CN220877777U - Novel rectifying and purifying device - Google Patents
Novel rectifying and purifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220877777U CN220877777U CN202322856770.3U CN202322856770U CN220877777U CN 220877777 U CN220877777 U CN 220877777U CN 202322856770 U CN202322856770 U CN 202322856770U CN 220877777 U CN220877777 U CN 220877777U
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- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- pipe
- cooling mechanism
- support
- steam conduit
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rectification and purification, and discloses a novel rectification and purification device which comprises a rectification tower body, wherein a steam conduit is arranged at the top of the rectification tower body, a collecting box is arranged below the steam conduit, a heat absorption spiral pipe is arranged on the outer side of the steam conduit, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the steam conduit, the upper end of the heat absorption spiral pipe is communicated with the cooling mechanism through a water inlet pipe, a support is arranged on the right side of the collecting box, a thermoelectric generator is arranged on the support, a cold electrode and a hot electrode are arranged on the thermoelectric generator, a cold water tank attached to the cold electrode is arranged on the support, a hot water tank attached to the hot electrode is arranged on the support, an input pipe connected with the cooling mechanism is arranged on the cold water tank, the lower end of the heat absorption spiral pipe is connected with the hot water tank through a discharge pipe, and a storage battery is arranged on the support. The utility model is convenient for condensing high-temperature steam; the heat recovery of the high-temperature steam is convenient for power generation, and the consumption of external power is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rectification and purification, in particular to a novel rectification and purification device.
Background
The rectification is a separation process for separating the components by utilizing the difference in volatility of the components in the mixture, and common equipment comprises a plate type rectification tower and a packed rectification tower. The principle and the equipment flow of the precise rectification are the same as those of the common rectification, but the relative volatility among the components in the system to be separated is smaller, so that the high-efficiency precise packing is adopted to realize the separation and purification of the components to be separated.
The existing rectifying device uses a condenser to condense generated high-temperature steam, but the condenser is used for directly refrigerating to cause that heat contained in the high-temperature steam is wasted, and in addition, the condenser must use external power energy and consumes more power, so that aiming at the current situation, development of a novel rectifying and purifying device which is convenient for heat recovery and power generation of the high-temperature steam and reduces consumption of external power is urgently needed to overcome the defects in the current practical application and meet the current demands.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a novel rectification purifying device which is convenient for generating electricity by recovering heat of high-temperature steam and reduces the consumption of external power.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a novel rectification purification device, includes rectifying column body, steam conduit, collecting box, support, thermoelectric generator, heat absorption spiral pipe, hot-water tank, cold water tank, cooling mechanism and battery, the top of rectifying column body is provided with the steam conduit, the below of steam conduit is provided with the collecting box, the heat absorption spiral pipe is installed in the outside of steam conduit, the right side of steam conduit is provided with cooling mechanism, the upper end of heat absorption spiral pipe is linked together with cooling mechanism through the inlet tube, the right side of collecting box is provided with the support, install thermoelectric generator on the support, be provided with cold electrode and thermode on the thermoelectric generator, install the cold water tank that laminates mutually with the cold electrode on the support, install the hot-water tank that laminates mutually with the thermode on the cold water tank, the input tube that links to each other with cooling mechanism is installed to the cold water tank, the lower extreme of heat absorption spiral pipe links to each other with the hot-water tank through the discharge pipe, install the battery on the support.
Preferably: the hot water tank is provided with a first water outlet pipe, and the cold water tank is provided with a second water outlet pipe.
Preferably: the cooling mechanism includes: the semiconductor refrigerating device comprises a refrigerating pipe, semiconductor refrigerating sheets and an external water pipe, wherein the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged on the refrigerating pipe, and the external water pipe is arranged on the right side of the refrigerating pipe.
