CN220864393U - Graphite elbow processing facility - Google Patents
Graphite elbow processing facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220864393U CN220864393U CN202322692762.XU CN202322692762U CN220864393U CN 220864393 U CN220864393 U CN 220864393U CN 202322692762 U CN202322692762 U CN 202322692762U CN 220864393 U CN220864393 U CN 220864393U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- lifting
- graphite
- servo motor
- screw rod
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a graphite elbow processing facility, which belongs to the field of processing facilities, wherein a base is fixedly connected with a stand column, a clamping plate and a positioning nut, the stand column is movably connected with a lifting pipe, the stand column is fixedly connected with the lifting nut, the lifting nut is movably connected with a servo motor through a lifting screw rod, the lifting pipe is fixedly connected with the servo motor, a high-speed motor and a controller, the high-speed motor is connected with an outer cutter-penetrating tool and an inner cutter-penetrating tool through a cutter rod, the positioning nut is movably connected with a movable top block through a clamping screw rod, the clamping screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle, the lifting stand column controlled by the servo motor, the inner cutter-penetrating tool, the outer cutter-penetrating tool driven by the high-speed motor, a U-shaped clamping plate and the movable top block form a clamping mechanism, the movable top block is matched with the U-shaped clamping plate to fix a graphite blank, the lifting stand column is controlled by the servo motor to drive the high-speed motor to descend, the inner cutter-penetrating tool and the outer cutter-penetrating tool and the inner cutter-penetrating tool are synchronously turned on the outer circle and the inner hole of the graphite blank, and the graphite blank is time-saving and labor-saving, and low in equipment cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a graphite elbow processing facility, belongs to the field of processing facilities, and relates to a facility for synchronously processing an inner hole and an outer circle of a graphite elbow.
Background
A graphite elbow is a bent pipe for guiding a metal solution. When the existing graphite processing enterprises process graphite elbows, turning is performed by adopting a numerical control lathe and a four-grab single-action chuck, the turning process needs to turn an outer circle and then drill an inner hole, after one end of the turning process is finished, a graphite blank is taken off from the four-grab chuck of the numerical control lathe, is rotated by 90 degrees and is put into the four-grab chuck again to be clamped, and then the outer circle and the inner hole at the other end of the graphite blank are continuously turned.
Application number: 2014208492936 a elbow turning device, including the frame, establish be used for fixed elbow's clamping device in the frame, establish in the frame with clamping device cooperation correction device, establish the turning device to elbow in the frame turning, be equipped with the slide rail between turning device and the frame, turning device sliding connection is on the slide rail, clamping device includes one side through the L type base of screw fixation on the frame rotation axis, establishes at the positioning mechanism of L type base one side, establishes the clamping mechanism that L type base front end and positioning mechanism cooperation were used, clamping mechanism's four sides all are equipped with a locator, correction device includes slide on the slide rail, establishes correction mechanism on the slide, establishes the fixer that is used for fixing its position on the slide rail on the slide. The problems in the prior art are effectively solved, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, convenient to adjust, firm in fixation, accurate in positioning and convenient to process.
Application number: 2014208559601A right-angle elbow turning device with a clamping device comprises a frame, a clamping device arranged on the frame and used for fixing the right-angle elbow, and a turning device arranged on the frame and used for turning the right-angle elbow, wherein a sliding rail is arranged between the turning device and the frame, the turning device is slidingly connected on the sliding rail, the clamping device comprises an L-shaped base, a positioning mechanism arranged on one side of the L-shaped base, and a clamping mechanism arranged at the front end of the L-shaped base and used in cooperation with the positioning mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises two mounting rods vertically arranged on the L-shaped base and a connecting block arranged at the top of the mounting rods, the two mounting rods, the connecting block and the L-shaped base are combined to form a quadrangular positioning frame, and four sides of the clamping mechanism are provided with a positioning device. The problems in the prior art are effectively solved, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, convenient to adjust, firm in fixation, accurate in positioning and convenient to process.
The elbow bend turning device with the clamping device adopts the clamping device, the turning device and the sliding rail to turn the elbow bend together. The two turning devices do not provide measures for processing the excircle and the inner hole of the elbow at one time, so that a facility capable of processing and forming the excircle and the inner hole of the elbow at one time is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a graphite elbow processing facility, which provides a clamping mechanism composed of a lifting upright post controlled by a servo motor, an inner and outer penetrating knife driven by a high-speed motor, a U-shaped clamping plate and a movable jacking block, wherein the movable jacking block is matched with the U-shaped clamping plate to fix a graphite blank, the servo motor controls the lifting upright post to drive the high-speed motor to descend, and the high-speed motor drives the inner and outer penetrating knife to synchronously turn the outer circle and the inner hole of the graphite blank.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that the graphite elbow processing facility comprises a base, wherein the base is fixedly connected with a stand column, a clamping plate and a positioning nut, the stand column is movably connected with a lifting pipe, the stand column is fixedly connected with the lifting nut, the lifting nut is movably connected with a servo motor through a lifting screw rod, the lifting pipe is fixedly connected with the servo motor, a high-speed motor and a controller, the high-speed motor is connected with an outer cutter through a cutter rod and an inner cutter through a cutter rod, the positioning nut is movably connected with a movable top block through a clamping screw rod, the clamping screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle, the clamping plate is movably connected with a graphite blank, and the controller is connected with the servo motor and the high-speed motor through a power line.
Further, the base is cuboid, the clamping plate arranged in the center above the base is U-shaped, the notch of the clamping plate faces to the right, a rectangular positioning nut is longitudinally arranged in the center above the base, the clamping screw rod is transversely arranged on the positioning nut through a central screw hole, a rectangular movable top block is arranged on the top end on the left side of the clamping screw rod through a bearing, and a disc-shaped handle is arranged on the top end on the right side of the clamping screw rod.
Further, the stand is cavity cuboid shape, install the rear above the base perpendicularly, the lifting nut of disc is installed perpendicularly to the central authorities above the stand, square frame shape's lifter has been installed perpendicularly to the outside above the stand, servo motor has been installed perpendicularly through rectangular roof above the lifter, the output shaft of servo motor below is connected with the top of lift lead screw, the lift lead screw passes the centre bore downwardly extending and the mutual interlock of lifting nut of lifter roof, the high-speed motor has been installed perpendicularly in the dead ahead of lifter.
Further, the outer cutter is cylindrical, triangular saw teeth are uniformly arranged at the bottom, circular debris collecting holes are spirally arranged in the middle, a circular supporting plate is arranged at the top, the inner cutter is cylindrical and is arranged in the outer cutter, the top end of the inner cutter is connected with the center of the bottom of the outer cutter supporting plate, triangular saw teeth are uniformly arranged at the bottom, circular debris collecting holes are spirally arranged in the middle, the length of the outer cutter is between 2/3 and 4/5 of the length of the inner cutter, and a conical cutter bar and a conical hole in the center of an output shaft below the high-speed motor are vertically arranged in the center of the upper surface of the outer cutter supporting plate.
The beneficial effects are that: at present, graphite processing enterprises use a numerical control lathe and a four-grip single-action chuck to turn a graphite elbow, firstly, an outer circle is turned, then an inner hole is drilled, after one end is machined, a graphite blank is taken off from the four-grip chuck, is rotated by 90 degrees and is placed into the four-grip chuck again to be clamped, and then, the outer circle and the inner hole at the other end of the graphite blank are continuously turned.
A graphite elbow processing facility provides servo motor control's lift stand, the inside and outside sword that passes through that high-speed motor drove, U type cardboard and removal kicking block constitute clamping mechanism, and removal kicking block cooperation U type cardboard is fixed the graphite embryo body, and servo motor control lift stand drives high-speed motor and descends, and high-speed motor drives the synchronous turning of the excircle and the hole of interior outer pass through the sword to the graphite embryo body, and labour saving and time saving, equipment cost are low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a graphite elbow processing facility;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a column, a lift tube, a servo motor, a lift screw and a lift nut;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer cutter, the inner cutter and the cutter bar;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a graphite preform;
