CN219702221U - Environment-friendly construction waste breaker - Google Patents
Environment-friendly construction waste breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219702221U CN219702221U CN202321199977.1U CN202321199977U CN219702221U CN 219702221 U CN219702221 U CN 219702221U CN 202321199977 U CN202321199977 U CN 202321199977U CN 219702221 U CN219702221 U CN 219702221U
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- Prior art keywords
- screening
- double
- crushing
- motor
- construction waste
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly construction waste crushing device, which relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing devices and comprises a crushing box and a screening box, wherein the crushing box and the screening box are connected with a feed inlet, a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box, a screening cavity is formed in the screening box, the crushing screening device is arranged in the screening cavity and comprises a screening unit and a closing unit, the screening unit comprises a double-layer screen plate, a screening compartment is arranged in the double-layer screen plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the screening compartment, an electromagnet is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a motor seat is arranged at the bottom of the rotating motor, and the motor seat is arranged on the closing unit. According to the utility model, the screening unit is arranged, so that the whole device can screen and adsorb crushed garbage, thereby avoiding the situation that metal is doped into garbage and cannot be adsorbed by the electromagnet, improving the strength of screening the metal and avoiding the waste of resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering garbage crushing devices, in particular to an environment-friendly construction garbage crushing device.
Background
Some construction waste can be produced in the construction engineering, and current construction waste processing apparatus does not have screening function, can not effectually carry out recycle to some metals after smashing to can produce the dust and be smashed into some rubbish of smashing in the crushing process, be convenient for collect, consequently need make the improvement.
As disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN212069053U, an environment-friendly construction waste crushing and screening device effectively screens out metals in construction waste through electromagnets on a supporting plate, recycles resources, and can effectively remove dust and fine dust in crushed waste through a discharger and a dust remover, thereby being convenient to use.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
after the garbage is crushed and poured into the supporting plate, the assembly formed by the supporting plate and the electromagnet is not a closed space, so that the supporting plate can effectively screen out metals in the construction garbage when driving the electromagnet to rotate, but the situation that the metals are doped into the garbage and directly fall down without being adsorbed by the electromagnet is easy to occur, and the device is not thorough in screening the metals, so that the resource is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste crushing device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste breaker, includes crushing case and screening case, crushing case and screening case all are connected with a feed inlet, crushing chamber has been seted up to crushing incasement, screening chamber has been seted up to screening incasement, screening intracavity is equipped with crushing screening plant, crushing screening plant includes screening unit and closed unit, screening unit and closed unit sliding connection, screening unit fixed mounting is in screening intracavity, screening unit includes double-deck sieve, be equipped with the screening compartment in the double-deck sieve, be equipped with the axis of rotation in the screening compartment, be equipped with the electro-magnet in the axis of rotation, axis of rotation one end is equipped with the rotation motor, the rotation motor bottom is equipped with the motor cabinet, the motor cabinet is installed on closed unit.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the double-deck sieve fixed mounting is in broken intracavity, double-deck sieve and feed inlet fixed connection, screening compartment bottom is equipped with the filtration pore, just closed unit installs in screening compartment bottom and with screening compartment sliding connection.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model provides a novel garbage screening machine, including double-deck sieve, motor cabinet, motor, electric magnet, motor, rotation axis and double-deck sieve rotate to be connected, rotation axis and electro-magnet fixed connection, the axis of rotation passes through the shaft coupling and rotates the motor to be connected, rotate motor fixed mounting on the motor cabinet, motor cabinet fixed mounting is on closed unit, after the rubbish gets into double-deck sieve from the feed inlet, reachs screening compartment then, because its closed unit is in closed state now, so rubbish is in the enclosure space in screening compartment, at this moment, through rotating motor drive axis of rotation, the electro-magnet circular telegram rotates then, adsorb the metal in the rubbish when carrying out the pivoted with confined rubbish to avoided the metal to be isolated in the condition that can't adsorb in rubbish.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the crushing cavity is internally provided with a crushing device, and the crushing box is externally connected with a feeding device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the closing unit comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is located at the bottom of the double-layer sieve plate, an arc-shaped installation block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, an installation groove is formed in the arc-shaped installation block, a connecting shaft is arranged in the installation groove, a connecting rod is arranged on the connecting shaft, a meshing gear is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod and the meshing gear.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the double-layer sieve plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped mounting block, the arc-shaped mounting block is in hollow connection with the connecting shaft through the mounting groove, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the meshing gear, and the connecting rod and the meshing gear are rotationally connected with the rotating shaft.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a double-deck screen plate, including double-deck screen plate, closed unit position, two meshing gears, two wherein the meshing gear meshes, and two one side that the sliding plate kept away from the double-deck screen plate is equipped with places the seat, set up the spout in placing the seat, place seat and sliding plate sliding connection through the spout, motor cabinet fixed mounting is on placing the seat, through the rotation of a meshing gear, because the rotation of another meshing gear is driven to the reason of meshing, when two meshing gears outwards rotate, then drive the connecting rod outwards rotate, because connecting rod and connecting axle fixed connection, and the connecting axle is installed in the mounting groove of arc installation piece, so two sliding plates outwards slide for double-deck screen plate no longer is blocked, and then inclines out with the rubbish after the screening, then reverse operation can when need carry out screening to rubbish.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste crushing device, which is characterized in that a screening unit is arranged to enable an integral device to screen and adsorb crushed waste, so that the situation that metal is doped into the waste and cannot be adsorbed by an electromagnet is avoided, the strength of screening the metal is improved, and the waste of resources is avoided.