Preferably: the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Preferably: the heat absorption spiral pipe, the hot water tank, the cold water tank and the refrigerating pipe are all made of copper.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: this novel rectification purification device, during the use, the internal high temperature steam that produces of rectifying column is discharged from the steam conduit, open external water source, make normal atmospheric temperature rivers flow cooling mechanism in, for the rivers in the refrigeration pipe refrigerates cooling through the semiconductor refrigeration piece, cool water in the cooling mechanism is carried respectively in heat absorption spiral pipe and the cold water tank through inlet tube and input tube, cool water in the heat absorption spiral pipe carries out heat absorption cooling to the steam conduit, and then make the internal high temperature steam condensation of steam conduit get up in the liquid collection tank, hot water after the heat absorption flows to the hot-water tank from the discharge tube, heat the thermode through the hot water in the hot-water tank, cool the cold electrode through cold water in the cold water tank, and then make and produce great difference in temperature between cold electrode and the thermode, make the thermoelectric generator charge for the battery through the thermoelectric generator, power supply for the semiconductor refrigeration piece through the battery, and then recycle heat, reduce the consumption to external electric power. In conclusion, the utility model is convenient for condensing the high-temperature steam; the heat recovery of the high-temperature steam is convenient for power generation, and the consumption of external power is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A rectifying column body; 2. a steam conduit; 3. a collection box; 4. a bracket; 5. a thermoelectric generator; 501. a cold electrode; 502. a hot electrode; 6. a heat absorbing spiral tube; 601. a water inlet pipe; 602. a discharge pipe; 7. a hot water tank; 701. a first water outlet pipe; 8. a cold water tank; 801. an input tube; 802. a second water outlet pipe; 9. a cooling mechanism; 901. a refrigeration tube; 902. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 903. externally connected water pipes; 10. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a novel rectifying and purifying device comprises a rectifying tower body 1, a steam conduit 2, a collecting box 3, a support 4, a thermoelectric generator 5, a heat absorption spiral pipe 6, a hot water tank 7, a cold water tank 8, a cooling mechanism 9 and a storage battery 10, wherein the top of the rectifying tower body 1 is provided with the steam conduit 2, high-temperature steam is discharged from the steam conduit 2, the collecting box 3 is arranged below the steam conduit 2, the heat absorption spiral pipe 6 is arranged on the outer side of the steam conduit 2, the cooling mechanism 9 is arranged on the right side of the steam conduit 2, the cooling mechanism 9 is connected with an external water source, the upper end of the heat absorption spiral pipe 6 is communicated with the cooling mechanism 9 through a water inlet pipe 601, the right side of the collecting box 3 is provided with the support 4, the thermoelectric generator 5 is arranged on the support 4 (the thermoelectric generator 5 is in the prior art, the principle of generating electricity through the temperature difference between a hot end and a cold end), the thermoelectric generator 5 is provided with a cold electrode 501 and a hot electrode 502, the bracket 4 is provided with a cold water tank 8 attached to the cold electrode 501, the bracket 4 is provided with a hot water tank 7 attached to the hot electrode 502, the cold water tank 8 is provided with an input pipe 801 connected with a cooling mechanism 9, the hot water tank 7 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 701, the cold water tank 8 is provided with a second water outlet pipe 802, the lower end of a heat absorption spiral pipe 6 is connected with the hot water tank 7 through a discharge pipe 602, the bracket 4 is provided with a storage battery 10, when in use, high-temperature steam generated in the rectifying tower body 1 is discharged from the steam pipe 2, an external water source is opened, normal-temperature water flows into the cooling mechanism 9, the water is cooled and cooled through the cooling mechanism 9, then cold water in the cooling mechanism 9 is respectively conveyed into the heat absorption spiral pipe 6 and the cold water tank 8 through the water inlet pipe 601 and the input pipe 801, the cold water in the heat absorption spiral pipe 6 absorbs heat and cools the steam conduit 2, so that high-temperature steam in the steam conduit 2 is condensed into liquid and flows into the collecting tank 3 to be collected.
The cooling mechanism 9 includes: the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator tube 901, semiconductor refrigerator plates 902 and an external water pipe 903, wherein a plurality of semiconductor refrigerator plates 902 are arranged on the refrigerator tube 901, the external water pipe 903 is arranged on the right side of the refrigerator tube 901, the external water pipe 903 is connected with an external water source, and when the refrigerator is used, water flow enters the refrigerator tube 901 from the external water pipe 903, and is cooled through the semiconductor refrigerator plates 902, and the semiconductor refrigerator plates 902 are electrically connected with a storage battery 10.
