CN220862739U - Numerical control lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN220862739U CN220862739U CN202322701910.XU CN202322701910U CN220862739U CN 220862739 U CN220862739 U CN 220862739U CN 202322701910 U CN202322701910 U CN 202322701910U CN 220862739 U CN220862739 U CN 220862739U
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a numerical control lathe with an automatic feeding and discharging function, which relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes and aims to solve the problem that a worker can feed and discharge parts manually in the process of machining the parts by the existing numerical control lathe, and the numerical control lathe comprises a fixed base, wherein a fixed bracket is arranged at the output end of a driving cylinder at the top of the rear side of the fixed base; the inner sides of the two ends of the fixed bracket are rotatably provided with transmission parts; one end of the transmission piece is connected with the output end of the servo motor outside one end of the fixed bracket; a driving supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the fixed bracket; the driving support plate comprises a driving motor, an electric push cylinder, a displacement sensor and a rotating wheel, wherein the top of the displacement sensor is provided with the driving motor, the electric push cylinder and the top of the inner side of the driving support plate, and the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged at the top of the driving support plate. The movable carrier plate is used for conveying the parts to the numerical control machine tool for machining, so that the large workload of workers is reduced, and the efficiency of part machining is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, and particularly relates to a numerically controlled lathe with an automatic feeding and discharging function.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is used for automatically machining the machined part according to a machining program which is programmed in advance, is mainly used for machining inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, complex rotation inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can be used for grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like, and the numerical control machine tool is used for machining the part, so that the efficiency and the precision of machining the part are greatly improved. In the existing numerical control lathe processing process of parts, workers are required to take the parts and place the parts on the numerical control lathe for processing, the parts are taken down again after processing, and long-time feeding and discharging of the parts are manually carried out, so that the large workload of the workers is increased, the processing efficiency is low, the surface temperature of the parts just processed is high, the workers are easy to scald, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the numerical control lathe with the automatic feeding and discharging function, so that the problems that in the process of processing parts by the existing numerical control lathe, the feeding and discharging of the parts are manually carried out for a long time, the large workload of workers is increased, the processing efficiency is relatively low, the surface temperature of the just-processed parts is high, the workers are easy to scald, and certain potential safety hazards exist are solved.
The utility model discloses possess purpose and efficiency of automatic unloading function's numerical control lathe of going up, be reached by following concrete technical means:
the numerical control lathe with the automatic feeding and discharging function comprises a fixed base, wherein two driving cylinders are arranged at the top of the rear side of the fixed base, and a fixed bracket is arranged at the output end of the driving cylinder at the top of the rear side of the fixed base; a servo motor is arranged at the outer side of one end of the fixed support, and a transmission part is rotatably arranged at the inner sides of two ends of the fixed support; one end of the transmission piece is connected with the output end of the servo motor outside one end of the fixed bracket; a driving supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the fixed bracket; the driving support plate is of a U-shaped structure, and comprises a driving motor, an electric pushing cylinder, a displacement sensor arranged at the top of the inner side of the driving support plate and a rotating wheel rotatably arranged at the top of the driving support plate, wherein a gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the gear at the output end of the driving motor is meshed with the outer side of the rotating wheel.
Further, the front top of the fixed base is provided with an organism; the rear side of the machine body is provided with a positioning side groove which is of a rectangular structure.
Further, the outer sides of the two driving parts are rotatably provided with a conveying belt; the conveyer belt is the rubber material, and the conveyer belt includes the locating mounting groove in the outside and the locating hole that the conveyer belt side was seted up, and wherein, the locating hole is circular structure.
Further, the side face of the positioning mounting groove is connected with the side end of the movable carrier plate through two springs; a connecting pipe is arranged at the side end of the movable carrier plate; the connecting pipe is of a cylindrical structure, an opening is formed in the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is located in the middle of the locating hole.
Further, the outer side of the connecting pipe is connected with the inner side of the fixed ring through a spring; the fixing ring is of an annular structure, the edge position of the side face of the fixing ring is of an arc-shaped structure, a fixing block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spring, of the inner side of the fixing ring, the fixing block is inserted into an opening of the side face of the connecting pipe, and the fixing ring is slidably arranged at the inner side of the positioning hole; a driving carrier plate is arranged on the side surface of the fixed bracket; the side face of the driving carrier plate is provided with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is provided with an inserting rod; the inserted link is provided with a hole, the inserted link is slidably arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe, and a fixed block on the inner side of the fixed ring is arranged in the hole on the side surface of the inserted link.
Further, an adjusting rod is slidably arranged at the rotating position of the driving supporting plate and the rotating wheel; two vertical grooves with opposite positions are formed in the outer side of the adjusting rod, and a connecting plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the adjusting rod; the side end of the connecting plate is connected with the output end of the electric pushing cylinder at the top of the driving supporting plate.
