CN220862065U - Primary screening device for garbage recovery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage recycling primary screening device, which solves the problem that the primary screening device cannot conveniently change the size of screening holes, and comprises a box body, a fixing rod, a fixing plate and a moving plate, wherein the fixing rod is arranged in the box body, the fixing rod is cylindrical, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end side wall and the lower end side wall of the interior of the box body, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower end side wall of the fixing rod at equal intervals, the moving plate is slidably connected with the interior of the fixing plate, limit holes are formed in the lower end side wall of the fixing rod at equal intervals, and when the primary screening device is used, a reciprocating motor is enabled to rotate through the cooperation between the fixing plate and the moving plate which are arranged in the primary screening device, so that the distance between the adjacent fixing plates can be changed, and the size of garbage to be screened can be conveniently changed.

Description

Primary screening device for garbage recovery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a garbage recycling primary screening device.

Background

Garbage includes household garbage, industrial garbage and the like, and when the garbage is recovered, classification work is often needed on the garbage, and larger fixed garbage in the garbage is generally screened out.

Through retrieving, chinese patent grant number CN 216150313U's patent discloses a recoverable rubbish sieving mechanism, concretely relates to recovery unit technical field, including bearing the case, the inside of bearing the case is provided with adjustment mechanism, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of bearing the case, and fixed mounting has the stock guide that is used for the guide in the inner chamber, adjustment mechanism includes U type frame and is used for the backup pad to U type frame support, square groove has been seted up to one side of bearing the case, the fixed mounting of backup pad is in the inner chamber of bearing the case, and the inner chamber bottom mutual contact of lower terminal surface and square groove, be used for the gliding T type groove of U type frame has been seted up to the up end of backup pad, the inside fixed mounting of U type frame has first square frame, fixed mounting has the first filter that is used for recoverable rubbish filterable in the inner chamber of first square frame. The secondary filtration is carried out on the recyclable waste through the second filter plate and the first filter plate, so that the filtration of the non-recyclable waste doped in the recyclable waste is more thorough and convenient. But the device is when using, because sieving mechanism utilizes the filter to carry out the screening, and the inside sieve mesh of this sieve simultaneously can not be adjusted, when filtering the rubbish of equidimension difference, only can carry out the screening through changing the sieve, and change when long-term use, when extravagant operating time, make the availability factor of the device reduce.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage recycling primary screening device, which solves the problem that the primary screening device can not conveniently change the size of screening holes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish is retrieved and is just sieved device, includes box, dead lever, fixed plate and movable plate, the dead lever is installed in the inside of box, the dead lever is cylindrically, the upper and lower both ends of dead lever are fixed connection in inside upper end lateral wall and the lower extreme lateral wall of box respectively, equidistant fixed connection in the lower extreme lateral wall of dead lever of fixed plate, movable plate sliding connection is in the inside of fixed plate, the inside equidistant spacing hole that is provided with of lower extreme lateral wall of dead lever, the inside lateral wall sliding connection in upper and lower both ends lateral wall and spacing hole of movable plate, and the center of movable plate aligns with the centre of a circle of dead lever, reciprocating motor is installed to the inside lower extreme in spacing hole, reciprocating motor's output and the center fixed connection of movable plate, the fixed plate is fan-shaped to the movable plate is six sector plates constitution.

Preferably, the inside first spout that is provided with of upper end lateral wall of dead lever, the equidistant three boards of dialling of lateral wall of dead lever, the terminal fixed mounting who dials the board has the slider, the lower extreme lateral wall and the upper end lateral wall sliding connection of dead plate of dialling the board, the terminal lateral wall and the inside lateral wall sliding connection of box of dialling the board simultaneously to can make the rubbish of box inside dial the board and stir.

Preferably, the inside lateral wall of box is provided with the second spout, the inside sliding connection of second spout has the swivel becket, the protection box is all installed to the both ends lateral wall of box, the internally mounted of protection box has the rotating electrical machines, the both ends lateral wall inside of box all is provided with the mounting hole, the internally mounted of mounting hole has the gear, and the lower extreme and the output fixed connection of rotating electrical machines of gear, the equidistant installation tooth of lateral wall of swivel becket, the swivel becket is connected with the gear engagement through the installation tooth, the terminal lateral wall of dialling the board and the lateral wall fixed connection of swivel becket to the rotating electrical machines rotates and can make inside dialling the board driven by the swivel becket and remove.

