CN220874469U - Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function - Google Patents

Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220874469U
CN220874469U CN202321376837.7U CN202321376837U CN220874469U CN 220874469 U CN220874469 U CN 220874469U CN 202321376837 U CN202321376837 U CN 202321376837U CN 220874469 U CN220874469 U CN 220874469U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
solar panel
fixedly installed
plate
circular tube
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Active
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CN202321376837.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊萍
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Zhenghe Yangguang Technology Co ltd
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Zhenghe Yangguang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321376837.7U priority Critical patent/CN220874469U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic bracket with an automatic sunlight following function, which comprises a solar panel, wherein a tracking device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, and a lifting device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tracking device. According to the scheme, the lifting device is fixed at the designated position, the round balls are manually pressed to finish lifting up and down, when the solar panel works, the photoreceptors on the surface of the solar panel identify the position of sunlight, when the position changes, the instructions of the photoreceptors are transmitted to the controller, so that the light ray tracing is started, the final solar panel can be right against the sun, the solar panel can be enabled to follow the movement of the sun at any time when the solar panel is used for generating electricity through the tracking device, the surface of the solar panel is enabled to fully contact with the sunlight, the solar energy is absorbed to the greatest extent, the power generation efficiency of the solar energy is improved, and the solar power generation device can be adjusted in different heights through the lifting device, so that the adaptation environment in different terrains is improved.

