CN220879117U - A reducing mechanism for inositol - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to a crushing device for inositol, which comprises a shell, a shearing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism; the shell is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the shearing mechanism is arranged in the shell; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell and is positioned below the shearing mechanism; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a blowing component; the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the shell and is positioned on one side of the filtering mechanism; the air blowing component is arranged on one side of the shell away from the cleaning component and is positioned on the other side of the filtering mechanism. After the smashing device works once, the cleaning part is started to clean the surface of the filtering mechanism, residues on the filtering mechanism are removed, and if fine particles still remain on the filtering mechanism after cleaning, the blowing part is started to blow the filtering mechanism, the fine particles on the filtering mechanism are blown out, the residues are prevented from being accumulated on the filtering mechanism to influence the normal operation of the smashing device, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

A reducing mechanism for inositol

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crushing device for inositol.

Background

Inositol, also known as inositol, is widely distributed in animals and plants and is a growth factor for animals and microorganisms. Is first isolated from the heart muscle and liver. In daily life, inositol is usually dried and processed by a crushing device, so that inositol particles with different sizes are obtained, and the inositol particles are further processed to be suitable for the production industries of chemistry, medicine and the like.

For example, chinese patent document publication No. CN103736547a, entitled "comprising a cylinder, a feed port provided at the top of the cylinder" refers to a pulverizing device; two crushing rollers are arranged in the cylinder body and are symmetrically distributed, and the crushing rollers are driven by a motor; the crushing roller lower part is equipped with the filter screen layer, and the quantity of filter screen layer is more than one deck, the aperture on filter screen layer from the top down diminishes gradually. After the structure is adopted, the filter screens with different pore sizes are arranged below the crushing roller, and the crushed materials are subjected to multi-level screening, so that products meeting different requirements are obtained, the diversity and the practicability of the products are increased, and the structure is simple and suitable for strong popularization; through setting up the filter screen slope, the material after the convenient timely removal smashing to avoided piling up the influence to equipment normal use owing to the material.

However, it is available from this patent that the existing crushing apparatus generally includes a feeding tray, a shearing mechanism and a filtering mechanism, materials are fed into the crushing apparatus from the feeding tray, sheared and crushed by the shearing mechanism, filtered by the filtering mechanism, and collected, but the filtering mechanism in the existing crushing apparatus generally adopts a filter screen to filter the crushed materials, and in the filtering process, some soft materials or smaller particles remain on the surface of the filter screen, which will cause the phenomenon of blocking the filter screen under long-term use, affecting the normal use of the crushing apparatus, and then requiring manual cleaning of the filter screen, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for inositol, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, soft materials or smaller particles remain on the surface of a filter screen in the filtering process, the filter screen is blocked after long-time use, the normal use of the crushing device is affected, the filter screen needs to be cleaned manually, and time and labor are wasted.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a pulverizing apparatus for inositol, including a housing, a shearing mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and an anti-clogging mechanism; the shell is provided with a feed inlet for feeding and a discharge outlet for discharging; the shearing mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for crushing materials; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell and below the shearing mechanism and is used for filtering crushed materials; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a blowing component; the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the shell and one side of the filtering mechanism and is used for cleaning residues on the filtering mechanism; the blowing component is arranged on one side of the shell, which is far away from the cleaning component, and is arranged on the other side of the filtering mechanism, and is used for blowing away particles remained on the filtering mechanism after cleaning.

Optionally, the filtering mechanism comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen; the first filter screen and the second filter screen are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively obliquely arranged with the shell.

Further, the cleaning member includes a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly; the first cleaning component is arranged at one side of the first filter screen and is used for cleaning residues on the first filter screen; the second cleaning component is arranged on one side of the second filter screen and is used for cleaning residues on the second filter screen.

Further, the first cleaning assembly includes a first cleaning drive and a first brush; the first cleaning driving piece is arranged on one side of the shell, and the output end of the first cleaning driving piece penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell to be fixedly connected with the first hairbrush.

Further, the second cleaning assembly includes a second cleaning drive and a second brush; the second cleaning driving piece is arranged on one side of the shell, and the output end of the second cleaning driving piece penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell to be fixedly connected with the second hairbrush.

Further, the illustrated blower assembly includes a first blower assembly and a second blower assembly; the first blowing component is arranged on one side of the shell, far away from the first cleaning component, and is used for blowing away particles remained on the first filter screen after cleaning; the second air blowing component is arranged on one side, away from the second cleaning component, of the shell and is used for blowing away particles remained on the second filter screen after cleaning.