Further, an adjusting pressing plate is arranged at the top of the adjusting rod; the adjusting pressing plate is of a round structure, and a fixing rod penetrates through the top of the adjusting pressing plate and is installed in a sliding mode; the bottom of dead lever is the spherical structure of rubber material, and the top of dead lever is connected with the top of adjusting the clamp plate through the spring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. When the movable carrier plate is used for transporting the parts to the numerical control machine tool for machining, the movable carrier plate lifts the parts to move in six directions, namely front, back, up, down, left and right, so that the parts are accurately placed on the numerical control machine tool for fixed machining, the manual feeding operation is reduced, the large workload of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the machined parts are directly placed on the movable carrier plate and conveyed to a formulated position by a conveyor belt, the situation that the workers directly contact the machined parts is avoided, the problem that scalding is caused to the workers is reduced, the safety of part machining is guaranteed, and the efficiency of part machining is improved;
2. Through using the regulation clamp plate to adjust the direction of part, when the numerical control lathe carries out processing to the part, the regulation clamp plate drives a plurality of dead levers and drives the part and rotate towards suitable direction, and the direction of the part that need not the scale when placing the part is adjusted, and the part can be quick install and carry out processing on the numerical control lathe after adjusting the direction, improves the precision of part processing and the speed of unloading on the part, improves the efficiency of part processing, the mass production of the part scale of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a machine body according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a conveyor belt according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the retaining ring of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a driving pallet according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. A fixed base; 101. a body; 102. positioning a side groove; 2. a fixed bracket; 201. a transmission member; 202. a conveyor belt; 203. positioning the mounting groove; 204. positioning holes; 205. a movable carrier plate; 206. a connecting pipe; 207. a fixing ring; 208. driving the carrier plate; 209. a rod; 3. driving the supporting plate; 301. a rotating wheel; 302. an adjusting rod; 303. a connecting plate; 304. an adjusting pressing plate; 305. and a fixing rod.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1 to 5:
The utility model provides a numerical control lathe with an automatic feeding and discharging function, which comprises a fixed base 1, wherein two driving cylinders are arranged at the top of the rear side of the fixed base 1, and a fixed bracket 2 is arranged at the output end of the driving cylinder at the top of the rear side of the fixed base 1; a servo motor is arranged at the outer side of one end of the fixed bracket 2, and a transmission piece 201 is rotatably arranged at the inner sides of two ends of the fixed bracket 2; one end of the transmission piece 201 is connected with the output end of the servo motor outside one end of the fixed bracket 2; a driving supporting plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed bracket 2; the driving support plate 3 is of a U-shaped structure, and the driving support plate 3 comprises a driving motor, an electric pushing cylinder, a displacement sensor arranged at the top of the inner side of the driving support plate 3 and a rotating wheel 301 rotatably arranged at the top of the driving support plate 3, wherein a gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the gear at the output end of the driving motor is meshed with the outer side of the rotating wheel 301.
Wherein, the top of the front side of the fixed base 1 is provided with a machine body 101; a positioning side groove 102 is formed in the rear side of the machine body 101, and the positioning side groove 102 is of a rectangular structure; the outer sides of the two transmission parts 201 are rotatably provided with a transmission belt 202; the conveyor belt 202 is made of rubber, and the conveyor belt 202 comprises an outer positioning mounting groove 203 and a positioning hole 204 formed in the side surface of the conveyor belt 202, wherein the positioning hole 204 is of a circular structure; the side surface of the positioning and mounting groove 203 is connected with the side end of the movable carrier plate 205 through two springs; a connecting pipe 206 is arranged at the side end of the movable carrier 205; the connecting pipe 206 is of a cylindrical structure, an opening is formed in the connecting pipe 206, and the connecting pipe 206 is positioned in the middle of the positioning hole 204; the outer side of the connecting pipe 206 is connected with the inner side of the fixing ring 207 through a spring; the fixing ring 207 is of an annular structure, the edge position of the side face of the fixing ring 207 is of an arc-shaped structure, a fixing block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spring, of the inner side of the fixing ring 207, the fixing block is inserted into an opening of the side face of the connecting pipe 206, and the fixing ring 207 is slidably arranged at the inner side of the positioning hole 204; the side surface of the fixed bracket 2 is provided with a driving carrier plate 208; a cylinder is arranged on the side face of the driving carrier plate 208, and an inserting rod 209 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder; the inserted link 209 is provided with a hole, the inserted link 209 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe 206, a fixed block on the inner side of the fixed ring 207 is arranged in the hole on the side surface of the inserted link 209, when a numerical control machine tool processes parts, the height of the fixed support 2 is adjusted according to the size of the parts, two driving cylinders on the top of the rear side of the fixed base 1 drive the fixed support 2 to adjust the height, the parts on the movable carrier 205 are positioned at proper heights, a displacement sensor on the top of the inner side of the driving support plate 3 positions the parts on the movable carrier 205, a servo motor on the outer side