CN220853003U - Grain dryer with multiple material outlets - Google Patents
Grain dryer with multiple material outlets Download PDFInfo
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- CN220853003U CN220853003U CN202322715961.8U CN202322715961U CN220853003U CN 220853003 U CN220853003 U CN 220853003U CN 202322715961 U CN202322715961 U CN 202322715961U CN 220853003 U CN220853003 U CN 220853003U
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- machine body
- drying
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- wall
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 44
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a grain dryer with multiple discharge ports, which comprises a discharge machine body and a drying machine body which is positioned above the discharge machine body and fixedly connected with the discharge machine body, wherein a separation plate is arranged at the joint of the discharge machine body and the drying machine body, two inverted trapezoid sliding grooves which penetrate through the separation plate are arranged on the separation plate, two sealing plates are arranged in the drying machine body, the sealing plates penetrate through the rear wall of the drying machine body and are in sliding connection with the separation plate through the sliding grooves, a drying assembly is arranged between the sealing plates and the upper wall of the drying machine body and used for drying grains, a plurality of material distributing assemblies are arranged between the sealing plates and the lower wall of the discharge machine body and used for distinguishing and screening grains.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of grain dryers, in particular to a grain dryer with multiple material outlets.
Background
The grain dryer with multiple discharge ports is equipment for drying grains, is provided with multiple discharge ports, is widely applied to the fields of grain processing, grain storage and the like, can effectively reduce the moisture content of grains, improves the quality and storage stability of the grains, and can provide an efficient and convenient drying solution for grain processing enterprises.
Traditional many discharge gates grain drying-machine only carries out its through a plurality of discharge gates after the grain is dried, do not carry out further classification to the grain, disclosed in "open No. CN204245036U' a quick grain drying-machine" and realized the stoving and the discharge of grain through the rotatory speed of control material pot, however above-mentioned grain drying-machine is through rotatory discharge grain, the grain can collide with the inner wall and make the grain broken, and this equipment also does not distinguish the grain, the grain is dried the back and sometimes need distinguish according to different sizes, the influence of whole polished rice rate to its grade judgement of rice has just been made clear for like national standard GB1350-2009 "rice". Therefore, in order to solve the problems, the application provides a grain dryer with multiple outlets.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background section of the application and therefore it may not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of utility model
The application provides a grain dryer with multiple material outlets, which aims to solve the problem that grains cannot be distinguished according to the size after being dried.
The application provides a grain dryer with multiple discharge ports, which comprises a discharge machine body and a drying machine body which is positioned above the discharge machine body and fixedly connected with the discharge machine body, wherein a separation plate is arranged at the joint of the discharge machine body and the drying machine body, the side wall of the separation plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the four walls of the drying machine body, the separation plate is provided with two inverted trapezoid sliding grooves which penetrate through the separation plate, two sealing plates are arranged in the drying machine body, the sealing plates penetrate through the rear wall of the drying machine body and are in sliding connection with the separation plate through the sliding grooves, a first discharge port is arranged below the side wall of the discharge machine body, a drying assembly is arranged between the sealing plates and the upper wall of the drying machine body for drying grains, and a plurality of material dividing assemblies are arranged between the sealing plates and the lower wall of the discharge machine body for distinguishing and screening grains.
Preferably, the feed divider is including the slope set up in the inside first screen cloth of laminating rather than four lateral walls of ejection of compact fuselage, ejection of compact fuselage right side inner wall is provided with the spout, and the one end of first screen cloth articulates there is the sliding block, and the sliding block passes through spout and ejection of compact fuselage right side inner wall sliding connection, and the sliding block below is provided with the rolling disc, and the rolling disc rotates with ejection of compact fuselage right side wall through the dwang that link up ejection of compact fuselage right side wall and set up to be connected, and the lateral wall of rolling disc passes through the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting wire and first screen cloth.
