CN220873320U - Cable stranded wire equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides cable stranded wire equipment, and relates to the field of cable production. Including the workstation, the guide bracket is installed on the right side of workstation top surface, the center department fixedly connected with U-shaped mounting bracket of workstation top surface, the top surface of U-shaped mounting bracket rotates and is connected with the stranded conductor dish, the left side of stranded conductor dish is equipped with the limiting plate, limiting hole has been seted up to the center department of limiting plate right side surface, when equipment receives the line, because the spool is grow gradually to the effort of cable conductor for effort between gag lever post and the spacing groove is also becoming big, after reaching certain intensity, dislocation between gag lever post and the spacing groove, the sleeve will idle with the dwang between, thereby reduce the effort of spool to the cable conductor, the uniformity of atress when promoting cable processing, the result of use of lifting means reduces the probability that equipment breaks down, reduces the circumstances that the cable breaks appear in the course of working, promotes reliability and stability of cable processing, the processingquality of cable is promoted.

Description

Cable stranded wire equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cable production, in particular to cable stranding equipment.

Background

A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, typically consisting of several wires or groups of wires, which are the wires that transmit electrical energy. The wire is divided into a bare wire, an electromagnetic wire and an insulating wire, wherein the bare wire is free of an insulating layer and comprises copper, aluminum flat wires, overhead stranded wires and various sectional materials (such as molded lines, buses, copper bars, aluminum bars and the like); the electromagnetic wire is an insulated wire which generates a magnetic field after being electrified or generates current in the magnetic field, is mainly used for windings of motors and transformers and other related electromagnetic equipment, the conductor of the electromagnetic wire is mainly copper wires, the electromagnetic wire is provided with a thin insulating layer and good electromechanical performance, and the electromagnetic wire has the performances of heat resistance, moisture resistance, solvent resistance and the like, and different insulating materials are selected to obtain different characteristics.

The utility model disclosed in China patent publication No. CN206546745U mainly uses compaction hollow columns of different specifications to compact cables of different specifications, and meanwhile, when the compacted cables are collected, a low-speed electric push rod drives a movable plate to move back and forth, a wire collecting reel moves along with the front and back, the cables after being compacted are uniformly wound on the reel, the next cable manufacturing process is facilitated, but when the reel is wound, the diameter of the reel is continuously increased along with the continuous winding of the cables after being processed, so that the acting force of the reel on the cables is increased, the cables can be increasingly tightened in the processing equipment, the normal use of the equipment is influenced, and even the breakage condition of the cables can be caused, and the personal safety of workers is threatened.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide cable stranded wire equipment, which solves the problems that when a reel is wound, the diameter of the reel is continuously increased along with the continuous winding of a processed cable, so that the acting force of the reel on the cable is also increased, the cable can be increasingly tightened in the processing equipment, the normal use of the equipment is influenced, the cable is broken, and the personal safety of staff is threatened.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the cable stranding equipment comprises a workbench, wherein a guide bracket is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the workbench, a U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the workbench, a stranding disc is rotatably connected to the top surface of the U-shaped mounting frame, a limiting plate is arranged on the left side of the stranding disc, a limiting hole is formed in the center of the right side surface of the limiting plate, a wire collecting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the workbench, and an auxiliary wire collecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the wire collecting mechanism;

The wire winding mechanism comprises two supporting plates, the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench respectively, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two supporting plates, grooves are uniformly formed in the rod walls of the rotating rods, springs are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the inner walls of the grooves, limit rods are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs, sleeves are rotatably connected to the rod walls of the rotating rods, and limit grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sleeves;

The two outer cylinder walls of the sleeve are sleeved with connecting cylinders, the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two connecting cylinders are fixedly connected with a wire collecting reel together, and bolts are arranged on the upper sides of the outer cylinder walls of the two connecting cylinders.

