CN220878848U - Reaction kettle - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a reaction kettle, which relates to the field of chemical equipment and comprises a tank body, wherein an outer cover is arranged at the upper end of the tank body, the outer cover is connected with the tank body, a stirring shaft is arranged in the tank body, a stirring wheel is arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft, a stirring motor is arranged on one side of the outer cover far away from the tank body, an output shaft of the stirring motor is coaxially connected with the stirring shaft, a mounting plate is arranged on the stirring shaft, the mounting plate is vertically arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, one side of the mounting plate close to the inner wall of the tank body is connected with a curved plate, the curved plate is vertically arranged, the curved plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the tank body, a material conveying part for conveying raw materials is arranged on the outer cover, a discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the tank body, and a discharging valve is arranged on the discharging pipe. The application has the effect of improving the working efficiency.

Description

Reaction kettle

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of chemical equipment, in particular to a reaction kettle.

Background

The reaction kettle is equipment for chemical reaction, is widely applied to petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines, foods and other production users and various scientific research experimental projects, and is mainly characterized in that a motor drives a stirring shaft to stir reactants to fully react so as to obtain required substances, and preset reaction steps can be completed with higher automation degree from the initial feeding to the mixing reaction in the reaction kettle to the final discharging. Along with the continuous progress of society, people have both improved the requirement to the production process and the production precision of product, and correspondingly, people have also put forward higher requirement to the important equipment reation kettle in production, and traditional reation kettle just relies on the rotation of bottom paddle to mix easily soluble granule material with liquid material.

Aiming at the related technology, the method can cause part of granular materials to adhere to the kettle wall, further cause the materials to be coked on the kettle wall, influence the progress of chemical reaction and reduce the production efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to ensure that materials are mixed more uniformly and prevent the materials from coking on the wall of the reaction kettle, the application provides a reaction kettle.

The application provides a reaction kettle, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a reation kettle, includes the jar body, its characterized in that: the vertical setting of jar body, the upper end of jar body is equipped with the enclosing cover, the enclosing cover is connected with the jar body, be equipped with the (mixing) shaft in the jar body, the (mixing) shaft lower extreme is equipped with the (mixing) wheel, one side that the jar body was kept away from to the enclosing cover is equipped with agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft and (mixing) shaft coaxial coupling, be equipped with the mounting panel on the (mixing) shaft, the mounting panel sets up in the outside of (mixing) shaft perpendicularly, one side that the mounting panel is close to the internal wall of jar all is connected with the curved panel, the curved panel is vertical to be set up, curved panel and jar internal wall sliding connection are equipped with the fortune material spare that is used for carrying the raw materials on the enclosing cover, jar body lower extreme is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the bleeder valve on the discharging pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to use reation kettle mixed material, the staff is respectively with solid material and liquid material through transporting the material piece transportation to jar internal, start agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and then drive stirring wheel and curved plate and rotate, make the material take place chemical reaction under the specific condition, open the bleeder valve at last, obtain required material through the discharging pipe, the stirring wheel rotates and makes material intensive mixing, curved plate rotates and makes the material that depends on jar internal wall drop, be favorable to preventing to take place the coking on the internal wall of material jar, thereby influence the process of chemical reaction, and then improve production efficiency.

Optionally, the lateral wall of the jar body is equipped with the coil that is used for heating or cooling jar body, and the coil is the heliciform, and in the lateral wall of the jar body was located to the coil cover, the air inlet has been seted up to the jar body one end that is close to the enclosing cover, and the gas vent has been seted up to the one end that the enclosing cover was kept away from to the jar body, and air inlet and gas vent all set up in the outside of the jar body, and air inlet and gas vent are linked together with the both ends of coil respectively, and the outside of the jar body is equipped with temperature detector.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need carrying out temperature control to the material, the staff carries hot steam or comdenstion water to the air inlet according to the demand, makes its abundant circulation in the coil pipe, reaches heating or refrigerated effect, and temperature detector's setting is favorable to the staff to monitor temperature variation constantly, is favorable to the guarantee to take place the accuracy of the required temperature of chemical reaction, and then improves production efficiency.

