CN220853557U - Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction - Google Patents

Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220853557U
CN220853557U CN202322826597.2U CN202322826597U CN220853557U CN 220853557 U CN220853557 U CN 220853557U CN 202322826597 U CN202322826597 U CN 202322826597U CN 220853557 U CN220853557 U CN 220853557U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
tunnel construction
monitoring device
surrounding rock
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CN202322826597.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢立平
魏夏
秦先林
涂涛
刘洋
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Chongqing Huaxing Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Chongqing Huaxing Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction equipment and discloses a surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction, which comprises a base, wherein a driving assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a rotating block, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer wall of the rotating block is rotatably connected with a fixing block, and the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the fixing block are fixedly connected with fixing rods. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate by mechanical energy, so that the second bevel gear is rotated, the rotating rod and the threaded rod are driven to rotate, and the rotating block on the threaded rod moves up and down on the threaded rod with the fixed block, so that the total station is adjusted in height, and the total station is suitable for various occasions.

Description

Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction equipment, in particular to a surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction.
Background
In the tunnel construction process, surrounding rock refers to rock or soil layers around a tunnel, and stability and deformation conditions of the surrounding rock have important influences on the safety and construction effect of the tunnel, so that monitoring and evaluating the surrounding rock are one of key tasks of tunnel construction, and in order to improve monitoring capacity and early warning capacity of tunnel construction, a tunnel surrounding rock deformation monitoring device is generated.
The search is carried out on the bulletin number: the utility model discloses a country rock deformation monitoring devices for shallow tunnel construction in CN214790239U, including branch, pivot and organism, the surface swing joint of branch has the sill bar, and the surface swing joint of branch has the regulating block, and the bottom fixedly connected with of regulating block changes the piece, and the surface swing joint who changes the piece has the sill bar, and the internal connection of sill bar has the stopper, the top fixedly connected with branch of stopper, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of sill bar, the surface connection of pivot has the bottom plate. This surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for shallow tunnel construction rotates the screw thread elevation structure between regulating block and the sill bar with the hand for the vertical height of sill bar changes, is sliding connection structure between the surface of stopper and the inner wall of sill bar simultaneously, thereby can be more convenient adjust the length of branch and sill bar, so that branch and sill bar can adapt to the environment of more occasions, carry out the regulation on the device height through branch, regulating block etc. in this application, if so adjusted, be unfavorable for the staff to use when meetting some high tunnels, inconvenient regulation is not applicable to use in various tunnels.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction, which is improved, and the device can be suitable for various tunnels by adjusting the height of the device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a country rock deformation monitoring devices for tunnel construction, includes the base, the upper surface of base is provided with drive assembly, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixing base of base, the inside rotation of fixing base is connected with the dwang, the one end fixedly connected with threaded rod of dwang, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the dwang, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of threaded rod, the outer wall rotation of dwang is connected with the fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in the outer wall left and right sides of fixed block, the left side lower part fixedly connected with telescopic link of dead lever, the one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link is in the upper surface of base.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang in the drive assembly drive fixing base rotates with the threaded rod to make the dwang remove on the threaded rod, through the removal of dwang, make fixed block and the dead lever on fixed block both sides remove, the rethread telescopic link is spacing, drives the total powerstation and removes.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Through the technical scheme, the motor in the driving assembly drives the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the driving device moves.
Further, the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the inner part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
Through the technical scheme, the first motor in the driving device is fixed on the base, so that the fixing effect is achieved, and the second bevel gear in the driving device drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the driving effect is achieved.
Further, the outer wall of threaded rod rotates to be connected in the inside of fixing base, the right side lower part fixedly connected with total powerstation of dead lever.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded rod rotates the inside of connecting at the fixing base, and the total powerstation is fixed in the dead lever below, has reached fixed effect.
Further, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the total station, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
Through the technical scheme, the second motor is fixed in the total station with the rotating shaft, and the fixing effect is achieved.
Further, the outer wall fixedly connected with straight-tooth wheel of axis of rotation, the inside sliding connection of total powerstation has the rack.
Through the technical scheme, the rotating shaft drives the spur gear to rotate, and the spur gear drives the rack to slide and move in the total station, so that the moving effect is achieved.
Further, the rack is meshed with the straight gear, and the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected with a fixing plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the spur gear drives rack and fixed plate and removes, has reached the effect of removal.
Further, the outer wall fixedly connected with cleaning plate of fixed plate, the outer wall fixedly connected with glass piece of total powerstation, the outer wall sliding connection of cleaning plate is in the outer wall of glass piece.
Through the technical scheme, the fixing plate slides on the glass sheet to be cleaned with the cleaning plate, so that the cleaning effect is achieved.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate by mechanical energy, so that the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the rotating rod and the threaded rod are driven to rotate, the rotating block on the threaded rod is driven to move up and down on the threaded rod by the fixing block, the fixing rods on two sides are driven to move, and the total station is driven to move by limiting the telescopic rod, so that the total station is regulated in height, and the device is suitable for various occasions.
2. According to the utility model, the motor II drives the rotating shaft to rotate by mechanical energy, so that the spur gear rotates, and the upper rack and the lower rack move by rotating the spur gear, so that the fixing plate is driven to move in the total station, and the cleaning plate is driven to slide on a glass sheet on the total station, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the total station applicable for a long time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view and three-dimensional structure diagram of a surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction;