Preferably, the rear side the rear of backup pad is equipped with first mounting panel, the bottom surface of first mounting panel and the top surface fixed connection of workstation, the top surface fixedly connected with rotation motor of first mounting panel, rotation motor's output runs through the rear surface of rear side backup pad and extends to the front surface of rear side backup pad, rotation motor's output and the rear end fixed connection of corresponding dwang.

Preferably, the auxiliary wire collecting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks, the bottom surfaces of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench respectively, the two opposite side surfaces of the fixing blocks are connected with a reciprocating screw rod in a rotating mode, a wire collecting disc is connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod in a meshed mode, a second mounting plate is arranged behind the fixing blocks, the bottom surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the workbench, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second mounting plate, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the rear surface of the rear side fixing block and extends to the front surface of the rear side fixing block, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the reciprocating screw rod.

Preferably, the center of the limiting hole is in the same horizontal plane with the center of the winch disc.

Preferably, one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the spring, is of an arc-shaped design, and the shape of the limiting groove is matched with one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the spring.

Preferably, a wire collecting groove is formed in the center of the surface of the wire collecting disc, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks together, and the rod wall of the connecting rod penetrates through the surface of the wire collecting disc and is in sliding connection with the wire collecting disc.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. According to the utility model, by arranging the components such as the workbench, the guide bracket, the U-shaped mounting frame, the stranded wire disc, the limiting plate, the rotating rod, the spring, the limiting rod, the sleeve, the wire collecting scroll, the bolt and the like, when the equipment is used for winding wires, the acting force of the scroll on the cable wire is gradually increased, so that the acting force between the limiting rod and the limiting groove is also increased, after the certain strength is reached, the limiting rod and the limiting groove are misplaced, the sleeve idles with the rotating rod, so that the acting force of the scroll on the cable wire is reduced, the using effect of the equipment is improved, the probability of failure of the equipment is reduced, the stress consistency of the cable is improved, the breaking condition of the cable in the processing process is reduced, and the processing quality of the cable is improved.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the fixing block, the reciprocating screw rod, the winding disc, the servo motor and other components, when the device is used for winding, a cable can be uniformly wound on the reel through the movement of the winding disc on the reciprocating screw rod, the condition that the cable is only wound on one end of the reel is avoided, the uniformity of winding of the cable after the cable stranded wire is processed is improved, the risk of overlarge stress fracture caused by winding and stacking of one section of cable is reduced, and the reliability and stability of the cable processing are improved.