Optionally, a microporous aerator is arranged on the lower end surface inside the tank body, and a blower motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the outer cover and connected with the microporous aerator.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing the mixed material, the staff can start the blower motor, and the operation of blower motor drive micropore aerator, and then make the material of precipitation in jar body bottom obtain intensive mixing, ensured the even mixing of material, be favorable to follow-up chemical reaction to go on more thoroughly, improve production efficiency.

Optionally, the material transporting piece includes transfer line and conveying pipeline, and the transfer line is vertical to be set up, and the transfer line is close to the one end and the jar that the enclosing cover is linked together, and the one end that the enclosing cover was kept away from to the transfer line is the funnel type, is equipped with the filter screen in the transfer line, and the filter screen level sets up, and the conveying pipeline is vertical to be set up, and the one end that the conveying pipeline is close to the enclosing cover is linked together with the jar, and conveying pipeline and transfer line all set up in the up end of enclosing cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, impurity in the filter screen filtration liquid, when need carrying the material to the jar body, the staff passes through transfer line and conveying pipeline with solid material respectively and carries the jar body with the liquid material in, and the liquid material can make liquid carry fast through funnel type pipeline when carrying the liquid material, makes solid material and liquid material carry simultaneously through setting up transfer line and conveying pipeline for the conveying process is favorable to improving work efficiency.

Optionally, an adjusting valve for adjusting the flow speed and the flow rate is arranged at one end of the infusion tube, which is close to the outer cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to carry the liquid material, the staff can use the governing valve to control the velocity of flow and the flow of liquid, is favorable to guaranteeing the proportional relation of solid and liquid when the material carries out chemical reaction under the specific condition, is favorable to improving production efficiency.

Optionally, the outside of the jar body is equipped with a plurality of supports, is connected with the bracing piece on the support, and the bracing piece is vertical to be set up, and the one end and the support of bracing piece pass through the bolt and can dismantle the connection, and the one end that the support was kept away from to the bracing piece can be dismantled and be connected with the running roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stability of the bracing piece guarantee jar body, when needing to remove reation kettle, the staff accessible running roller drive jar body removes appointed position, is favorable to improving the flexibility of equipment.

Optionally, the enclosing cover is connected through the flange can be dismantled with the jar body, is equipped with the shaft coupling between agitator motor's output shaft and the (mixing) shaft, and the shaft coupling sets up in the up end of enclosing cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing periodic cleaning and maintenance jar body, can make enclosing cover and jar body take place the separation through dismantling the flange, make motor and (mixing) shaft separation through dismantling the shaft coupling, dismantle succinctly convenient, be favorable to the staff to clear up and maintain the jar body.

Optionally, one side that the curved plate is close to the mounting panel is equipped with the cardboard, and the up end of mounting panel has been seted up the adaptation groove that is used for chucking cardboard, and the up end of mounting panel is equipped with drive screw, and drive screw's one end is equipped with driving motor, and threaded connection has the limiting plate that is used for covering the adaptation groove on the drive screw, and limiting plate level sets up, limiting plate and mounting panel sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to change the curved plate, the staff starts driving motor and makes the limiting plate keep away from the adaptation groove of mounting panel, then takes out the adaptation groove with the curved plate, after the maintenance clearance, with the cardboard chucking of curved plate in the adaptation groove department of mounting panel, then starts driving motor and makes the limiting plate cover the adaptation groove, accomplishes the fixed and the installation of curved plate, and the installation of curved plate is dismantled simply, is favorable to the clearance and the maintenance of curved plate, and then improves work efficiency.