Further, the first blowing component comprises a first mounting seat, a first blower and a first blowing pipe; the first mounting seat is arranged on one side of the shell away from the first cleaning component; the first blower is obliquely arranged in the first mounting seat; one end of the first blowing pipe is connected with the first blower, and the other end of the first blowing pipe penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell.

Further, the second blowing component comprises a second mounting seat, a second blower and a second blowing pipe; the second mounting seat is arranged on one side of the shell away from the second cleaning component; the second blower is obliquely arranged in the second mounting seat; one end of the second blowing pipe is connected with the second blower, and the other end of the second blowing pipe penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell.

Optionally, the feed inlet is provided with a feed cylinder; the feeding cylinder is of a conical structure.

Optionally, the shearing mechanism comprises a shearing driving piece, a shearing box, a rotating rod and a plurality of groups of cutters; the shearing driving piece is arranged on one side of the shell and is connected with the rotating rod; the shearing box is arranged in the shell, and heating pieces for heating materials are arranged on two side walls in the shearing box; the plurality of groups of cutters are arranged in the shearing box, and the plurality of groups of cutters are equidistantly distributed on the rotating rod; the shearing box is rotationally connected with the rotating rod.

The technical scheme or schemes in the inositol crushing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least have one of the following technical effects:

Through setting up anti-clogging mechanism, reducing mechanism is after work is once, cleans the surface of filter mechanism through starting clean part, clears away the residue on the filter mechanism, and still has fine particulate matter on the filter mechanism if clean back, blows out filter mechanism through starting the part of blowing, blows out the fine particulate matter on the filter mechanism, avoids the residue to pile up the normal operating that influences reducing mechanism on filter mechanism, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pulverizing device for inositol according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pulverizing device for inositol according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the internal structure of a housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shearing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the whole internal structure of the shearing mechanism according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:

10-housing 11-feed opening 111-feed cylinder

12-Discharge hole 20-shearing mechanism 21-shearing driving piece

22-Shearing box 23-rotating rod 24-cutter

25-Heating element 30-filtering mechanism 31-first filter screen

32-Second filter screen 41-cleaning member 411-first cleaning assembly

411 A-first cleaning drive 411 b-first brush 412-second cleaning assembly

412 A-second cleaning drive 412 b-second brush 42-blowing means

421-First blower assembly 421 a-first mount 421 b-first blower

421 C-first blower pipe 422-second blower assembly 422 a-second mount

422 B-a second blower 422 c-a second blowpipe.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to illustrate embodiments of the utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present utility model and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, either permanently connected, removably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1-5, there is provided a pulverizing device for inositol, comprising a housing 10, a shearing mechanism 20, a filtering mechanism 30, and an anti-clogging mechanism; the shell 10 is provided with a feed port 11 for feeding and a discharge port 12 for discharging; the shearing mechanism 20 is arranged in the shell 10 and is used for crushing materials; the filtering mechanism 30 is arranged in the shell 10 and below the shearing mechanism 20 and is used for filtering crushed materials; the anti-clogging mechanism includes a cleaning member 41 and a blowing member 42; the cleaning component 41 is arranged on one side of the shell 10 and on one side of the filtering mechanism 30, and is used for cleaning residues on the filtering mechanism 30; the blowing part 42 is disposed at one side of the housing 10 away from the cleaning part 41 and at the other side of the filtering mechanism 30, and is used for blowing away the particles remained on the filtering mechanism 30 after cleaning.

Through setting up anti-clogging mechanism, reducing mechanism is after work is once, cleans the surface of filter mechanism 30 through starting clean part 41, clears away the residue on the filter mechanism 30, and still has fine particulate matter on the filter mechanism 30 if clean back, blows out filter mechanism 30 through starting blast part 42, blows out the fine particulate matter on the filter mechanism 30, avoids the residue to pile up the normal operating that influences reducing mechanism on filter mechanism 30, improves reducing mechanism's work efficiency.

Specifically, in another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1-3, the filter mechanism 30 includes a first filter mesh 31 and a second filter mesh 32; the first filter screen 31 and the second filter screen 32 are disposed in the housing 10 from top to bottom in sequence, and the first filter screen 31 and the second filter screen 32 are disposed obliquely to the housing 10. Through first filter screen 31 and second filter screen 32 slope setting, the material after the filtration is convenient to flow to discharge gate 12 better in, simplifies the collection step of material, improves the collection efficiency of material.