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a column; 3. a lifting tube; 4. a servo motor (AC 380V/0.5 kw); 5. high speed motor (AC 380V/1.5 kw); 6. an outer cutter; 7. an inner cutter; 8. a clamping plate; 9. positioning a nut; 10. clamping a screw rod; 11. moving the top block; 12. a handle; 13. a controller (AC 380V/10A); 14. lifting the screw rod; 15. lifting the nut; 16. a cutter bar; 17. graphite green body.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a graphite elbow processing facility comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is used for supporting a stand column 2, a clamping plate 8 and a positioning nut 9, the base 1 is fixedly connected with the stand column 2, the clamping plate 8 and the positioning nut 9, the stand column 2 is used for supporting a lifting pipe 3 and a lifting nut 15, the clamping plate 8 is used for clamping a main graphite blank 17 and the positioning nut 9 is used for positioning and clamping a screw rod 10, the stand column 2 is movably connected with the lifting pipe 3, the lifting pipe 3 is used for supporting a servo motor 4 and a high-speed motor 5, the stand column 2 is fixedly connected with the lifting nut 15, the lifting nut 15 is used for supporting a lifting screw rod 14, the lifting nut 15 is movably connected with the servo motor 4 through the lifting screw rod 14, the servo motor 4 is used for driving the lifting screw rod 14 to rotate so as to force the lifting pipe 3 to ascend and descend, the lifting tube 3 is fixedly connected with the servo motor 4, the high-speed motor 5 and the controller 13, the high-speed motor 5 is used for driving the cutter bar 16, the outer cutter 6 and the inner cutter 7 to rotate, the controller 13 is used for controlling the servo motor 4 to work by the high-speed motor 5, the high-speed motor 5 is connected with the outer cutter 6 and the inner cutter 7 through the cutter bar 16, the cutter bar 16 is used for driving the outer cutter 6 and the inner cutter 7 to rotate, the outer cutter 6 and the inner cutter 7 are used for turning a graphite blank 17, the positioning nut 9 is movably connected with the movable top block 11 through the clamping screw 10, the clamping screw 10 is used for pushing or pulling the movable top block 11 to move, the movable top block 11 is used for clamping the graphite blank 17, the clamping screw 10 is fixedly connected with the handle 12, the handle 12 is used for rotating the clamping screw 10, the clamping plate 8 is movably connected with the graphite blank 17, the graphite blank 17 is used for clamping raw materials for processing graphite elbows in the clamping plate 8, and the controller 13 is connected with the servo motor 4 and the high-speed motor 5 through power lines.
Referring to fig. 1, the base 1 is in a cuboid shape, the clamping plate 8 arranged at the center above is in a U shape, the notch of the clamping plate 8 faces to the right, the rectangular positioning nut 9 is longitudinally arranged at the center above the base 1, the clamping screw rod 10 is transversely arranged at the positioning nut 9 through a central screw hole, the rectangular movable top block 11 is arranged at the top end of the left side of the clamping screw rod 10 through a bearing, the disc-shaped handle 12 is arranged at the top end of the right side of the clamping screw rod 10, and the shapes and the structures of the base 1, the clamping plate 8, the positioning nut 9, the clamping screw rod 10, the movable top block 11 and the handle 12 and the installation positions are as described above.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the upright post 2 is in a hollow cuboid shape, is vertically arranged at the rear of the upper surface of the base 1, a disc-shaped lifting nut 15 is vertically arranged in the center of the upper surface of the upright post 2, a square lifting tube 3 is vertically arranged outside the upper surface of the upright post 2, a servo motor 4 is vertically arranged above the lifting tube 3 through a rectangular top plate, an output shaft below the servo motor 4 is connected with the top end of a lifting screw rod 14, the lifting screw rod 14 penetrates through a central hole of the top plate of the lifting tube 3 to downwards extend and mutually engage with the lifting nut 15, and a high-speed motor 5 is vertically arranged right in front of the lifting tube 3, wherein the structures, the shapes and the installation positions of the upright post 2, the lifting tube 3, the servo motor 4, the high-speed motor 5, the lifting screw rod 14 and the lifting nut 15 are as described above.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer cutter 6 is cylindrical, triangular saw teeth are uniformly arranged at the bottom, circular debris collecting holes are spirally arranged in the middle, a circular supporting plate is arranged at the top, the inner cutter 7 is cylindrical and is arranged in the outer cutter 6, the top end of the inner cutter is connected with the center of the bottom of the supporting plate of the outer cutter 6, triangular saw teeth are uniformly arranged at the bottom, circular debris collecting holes are spirally arranged in the middle, the length of the outer cutter 6 is between 2/3 and 4/5 of the length of the inner cutter 7, a conical cutter bar 16 is vertically arranged in the center of the upper surface of the supporting plate of the outer cutter 6, the cutter bar 16 is connected with a conical hole in the center of an output shaft below the high-speed motor 5, and the shapes, the structures and the installation positions of the outer cutter 6, the inner cutter 7 and the cutter bar 16 are as described above.