3. According to the utility model, the take-up reel is limited by arranging the connecting rod, so that the take-up reel is prevented from rotating under the action of friction force, thereby causing equipment failure between the take-up reel and the reciprocating screw rod, improving the use effect of equipment, improving the running reliability and stability of the equipment, and reducing the equipment failure rate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a wire-rewinding mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary wire-rewinding mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting cylinder according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a stop lever according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a sleeve according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a guide bracket; 3. a U-shaped mounting rack; 4. a wire reel; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a limiting hole; 7. a support plate; 8. a rotating lever; 9. a groove; 10. a spring; 11. a limit rod; 12. a sleeve; 13. a limit groove; 14. a wire collecting reel; 15. a connecting cylinder; 16. a bolt; 17. a first mounting plate; 18. a rotating motor; 19. a fixed block; 20. a reciprocating screw rod; 21. a take-up reel; 22. a wire collecting groove; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a second mounting plate; 25. a servo motor; 26. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a cable stranded wire device as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a guide bracket 2 is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the workbench 1, a U-shaped mounting bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the workbench 1, a stranded wire tray 4 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the U-shaped mounting bracket 3, a limiting plate 5 is arranged on the left side of the stranded wire tray 4, a limiting hole 6 is arranged at the center of the right side surface of the limiting plate 5, the processed cable is limited by arranging the limiting plate 5 and the limiting hole 6, the cable is prevented from being mixed and disordered, a wire collecting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the workbench 1, an auxiliary wire collecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the wire collecting mechanism, the wire collecting mechanism comprises two supporting plates 7, the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench 1 respectively, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two supporting plates 7, the groove 9 is uniformly formed on the rod wall of the rotating rod 8, the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the groove 9, the spring 10 is arranged to buffer the space between the limiting rod 11 and the limiting groove 13, so that the acting force between the wire collecting reel 14 and a cable wire is larger and larger, the safety of equipment is guaranteed, the limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 10, the sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod 8, the limiting groove 13 is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve 12, the connecting cylinders 15 are sleeved on the outer cylinder walls of the two sleeves 12, the wire collecting reel 14 is fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two connecting cylinders 15 together, the bolts 16 are arranged on the upper sides of the outer cylinder walls of the two connecting cylinders 15, the workbench 1, the guide bracket 2, the U-shaped installation frame 3, the wire stranding disc 4, the limiting plate 5, the rotating rod 8, the spring 10, the limiting rod 11, the sleeve 12, the wire collecting reel 14, the bolts 16 and other parts, when equipment is reeled, because the acting force of the line concentration scroll 14 to the cable wire gradually becomes larger for the acting force between gag lever post 11 and the spacing groove 13 is also becoming larger, after reaching certain intensity, dislocation between gag lever post 11 and the spacing groove 13, sleeve 12 will idle with between the dwang 8, thereby reduce the acting force of line concentration scroll 14 to the cable wire, promoted the result of use of equipment, reduced the probability that equipment breaks down.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rear of the rear support plate 7 is provided with a first mounting plate 17, the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the workbench 1, the top surface of the first mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 18, the output end of the rotating motor 18 penetrates through the rear surface of the rear support plate 7 and extends to the front surface of the rear support plate 7, the output end of the rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the corresponding rotating rod 8, the rotating rod 8 is rotated by arranging the first mounting plate 17 and the rotating motor 18, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the auxiliary winding mechanism comprises two fixing blocks 19, the bottom surfaces of the two fixing blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench 1 respectively, the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing blocks 19 are connected with the reciprocating screw rod 20 in a rotating manner, the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 20 is connected with the winding drum 21 in a meshed manner, a second mounting plate 24 is arranged behind the rear side fixing block 19, the bottom surface of the second mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the workbench 1, the top surface of the second mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 25, the output end of the servo motor 25 penetrates through the rear surface of the rear side fixing block 19 and extends to the front surface of the rear side fixing block 19, the output end of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the reciprocating screw rod 20, and the parts such as the reciprocating screw rod 20 are arranged, and the winding drum 21 and the servo motor 25 are uniformly wound on the winding drum 14 through the movement of the winding drum 21 on the reciprocating screw rod 20 when the winding drum 20 during winding of the cable wire.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the center of the limiting hole 6 and the center of the stranded wire disc 4 are in the same horizontal plane, the friction force of a cable wire during processing can be reduced, the loss of the cable wire during processing is reduced, the practicality of the equipment is improved, one end of the limiting rod 11, which is far away from the spring 10, is in an arc-shaped design, the shape of the limiting groove 13 is matched with one end of the limiting rod 11, which is far away from the spring 10, of the limiting rod 11, the limiting groove 13 can be reset, the phenomenon that the sleeve 12 and the rotating rod 8 always idle is avoided, the winding groove 22 is formed in the center of the surface of the winding disc 21, the connecting rods 23 are fixedly connected with the upper sides of the surfaces of the two opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 19 together, the rod walls of the connecting rods 23 penetrate through the surface of the winding disc 21 and are in sliding connection with the winding disc 21, four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 26, the winding disc 21 is limited by the connecting rods 23, the winding disc 21 is prevented from rotating under the action of friction force, and equipment faults are caused between the winding disc 21 and the reciprocating screw 20, and the use effect of the equipment is improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before the utility model is used, the rotating motor 18 and the servo motor 25 are communicated with an external power supply through power lines, and then the rotating motor 18 and the servo motor 25 are communicated with an external remote control terminal through data lines;