Preferably, the left side wall of the discharging machine body is provided with a discharging groove which penetrates through the discharging machine body, a second discharging hole matched with the discharging groove is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the left side wall of the discharging machine body, a second screen is arranged inside the discharging groove, the left side of the second screen is attached to the second discharging hole, the right side of the second screen is fixedly connected with the first screen, the sliding block is far away from one side of the sliding block, the front side and the rear side of the second screen are attached to the front side and the rear side of the discharging groove, and the lower end of the second screen is elastically connected with the lower end face of the discharging groove through a spring.
Preferably, the sieve pore aperture of the first screen mesh and the second screen mesh in the material distribution assembly is the same, and the sieve pore of a plurality of material distribution assemblies arranged in the discharging machine body is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, one end of the adjacent rotating rod positioned outside the discharging machine body is driven by a driving belt, the second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharging machine body, and one end of the uppermost rotating rod close to the driving belt is coaxially rotated with the rotating shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a supporting plate which is arranged above the isolation plate and fixedly connected with the isolation plate, a rotating plate is arranged above the supporting plate, a material disc is arranged above the rotating plate, a first motor which is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the isolation plate is arranged between the isolation plate and the supporting plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the material disc, and the vertical rod penetrates through the supporting plate and the rotating plate and is arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod to be coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the first motor.
Preferably, four pieces of buffer cotton are arranged between the four side walls of the drying machine body and the drying assembly.
Preferably, the dryer body top is provided with the air heater, the air heater pass through the tuber pipe with dryer body intercommunication, dryer body top be provided with the air outlet with link up it with material dish complex pan feeding mouth, the ejection of compact fuselage lateral wall articulates there is the front shroud.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
Through the rotation of second motor and the transmission of drive belt, all dwells begin to rotate, and the rolling disc rotates and drives the connecting wire motion, and the pulling force of connecting wire and the elasticity cooperation of spring make first screen cloth and second screen cloth up-and-down motion, and the grain that is greater than the screen cloth aperture is discharged through the second discharge gate, and the aperture of a plurality of feed divider subassemblies reduces from top to bottom in proper order, compares with the comparison document, and this equipment has realized the differentiation ejection of compact of not unidimensional grain.
Through the buffering cotton that sets up between stoving fuselage lateral wall and the stoving subassembly for the exhaust grain can not collide with the stoving fuselage lateral wall in the material tray, compares with the contrast file, has guaranteed the integrality of grain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first view angle according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a second view angle in accordance with the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a third view in accordance with the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a material distributing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first view angle dispensing assembly according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle dispensing assembly in accordance with a first embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a discharging machine body; 2. a material distribution component; 201. a first screen; 202. a sliding block; 203. a rotating lever; 204. a rotating disc; 205. a connecting wire; 206. a second screen; 207. a spring; 208. a second discharge port; 209. a discharge chute; 3. a first discharge port; 4. a drying assembly; 401. a material tray; 402. a bearing plate; 403. a first motor; 404. a rotating plate; 405. a vertical rod; 5. an air heater; 6. an air duct; 7. a feed inlet; 8. an air outlet; 9. a second motor; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a drying machine body; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a partition plate; 14. buffering cotton; 15. and a front cover plate.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a grain dryer with multiple discharge ports comprises a discharge machine body 1 and a drying machine body 11 which is positioned above the discharge machine body and fixedly connected with the discharge machine body, wherein a front cover plate 15 is hinged to the side wall of the discharge machine body 1, a separation plate 13 is arranged at the joint of the discharge machine body 1 and the drying machine body 11, the side wall of the separation plate 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the four walls of the drying machine body 11, two inverted trapezoid sliding grooves which penetrate through the separation plate 13 are formed in the separation plate 13, two sealing plates 12 are arranged in the drying machine body 11, the sealing plates 12 penetrate through the rear wall of the drying machine body 11 and are in sliding connection with the separation plate 13 through the sliding grooves, a first discharge port 3 is arranged below the side wall of the discharge machine body 1, a drying assembly 4 is arranged between the sealing plates 12 and the upper wall of the drying machine body 11 and used for drying grains, and a plurality of material distributing assemblies 2 are arranged between the sealing plates 12 and the lower wall of the discharge machine body 1 and used for screening grains in a distinguishing mode.