Description

Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, in particular to a photovoltaic bracket with an automatic sunlight following function.
Background
The photovoltaic bracket is equipment which is used as a base of the solar panel to play a role in fixing when the solar panel generates electricity, is convenient to assemble and disassemble and convenient to maintain, and is the most commonly used fixing bracket for solar power generation at present.
However, the existing solar ground support is fixed and placed at a selected position, so that cost price is reduced and disassembly and maintenance are convenient, the ground support is often formed by welding a plurality of metal materials, the metal support is firmly fixed on the ground after the inclination amplitude of a solar panel is determined, and therefore after the solar is deviated, the effect of absorbing solar energy is weakened due to the fact that the solar panel cannot rotate along with the sun, and the power generation efficiency of solar energy is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket with an automatic sunlight following function, so as to solve the problems that the ground bracket in the prior art is often formed by welding a plurality of metal materials, and the metal bracket is firmly fixed on the ground after the inclination amplitude of a solar panel is determined, so that after the sun deflects, the solar panel cannot rotate along with the sun, and the effect of absorbing solar energy is weakened.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic support with automatic sunlight following function, includes solar panel, solar panel's bottom fixed mounting has tracking means, tracking means's bottom fixed mounting has elevating gear.
The tracking device comprises a bottom plate, a rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the top of the bottom plate, a rotating column is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting plate, a stop block is fixedly arranged on the side face of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating column, a first driven gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle of the rotating column, a first driving gear is meshed with the surface of the first driven gear, a telescopic column is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle of the first driving gear, and a cushion block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the servo motor.
The bottom of the telescopic column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, the bottom of the cushion block is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel.
The rotating mechanism comprises a disc, a fixed column is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the disc, a cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixed column, a connecting block is rotatably arranged on the surface of the cylinder, limit columns are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the top of the connecting block, connecting brackets are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the connecting block, a controller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, a second driven gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, a second driving gear is meshed with the surface of the second driven gear, and a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second driving gear.
The top of the disc is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the second driven gear is electrically connected with the first motor, and the controller is electrically connected with the servo motor.
The lifting device comprises a base, a first circular tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a movable ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first circular tube, a second circular tube is arranged on the surface of the movable ball, a flat plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second circular tube, the outer surface of the first circular tube is slidably arranged in an inner cavity of the second circular tube, the top of the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting support, and the top of the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first motor.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the scheme, the lifting device is fixed at the designated position, the round balls are manually pressed to finish lifting up and down, when the solar panel works, the photoreceptors on the surface of the solar panel identify the position of sunlight, when the position changes, the instructions of the photoreceptors are transmitted to the controller, so that the light ray tracing is started, the final solar panel can be right against the sun, the solar panel can be enabled to follow the movement of the sun at any time when the solar panel is used for generating electricity through the tracking device, the surface of the solar panel is enabled to fully contact with the sunlight, the solar energy is absorbed to the greatest extent, the power generation efficiency of the solar energy is improved, and the solar power generation device can be adjusted in different heights through the lifting device, so that the adaptation environment in different terrains is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective assembly view of the overall device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the tracking device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device according to the present utility model.
[ Reference numerals ]
1. A solar panel; 2. a tracking device; 3. a lifting device; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a rotation mechanism; 23. a support plate; 24. rotating the column; 25. a stop block; 26. a connecting plate; 27. a first driven gear; 28. a first drive gear; 29. a telescopic column; 210. a servo motor; 211. a cushion block; 221. a disc; 222. fixing the column; 223. a cylinder; 224. a connecting block; 225. a limit column; 226. a connecting bracket; 227. a controller; 228. a second driven gear; 229. a second drive gear; 2210. a first motor; 31. a base; 32. a first round tube; 33. moving the ball; 34. a second round tube; 35. and (3) a flat plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket with an automatic sunlight following function, which comprises a solar panel 1, wherein a tracking device 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel 1, and a lifting device 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tracking device 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the tracking device 2 includes a base plate 21, a rotating mechanism 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 21, a supporting plate 23 is fixedly installed at two ends of the top of the base plate 21, a rotating column 24 is rotatably installed in the middle of the supporting plate 23, a stop block 25 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the supporting plate 23, a connecting plate 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating column 24, a first driven gear 27 is fixedly installed on the surface of the middle of the rotating column 24, a first driving gear 28 is meshed with the surface of the first driven gear 27, a telescopic column 29 is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 21, a servo motor 210 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first driving gear 28, a cushion block 211 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic column 29 and is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel 1, the bottom of the cushion block 211 is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 21, the top of the connecting plate 26 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar panel 1, a protruding block is arranged on one side of the rotating column 24 through the stop block 25, and when the rotating column 24 rotates to a preset angle, the rotating angle beyond the rotating column 25 can greatly reduce the wind resistance of the device, and the wind resistance of the wind resistance device can greatly meet the wind resistance of the device when the wind resistance of the wind resistance device is greatly reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the rotating mechanism 22 includes a disc 221, an inner ring of the disc 221 is fixedly provided with a fixed column 222, a middle part of the fixed column 222 is fixedly provided with a column 223, a surface of the column 223 is rotatably provided with a connecting block 224, two ends of the top of the connecting block 224 are fixedly provided with limiting columns 225, two sides of the connecting block 224 are fixedly provided with connecting supports 226, the bottom of the connecting block 224 is fixedly provided with a controller 227, the bottom of the column 223 is fixedly provided with a second driven gear 228, the surface of the second driven gear 228 is meshed with a second driving gear 229, the middle part of the second driving gear 229 is fixedly provided with a first motor 2210, the top of the disc 221 is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 21, the second driven gear 228 is electrically connected with the first motor 2210, the controller 227 is electrically connected with the servo motor 210, and the second driven gear 228 is blocked from continuously rotating after the disc 221 rotates 180 degrees through the limiting columns 225, so that the disc 221 can be effectively prevented from rotating all the time under special conditions, and damage to the inside of the device is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting device 3 includes a base 31, a first circular tube 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 31, a moving ball 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first circular tube 32, a second circular tube 34 is provided on the surface of the moving ball 33, a flat plate 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second circular tube 34, the outer surface of the first circular tube 32 is slidably installed in an inner cavity of the second circular tube 34, the top of the base 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of a connecting bracket 226, the top of the base 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of a first motor 2210, a strip-shaped plate of the moving ball 33 can be slightly bent, and when lifting is needed, the protruding ball can be pushed to bend the strip-shaped plate, the ball enters the inner cavity of the second circular tube 34 and slides smoothly, and when lifting is not needed, the ball abuts against a slot hole on the surface of the second circular tube 34, so as to fix the lifting device 3, thereby improving flexibility of the device.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
In the above-mentioned scheme, the lifting device 3 is first fixed at a designated position, and the ball of the moving ball 33 is manually pressed, so that the first circular tube 32 can freely move up and down in the inner cavity of the second circular tube 34 to reach the required height.
When the solar panel 1 works, the photoreceptor on the surface of the solar panel 1 recognizes the position of sunlight, when the position changes, the command of the photoreceptor is transmitted to the controller 227 and then to the first motor 2210, the second driven gear 228 and the second driving gear 229 are driven to correct the horizontal angle, and then the command is transmitted to the servo motor 210, the first driving gear 28 and the first driven gear 27 are driven to correct the vertical angle, so that the final solar panel 1 can face the sun, and tracking is completed.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The photovoltaic bracket with the function of automatically following sunlight comprises a solar panel and is characterized in that a tracking device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, and a lifting device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tracking device.
2. The photovoltaic bracket with the function of automatically following sunlight according to claim 1, wherein the tracking device comprises a bottom plate, a rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the bottom plate, a rotating column is rotatably arranged in the middle of the supporting plate, a stop block is fixedly arranged on the side face of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating column, a first driven gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of the middle of the rotating column, a first driving gear is meshed with the surface of the first driven gear, a telescopic column is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle of the first driving gear, and a cushion block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the servo motor.
3. The photovoltaic bracket with the function of automatically following sunlight according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the telescopic column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, the bottom of the cushion block is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar panel.
4. The photovoltaic bracket with the function of automatically following sunlight according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a disc, a fixed column is fixedly installed on an inner ring of the disc, a cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed column, a connecting block is rotatably installed on the surface of the cylinder, limit columns are fixedly installed at two ends of the top of the connecting block, connecting brackets are fixedly installed on two sides of the connecting block, a controller is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block, a second driven gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, a second driving gear is meshed on the surface of the second driven gear, and a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the second driving gear.
5. The photovoltaic bracket with the function of automatically following sunlight according to claim 4, wherein the top of the disc is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the second driven gear is electrically connected with the first motor, and the controller is electrically connected with the servo motor.
6. The photovoltaic bracket with the function of automatically following sunlight according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a base, a first circular tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, a movable ball is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first circular tube, a second circular tube is arranged on the surface of the movable ball, a flat plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second circular tube, the outer surface of the first circular tube is slidably installed in an inner cavity of the second circular tube, the top of the base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting bracket, and the top of the base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first motor.
CN202321376837.7U 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function Active CN220874469U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321376837.7U CN220874469U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321376837.7U CN220874469U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220874469U true CN220874469U (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90821308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321376837.7U Active CN220874469U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Photovoltaic bracket with automatic sunlight following function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220874469U (en)

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