CN220862366U - Copper wire continuous cold drawing unit - Google Patents
Copper wire continuous cold drawing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220862366U CN220862366U CN202322659800.1U CN202322659800U CN220862366U CN 220862366 U CN220862366 U CN 220862366U CN 202322659800 U CN202322659800 U CN 202322659800U CN 220862366 U CN220862366 U CN 220862366U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold drawing
- copper wire
- oil
- box
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 58
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001424392 Lucia limbaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a copper wire continuous cold drawing unit, which belongs to the technical field of copper wire production and aims at solving the problems that residual oil on the surface of a product drops and dust is easy to adsorb due to excessive coating of lubricating oil before continuous cold drawing of copper wires in the prior art, and the continuous cold drawing unit comprises a cold drawing machine body, wherein a cold drawing die is arranged on one end face of the cold drawing machine body, a copper wire is arranged at an outlet of the cold drawing die, a supporting bottom plate is fixed below the cold drawing die on one end face of the cold drawing machine body, and an oil removing mechanism is arranged above the supporting bottom plate and comprises an oil removing box, a flushing round shell, a communication pipeline and a circulating water pump; according to the oil removing mechanism, when the copper wire passes through the oil removing box, the oil scraping inlet of the oil removing box scrapes oil on the passing copper wire, and meanwhile, the circulating water pump in a working state extracts oil removing cleaning liquid in the oil removing box and washes the passing copper wire by using the jet orifice for washing the round shell, so that the effect of further removing residual lubricating oil is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper wire production, and particularly relates to a copper wire continuous cold drawing unit.
Background
Products such as copper wires and copper wires with small diameters are usually manufactured by continuously shrinking a small copper rod manufactured by drawing and then adopting a continuous cold drawing process, and in order to improve the trafficability of the copper wires in a continuous cold drawing die, a layer of lubricating oil is usually required to be coated on the surface of the copper wires before continuous cold drawing operation.
However, the thin copper rod is subjected to the lubricating oil coating treatment through the lubricating oil box before being continuously cold drawn, so that excessive lubricating oil coating can cause excessive lubricating oil to remain on the surface of the copper wire after being cold drawn, excessive lubricating oil remaining on the surface of the copper wire can cause oil dripping in the traction process and pollute the working place, and dust in the air is adsorbed by the wet lubricating oil to influence the quality of the copper wire product.
Therefore, a copper wire continuous cold drawing unit is needed, and the problems that residual oil on the surface of a product drops and dust is easy to adsorb due to excessive coating of lubricating oil before continuous cold drawing of the copper wire in the prior art are solved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a copper wire continuous cold drawing unit to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a copper wire continuous cold drawing unit, includes cold drawing machine body and jet orifice, the one end face of cold drawing machine body is provided with the cold drawing mould, the exit of cold drawing mould is provided with the copper wire, the one end face of cold drawing machine body is located the below of cold drawing mould and is fixed with supporting baseplate, supporting baseplate's top is provided with deoiling mechanism, deoiling mechanism includes the deoiling box, washes circle shell, communication pipeline and circulating water pump, the upper surface at supporting baseplate is fixed to the deoiling box, wash the circle shell setting in the inside of deoiling box, two communication pipeline symmetry is fixed at the surface of washing circle shell, circulating water pump fixes the bottom at supporting baseplate, the inside of deoiling box is provided with cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism includes guide revolving rack, friction gyro wheel and smears the water cushion, guide revolving rack is fixed on the inner wall of deoiling box, friction gyro wheel rotates to be connected between the guide revolving rack, smears the copper wire exit at the deoiling box is inlayed in the fixed.
In the scheme, the two communicating pipelines are communicated with the inner cavity of the flushing round shell, the jet orifice is arranged on the inner wall of the flushing round shell, and the jet orifice is communicated with the inner cavity of the flushing round shell.
It is further worth to say that the one end that keeps away from the washing circle shell of communicating pipe is fixed in circulating water pump's delivery port department, the oil removal box with the upper surface of supporting baseplate runs through and has seted up the intercommunication mouth, the intercommunication mouth is linked together with circulating water pump's water inlet.
It should be further noted that the two friction rollers are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the oil removal box, and the copper wire is located between the friction openings of the two friction rollers.
As a preferred implementation mode, the oil scraping inlet is formed in the upper end face of the oil removal box, the copper wire penetrates out along the oil scraping inlet and the water wiping rubber pad, the copper wire is attached to the oil scraping inlet of the oil removal box, and the water wiping rubber pad is extruded and attached to the surface of the copper wire.
As a preferred implementation mode, the deoiling box is fixed at the top of supporting baseplate, the copper wire wears to establish in the inside that washes the circle shell, communicating pipeline runs through the inner wall of deoiling box, deoiling liquid storage chamber has been seted up to the inside of deoiling box, deoiling liquid storage chamber's inside is filled with deoiling washing liquid.
