CN220847446U

CN220847446U - Reservoir sluice garbage interception device

Info

Publication number: CN220847446U
Application number: CN202322401653.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯秀芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-05
Filing date: 2023-09-05
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-05

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and discloses a reservoir sluice garbage interception device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an interception inclined plate and a gate frame are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a garbage collection plate is fixedly arranged above the left back surface of the interception inclined plate, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged above and below the two sides of the right back surface of the interception inclined plate, a belt is sleeved on the rotating shafts, a loading box is fixedly arranged on the belt, a first motor is started to drive the rotating shafts to rotate so as to drive the belt to move, at the moment, the loading box is driven by the belt and moves along with the belt in an oval shape, garbage accumulated on a water trough is intercepted by the loading box through a groove digging claw, the garbage is loaded into the loading box, and then the garbage is reversely turned to be conveyed to the top of an inner groove of the garbage collection plate to be accumulated when the loading box moves to the upper side of the interception inclined plate.

Description

Reservoir sluice garbage interception device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of water conservancy, and particularly relates to a reservoir sluice garbage interception device.

Background

The sluice is built on river course and channel, utilizes the low water head hydraulic building of gate control flow and regulation water level, closes the gate and can block flood, keep off the tide or raise the water level of upper reaches to satisfy domestic water needs such as irrigation, electricity generation, shipping, aquatic products, agriculture, open the gate simultaneously can flood discharge, water supply etc. most all have the sluice in reservoir or cistern, it is comparatively extensive to use.

The utility model discloses a sluice rubbish intercepting device for hydraulic engineering, including the ditch and install the support frame at the ditch upper surface, the inner wall of ditch and the corresponding position sliding connection of support frame have the gate, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with filter frame of ditch, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on the right side of filter frame, and the upper surface fixedly connected with locating rack of filter frame, the upper surface mounting of locating rack has the motor, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of motor, the inner wall sliding connection of filter frame has the lifting plate. This hydraulic engineering sluice rubbish intercepting device can drive the lead screw through the motor and rotate, and then can drive the lifting plate and rise, and the filter frame intercepts the rubbish of aquatic at the sluicing in-process to make rubbish stay on the lifting plate, can promote rubbish to the filter frame top through the lifting plate and carry out centralized processing, improved the interception treatment effect to rubbish, it is higher to the ecological environment protectiveness of low reaches.

In carrying out the application, it has been found that the problem with this technique is that the lifting plate of the device lacks a shielding design in its lower part during the upward transport of the lifted waste, and once the waste is collected in the space below the lifting plate, it will cause a resetting effect during the return of the waste after the lifting plate has been transported, especially if some hardened trunks will cause serious mechanical damage once they are jammed.

Disclosure of utility model

The application aims at: the lifting plate of the device is lack of shielding design at the lower part of the lifting plate in the upward garbage lifting transportation process, once garbage is gathered in the space at the lower part of the lifting plate, resetting effect is caused in the garbage returning process after the lifting plate is conveyed, and particularly, serious mechanical damage is caused once a hard trunk is clamped, so that the problem is solved, and the reservoir sluice garbage interception device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the reservoir sluice garbage interception device comprises a bottom plate, wherein an interception inclined plate and a gate frame are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a garbage collection plate is fixedly arranged above the left water back surface of the interception inclined plate, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged above and below the two sides of the right water back surface of the interception inclined plate, a belt is sleeved on the rotating shafts, a loading box is fixedly arranged on the belt, water leakage holes which are densely distributed are formed in the loading box, water flowing grooves which are linearly distributed are formed in the right water back surface of the interception inclined plate, and a groove digging claw is fixedly arranged on the right side of the loading box relative to the position of the water flowing groove;

The garbage collection plate is of an L-shaped structure, densely distributed filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the inner groove surface of the garbage collection plate, a pushing plate is slidably mounted on the inner groove surface of the top of the garbage collection plate, sliding plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the garbage collection plate, and the sliding plates are obliquely arranged.

In a preferred embodiment, the interception inclined plate, the garbage collection plate and the gate frame are sequentially positioned at the top of the bottom plate and distributed from right to left.

In a preferred embodiment, the motor I is fixedly arranged on the water facing surface on the right side of the interception inclined plate, an output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and transmission shafts are fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the rotating shafts on the two sides.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the digging claws is the same as that of the water passing groove, and the digging claws are matched with the water passing groove.

In a preferred embodiment, a chute matched with the pushing plate is formed in the garbage collection plate, a threaded rod is connected to the left side of the pushing plate in a threaded mode, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the garbage collection plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the gate is slidably mounted below the middle of the gate frame, a moving groove matched with the gate is formed in the gate frame, a screw rod is connected to the gate in a threaded mode, a third motor is fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the gate frame, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

1. According to the application, through the arrangement of the loading box, when water flows on the interception inclined plate, water flows into the back surface of the interception inclined plate through the water flowing groove, residual garbage can be blocked on the back surface of the interception inclined plate, when more garbage is accumulated, the motor I is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the belt to move, at the moment, the loading box can be driven by the belt and move along with the belt in an elliptical manner, the movement of the loading box can scrape the garbage accumulated on the interception inclined plate passing through the water groove through the grooved claw, the garbage is loaded into the loading box, and then the garbage is reversely turned to be conveyed to the top of the inner groove of the garbage collecting plate to be accumulated when the loading box moves to the upper side of the interception inclined plate.

2. According to the application, by arranging the push plate, after garbage enters the inner groove at the top of the garbage collection plate and gathers, the motor II is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the push plate is driven to circularly slide on two sides of the inner groove surface of the garbage collection plate, and then the garbage on the garbage collection plate is pushed to the sliding plates on two sides to be discharged, and then the engineering vehicle is used for transferring treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interception swash plate according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the garbage collection plate of the present application.