In summary, the application comprises at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. Through setting up jar body, the enclosing cover, the (mixing) shaft, the stirring wheel, agitator motor, the mounting panel, the curved plate, fortune material spare, discharging pipe and bleeder valve, when needing to use reation kettle mixture, the staff is respectively with solid material and liquid material through fortune material spare transportation to jar internal, start agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and then drive stirring wheel and curved plate and rotate, make the material take place chemical reaction under the specific condition, open the bleeder valve at last, obtain required material through the discharging pipe, the stirring wheel rotates and makes material intensive mixing, curved plate rotates and makes the material of attaching at jar internal wall drop, be favorable to preventing to take place coking on the internal wall of material jar, thereby influence the progress of chemical reaction, and then improve production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a reaction vessel.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a cross section of a reaction kettle in an embodiment of the application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support; 11. a tank body; 12. an outer cover; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a discharge valve; 15. a bracket; 16. a support rod; 17. a roller; 2. a material conveying piece; 21. an infusion tube; 22. a material conveying pipe; 23. a material conveying valve; 24. a regulating valve; 25. a filter screen; 3. a stirring member; 31. a stirring motor; 32. a coupling; 33. stirring shafts, 34 and stirring wheels; 35. a mounting plate; 351. an adaptation groove; 352. a limiting plate; 353. driving a screw; 354. a driving motor; 36. a curved panel; 361. a clamping plate; 37. a blower motor; 38. a microporous aerator; 4. a temperature control piece; 41. a coil; 42. a temperature detector; 43. an air inlet; 44. and an exhaust port.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a reaction kettle.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a reaction kettle comprises a supporting member 1, a material conveying member 2, a stirring member 3 and a temperature control member 4, wherein the supporting member 1 is vertically arranged, the material conveying member 2 is connected with the supporting member 1, the stirring member 3 is arranged in the supporting member 1, the stirring member 3 is connected with the supporting member 1, and the temperature control member 4 is connected with the supporting member 1. When the reaction kettle is required to be used for mixing materials, a worker firstly conveys the materials into the supporting piece 1 through the material conveying piece 2, then mixes the materials through the stirring piece 3, then makes the materials chemically react under specific conditions through the temperature control piece 4, finally obtains the produced materials through the material conveying piece 2, fully mixes the materials through the stirring piece 3, prevents the materials from being attached to the inner wall of the supporting piece 1 and cokes, is favorable for improving the process of the chemical reaction, and further improves the production efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1, the support member 1 includes a tank body 11 and an outer cover 12, the tank body 11 and the outer cover 12 are detachably connected through a flange, a discharging pipe 13 is provided at the lower end of the tank body 11, a discharging valve 14 is provided at the outer side of the discharging pipe 13, four brackets 15 are provided at the outer side of the tank body 11, the brackets 15 are horizontally arranged, the brackets 15 are uniformly arranged on the same horizontal plane at the outer side of the tank body 11, a support rod 16 is provided on the brackets 15, the support rod 16 is vertically arranged with the brackets 15, one end of the support rod 16 is detachably connected with the brackets 15 through bolts, and one end of the support rod 16 far away from the brackets 15 is detachably connected with a roller 17.

Referring to fig. 1, the tank 11 and the outer cover 12 can be detached through the flange, when the tank 11 needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly, the outer cover 12 and the tank 11 can be separated by a worker through the flange, cleaning and maintenance of the tank 11 by the worker are facilitated, the support rod 16 guarantees stability of the tank 11, when the reaction kettle needs to be moved, the tank 11 is driven to a designated position by the worker through the roller 17, flexibility of equipment is improved, and when materials in the tank 11 need to be acquired, the discharge valve 14 can be opened by the worker, and then the materials are acquired from the discharge pipe 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material transporting member 2 comprises a transfusion tube 21 and a transfusion tube 22, the transfusion tube 22 and the transfusion tube 21 are both arranged on the upper end face of the outer cover 12, the transfusion tube 22 is vertically arranged, one end of the transfusion tube 22, which is close to the outer cover 12, is communicated with the tank 11, one end of the transfusion tube 22, which is far away from the outer cover 12, is provided with a transfusion valve 23, the transfusion tube 21, which is close to the outer cover 12, is vertically arranged, one end of the transfusion tube 21, which is far away from the outer cover 12, is provided with a regulating valve 24 for regulating the flow speed and the flow, one end of the transfusion tube 21, which is far away from the outer cover 12, is provided with a filter screen 25, the filter screen 25 is horizontally arranged in the transfusion tube 21, and the transfusion tube 21 at the upper end of the filter screen 25 is funnel-shaped. The filter screen 25 filters impurities in the liquid.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when materials are required to be conveyed to the tank 11, a worker respectively conveys solid materials and liquid materials into the tank 11 through the infusion tube 21 and the conveying tube 22, the liquid materials enable the liquid to be conveyed rapidly through the funnel-shaped pipeline, the worker can control the flow rate and the flow rate of the liquid by using the regulating valve 24, the proportional relation between the solid materials and the liquid when the materials are subjected to chemical reaction under specific conditions is guaranteed, the solid materials and the liquid materials are conveyed simultaneously through the arrangement of the infusion tube 21 and the conveying tube 22, the conveying process is accelerated, and the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the stirring member 3 includes a stirring motor 31, a coupling 32, a stirring shaft 33, a stirring wheel 34, a mounting plate 35, a curved plate 36, a blower motor 37 and three micro-hole aerators 38, the stirring motor 31 is disposed on the upper end face of the outer cover 12, the output shaft of the stirring motor 31 is connected with the stirring shaft 33 through the coupling 32, the stirring shaft 33 is disposed in the tank 11, the stirring shaft is disposed on one end of the stirring shaft 33 far away from the coupling 32, the mounting plate 35 is horizontally disposed on the side face of the stirring shaft 33, a clamping plate 361 is disposed on one side of the curved plate 36 near the mounting plate 35, the clamping plate 361 is fixedly connected with the curved plate 36, the clamping plate 361 is horizontally disposed, an adapting groove 351 for clamping the clamping plate 361 is disposed on the upper end face of the mounting plate 35, a driving screw 353 is disposed on the upper end face of the mounting plate 35, a driving motor 354 is disposed on one end of the driving screw 353, a limiting plate 352 is in threaded connection with the driving screw 351 for covering the adapting groove 352, the limiting plate 352 is horizontally disposed on the limiting plate 352, the three micro-hole aerators 38 are uniformly disposed on the lower end face inside the tank 11, the motor 37 is disposed on the upper end face of the outer cover 12, and the micro-hole aerators 37 are connected with the micro-hole aerators 38.

Referring to fig. 1, when materials in a reaction kettle are required to be fully mixed, a worker starts a stirring motor 31, an output shaft of the stirring motor 31 drives a stirring shaft 33 to rotate, and then drives a stirring wheel 34 and a curved plate 36 to rotate, the stirring wheel 34 rotates to fully mix the materials, the curved plate 36 rotates to enable the materials attached to the inner wall of the tank 11 to fall off, so that the materials attached to the inner wall of the tank 11 are prevented from being attached, then a blower motor 37 is started, the blower motor 37 drives a micro-pore aerator 38 to operate, and further, the materials deposited at the bottom of the tank 11 are fully mixed, and when the curved plate 36 is required to be replaced, the worker starts a driving motor 354, an output shaft of the driving motor 354 drives a driving screw 353 to rotate, and further drives a limiting plate 352 to slide, then the curved plate 36 is pulled out of an adapting groove 351, after maintenance and cleaning are finished, a clamping plate 361 of the curved plate 36 is clamped at the adapting groove 351 of a mounting plate 35, the worker starts the driving motor 354 to cover the limiting plate 351, and the fixing and mounting and dismounting of the curved plate 36 are completed, so that the cleaning and maintenance of the curved plate 36 are facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the temperature control 4 includes a coil 41 and a temperature detector 42, the temperature detector 42 is disposed on the outer side of the tank 11, the coil 41 is spiral, the coil 41 is sleeved in the inner wall of the tank 11, an air inlet 43 is provided at one end of the tank 11 close to the outer cover 12, an air outlet 44 is provided at one end of the tank 11 far away from the outer cover 12, the air inlet 43 and the air outlet 44 are both disposed on the outer side of the tank 11, and the air inlet 43 and the air outlet 44 are respectively communicated with two ends of the coil 41. When the temperature of the material is controlled, the worker conveys hot steam or condensed water to the air inlet 43 according to the requirement, so that the hot steam or condensed water flows in the coil 41 fully, the heating or cooling effect is achieved, the temperature detector 42 is favorable for monitoring the temperature change of the worker at any time, the accuracy of the temperature required by the chemical reaction is favorable for guaranteeing, and the production efficiency is further improved.