Compared with the prior art, the copper wire continuous cold drawing unit provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
⑴ Through the deoiling mechanism that sets up, when the copper wire passed the deoiling box, the copper wire of process was scraped to the oil inlet of scraping of deoiling box was handled, and the circulating water pump of operating condition is got out the deoiling washing liquid in the deoiling box simultaneously and is utilized the jet orifice of washing circle shell to wash the copper wire of process and reach the effect of further getting rid of residual lubricating oil.
⑵ Through the cleaning mechanism who sets up, at copper wire traction process, friction roller carries out the friction operation to the copper wire of continuous cold drawing in order to realize polishing and thoroughly get rid of the effect of intractable residual oil, and the copper wire wears out and guarantees good cleaning performance from the water-smearing cushion simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the oil scraping inlet of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a water-spreading pad according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a flush round shell structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cold drawing machine body; 2. cold drawing the mould; 3. a support base plate; 4. an oil removal box; 5. copper wires; 6. a degreasing fluid storage chamber; 7. an oil scraping inlet; 8. washing the round shell; 9. an ejection port; 10. a communication pipe; 11. a circulating water pump; 12. a communication port; 13. guiding the rotating frame; 14. friction roller; 15. and (5) smearing a water rubber cushion.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a copper wire continuous cold drawing unit, which comprises a cold drawing machine body 1 and an injection port 9, wherein a cold drawing die 2 is arranged on one end face of the cold drawing machine body 1, a copper wire 5 is arranged at the outlet of the cold drawing die 2, a supporting bottom plate 3 is fixed on one end face of the cold drawing machine body 1 below the cold drawing die 2, an oil removing mechanism is arranged above the supporting bottom plate 3, the oil removing mechanism comprises an oil removing box 4, a flushing round shell 8, communicating pipelines 10 and a circulating water pump 11, the oil removing box 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate 3, the flushing round shell 8 is arranged inside the oil removing box 4, two communicating pipelines 10 are symmetrically fixed on the outer surface of the flushing round shell 8, the circulating water pump 11 is fixed on the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 3, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the oil removing box 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a guiding rotary frame 13, a friction roller 14 and a water smearing pad 15, the guiding rotary frame 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the oil removing box 4, the friction roller 14 is rotationally connected between the guiding rotary frame 13, and the water smearing pad 15 is fixed at the outlet of the copper wire of the oil removing box 4.
As further shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, it should be specifically explained that both communication pipes 10 are communicated with the inner cavity of the flushing round shell 8, the injection port 9 is provided on the inner wall of the flushing round shell 8, and the injection port 9 is communicated with the inner cavity of the flushing round shell 8.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that one end of the communicating pipe 10 far away from the flushing circular shell 8 is fixed at the water outlet of the circulating water pump 11, and the upper surfaces of the oil removing box 4 and the supporting bottom plate 3 are provided with a communicating opening 12 in a penetrating manner, and the communicating opening 12 is communicated with the water inlet of the circulating water pump 11.
The scheme comprises the following working processes: when the copper wire drawing machine is used, the copper wire 5 is continuously drawn out from the cold drawing die 2 of the cold drawing machine body 1, the thin copper rod passes through the lubricating oil box in the cold drawing machine body 1 before continuous cold drawing so as to improve the trafficability of the copper wire in the continuous cold drawing die, when the copper wire 5 passes through the oil removing box 4, the oil scraping inlet 7 of the oil removing box 4 scrapes the oil on the passing copper wire 5, meanwhile, the oil removing cleaning liquid in the oil removing box 4 is extracted by the circulating water pump 11 in a working state and is led into the washing round shell 8, and the jet orifice 9 of the washing round shell 8 washes the passing copper wire 5 to further remove residual lubricating oil.
The working process can be as follows: when the copper wire 5 passes through the oil removal box 4, the oil scraping inlet 7 of the oil removal box 4 scrapes the oil of the passing copper wire 5, and meanwhile, the circulating water pump 11 in a working state extracts oil removal cleaning liquid in the oil removal box 4 and washes the passing copper wire 5 by using the jet orifice 9 of the washing round shell 8 so as to achieve the effect of further removing residual lubricating oil.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the two sets of friction rollers 14 are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the degreasing box 4, the copper wire 5 is located between the friction openings of the two sets of friction rollers 14, during the traction process of the copper wire 5, the copper wire 5 continuously passes through the friction opening areas of the two sets of friction rollers 14, the friction rollers 14 perform friction operation on the copper wire 5 which is continuously cold-drawn to achieve the effects of polishing and thoroughly removing stubborn residual oil, and meanwhile, the copper wire 5 passes through the water-wiping rubber pad 15 and ensures good cleaning effect.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the oil scraping inlet 7 is provided on the upper end surface of the oil removing box 4, the copper wire 5 penetrates out along the oil scraping inlet 7 and the water wiping rubber pad 15, the copper wire 5 is attached to the oil scraping inlet 7 of the oil removing box 4, and the water wiping rubber pad 15 is extruded and attached to the surface of the copper wire 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that the degreasing box 4 is fixed at the top of the supporting base plate 3, the copper wire 5 is penetrated in the washing round shell 8, the communicating pipeline 10 penetrates through the inner wall of the degreasing box 4, the degreasing liquid storage chamber 6 is opened in the degreasing box 4, and the degreasing cleaning liquid is filled in the degreasing liquid storage chamber 6.