Four buffer cotton 14 are arranged between four side walls of the drying machine body 11 and the drying component 4, grain is prevented from being broken due to collision between dried grain and the side walls, a hot air blower 5 is arranged above the drying machine body 11, the hot air blower 5 is communicated with the drying machine body 11 through an air pipe 6, an air outlet 8 and a feed inlet 7 which penetrates through the air outlet 8 and is matched with a material disc 401 are arranged above the drying machine body 11, the drying component 4 comprises a bearing plate 402 which is arranged above a separation plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the separation plate, a rotating plate 404 is arranged above the bearing plate 402, the material disc 401 is arranged above the rotating plate 404, a first motor 403 which is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the separation plate 13 is arranged between the separation plate 13 and the bearing plate 402, a vertical rod 405 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the material disc 401, the vertical rod 405 penetrates through the bearing plate 402 and the rotating plate 404, and the lower end of the vertical rod is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the first motor 403.
When drying is needed, the sliding sealing plate 12 enters the drying machine body 11, and at the moment, the drying machine body 11, the sealing plate 12 and the isolation plate 13 form a sealed cavity, so that the grain drying is facilitated. Grain gets into material dish 401 through pan feeding mouth 7, and hot-blast 5 carries hot-blast to material dish 401 through tuber pipe 6, starts first motor 403, drives material dish 401 through montant 405 and rotates for it is more even to dry, and after the stoving is accomplished, slides closing plate 12 outside stoving fuselage 11 inside, increases first motor 403 rotational speed, and centrifugal force makes grain follow material dish 401 discharge, contacts the back with buffering cotton 14, and grain falls into ejection of compact fuselage 1 through the sliding tray of division board 13 inside.
The material distribution assembly 2 comprises a first screen 201 which is obliquely arranged inside the material discharging machine body 1 and attached to the four side walls of the material discharging machine body, a sliding groove is formed in the right side inner wall of the material discharging machine body 1, one end of the first screen 201 is hinged to a sliding block 202, the sliding block 202 is slidably connected with the right side inner wall of the material discharging machine body 1 through the sliding groove, a rotating disc 204 is arranged below the sliding block 202, the rotating disc 204 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the material discharging machine body 1 through a rotating rod 203 which is arranged through the right side wall of the material discharging machine body 1, and the side wall of the rotating disc 204 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first screen 201 through a connecting wire 205.
The discharging machine body 1 left side wall is provided with the blown down tank 209 that link up it, the outside fixedly connected with of discharging machine body 1 left side wall and blown down tank 209 complex second discharge gate 208, the inside second screen cloth 206 that is provided with of blown down tank 209, the second discharge gate 208 of laminating in the left side of second screen cloth 206, the right side is kept away from one side fixed connection of sliding block 202 with first screen cloth 201, the front and back side laminating blown down tank 209 front and back side setting of second screen cloth 206, the lower extreme of second screen cloth 206 passes through spring 207 and the lower terminal surface elastic connection of blown down tank 209. The sieve pore diameters of the first sieve 201 and the second sieve 206 are the same, and the sieve pores of the plurality of material distribution components 2 arranged in the discharging machine body 1 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom. One end of the adjacent rotating rod 203, which is positioned outside the discharging machine body 1, is driven by the driving belt 10, the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharging machine body 1, and one end of the uppermost rotating rod 203, which is close to the driving belt 10, is coaxially rotated with the rotating shaft of the second motor 9.
After the dried grains fall into the discharging machine body 1, the second motor 9 is started, all the rotating rods 203 are driven to rotate through the driving belt 10, the rotating disc 204 rotates, the connecting wire 205 is matched with the springs 207 to enable the first screen 201 and the second screen 206 to move up and down, grains larger than the aperture of the screen are discharged through the discharging grooves 209 and fall smaller than the aperture of the screen, the discharge of multiple discharge holes of grains with different sizes is realized due to the difference of the aperture, the front cover plate 15 can be opened for grains with different sizes, and the sliding block 202 slides out to replace the screens with different apertures.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a many discharge gates grain drying-machine, includes ejection of compact fuselage (1) and lies in its top and its fixed connection's stoving fuselage (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grain dryer, including ejection of compact fuselage (1), drying fuselage (11), division board (13) lateral wall and drying fuselage (11) four-wall lower extreme fixed connection, two trapezoidal sliding tray that link up it are offered to division board (13), be provided with two closing plates (12) in drying fuselage (11), closing plate (12) link up drying fuselage (11) back wall setting and through sliding tray and division board (13) sliding connection, ejection of compact fuselage (1) lateral wall below is provided with first discharge gate (3), be provided with drying module (4) between closing plate (12) and drying fuselage (11) upper wall and be used for the stoving to the grain, be provided with a plurality of feed divider (2) between closing plate (12) and the discharging fuselage (1) lower wall and be used for the screening of distinguishing to the grain.