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a fixing seat of a surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a total station of the surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction.
Legend description:
1. A base; 2. a first motor; 3. bevel gears I; 4. a fixing seat; 5. a rotating lever; 6. bevel gears II; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a rotating block; 9. a limiting block; 10. a fixed block; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a total station; 14. a second motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. spur gears; 17. a rack; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a cleaning plate; 20. and (3) a glass sheet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with drive assembly, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixing base 4 of base 1, the inside rotation of fixing base 4 is connected with dwang 5, the one end fixedly connected with threaded rod 7 of dwang 5, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod 7 has dwang 8, the one end fixedly connected with stopper 9 of threaded rod 7, the outer wall rotation of dwang 8 is connected with fixed block 10, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever 11 in the outer wall left and right sides of fixed block 10, the left side lower part fixedly connected with telescopic link 12 of dead lever 11, the one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link 12 is at the upper surface of base 1, drive assembly includes motor one 2 and bevel gear one 3 and bevel gear two 6, the output fixed connection of motor one 2 is in the inside of bevel gear one 3, mesh between bevel gear one 3 and the bevel gear two 6, the outer wall fixed connection of motor one 2 is at the upper surface of base 1, the inside fixed connection of bevel gear two 6 is at the outer wall of dwang 5.
Specifically, first the motor 1 in the drive assembly drives the bevel gear 13 to rotate, makes the bevel gear two 6 rotate, thereby makes dwang 5 drive threaded rod 7 at the inside rotation of fixing base 4, makes dwang 8 remove on the outer wall of threaded rod 7, drives fixed block 10 and fixed rod 11 on both sides of fixed block 10 through the removal of dwang 8 and removes, and the spacing of rethread telescopic link 12, and fixed rod 11 carries out the reciprocating with total station 13, has thereby reached the effect that drives total station 13 and removes.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer wall of the threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected in the fixing seat 4, the total station 13 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the fixing rod 11, the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the total station 13, the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 14, the spur gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15, the rack 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the total station 13, the rack 17 is meshed with the spur gear 16, the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack 17, the cleaning plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 18, the glass sheet 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the total station 13, and the outer wall of the cleaning plate 19 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the glass sheet 20.
Specifically, the second motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the spur gear 16 drives the two racks 17 to move in the total station 13, and then the fixing plate 18 and the cleaning plate 19 are driven to slide on the glass sheet 20 through the movement of the racks 17, so that the effect of cleaning the glass sheet 20 is achieved.
Working principle: when the surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction is needed, the base 1 is placed at a proper position, the motor I2 is started, the bevel gear I3 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor I2, the bevel gear II 6 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear I3, the rotating rod 5 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate in the fixed seat 4 through the rotation of the bevel gear II 6, the rotating block 8 rotates and slides on the outer wall of the threaded rod 7 through the rotation of the threaded rod 7, the fixing block 10 is driven to move, the fixing rods 11 on two sides are driven to move through the sliding of the fixing block 10, the fixing rods 11 are uniformly moved through the limiting of the telescopic rod 12, the total station 13 is driven to move to a proper position, when a glass sheet 20 on the total station 13 needs cleaning after long-time use, the motor II 14 is started, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor II 14, the spur gear 16 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, the upper and lower racks 17 are driven to move in the total station 13 through the rotation of the spur gear 16, the moving plate 17 is driven to move through the moving of the fixing plate 18, the moving plate 18 is driven to move the fixing plate 18, and the glass sheet 20 is driven to move on the total station 13, and the glass sheet is cleaned through the moving plate 18.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction, including base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of base (1) is provided with drive assembly, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixing base (4) of base (1), the inside rotation of fixing base (4) is connected with dwang (5), the one end fixedly connected with threaded rod (7) of dwang (5), the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod (7) has dwang (8), the one end fixedly connected with stopper (9) of threaded rod (7), the outer wall rotation of dwang (8) is connected with fixed block (10), the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (11) of outer wall left and right sides of fixed block (10), the left side lower part fixedly connected with telescopic link (12) of dead lever (11), the one end fixedly connected with of telescopic link (12) is in the upper surface of base (1).
2. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a first motor (2), a first bevel gear (3) and a second bevel gear (6), wherein the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first bevel gear (3), and the first bevel gear (3) is meshed with the second bevel gear (6).
3. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the motor I (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the inner part of the bevel gear II (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (5).
4. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the threaded rod (7) is rotationally connected to the inside of the fixed seat (4), and the total station (13) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the fixed rod (11).
5. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 4, wherein: the total station (13) is fixedly connected with a motor II (14) inside, and the output end of the motor II (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (15).
6. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (16), and the inside of the total station (13) is connected with a rack (17) in a sliding manner.
7. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 6, wherein: the rack (17) is meshed with the straight gear (16), and a fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack (17).
8. The surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with cleaning board (19) of fixed plate (18), the outer wall fixedly connected with glass piece (20) of total powerstation (13), the outer wall sliding connection of cleaning board (19) is in the outer wall of glass piece (20).
CN202322826597.2U 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction Active CN220853557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322826597.2U CN220853557U (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322826597.2U CN220853557U (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220853557U true CN220853557U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90775907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322826597.2U Active CN220853557U (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Surrounding rock deformation monitoring device for tunnel construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220853557U (en)

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