of one end of the fixed support 2 drives a transmission piece 201 to rotate, the transmission piece 201 drives a conveyor belt 202 to move in position, a positioning mounting groove 203 on the outer side of the conveyor belt 202 drives the movable carrier 205 to move, one part of the movable carrier 205 moves to a positioning side groove 102 on the rear side of the machine body 101, a cylinder on the side of the driving carrier 208 drives the inserted link 209 to move, the inserted link 209 is inserted into the inner side of the connecting pipe 206, the inserted link 209 continuously pushes the connecting pipe 206 to move outwards, the outer side of the connecting pipe 206 drives the fixed ring 207 to leave the inner side of the positioning hole 204, the fixed block at the opposite position of the spring is inserted into the opening at the side surface of the inserted link 209 under the action of the inner spring, the connecting pipe 206 is connected with the inserted link 209, the connecting pipe 206 drives the part on the movable carrier plate 205 to be placed on the fixed mechanism at the inner side of the machine body 101 through the positioning side groove 102 for processing, the processed part falls on the movable carrier plate 205, the movable carrier plate 205 drives the part to be placed in the positioning mounting groove 203 again under the action of the spring and the inserted link 209 pulling the connecting pipe 206, the arc-shaped structure at the edge position of the side surface of the fixed ring 207 is slidingly mounted in the positioning hole 204, the fixed block at the inner side surface of the fixed ring 207 leaves the opening at the side surface of the inserted link 209, the inserted link 209 is separated from the inner side of the connecting pipe 206, so that the parts on the next movable carrier plate 205 can be pushed for processing.
Wherein, the position for driving the supporting plate 3 and the rotating wheel 301 to rotate is slidably provided with an adjusting rod 302; two vertical grooves with opposite positions are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting rod 302, and a connecting plate 303 is rotatably arranged at the top of the adjusting rod 302; the side end of the connecting plate 303 is connected with the output end of the electric pushing cylinder at the top of the driving supporting plate 3; an adjusting pressing plate 304 is arranged on the top of the adjusting rod 302; the adjusting pressing plate 304 is of a circular structure, and a fixing rod 305 penetrates through the top of the adjusting pressing plate 304 and is slidably arranged; the bottom of dead lever 305 is the spherical structure of rubber material, and the top of dead lever 305 is connected with the top of regulation clamp plate 304 through the spring, when the digit control machine tool processed the part, the part is placed on movable carrier plate 205 from the one end of conveyer belt 202, the displacement sensor at the inboard top of drive layer board 3 is fixed a position to the part, the electronic jar that pushes away at drive layer board 3 top drives the regulation pole 302 through connecting plate 303 and removes, make the intermediate position that adjusts pole 302 run through swiveling wheel 301 drive regulation clamp plate 304 and remove downwards, the spherical structure of dead lever 305 bottom contacts the part under the effect of spring, adjust according to the shape of part, then the driving motor at drive layer board 3 top is rotated through gear drive swiveling wheel 301, make swiveling wheel 301 drive regulation pole 302 rotate, thereby make the regulation clamp plate 304 that adjusts pole 302 bottom drive the part and carry out directional adjustment, make the part be in unified direction and process, guarantee the precision of processing, be convenient for carry out the batch production.
Example 2:
The conveyer belt 202 can also use the chain structure of metal material to carry out the transmission, and is stable high, stand wear and tear, prevent simultaneously that the part that processing temperature is higher from causing the problem of damage to the conveyer belt 202, guarantee the stability of unloading on the part.
Example 3:
Two to three driving support plates 3 can be arranged on the side face of the fixed support 2, and the direction of the parts on the movable support plates 205 can be adjusted simultaneously, so that the batch adjustment efficiency is higher.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
According to the utility model, when the device is used, the height of the fixed support 2 is adjusted according to the size of a part, two driving cylinders at the top of the rear side of the fixed base 1 drive the movable carrier plate 205 on the fixed support 2 to be at a proper height, the part is placed on the movable carrier plate 205 from one end of the conveying belt 202, a displacement sensor at the top of the inner side of the driving support plate 3 positions the part, an electric pushing cylinder at the top of the driving support plate 3 drives an adjusting pressure plate 304 at the bottom of an adjusting rod 302 to move downwards through a connecting plate 303, a fixing rod 305 contacts the part under the action of a spring, a driving motor at the top of the driving support plate 3 drives the adjusting pressure plate 304 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 302 through a gear driving rotating wheel 301 to adjust the direction of the part, the part is in a uniform direction, a servo motor driving transmission part 201 at the outer side of one end of the fixed support 2 drives the conveying belt 202 to move, one movable carrier plate 205 moves to the positioning side groove 102, a cylinder driving the side of the carrier plate 208 drives the inserting rod 209 to be inserted into the inner side of the connecting pipe 206 to drive the movable carrier plate 205 to move outwards, the inserting rod 206 continuously pushes the fixing ring 207 to leave the positioning hole 204, the fixing rod 207 is pushed by the fixing block 205 to move under the action of the spring, the fixing block 205 is inserted into the side 205 at the inner side of the connecting pipe 206, the fixing rod 205 is pushed by the fixing rod 205 to leave the positioning plate 206, the fixing rod 205 is installed in the positioning groove 209, and the fixing rod 209 is installed in the inner side of the positioning groove 209 is separated from the positioning groove of the inner side of the positioning plate 209, and the positioning part is finished.
Claims (7)
1. The numerical control lathe with the automatic feeding and discharging function comprises a fixed base (1), wherein two driving cylinders are arranged at the top of the rear side of the fixed base (1), and a fixed bracket (2) is arranged at the output end of the driving cylinder at the top of the rear side of the fixed base (1); a servo motor is arranged at the outer side of one end of the fixed support (2), and a transmission part (201) is rotatably arranged at the inner sides of two ends of the fixed support (2); the device is characterized in that one end of the transmission piece (201) is connected with the output end of the servo motor outside one end of the fixed bracket (2); a driving supporting plate (3) with a U-shaped structure is arranged on the outer side of the fixed bracket (2); the driving support plate (3) comprises a driving motor, an electric pushing cylinder, a displacement sensor arranged at the top of the inner side of the driving support plate (3) and a rotating wheel (301) rotatably arranged at the top of the driving support plate (3), wherein a gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the gear at the output end of the driving motor is meshed with the outer side of the rotating wheel (301).
2. The numerically controlled lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions according to claim 1, wherein: an organism (101) is mounted on the top of the front side of the fixed base (1); a positioning side groove (102) with a rectangular structure is formed in the rear side of the machine body (101).
3. The numerically controlled lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions according to claim 2, wherein: the outer sides of the two transmission parts (201) are rotatably provided with a transmission belt (202); the conveyor belt (202) comprises an outer positioning and mounting groove (203) and a positioning hole (204) formed in the side face of the conveyor belt (202).
4. The numerically controlled lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions according to claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the positioning mounting groove (203) is connected with the side end of the movable carrier plate (205) through two springs; a connecting pipe (206) with a cylindrical structure is arranged at the side end of the movable carrier plate (205); the connecting pipe (206) is provided with an opening, and the connecting pipe (206) is positioned in the middle of the positioning hole (204).
5. The numerically controlled lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the connecting pipe (206) is connected with the inner side of the fixed ring (207) through a spring; the edge position of the side surface of the fixed ring (207) is of an arc structure, a fixed block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the spring, of the inner side of the fixed ring (207), the fixed block is inserted into an opening of the side surface of the connecting pipe (206), and the fixed ring (207) is slidably arranged at the inner side of the positioning hole (204); a driving carrier plate (208) is arranged on the side surface of the fixed bracket (2); a cylinder is arranged on the side face of the driving carrier plate (208), and an inserting rod (209) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder; the inserted link (209) is provided with a hole, the inserted link (209) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the connecting pipe (206), and a fixed block on the inner side of the fixed ring (207) is arranged in the hole on the side surface of the inserted link (209).
6. The numerically controlled lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions according to claim 5, wherein: the position where the driving supporting plate (3) and the rotating wheel (301) rotate is provided with an adjusting rod (302) in a sliding manner; two vertical grooves with opposite positions are formed in the outer side of the adjusting rod (302), and a connecting plate (303) is rotatably arranged at the top of the adjusting rod (302); the side end of the connecting plate (303) is connected with the output end of the electric pushing cylinder at the top of the driving supporting plate (3).
7. The numerically controlled lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions according to claim 6, wherein: an adjusting pressing plate (304) is arranged at the top of the adjusting rod (302); the top of the adjusting pressing plate (304) is provided with a fixing rod (305) in a penetrating and sliding manner; the bottom of the fixing rod (305) is of a spherical structure made of rubber, and the top of the fixing rod (305) is connected with the top of the adjusting pressing plate (304) through a spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322701910.XU CN220862739U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Numerical control lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322701910.XU CN220862739U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Numerical control lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220862739U true CN220862739U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90818932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322701910.XU Active CN220862739U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Numerical control lathe with automatic feeding and discharging functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220862739U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-09 CN CN202322701910.XU patent/CN220862739U/en active Active
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