Preferably, the feed inlet is installed to the upper end of box, the feed inlet is linked together with the inside of box, the control screen is installed to the right-hand member lateral wall of box, and the inside running gear of control screen control work to can make rubbish directly throw into the inside of looks body through the feed inlet, can be convenient control the equipment of box inside through the control screen.

Preferably, the door plate is hinged inside the front end side wall of the box body, and the door plate is used for discharging garbage screened inside, so that the garbage inside can be conveniently discharged.

The utility model provides a garbage recycling primary screening device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. When the garbage recycling primary screening device is used, the reciprocating motor is enabled to rotate through the cooperation between the fixed plate and the movable plate which are arranged inside, and the movable plate can be enabled to rotate, so that the distance between the adjacent fixed plates can be changed, and the garbage recycling primary screening device can be convenient and fast to use, and the size of garbage to be screened can be changed between the adjacent fixed plates;

2. This rubbish is retrieved and is just sieved device, when using just sieving device, through the cooperation between rotating electrical machines, gear and the swivel becket, can make the gear rotate through rotatory electric machine part to can make inside dial the board advance rotate, dial the board through the rubbish business turn over and stir, make rubbish rotate, thereby can make suitable rubbish discharge through the gap between the adjacent fixed plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second chute according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a rotating ring and a gear according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixed plate and a moving plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving plate and the reciprocating motor of the present utility model.

In the figure, a 1-box body, a 2-control screen, a 3-feed inlet, a 4-protection box, a 5-door plate, a 6-fixed rod, a 7-rotating ring, an 8-reciprocating motor, a 9-rotating motor, a 10-mounting hole, an 11-gear, a 12-mounting tooth, a 13-poking plate, a 14-first sliding groove, a 15-sliding block, a 16-fixed plate, a 17-moving plate, an 18-limiting hole and a 19-second sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the utility model provides a primary screening device for garbage recycling, which comprises a box body 1, a fixing rod 6, a fixing plate 16 and a moving plate 17, wherein the fixing rod 6 is installed in the box body 1, the fixing rod 6 is cylindrical, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end side wall and the lower end side wall of the interior of the box body 1, the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end side wall of the fixing rod 6 at equal intervals, the moving plate 17 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing plate 16, limiting holes 18 are formed in the interior of the lower end side wall of the fixing rod 6 at equal intervals, the upper end side wall and the lower end side wall of the moving plate 17 are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the limiting holes 18, the center of the moving plate 17 is aligned with the center of the fixing rod 6, a reciprocating motor 8 is installed at the lower end of the interior of the limiting holes 18, the output end of the reciprocating motor 8 is fixedly connected with the center of the moving plate 17, the fixing plate 16 is fan-shaped, and the moving plate 17 is composed of six fan-shaped plates, the moving plate 17 can move in the interior of the fixing plate 16 through the reciprocating motor 8, so that the moving plate 17 can move in the interior of the fixing plate 16, and the adjacent garbage can be conveniently screened, and the garbage can be conveniently and quickly discharged.

Example 2

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, a first chute 14 is provided inside the upper end sidewall of the fixing rod 6, three pulling plates 13 are installed on the sidewall of the fixing rod 6 at equal intervals, a sliding block 15 is fixedly installed at the end of each pulling plate 13, the lower end sidewall of each pulling plate 13 is slidably connected with the upper end sidewall of each fixing plate 16, and meanwhile, the end sidewall of each pulling plate 13 is slidably connected with the inner sidewall of the box 1, so that garbage inside the box 1 can move inside the box 1 through the pulling plates 13, and therefore garbage can enter the bottom of the box 1 in a state with a larger size or stays at the upper end of each fixing plate 16.

Example 3

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, the inner side wall of the box 1 is provided with a second chute 19, the inside of the second chute 19 is slidably connected with a rotating ring 7, both side walls of the two ends of the box 1 are respectively provided with a protection box 4, the inside of the protection box 4 is provided with a rotating motor 9, both side walls of the two ends of the box 1 are respectively internally provided with a mounting hole 10, the inside of the mounting hole 10 is provided with a gear 11, the lower end of the gear 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 9, the side walls of the rotating ring 7 are equidistantly provided with mounting teeth 12, the rotating ring 7 is meshed and connected with the gear 11 through the mounting teeth 12, the tail end side wall of the shifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating ring 7, and the rotating motor 9 rotates the gear 11, so that the gear 11 can rotate the rotating ring 7, the shifting plate 13 can rotate, and garbage in the box 1 can be conveniently shifted.

Example 4

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, the upper end of the box 1 is provided with the feed inlet 3, the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the interior of the box 1, the right end side wall of the box 1 is provided with the control screen 2, and the control screen 2 controls the internal operation device to work, the control screen 2 can enable staff to conveniently control the internal equipment, meanwhile, the internal state of the box 1 can be analyzed according to the data controlled by the control screen 2, the front end side wall of the box 1 is internally hinged with the door plate 5, the door plate 5 is used for discharging garbage screened from the interior, and the garbage at the lower end of the fixed plate 16 can be respectively taken out from the garbage screened and reserved on the fixed plate 16 by opening the door plate 5.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, when the preliminary screening device is used, garbage is thrown into the box 1 through the feed inlet 3, then the reciprocating motor 18 in the box is controlled to rotate through the control panel 2, so that the distance between the adjacent fixed plates 16 can be changed, then the rotating motor 9 is turned on, the gear 11 is rotated, the rotating ring 7 can be rotated through the gear 11, the inner shifting plate 13 can be rotated through the rotating ring 7, the garbage can be driven to rotate in the box 1, after the garbage classification is completed, the garbage smaller than the distance between the adjacent fixed plates 16 falls into the bottom of the box 1, the garbage larger than the distance between the adjacent fixed plates 16 is still located on the fixed plates 16, and then the door plate 5 is opened, so that the garbage at the lower end and the larger solid garbage can be taken out respectively.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. Waste recovery preliminary screening device, its characterized in that: including box (1), dead lever (6), fixed plate (16) and movable plate (17), dead lever (6) are installed in the inside of box (1), dead lever (6) are cylindrical, and the upper and lower both ends of dead lever (6) are fixed connection respectively in inside upper end lateral wall and the lower extreme lateral wall of box (1), equidistant fixed connection in the lower extreme lateral wall of dead lever (6) of fixed plate (16), movable plate (17) sliding connection is in the inside of fixed plate (16), the inside equidistant spacing hole (18) that are provided with of lower extreme lateral wall of fixed plate (6), the inside lateral wall sliding connection of upper and lower both ends lateral wall and spacing hole (18) of movable plate (17), and the center of movable plate (17) aligns with the centre of a circle of fixed plate (6), reciprocating motor (8) are installed to the inside lower extreme of spacing hole (18), the output of reciprocating motor (8) and the central fixed connection of movable plate (17), fixed plate (16) are fan-shaped plate (17) and six movable plate (17) are constituteed.

2. The waste recovery primary screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed plate, including fixed plate (1) and box, fixed plate (13) are fixed on the inside first spout (14) that is provided with of upper end lateral wall of fixed lever (6), three shifting plate (13) are installed to the lateral wall equidistant of fixed lever (6), the end fixed mounting who dials plate (13) has slider (15), the lower extreme lateral wall of shifting plate (13) and the upper end lateral wall sliding connection of fixed plate (16), the terminal lateral wall of shifting plate (13) and the inside lateral wall sliding connection of box (1) simultaneously.

3. The waste recovery primary screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the inside lateral wall of box (1) is provided with second spout (19), the inside sliding connection of second spout (19) has swivel becket (7), protection box (4) are all installed to the both ends lateral wall of box (1), internally mounted of protection box (4) has rotating electrical machines (9), the both ends lateral wall inside of box (1) all is provided with mounting hole (10), the internally mounted of mounting hole (10) has gear (11), and the lower extreme of gear (11) and the output fixed connection of rotating electrical machines (9), install mounting tooth (12) equidistant on the lateral wall of swivel becket (7), swivel becket (7) are connected with gear (11) meshing through mounting tooth (12), the terminal lateral wall of dialling board (13) and the lateral wall fixed connection of swivel becket (7).

4. The waste recovery primary screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of box (1) is installed feed inlet (3), feed inlet (3) are linked together with the inside of box (1), control screen (2) are installed to the right-hand member lateral wall of box (1), and control screen (2) control inside running gear carries out work.

5. The waste recovery primary screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front end side wall of the box body (1) is internally hinged with a door plate (5), and the door plate (5) is used for discharging garbage screened from the inside.