The heat absorbing spiral pipe 6, the hot water tank 7, the cold water tank 8 and the refrigeration pipe 901 are all made of copper, so that the heat absorbing spiral pipe has good heat conductivity.
Working principle: this novel rectification purification device, during the use, the high temperature steam that produces in the rectifying column body 1 is discharged from steam conduit 2, open external water source, make normal atmospheric temperature rivers flow in cooling mechanism 9, cool down for the rivers in the refrigeration pipe 901 through semiconductor refrigeration piece 902, cool down in mechanism 9 cold water is carried respectively in heat absorption spiral pipe 6 and the cold water tank 8 through inlet tube 601 and input tube 801, cool down for the steam conduit 2 through the cold water in the heat absorption spiral pipe 6, and then make the high temperature steam condensation in the steam conduit 2 get up in the liquid flow collecting box 3, heat in the heat absorption spiral pipe 6 flows to hot-water tank 7 from discharge tube 602, heat electrode 502 is heated through hot water in the hot-water tank 7, cool down cold electrode 501 through cold water in the cold water tank 8, and then make and produce great difference in temperature between cold electrode 501 and the hot electrode 502, make thermoelectric generator 5 pass through thermoelectric generator 5 and charge for battery 10, charge for semiconductor refrigeration piece 902 through external electric current for battery 10 (before the use is full of battery 10, so that the heat is supplied with sufficient power to supply state for battery 10, can not use if the external power consumption is enough to retrieve the external power consumption to the battery consumption).
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel rectification purification device, its characterized in that, including rectifying column body (1), steam conduit (2), collecting box (3), support (4), thermoelectric generator (5), heat absorption spiral pipe (6), hot-water tank (7), cold water tank (8), cooling mechanism (9) and battery (10), the top of rectifying column body (1) is provided with steam conduit (2), the below of steam conduit (2) is provided with collecting box (3), heat absorption spiral pipe (6) are installed in the outside of steam conduit (2), the right side of steam conduit (2) is provided with cooling mechanism (9), the upper end of heat absorption spiral pipe (6) is linked together with cooling mechanism (9) through inlet tube (601), the right side of collecting box (3) is provided with support (4), install thermoelectric generator (5) on support (4), be provided with cold electrode (501) and utmost point (502) on thermoelectric generator (5), install on support (4) with cold water tank (8) that cold electrode (501) are laminated, install on support (4) and heat exchanger (7) are equipped with cooling mechanism (801) and are connected with cooling mechanism (9), the lower end of the heat absorption spiral tube (6) is connected with a hot water tank (7) through a discharge tube (602), and a storage battery (10) is arranged on the bracket (4).
2. The novel rectifying and purifying device according to claim 1, wherein a first water outlet pipe (701) is arranged on the hot water tank (7), and a second water outlet pipe (802) is arranged on the cold water tank (8).
3. The novel rectifying and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that said cooling mechanism (9) comprises: the semiconductor refrigerating device comprises a refrigerating pipe (901), semiconductor refrigerating sheets (902) and an external water pipe (903), wherein the plurality of semiconductor refrigerating sheets (902) are arranged on the refrigerating pipe (901), and the external water pipe (903) is arranged on the right side of the refrigerating pipe (901).
4. A new rectifying and purifying device according to claim 3, characterized in that said semiconductor refrigerating plate (902) is electrically connected to the accumulator (10).
5. The novel rectifying and purifying device according to claim 3, wherein the heat absorbing spiral tube (6), the hot water tank (7), the cold water tank (8) and the refrigerating tube (901) are all made of copper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322856770.3U CN220877777U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Novel rectifying and purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322856770.3U CN220877777U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Novel rectifying and purifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220877777U true CN220877777U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90872090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322856770.3U Active CN220877777U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Novel rectifying and purifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220877777U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-24 CN CN202322856770.3U patent/CN220877777U/en active Active
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