2. The utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste crushing device, which can autonomously control the discharging of waste by arranging a closed unit integral device, thereby improving the precondition standard of full screening for a screening unit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a sieving unit according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a close-up unit of the present utility model in a three-dimensional enlarged configuration.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a screening box; 3. a feed inlet; 401. a double-layer sieve plate; 402. a sieving compartment; 403. a filter hole; 404. a rotating shaft; 405. an electromagnet; 406. a rotating motor; 407. a motor base; 5. a crushing device; 601. a sliding plate; 602. an arc-shaped mounting block; 603. a connecting shaft; 604. a connecting rod; 605. a meshing gear; 606. a rotating shaft; 607. and (5) placing a seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
embodiment one:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste breaker, including broken case 1 and screening case 2, broken case 1 and screening case 2 all are connected with a feed inlet 3, broken chamber has been seted up in the broken case 1, screening chamber has been seted up in the screening case 2, screening intracavity is equipped with broken screening plant, broken screening plant includes screening unit and closed unit, screening unit and closed unit sliding connection, screening unit fixed mounting is in screening intracavity, screening unit includes double-deck sieve 401, be equipped with screening compartment 402 in the double-deck sieve 401, be equipped with axis of rotation 404 in the screening compartment 402, be equipped with electro-magnet 405 on the axis of rotation 404, axis of rotation 404 one end is equipped with rotation motor 406, rotation motor 406 bottom is equipped with motor cabinet 407, motor cabinet 407 installs on the closed unit.
The double-deck sieve 401 fixed mounting is in broken intracavity, and double-deck sieve 401 and feed inlet 3 fixed connection, screening compartment 402 bottom are equipped with filtration pore 403, and closed unit installs in screening compartment 402 bottom and with screening compartment 402 sliding connection.
The rotation shaft 404 is rotationally connected with the double-layer screen plate 401, the rotation shaft 404 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 405, the rotation shaft 404 is connected with the rotation motor 406 through a coupler, the rotation motor 406 is fixedly arranged on the motor seat 407, and the motor seat 407 is fixedly arranged on the closing unit.
The crushing cavity is internally provided with a crushing device 5, and a material feeding device is connected outside the crushing box 1.
Working principle: when the garbage enters the double-layer sieve plate 401 from the feed inlet 3, the garbage then reaches the screening compartment 402, and the closing unit is in a closed state, so that the garbage is in a closed space in the screening compartment 402, at the moment, the rotating shaft 404 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 406, then the electromagnet 405 is electrified to rotate, the closed garbage rotates and simultaneously adsorbs metals in the garbage, and the condition that the metals are isolated in the garbage and cannot be adsorbed is avoided.
Embodiment two:
based on the first embodiment: the closing unit includes sliding plate 601, and sliding plate 601 is located double-deck sieve 401 bottom, and sliding plate 601 bottom is equipped with arc installation piece 602, has seted up the mounting groove in the arc installation piece 602, is equipped with connecting axle 603 in the mounting groove, is equipped with connecting rod 604 on the connecting axle 603, and the connecting rod 604 other end is equipped with meshing gear 605, and connecting rod 604 is equipped with pivot 606 with meshing gear 605 junction.