The implementation principle of the reaction kettle provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when materials are required to be mixed under specific conditions, a worker respectively conveys liquid materials and solid materials into the tank 11 through the infusion tube 21 and the delivery tube 22, then the stirring motor 31 and the blast motor 37 are started, the stirring motor 31 drives the stirring wheel 34 and the curved plate 36 to rotate, the stirring wheel 34 enables the materials to be fully mixed, the curved plate 36 prevents the materials from adhering to the inner wall of the tank 11, the blast motor 37 drives the micro-pore aerator 38 to operate, the micro-pore aerator 38 prevents the materials from depositing at the bottom of the tank 11, the materials are fully and uniformly mixed in the tank 11, hot steam or condensed water is conveyed into the air inlet 43 of the tank 11 according to requirements, the hot steam or condensed water is fully circulated in the coil 41, the heating or cooling effect is achieved, the accuracy of the chemical reaction occurrence condition is judged by the observation temperature detector 42, the discharge valve 14 is opened after the materials are placed for a period of time, and the required materials are obtained from the discharge tube 13.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a reation kettle, includes a jar body (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a jar body (11) is vertical to be set up, the upper end of jar body (11) is equipped with enclosing cover (12), enclosing cover (12) are connected with jar body (11), be equipped with (mixing) shaft (33) in jar body (11), (mixing) shaft (33) lower extreme is equipped with (mixing) wheel (34), one side that jar body (11) was kept away from to enclosing cover (12) is equipped with (mixing) motor (31), the output shaft and (mixing) shaft (33) coaxial coupling of (mixing) motor (31), be equipped with mounting panel (35) on (mixing) shaft (33), mounting panel (35) set up in the outside of (mixing) shaft (33) perpendicularly, one side that mounting panel (35) are close to jar body (11) inner wall is connected with curved plate (36), curved plate (36) vertical setting, curved plate (36) and jar body (11) inner wall sliding connection, be equipped with on enclosing cover (12) and be used for carrying material piece (2), jar body (11) lower extreme is equipped with discharging pipe (13), be equipped with bleeder valve (14) on discharging pipe (13).

2. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the tank body (11) is provided with a coil pipe (41) for heating or cooling the tank body (11), the coil pipe (41) is spiral, the coil pipe (41) is sleeved in the side wall of the tank body (11), one end, close to the outer cover (12), of the tank body (11) is provided with an air inlet (43), one end, far away from the outer cover (12), of the tank body (11) is provided with an air outlet (44), the air inlet (43) and the air outlet (44) are both arranged on the outer side of the tank body (11), the air inlet (43) and the air outlet (44) are respectively communicated with two ends of the coil pipe (41), and the outer side of the tank body (11) is provided with a temperature detector (42).

3. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face inside the tank body (11) is provided with a micro-pore aerator (38), the upper end face of the outer cover (12) is provided with a blower motor (37), and the blower motor (37) is connected with the micro-pore aerator (38).

4. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the material transporting piece (2) comprises a transfusion tube (21) and a material conveying tube (22), wherein the transfusion tube (21) is vertically arranged, one end of the transfusion tube (21) close to the outer cover (12) is communicated with the tank body (11), one end of the transfusion tube (21) away from the outer cover (12) is in a funnel shape, a filter screen (25) is arranged in the transfusion tube (21), the filter screen (25) is horizontally arranged, the material conveying tube (22) is vertically arranged, one end of the material conveying tube (22) close to the outer cover (12) is communicated with the tank body (11), and the material conveying tube (22) and the transfusion tube (21) are both arranged on the upper end face of the outer cover (12).

5. The reactor according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the infusion tube (21) close to the outer cover (12) is provided with a regulating valve (24) for regulating the flow speed and the flow quantity.

6. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of jar body (11) is equipped with a plurality of supports (15), is connected with bracing piece (16) on support (15), and vertical setting of bracing piece (16), the one end and the support (15) of bracing piece (16) pass through the bolt and can dismantle and be connected, and the one end that support (15) was kept away from to bracing piece (16) can be dismantled and be connected with running roller (17).

7. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: the outer cover (12) is detachably connected with the tank body (11) through a flange, a coupler (32) is arranged between an output shaft of the stirring motor (31) and the stirring shaft (33), and the coupler (32) is arranged on the upper end face of the outer cover (12).

8. A reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein: one side that curved panel (36) is close to mounting panel (35) is equipped with cardboard (361), and adaptation groove (351) that are used for chucking cardboard (361) are seted up to the up end of mounting panel (35), and the up end of mounting panel (35) is equipped with drive screw (353), and one end of drive screw (353) is equipped with driving motor (354), and threaded connection has limiting plate (352) that are used for covering adaptation groove (351) on drive screw (353), and limiting plate (352) level sets up, limiting plate (352) and mounting panel (35) sliding connection.