The cleaning member 41 includes a first cleaning assembly 411 and a second cleaning assembly 412; the first cleaning component 411 is disposed on one side of the first filter 31, and is used for cleaning residues on the first filter 31; the second cleaning component 412 is disposed on one side of the second filter 32, and is used for cleaning residues on the second filter 32. Through first clean subassembly 411 and second clean group respectively to first filter screen 31 and second filter screen 32, avoid the residue of material to pile up on both surfaces, prevent that first filter screen 31 and second filter screen 32 from blockking up, improve reducing mechanism's work efficiency.

The first cleaning assembly 411 includes a first cleaning drive member 411a and a first brush 411b, wherein the first cleaning drive member 411a is an air cylinder; the first cleaning driving member 411a is disposed on one side of the housing 10, and an output end of the first cleaning driving member 411a extends through the housing 10 and into the housing 10 to be fixedly connected with the first brush 411 b. The first cleaning driving member 411a is started, and the first cleaning driving member 411a drives the first brush 411b to clean the first filter screen 31, so that residues on the first filter screen 31 are cleaned, and blocking phenomenon caused by accumulation of the residues on the first filter screen 31 is avoided.

The second cleaning assembly 412 includes a second cleaning drive member 412a and a second brush 412b, wherein the second cleaning drive member 412a is a cylinder; the second cleaning driving member 412a is disposed on one side of the housing 10, and an output end of the second cleaning driving member 412a penetrates through the housing 10 and extends into the housing 10 to be fixedly connected with the second brush 412 b. The second cleaning driving member 412a is started, and the second cleaning driving member 412a drives the second brush 412b to clean the second filter screen 32, so that residues on the second filter screen 32 are cleaned, and blocking phenomenon caused by accumulation of the residues on the second filter screen 32 is avoided.

The illustrated blower part 42 includes a first blower assembly 421 and a second blower assembly 422; the first air blowing component 421 is disposed on a side of the housing 10 away from the first cleaning component 411, and is used for blowing away the particles remained on the first filter screen 31 after cleaning; the second blowing component 422 is disposed on a side of the housing 10 away from the second cleaning component 412, and is used for blowing away the particles remained on the second filter screen 32 after cleaning. The first filter screen 31 and the second filter screen 32 are blown through the first blowing component 421 and the second blowing component 422 respectively, so that particles remained on the first filter screen 31 or the second filter screen 32 after cleaning are blown away, the phenomenon of blockage caused by long-time accumulation of the residual particles is avoided, and the working efficiency of the crushing device is improved.

The first blowing assembly 421 includes a first mount 421a, a first blower 421b, and a first blower pipe 421c; the first mounting seat 421a is disposed on a side of the housing 10 away from the first cleaning component 411; the first blower 421b is obliquely arranged in the first mounting seat 421 a; one end of the first blowing pipe 421c is connected to the first blower 421b, and the other end extends through the housing 10 and into the housing 10. The first blower 421b is activated, and the wind generated by the first blower 421b is supplied to the surface of the first filter 31 through the first blowing pipe 421c, thereby blowing the first filter 31 and blowing away the residual particulate matter on the surface thereof.

The second blowing assembly 422 includes a second mount 422a, a second blower 422b, and a second blowing pipe 422c; the second mounting seat 422a is arranged on one side of the housing 10 away from the second cleaning component 412; the second blower 422b is obliquely arranged in the second mounting seat 422 a; one end of the second blowing pipe 422c is connected to the second blower 422b, and the other end extends into the housing 10 and extends into the housing 10. The second blower 422b is activated, and the wind generated by the second blower 422b is supplied to the surface of the second filter 32 through the second blowing pipe 422c, thereby blowing the second filter 32 and blowing off the residual particulate matter on the surface thereof.

Specifically, in another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the feed port 11 is provided with a feed cylinder 111; the feeding cylinder 111 is in a conical structure, and the feeding cylinder 111 is in an inverted conical structure with a large upper opening and a small lower opening, so that the feeding cylinder is convenient for the entry of materials and effectively prevents the materials from being scattered outside.