when the wire collecting reel 14 is used, the wire collecting reel 14 is connected onto the sleeve 12 through the connecting cylinder 15, the connecting cylinder 15 and the wire collecting reel 14 are fixed through the bolts 16, the cable is fixed onto the wire collecting reel 14 through the guide bracket 2, the wire twisting disc 4, the limiting plate 5 and the auxiliary wire collecting mechanism, the wire twisting equipment is started to twist the cable, the rotating motor 18 and the servo motor 25 are started through the external remote control terminal, the servo motor 25 drives the reciprocating screw rod 20 to rotate, the wire collecting disc 21 drives the cable to uniformly wind on the wire collecting reel 14, the rotating motor 18 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the sleeve 12 and the wire collecting reel 14 are driven to collect wires under the action of the limiting rod 11 and the limiting groove 13, and when the acting force of the wire collecting reel 14 to the cable is larger and larger, the limiting rod 11 is misplaced with the limiting groove 13 under the action of the spring 10 until the critical line is reached, so that the acting force of the wire collecting reel 14 to the cable is reduced, and the safety of the equipment is ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Cable stranding equipment, comprising a work bench (1), characterized in that: the right side of the top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a guide bracket (2), the center of the top surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting frame (3), the top surface of the U-shaped mounting frame (3) is rotationally connected with a wire twisting disc (4), the left side of the wire twisting disc (4) is provided with a limiting plate (5), the center of the right side surface of the limiting plate (5) is provided with a limiting hole (6), the left side of the top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a wire winding mechanism, and the right side of the wire winding mechanism is provided with an auxiliary wire winding mechanism;

The wire winding mechanism comprises two supporting plates (7), the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates (7) are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench (1) respectively, rotating rods (8) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two supporting plates (7), grooves (9) are uniformly formed in the rod walls of the rotating rods (8), springs (10) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the inner walls of the grooves (9), limiting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs (10), sleeves (12) are rotatably connected to the rod walls of the rotating rods (8), and limiting grooves (13) are formed in the inner walls of the sleeves (12);

The outer cylinder walls of the two sleeves (12) are sleeved with connecting cylinders (15), the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two connecting cylinders (15) are fixedly connected with a wire collecting reel (14) together, and bolts (16) are arranged on the upper sides of the outer cylinder walls of the two connecting cylinders (15).

2. A cable stranding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side the rear of backup pad (7) is equipped with first mounting panel (17), the bottom surface of first mounting panel (17) and the top surface fixed connection of workstation (1), the top surface fixedly connected with rotation motor (18) of first mounting panel (17), the output of rotation motor (18) runs through the rear surface of rear side backup pad (7) and extends to the front surface of rear side backup pad (7), the output of rotation motor (18) and the rear end fixed connection of corresponding dwang (8).

3. A cable stranding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary wire collecting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks (19), the bottom surfaces of the two fixing blocks (19) are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench (1) respectively, the two opposite side surfaces of the fixing blocks (19) are connected with a reciprocating screw rod (20) in a rotating mode, a wire collecting disc (21) is connected with the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (20) in a meshed mode, a second mounting plate (24) is arranged at the rear of the fixing blocks (19), the bottom surface of the second mounting plate (24) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the workbench (1), a servo motor (25) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the second mounting plate (24), and the output end of the servo motor (25) penetrates through the rear surface of the rear side fixing block (19) and extends to the front surface of the rear side fixing block (19), and the output end of the servo motor (25) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the reciprocating screw rod (20).

4. A cable stranding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the limiting hole (6) and the center of the winch disc (4) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

5. A cable stranding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the limiting rod (11) far away from the spring (10) is of an arc-shaped design, and the shape of the limiting groove (13) is matched with one end of the limiting rod (11) far away from the spring (10).

6. A cable stranding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the center department on take-up reel (21) surface has seted up take-up slot (22), two the upper side of fixed block (19) relative one side surface is fixedly connected with connecting rod (23) jointly, the pole wall of connecting rod (23) runs through the surface of take-up reel (21) and with take-up reel (21) sliding connection.

7. A cable stranding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: support legs (26) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench (1).