2. The multi-outlet grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: the material distribution assembly (2) comprises a first screen (201) which is obliquely arranged inside the material discharge machine body (1) and is attached to the four side walls of the material discharge machine body, a sliding groove is formed in the right side inner wall of the material discharge machine body (1), a sliding block (202) is hinged to one end of the first screen (201), the sliding block (202) is slidably connected with the right side inner wall of the material discharge machine body (1) through the sliding groove, a rotating disc (204) is arranged below the sliding block (202), and the rotating disc (204) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the material discharge machine body (1) through a rotating rod (203) which is arranged through the right side wall of the material discharge machine body (1), and the side wall of the rotating disc (204) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first screen (201) through a connecting wire (205).
3. The multi-outlet grain dryer of claim 2, wherein: the discharging machine comprises a discharging machine body (1), wherein a discharging groove (209) penetrating through the discharging machine body is formed in the left side wall of the discharging machine body (1), a second discharging hole (208) matched with the discharging groove (209) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the left side wall of the discharging machine body, a second screen (206) is arranged in the discharging groove (209), the second discharging hole (208) is attached to the left side of the second screen (206), the right side of the second screen is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block (202) away from the first screen (201), the front side and the rear side of the second screen (206) are attached to the front side and the rear side of the discharging groove (209), and the lower end of the second screen (206) is elastically connected with the lower end face of the discharging groove (209) through a spring (207).
4. A multi-outlet grain dryer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sieve pore diameters of a first sieve (201) and a second sieve (206) in the material distribution assembly (2) are the same, and the sieve pore diameters of a plurality of material distribution assemblies (2) arranged in the material discharge machine body (1) are sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
5. The multi-outlet grain dryer of claim 2, wherein: one end of each rotating rod (203) adjacent to the outside of the discharging machine body (1) is driven by a driving belt (10), a second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharging machine body (1), and one end of the uppermost rotating rod (203) close to the driving belt (10) rotates coaxially with the rotating shaft of the second motor (9).
6. The multi-outlet grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: drying component (4) including set up in division board (13) top and rather than fixed connection's spandrel board (402), spandrel board (402) top is provided with rotatory board (404), rotatory board (404) top is provided with material dish (401), be provided with between division board (13) and spandrel board (402) with division board (13) up end fixed connection's first motor (403), material dish (401) lower extreme fixedly connected with montant (405), montant (405) link up spandrel board (402) and rotatory board (404) setting and its lower extreme and the coaxial rotation of axis of rotation of first motor (403) are connected.
7. The multi-outlet grain dryer of claim 1, wherein: four buffer cotton (14) are arranged between the four side walls of the drying machine body (11) and the drying assembly (4).
8. The multi-outlet grain dryer of claim 6, wherein: the drying machine is characterized in that an air heater (5) is arranged above the drying machine body (11), the air heater (5) is communicated with the drying machine body (11) through an air pipe (6), an air outlet (8) and a feeding port (7) which is communicated with the drying machine body (11) and matched with the material disc (401) are arranged above the drying machine body, and a front cover plate (15) is hinged to the side wall of the discharging machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322715961.8U CN220853003U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Grain dryer with multiple material outlets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322715961.8U CN220853003U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Grain dryer with multiple material outlets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220853003U true CN220853003U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90780871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322715961.8U Active CN220853003U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Grain dryer with multiple material outlets |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220853003U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-10 CN CN202322715961.8U patent/CN220853003U/en active Active
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