Specifically, in another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the shearing mechanism 20 includes a shearing drive 21, a shearing box 22, a rotating lever 23, and a plurality of sets of cutters 24; the shearing driving piece 21 is a servo motor, the shearing driving piece 21 is arranged on one side of the shell 10, and the shearing driving piece 21 is connected with the rotating rod 23; the shearing box 22 is arranged in the shell 10, heating pieces 25 for heating materials are arranged on two side walls in the shearing box 22, the heating pieces 25 are heating pipes, a protective sleeve for protection is arranged on the surface of each heating piece 25, and the materials are heated through the heating pipes, so that the crushing effect of the materials is improved; the plurality of groups of cutters 24 are arranged in the shearing box 22, and the plurality of groups of cutters 24 are equidistantly distributed on the rotating rod 23; the shear box 22 is rotatably connected to a rotation lever 23. And the shearing driving piece 21 is started, the shearing driving piece 21 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, the rotating rod drives the cutter 24 arranged on the surface of the rotating rod to rotate, and massive materials are sheared and crushed, so that the crushing of the materials is completed.

The materials enter the shearing mechanism 20 from the feed inlet 11 to be crushed, the crushed materials are filtered by the filtering mechanism 30, and the filtered materials are collected one by one corresponding to different filtering degrees. Meanwhile, after the crushing device works once, the cleaning part 41 is started to clean the surface of the filter mechanism 30, residues on the filter mechanism 30 are removed, if fine particles still remain on the filter mechanism 30 after cleaning, the blowing part 42 is started to blow the filter mechanism 30, the fine particles on the filter mechanism 30 are blown out, the residues are prevented from being accumulated on the filter mechanism 30 to affect the normal operation of the crushing device, and the working efficiency is improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A crushing device for inositol is characterized by comprising a shell, a shearing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism; the shell is provided with a feed inlet for feeding and a discharge outlet for discharging; the shearing mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for crushing materials; the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell and below the shearing mechanism and is used for filtering crushed materials; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a blowing component; the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the shell and one side of the filtering mechanism and is used for cleaning residues on the filtering mechanism; the blowing component is arranged on one side of the shell, which is far away from the cleaning component, and is arranged on the other side of the filtering mechanism, and is used for blowing away particles remained on the filtering mechanism after cleaning.

2. The pulverizing apparatus for inositol of claim 1, wherein said filter mechanism includes a first filter screen and a second filter screen; the first filter screen and the second filter screen are sequentially arranged in the shell from top to bottom, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively obliquely arranged with the shell.

3. A comminution device for inositol as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cleaning means comprises a first cleaning assembly and a second cleaning assembly; the first cleaning component is arranged at one side of the first filter screen and is used for cleaning residues on the first filter screen; the second cleaning component is arranged on one side of the second filter screen and is used for cleaning residues on the second filter screen.

4. A comminution device for inositol as claimed in claim 3, in which the first cleaning assembly comprises a first cleaning drive and a first brush; the first cleaning driving piece is arranged on one side of the shell, and the output end of the first cleaning driving piece penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell to be fixedly connected with the first hairbrush.

5. A comminution device for inositol as claimed in claim 3, in which the second cleaning assembly comprises a second cleaning drive and a second brush; the second cleaning driving piece is arranged on one side of the shell, and the output end of the second cleaning driving piece penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell to be fixedly connected with the second hairbrush.

6. A comminution device for inositol as claimed in claim 3, wherein the blower means comprises a first blower assembly and a second blower assembly; the first blowing component is arranged on one side of the shell, far away from the first cleaning component, and is used for blowing away particles remained on the first filter screen after cleaning; the second air blowing component is arranged on one side, away from the second cleaning component, of the shell and is used for blowing away particles remained on the second filter screen after cleaning.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first blower assembly comprises a first mount, a first blower, and a first blower tube; the first mounting seat is arranged on one side of the shell away from the first cleaning component; the first blower is obliquely arranged in the first mounting seat; one end of the first blowing pipe is connected with the first blower, and the other end of the first blowing pipe penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell.

8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the second blower assembly comprises a second mount, a second blower, and a second blower tube; the second mounting seat is arranged on one side of the shell away from the second cleaning component; the second blower is obliquely arranged in the second mounting seat; one end of the second blowing pipe is connected with the second blower, and the other end of the second blowing pipe penetrates through the shell and extends into the shell.

9. A comminution device for myo-inositol as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the feed inlet is provided with a feed cartridge; the feeding cylinder is of a conical structure.

10. A comminution device for inositol as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 in which the shearing mechanism comprises a shearing drive, a shearing box, a rotating rod and a plurality of sets of cutters; the shearing driving piece is arranged on one side of the shell and is connected with the rotating rod; the shearing box is arranged in the shell, and heating pieces for heating materials are arranged on two side walls in the shearing box; the plurality of groups of cutters are arranged in the shearing box, and the plurality of groups of cutters are equidistantly distributed on the rotating rod; the shearing box is rotationally connected with the rotating rod.