According to the use process of the simple description of the graphite elbow processing facility, a worker selects a corresponding clamping plate 8 according to the size and the model of a graphite elbow to be processed to be installed in the center of the upper surface of a base 1, then clamps an L-shaped graphite blank 17 in a notch of the clamping plate 8, the upper end of the graphite blank 17 faces a high-speed motor 5 above, the other end of the graphite blank 17 faces a movable ejector block 11, the worker rotates a handle 12 to drive a clamping screw rod 10 to rotate clockwise to force the movable ejector block 11 to move leftwards to tightly push the graphite blank 17, the worker selects a cutter penetrating the corresponding model to be installed below an output shaft of the high-speed motor 5, then starts a controller 13, sets the descending height of a lifting pipe 3 according to the size of the elbow to be processed, then clicks a working key of the controller 13, the high-speed motor 5 drives an outer cutter penetrating 6 and an inner cutter penetrating 7 to rotate clockwise at a high speed, a servo motor 4 drives a lifting screw rod 14 to rotate clockwise slowly to force the lifting pipe 3 to descend slowly, the inner penetrating cutter 7 is firstly contacted with the center above the graphite blank 17 and is turned to form an annular notch, then the outer penetrating cutter 6 is contacted with the outer edge above the graphite blank 17 and is turned to remove redundant parts outside the graphite blank 17, after the inner penetrating cutter 7 descends to the 2/3 horizontal position of the vertical diameter of one end on the right side of the graphite blank 17, the controller 13 controls the servo motor 4 to drive the lifting screw 14 to rotate anticlockwise rapidly so as to drive the lifting tube 3 to reset upwards, the controller 13 controls the high-speed motor 5 to stop rotating, the worker reversely rotates the handle 12 so as to drive the movable top block 11 to release the graphite blank 17, and after the worker rotates the graphite blank 17 for 90 degrees, the unprocessed end faces upwards to the center of the penetrating cutter and is clamped in the notch of the clamping plate 8, and the processed one end is tightly propped up by using the movable jacking block 11 again, then the working key of the controller 13, the servo motor 4 and the high-speed motor 5 are mutually matched to turn the graphite blank 17 again, after the two ends of the graphite blank 17 are turned, a worker takes out the graphite blank 17, clamps the central waste turned by the inner transparent knife 7 by using a special clamp, shakes the central waste left and right, and pulls out the waste, so that the interiors of the two ends of the graphite blank 17 are communicated, and the processed graphite bent pipe is in a right-angle shape, the two ends of the graphite bent pipe are in a cylinder shape, and the middle connecting part is in a cube shape.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a graphite elbow processing facility, includes the base, characterized by base and stand, cardboard, positioning nut fixed connection, stand and lifter swing joint, stand and lifter nut fixed connection, lifter nut passes through lift lead screw and servo motor swing joint, lifter and servo motor, high-speed motor, controller fixed connection, high-speed motor passes through cutter arbor and outer cutter, interior cutter connection that permeates, positioning nut passes through clamp lead screw and removes kicking block swing joint, clamp lead screw and handle fixed connection, cardboard and graphite embryo body swing joint, the controller passes through the power cord and is connected with servo motor, high-speed motor.
2. The graphite elbow processing facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is rectangular, the upper central mounting clamping plate is U-shaped, the notch of the clamping plate faces to the right, the upper right center of the base is longitudinally provided with a rectangular positioning nut, the positioning nut is transversely provided with a clamping screw rod through a central screw hole, the left top end of the clamping screw rod is provided with a rectangular movable top block through a bearing, and the right top end of the clamping screw rod is provided with a disc-shaped handle.
3. The graphite elbow processing facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upright post is in a hollow cuboid shape and is vertically installed at the rear of the upper surface of the base, a disc-shaped lifting nut is vertically installed at the center of the upper surface of the upright post, a square lifting tube is vertically installed outside the upper surface of the upright post, a servo motor is vertically installed above the lifting tube through a rectangular top plate, an output shaft below the servo motor is connected with the top end of the lifting screw rod, the lifting screw rod penetrates through a central hole of the top plate of the lifting tube to extend downwards to be mutually meshed with the lifting nut, and a high-speed motor is vertically installed right in front of the lifting tube.
4. The graphite elbow processing facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer cutter is cylindrical, triangular saw teeth are uniformly arranged at the bottom, circular chip collecting holes are arranged in a spiral arrangement in the middle, a circular supporting plate is arranged at the top, the inner cutter is cylindrical and is arranged in the outer cutter, the top end of the inner cutter is connected with the center of the bottom of the outer cutter supporting plate, triangular saw teeth are uniformly arranged at the bottom, circular chip collecting holes are arranged in a spiral arrangement in the middle, the length of the outer cutter is between 2/3 and 4/5 of the length of the inner cutter, and a conical cutter bar is vertically arranged in the center of the upper surface of the outer cutter supporting plate and is connected with the conical hole in the center of the output shaft below the high-speed motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322692762.XU CN220864393U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Graphite elbow processing facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322692762.XU CN220864393U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Graphite elbow processing facility |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220864393U true CN220864393U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90817212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322692762.XU Active CN220864393U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Graphite elbow processing facility |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220864393U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-07 CN CN202322692762.XU patent/CN220864393U/en active Active
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