The sliding plate 601 is in sliding connection with the double-layer screen plate 401, the sliding plate 601 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped mounting block 602, the arc-shaped mounting block 602 is in hollow connection with the connecting shaft 603 through the mounting groove, the connecting shaft 603 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 604, the connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected with the meshing gear 605, and the connecting rod 604, the meshing gear 605 and the rotating shaft 606 are in rotating connection.
The closed unit is located two groups, and is located double-deck sieve 401 both ends respectively, and wherein two meshing gears 605 mesh, and one side that two sliding plates 601 kept away from double-deck sieve 401 is equipped with places the seat 607, has seted up the spout in placing the seat 607, places seat 607 and sliding connection of sliding plate 601 through the spout, and motor cabinet 407 fixed mounting is on placing seat 607.
Working principle: through the rotation of one meshing gear 605, the rotation of the other meshing gear 605 is driven due to meshing, when the two meshing gears 605 rotate outwards, the connecting rod 604 is driven to rotate outwards, because the connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 603, and the connecting shaft 603 is arranged in the mounting groove of the arc-shaped mounting block 602, the two sliding plates 601 slide outwards, so that the double-layer sieve plate 401 is not blocked any more, the screened garbage is inclined out, and when the garbage is required to be screened, the operation is reversed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly construction waste breaker, includes broken case (1) and screening case (2), broken case (1) and screening case (2) all are connected its characterized in that with a feed inlet (3): a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box (1), and a screening cavity is formed in the screening box (2);
the screening cavity is internally provided with a crushing and screening device, the crushing and screening device comprises a screening unit and a closing unit, the screening unit is in sliding connection with the closing unit, and the screening unit is fixedly arranged in the screening cavity;
the screening unit comprises a double-layer screen plate (401), a screening compartment (402) is arranged in the double-layer screen plate (401), a rotating shaft (404) is arranged in the screening compartment (402), an electromagnet (405) is arranged on the rotating shaft (404), a rotating motor (406) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (404), a motor seat (407) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating motor (406), and the motor seat (407) is arranged on the closing unit.
2. An environmental protection type construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the double-deck sieve (401) fixed mounting is in broken intracavity, double-deck sieve (401) and feed inlet (3) fixed connection, screening compartment (402) bottom is equipped with filtration pore (403), just closed unit installs in screening compartment (402) bottom and with screening compartment (402) sliding connection.
3. An environmental protection type construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary shaft (404) is rotationally connected with the double-layer screen plate (401), the rotary shaft (404) is fixedly connected with the electromagnet (405), the rotary shaft (404) is connected with the rotary motor (406) through a coupler, the rotary motor (406) is fixedly arranged on the motor base (407), and the motor base (407) is fixedly arranged on the closing unit.
4. An environmental protection type construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing cavity is internally provided with a crushing device (5), and the crushing box (1) is externally connected with a material feeding device.
5. An environmental protection type construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the closing unit comprises a sliding plate (601), the sliding plate (601) is located at the bottom of the double-layer screen plate (401), an arc-shaped installation block (602) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (601), an installation groove is formed in the arc-shaped installation block (602), a connecting shaft (603) is arranged in the installation groove, a connecting rod (604) is arranged on the connecting shaft (603), a meshing gear (605) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (604), and a rotating shaft (606) is arranged at the joint of the connecting rod (604) and the meshing gear (605).
6. An environmental protection type construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding plate (601) is in sliding connection with the double-layer screen plate (401), the sliding plate (601) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped mounting block (602), the arc-shaped mounting block (602) is in hollow connection with the connecting shaft (603) through the mounting groove, the connecting shaft (603) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (604), the connecting rod (604) is fixedly connected with the meshing gear (605), and the connecting rod (604) and the meshing gear (605) are in rotary connection with the rotating shaft (606).
7. An environmental protection type construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a double-deck screen board, including double-deck screen board (401), closed unit position is two sets of, and is located double-deck screen board (401) both ends respectively, wherein two meshing gear (605) meshing, and two one side that double-deck screen board (401) was kept away from to sliding plate (601) is equipped with places seat (607), the spout has been seted up in placing seat (607), place seat (607) through spout and sliding plate (601) sliding connection, motor cabinet (407) fixed mounting is on placing seat (607).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321199977.1U CN219702221U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Environment-friendly construction waste breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321199977.1U CN219702221U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Environment-friendly construction waste breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219702221U true CN219702221U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87982925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321199977.1U Active CN219702221U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Environment-friendly construction waste breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219702221U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321199977.1U patent/CN219702221U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |