CN220854868U - Data acquisition device for environment monitoring - Google Patents
Data acquisition device for environment monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN220854868U CN220854868U CN202321703072.3U CN202321703072U CN220854868U CN 220854868 U CN220854868 U CN 220854868U CN 202321703072 U CN202321703072 U CN 202321703072U CN 220854868 U CN220854868 U CN 220854868U
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- sleeve
- fixedly connected
- data acquisition
- transmission shaft
- acquisition device
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a data acquisition device for environmental monitoring, relate to detection device technical field, including removing the base, remove the base on along vertical being equipped with the transmission shaft that goes up and down and rotate the setting, the lower tip cover of transmission shaft is equipped with along axial displacement and along the sleeve that circumference rotated the setting, has seted up on the removal base and dodges telescopic cell body, telescopic lower tip relative slip is equipped with two protection seats, there is the fixed disk along vertical lift in the sleeve, the lower surface rigid coupling of fixed disk has detection probe, the transmission shaft is along this sleeve when rising along vertical, drive the fixed disk through the linkage piece and descend, move two protection seats outside and open, and leak detection probe. The utility model solves the problems that in the prior art, a probe is easy to damage and the detection efficiency is affected in the process of detecting the drilling soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a data acquisition device for environment monitoring.
Background
Environmental monitoring refers to the activity of an environmental monitoring agency in monitoring and measuring environmental quality conditions. Environmental monitoring is to monitor and measure indexes reflecting environmental quality to determine environmental pollution conditions and environmental quality, and the content of the environmental monitoring mainly comprises physical index monitoring, chemical index monitoring and ecosystem monitoring, and in environmental detection, local soil needs to be detected to determine pollution degree.
At present, in order to realize environmental monitoring, soil needs to be sampled, and a hoe, a shovel and the like are usually adopted for sampling before, so that the sampling efficiency is low.
The technical proposal comprises a base and a sampling tube, wherein a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the left end of the base is rotationally connected with a traction frame connected with an external power structure, and the base is connected with a fixed structure for supporting and fixing the base; the first gear ring is connected with a braking structure for braking the first gear ring; the rotating rod is connected with a height-adjustable moving structure; the top of the base is fixedly connected with a straight hole for the movement of the sampling tube, and the front side of the straight hole of the base is connected with an angle adjusting structure for adjusting the angle of the sampling tube.
The prior art, including the above patents, has also gradually revealed the disadvantages of this technology with use, mainly in the following aspects:
When the soil is detected, the probe is mainly arranged at the end part of the drill barrel, the drill barrel and the probe are driven into the soil to be detected for detection, so that the probe is easy to damage in the soil drilling detection process, and the detection efficiency is affected.
In summary, it is clear that the prior art has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model solves the problems that a probe is easy to damage and the detection efficiency is influenced in the soil drilling detection process of the device in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the data acquisition device for environmental monitoring comprises a movable base, a transmission shaft which is vertically arranged on the movable base and is in lifting and rotating arrangement, a sleeve which is axially moved and is in rotating arrangement along the circumferential direction is sleeved at the lower end part of the transmission shaft, a hole body which is avoided from the sleeve is arranged on the movable base,
The lower end part of the sleeve is provided with two protection seats in a sliding way, a fixed disk is vertically lifted in the sleeve, the lower surface of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with a detection probe,
When the transmission shaft vertically ascends along the sleeve, the fixed disc is driven to descend through the linkage piece, so that the two protection seats are moved outwards to be opened, and the detection probe leaks out.
As an optimized scheme, the sleeve is also coaxially sleeved with a drill cylinder, and a soil avoiding channel is formed between the inner wall of the drill cylinder and the outer wall of the sleeve.
As an optimized scheme, the linkage piece comprises a driving rack fixedly connected to the lower end part of the transmission shaft, a driven rack which is arranged in parallel with the driving rack is fixedly connected to the upper end part of the fixed disc, and gears are meshed between the driving rack and the driven rack together.
As an optimized scheme, the upper surfaces of the two protection seats are provided with conical surfaces, and when the fixed disc descends, the side walls of the fixed disc are propped against the conical surfaces and push the two protection seats to move outwards.
As an optimized scheme, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall, close to the lower end portion, of the transmission shaft horizontally, arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of each sliding plate on the inner wall of the sleeve, vertical sliding grooves are formed in one end of each arc-shaped sliding groove in an axial direction, and the sliding plates are arranged in a sliding mode between the arc-shaped sliding grooves and the vertical sliding grooves.
As an optimized scheme, the gear is rotatably arranged on the opposite inner wall of the sleeve through a rotating shaft.
As an optimized scheme, the upper end part of the drill cylinder is surrounded with a plurality of connecting frames fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve.
As an optimized scheme, the outer wall of the protection seat is horizontally and fixedly connected with a guide rod, a guide hole matched with the guide rod is formed in the drill cylinder, a pressure spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and two ends of the pressure spring are respectively propped against the drill cylinder and the sleeve.
As an optimized scheme, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and a guide groove constrained on the guide rail is fixedly connected to the back surface of the driven rack.
As an optimized scheme, a support is fixedly connected to the movable base, a telescopic cylinder is vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the support, a lifting seat is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, a driving machine is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting seat, and an output shaft of the driving machine is connected with the transmission shaft.
As an optimized scheme, a sliding groove is vertically formed in the support, and a sliding protruding portion constrained in the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting seat.
As an optimized scheme, a guide groove which is arranged in a T shape is formed in the base along the horizontal direction, the guide groove is communicated with Kong Tixiang, a sliding seat is arranged on the guide groove in a sliding mode, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the sliding seat upwards.
As an optimized scheme, the base is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the water tank is connected with the spray head through a water pipe.
As an optimized scheme, the base is fixedly connected with a display.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
When the soil is detected, the telescopic cylinder and the driving machine are started, the transmission shaft rotates and moves downwards, the sleeve rotates under the drive of the sliding plate, the drilling barrel is driven to tunnel towards the ground through the rotation of the connecting frame, when the drilling barrel drills to the detection depth, the driving machine is started to rotate reversely and the telescopic cylinder is started to shorten, the transmission shaft drives the sliding plate to slide into the vertical sliding groove along the arc sliding groove to rotate and ascend, the driving rack is driven to ascend when the transmission shaft ascends, meanwhile, the gear rotates to drive the driven rack and the fixed disc to move downwards, and when the fixed disc moves downwards, the protection seat extends outwards under the action of the conical surface, the pressure spring is compressed, the detection probe fixed on the fixed disc leaks out to contact with the soil to detect the soil, so that the detection probe is protected, the detection operation is convenient, and the detection efficiency is improved;
After the detection of soil is completed, the drilling cylinder, the sleeve and the like are lifted to the position above the hole body through the telescopic cylinder, the guide seat is moved to the position below the drilling cylinder, at the moment, water of the water tank is sprayed out of the spray head through the water pipe to clean the detection probe, the detection probe cleaning operation is convenient, the detection result error caused by the residual soil of the detection probe is reduced, after the cleaning is completed, the sliding plate is manually moved to the arc-shaped sliding groove, and the two protection seats are closed to detect the soil with the next depth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water tank of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-moving a base; 2-hole body; 3-a transmission shaft; 4-sleeve; 5-drilling a cylinder; 6-connecting frames; 7-a bracket; 8-a telescopic cylinder; 9-lifting seats; 10-driving machine; 11-a chute; 12-a display; 13-a guide groove; 14-a sliding seat; 15-a spray head; 16-water pipes; 17-a water tank; 18-a skateboard; 19-an arc chute; 20-a vertical chute; 21-a drive rack; 22-gear; 23-driven rack; 24-a guide rail; 25-detecting probes; 26-a fixed disk; 27-a protective seat; 28-a guide rod; 29-compression springs.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the data acquisition device for environmental monitoring comprises a movable base 1, a transmission shaft 3 which is arranged on the movable base 1 in a lifting and rotating way is vertically arranged on the movable base 1, a sleeve 4 which is axially moved and circumferentially arranged in a rotating way is sleeved at the lower end part of the transmission shaft 3, a hole body 2 which is avoided from the sleeve 4 is arranged on the movable base 1,
The lower end part of the sleeve 4 is provided with two protection seats 27 in a sliding way, a fixed disk 26 is vertically lifted in the sleeve 4, the lower surface of the fixed disk 26 is fixedly connected with a detection probe 25,
When the transmission shaft 3 vertically ascends along the sleeve 4, the fixed disc 26 is driven to descend by the linkage piece, the two protection seats 27 are moved to the outside to be opened, and the detection probes 25 are leaked.
The sleeve 4 is also coaxially sleeved with a drill cylinder 5, and a soil avoiding channel is formed between the inner wall of the drill cylinder 5 and the outer wall of the sleeve 4.
The linkage member comprises a driving rack 21 fixedly connected to the lower end part of the transmission shaft 3, a driven rack 23 which is arranged in parallel with the driving rack 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end part of the fixed disc 26, and a gear 22 is meshed between the driving rack 21 and the driven rack 23.
The upper surfaces of the two protection seats 27 are provided with conical surfaces, and when the fixed disc 26 descends, the side walls of the two protection seats are propped against the conical surfaces and push the two protection seats to move outwards.
The sliding plate 18 is horizontally fixedly connected to the opposite side wall, close to the lower end portion, of the transmission shaft 3, the arc-shaped sliding grooves 19 are formed in the inner wall of the sleeve 4, corresponding to each sliding plate 18, in the circumferential direction, the vertical sliding grooves 20 are formed in one end of each arc-shaped sliding groove 19 in the axial direction, and the sliding plates 18 are arranged in a sliding mode between the arc-shaped sliding grooves 19 and the vertical sliding grooves 20.
The gear 22 is rotatably mounted on the opposite inner wall of the sleeve 4 by means of a rotation shaft.
The upper end part of the drill cylinder 5 is surrounded with a plurality of connecting frames 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 4.
The outer wall of the protection seat 27 is horizontally fixedly connected with a guide rod 28, the drill cylinder 5 is provided with a guide hole matched with the guide rod 28, the guide rod 28 is sleeved with a pressure spring 29, and two ends of the pressure spring 29 are respectively propped against the drill cylinder 5 and the sleeve 4.
The inner wall of the sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 24, and the back surface of the driven rack 23 is fixedly connected with a guide groove constrained on the guide rail 24.
The movable base 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 7, the upper end part of the bracket 7 is vertically fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a lifting seat 9, the lower end part of the lifting seat 9 is fixedly connected with a driving machine 10, and the output shaft of the driving machine 10 is connected with the transmission shaft 3.
A sliding chute 11 is vertically arranged on the bracket 7, and a sliding protruding part restrained in the sliding chute 11 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the lifting seat 9.
A guide groove 13 which is arranged in a T shape is arranged on the base along the horizontal direction, the guide groove 13 is communicated with the hole body 2, a sliding seat 14 is arranged on the guide groove 13 in a sliding manner, and a spray head 15 is fixedly connected on the sliding seat 14 upwards.
The base is fixedly connected with a water tank 17, the water tank 17 is connected with the spray head 15 through a water pipe 16, a valve is arranged on the water pipe 16, and a pump body is arranged in the water tank 17.
The base is fixedly connected with a display 12.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
When soil is detected, the telescopic cylinder 8 and the driving machine 10 are started, the transmission shaft 3 rotates and moves downwards, the sleeve 4 rotates under the drive of the sliding plate 18, the drilling barrel 5 is driven to tunnel towards the ground through the connecting frame 6, when the drilling barrel 5 drills to a detection depth, the driving machine 10 is started to rotate reversely and the telescopic cylinder 8 is started to shorten, the transmission shaft 3 drives the sliding plate 18 to slide into the vertical sliding groove 20 along the arc sliding groove 19 to rotate and ascend, the driving rack 21 is driven to ascend when the transmission shaft 3 ascends, meanwhile, the gear 22 rotates, the driven rack 23 and the fixed disc 26 are driven to move downwards, the protection seat 27 stretches outwards under the action of the conical surface when the fixed disc 26 moves downwards, the pressure spring 29 is compressed, the detection probe 25 fixed on the fixed disc 26 leaks out to contact with the soil, the soil is detected, the detection probe 25 is protected, the detection operation is convenient, and the detection efficiency is improved;
After the detection of soil is completed, the drilling cylinder 5, the sleeve 4 and the like are lifted to the position above the hole body 2 through the telescopic cylinder 8, the guide seat is moved to the lower part of the drilling cylinder 5, at the moment, water of the water tank 17 is sprayed out of the spray head 15 through the water pipe 16 to clean the detection probe 25, the operation of cleaning the detection probe 25 is convenient, the error of detection results caused by the residual soil of the detection probe 25 is reduced, after the cleaning is completed, the sliding plate 18 is manually moved to the arc-shaped sliding groove 19, the two protection seats 27 are closed, and the soil at the next depth is detected.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. Data acquisition device for environmental monitoring, its characterized in that: comprises a movable base (1), a transmission shaft (3) which is arranged in a lifting and rotating way is vertically arranged on the movable base (1), a sleeve (4) which is axially moved and circumferentially rotated is sleeved at the lower end part of the transmission shaft (3), a hole body (2) which is arranged on the movable base (1) and is used for avoiding the sleeve (4),
The lower end part of the sleeve (4) is provided with two protection seats (27) in a sliding manner, a fixed disc (26) is vertically lifted in the sleeve (4), the lower surface of the fixed disc (26) is fixedly connected with a detection probe (25),
When the transmission shaft (3) ascends along the sleeve (4) in the vertical direction, the fixed disc (26) is driven to descend through the linkage piece, the two protection seats (27) are moved outwards to be opened, and the detection probes (25) are leaked.
2. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (4) is also coaxially sleeved with a drilling cylinder (5), and a soil avoiding channel is formed between the inner wall of the drilling cylinder (5) and the outer wall of the sleeve (4).
3. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 2, wherein: the linkage piece comprises a driving rack (21) fixedly connected to the lower end part of the transmission shaft (3), a driven rack (23) which is arranged in parallel with the driving rack (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end part of the fixed disc (26), and a gear (22) is meshed between the driving rack (21) and the driven rack (23).
4. A data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surfaces of the two protection seats (27) are provided with conical surfaces, and when the fixed disc (26) descends, the side walls of the fixed disc are propped against the conical surfaces and push the two protection seats to move outwards.
5. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including transmission shaft (3) and sleeve (4), the relative lateral wall that transmission shaft (3) is close to the lower tip is gone up the level rigid coupling and is had slide (18), correspond every on the inner wall of sleeve (4) arc spout (19) have been seted up along circumference to slide (18), vertical spout (20) along the axial setting have been seted up to the one end of arc spout (19), slide (18) are followed slide between arc spout (19) and vertical spout (20).
6. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 5, wherein: the gear (22) is rotatably arranged on the opposite inner wall of the sleeve (4) through a rotating shaft.
7. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end part of the drill cylinder (5) is surrounded with a plurality of connecting frames (6) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (4).
8. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the protection seat (27) is horizontally fixedly connected with a guide rod (28), the drill cylinder (5) is provided with a guide hole matched with the guide rod (28), the guide rod (28) is sleeved with a pressure spring (29), and two ends of the pressure spring (29) are respectively propped against the drill cylinder (5) and the sleeve (4).
9. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring of claim 8, wherein: the movable base (1) is fixedly connected with a support (7), the upper end part of the support (7) is vertically fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (8), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a lifting seat (9), the lower end part of the lifting seat (9) is fixedly connected with a driving machine (10), and an output shaft of the driving machine (10) is connected with the transmission shaft (3).
10. The data acquisition device for environmental monitoring according to claim 9, wherein: the base is provided with a guide groove (13) which is arranged in a T shape along the horizontal direction, the guide groove (13) is communicated with the hole body (2), the guide groove (13) is provided with a sliding seat (14) in a sliding manner, and the sliding seat (14) is fixedly connected with a spray head (15) upwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321703072.3U CN220854868U (en) | 2023-07-01 | 2023-07-01 | Data acquisition device for environment monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321703072.3U CN220854868U (en) | 2023-07-01 | 2023-07-01 | Data acquisition device for environment monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220854868U true CN220854868U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90747270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321703072.3U Active CN220854868U (en) | 2023-07-01 | 2023-07-01 | Data acquisition device for environment monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220854868U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-01 CN CN202321703072.3U patent/CN220854868U/en active Active
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