To sum up: when the copper wire 5 passes through the oil removal box 4, the oil scraping inlet 7 of the oil removal box 4 scrapes the oil of the passing copper wire 5, and meanwhile, the circulating water pump 11 in a working state extracts oil removal cleaning liquid in the oil removal box 4 and washes the passing copper wire 5 by using the jet orifice 9 of the washing round shell 8 so as to achieve the effect of further removing residual lubricating oil; during the traction process of the copper wire 5, the friction roller 14 carries out friction operation on the copper wire 5 which is continuously cold-drawn so as to realize the effects of polishing and thoroughly removing stubborn residual oil, and meanwhile, the copper wire 5 passes out from the water-smearing rubber pad 15 and ensures good cleaning effect.
The circulating water pump 11 can be purchased in the market and is provided with a power supply, which is well known in the art, and therefore, the description is not repeated.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a continuous cold drawing unit of copper wire, includes cold drawing machine body (1) and jet orifice (9), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a cold drawing machine body (1) a terminal surface is provided with cold drawing mould (2), the exit of cold drawing mould (2) is provided with copper wire (5), the below that a terminal surface of cold drawing machine body (1) is located cold drawing mould (2) is fixed with supporting baseplate (3), the top of supporting baseplate (3) is provided with deoiling mechanism, deoiling mechanism includes deoiling box (4), washes circle shell (8), communicating pipe way (10) and circulating water pump (11), the upper surface at supporting baseplate (3) is fixed in deoiling box (4), wash circle shell (8) and set up in the inside of deoiling box (4), two communicating pipe (10) symmetry are fixed in the surface of washing circle shell (8), the bottom at supporting baseplate (3) is fixed in circulating water pump (11), the inside of deoiling box (4) is provided with clean mechanism, clean mechanism includes guide roller (13), friction roller (14) and water cushion (15), guide roller (13) are fixed on the inner wall (4) of washing circle shell (8), the guide roller (13) is fixed in the place of rotating between seal (13).
2. A continuous copper wire cold drawing unit according to claim 1, wherein: the two communicating pipes (10) are communicated with the inner cavity of the flushing circular shell (8), the jet orifice (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the flushing circular shell (8), and the jet orifice (9) is communicated with the inner cavity of the flushing circular shell (8).
3. A continuous copper wire cold drawing unit according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the communication pipeline (10) far away from the flushing circular shell (8) is fixed at the water outlet of the circulating water pump (11), the oil removal box (4) and the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate (3) are provided with a communication port (12) in a penetrating way, and the communication port (12) is communicated with the water inlet of the circulating water pump (11).
4. A continuous copper wire cold drawing unit according to claim 3, wherein: the two groups of friction rollers (14) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the oil removal box (4), and the copper wires (5) are positioned between friction ports of the two groups of friction rollers (14).
5. A continuous copper wire cold drawing unit according to claim 4, wherein: the oil removing box is characterized in that an oil scraping inlet (7) is formed in the upper end face of the oil removing box (4), the copper wire (5) penetrates out along the oil scraping inlet (7) and the water smearing rubber pad (15), the copper wire (5) is attached to the oil scraping inlet (7) of the oil removing box (4), and the water smearing rubber pad (15) is extruded and attached to the surface of the copper wire (5).
6. A continuous copper wire cold drawing unit according to claim 5, wherein: the oil removal box (4) is fixed at the top of the supporting bottom plate (3), the copper wire (5) is arranged in the washing round shell (8) in a penetrating mode, the communication pipeline (10) penetrates through the inner wall of the oil removal box (4), an oil removal liquid storage chamber (6) is formed in the oil removal box (4), and oil removal cleaning liquid is filled in the oil removal liquid storage chamber (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322659800.1U CN220862366U (en) | 2023-10-03 | 2023-10-03 | Copper wire continuous cold drawing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322659800.1U CN220862366U (en) | 2023-10-03 | 2023-10-03 | Copper wire continuous cold drawing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220862366U true CN220862366U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90807589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322659800.1U Active CN220862366U (en) | 2023-10-03 | 2023-10-03 | Copper wire continuous cold drawing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220862366U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-03 CN CN202322659800.1U patent/CN220862366U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |