equipped with conveying mouth (28) in No. three motor (26) both sides, conveying mouth (28) top is equipped with filter screen (27), crushing box (1) is inside to be equipped with collecting box (29) along conveying mouth (28) below, collecting box (29) below is equipped with discharge gate (3).

4. An anti-oxidative polyphenol-rich feedstock crushing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: crushing case (1) top is equipped with auger screw conveyer (4), auger screw conveyer (4) opposite side is equipped with bears frame (5), bear the frame (5) inside be equipped with motor (6) No. one, auger screw conveyer (4) inside be equipped with conveyer axis of rotation (7), and conveyer axis of rotation (7) and motor (6) output shaft, conveyer axis of rotation (7) outside is equipped with helical blade (8), be provided with unloading pipe (10) in the middle of auger screw conveyer (4) and crushing case (1).

5. An antioxidant polyphenol-rich feed stock crushing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: and a feed hopper (9) is arranged above the auger screw conveyor (4) close to the bearing frame (5).

6. An anti-oxidative polyphenol-rich feedstock crushing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: crushing case (1) front end is provided with crushing chamber door (16), crushing chamber door (16) front end inboard is fixed with handle (17), crushing case (1) below is equipped with support column (2).