The marks in the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-interception sloping plate, 3-garbage collection plate, 4-gate frame, 5-rotating shaft, 6-belt, 7-motor No. one, 8-transmission shaft, 9-loading box, 10-water passing tank, 11-digging claw, 12-water leakage hole, 13-filtering hole, 14-push plate, 15-threaded rod, 16-motor No. two, 17-slide plate, 18-gate, 19-screw rod and 20-motor No. three.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the reservoir sluice garbage interception device comprises a bottom plate 1, an interception inclined plate 2 and a gate frame 4 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a garbage collection plate 3 is fixedly arranged above the left back surface of the interception inclined plate 2, the garbage collection plate 3 and the gate frame 4 are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 from right to left, rotary shafts 5 are rotatably arranged at the upper and lower parts of the two sides of the right side upstream surface of the interception inclined plate 2, a belt 6 is sleeved on the rotary shafts 5, a first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the right side upstream surface of the interception inclined plate 2, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the rotary shafts 5, transmission shafts 8 are fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the rotary shafts 5 at the two sides, a loading box 9 is fixedly arranged on the belt 6, water leakage holes 12 are formed in the loading box 9, a linearly distributed water passing groove 10 is formed in the right side upstream surface of the interception inclined plate 2, the right side of the loading box 9 is fixedly provided with water digging claws 11 corresponding to the positions of the water passing grooves 10, the number of the water digging claws 11 is identical to that of the water passing grooves 10, and the water digging claws 11 are matched with the water grooves 10.

Through setting up loading case 9, when the water is gone up to interception swash plate 2, rivers get into the back water surface of interception swash plate 2 through basin 10, remaining rubbish thing can be kept out on the back water surface of interception swash plate 2, when rubbish gathering is more, start motor 7 and drive pivot 5 and rotate, and then drive belt 6 and remove, loading case 9 can be driven by belt 6 and follow belt 6 and do oval removal this moment, loading case 9's removal can be through the rubbish of the water tank 10 that the back water surface of the interception swash plate 2 was seted up of scraping by the groover claw 11 and pack into loading case 9, and then invert the steering and pile up rubbish to the inside groove top of rubbish collection board 3 when loading case 9 moves to the top of interception swash plate 2, this design can effectively prevent that rubbish gathering on the back water surface of interception swash plate 2 from producing the jam.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the garbage collection plate 3 is of an L-shaped structure, the filter holes 13 densely distributed are formed in the bottom of the inner groove surface of the garbage collection plate 3, the push plate 14 is slidably mounted on the inner groove surface of the top of the garbage collection plate 3, a sliding groove matched with the push plate 14 is formed in the garbage collection plate 3, a threaded rod 15 is connected to the left side of the push plate 14 in a threaded manner, a motor number two 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the garbage collection plate 3, an output shaft of the motor number two 16 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 15, sliding plates 17 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the garbage collection plate 3, the sliding plates 17 are obliquely arranged, a gate 18 is slidably mounted below the middle of the gate frame 4, a moving groove matched with the gate 18 is formed in the gate frame 4, a screw rod 19 is connected to the gate 18 in a threaded manner, a motor number three 20 is fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the gate frame 4, and the output shaft of the motor number three 20 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 19.

Through setting up push pedal 14, after rubbish comes to gather on the inside groove at garbage collection board 3 top, start No. two motors 16 drive threaded rod 15 and rotate, and then drive push pedal 14 and circulate the slip on the interior groove surface of garbage collection board 3 both sides, and then push the rubbish on the garbage collection board 3 to the slide 17 of both sides on discharge, follow-up transfer by the machineshop car and handle, this design can effectively discharge the rubbish of gathering, reduces manual cleaning, prevents to pile up.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

Firstly, when water flows on the interception inclined plate 2, water flows through the water tank 10 to enter the back water surface of the interception inclined plate 2, residual garbage can be blocked on the back water surface of the interception inclined plate 2, when more garbage is accumulated, the motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate so as to drive the belt 6 to move, the loading box 9 can be driven by the belt 6 and move along with the belt 6 in an elliptical shape, the movement of the loading box 9 can scrape the garbage accumulated on the water tank 10 formed on the back water surface of the interception inclined plate 2 through the grooved claw 11 and is filled in the loading box 9, and then when the loading box 9 moves to the upper side of the interception inclined plate 2, the garbage is reversely turned to be conveyed to the top of the inner groove of the garbage collection plate 3 to be accumulated.

Then, after garbage comes to gather on the inside groove at the top of the garbage collection plate 3, the motor No. two 16 is started to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate, and then the push plate 14 is driven to circularly slide on two sides of the inside groove surface of the garbage collection plate 3, and then the garbage on the garbage collection plate 3 is pushed to the slide plates 17 on two sides to be discharged, and then the garbage is transferred by the engineering truck.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the application.

Claims

1. Reservoir sluice rubbish intercepting device, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an interception inclined plate (2) and a gate frame (4) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a garbage collection plate (3) is fixedly arranged above the left water surface of the interception inclined plate (2), rotating shafts (5) are rotatably arranged above and below the two sides of the right water surface of the interception inclined plate (2), a belt (6) is sleeved on the rotating shafts (5), a loading box (9) is fixedly arranged on the belt (6), densely distributed water leakage holes (12) are formed in the loading box (9), a linear water passing groove (10) is formed in the right water surface of the interception inclined plate (2), and a groove digging claw (11) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the loading box (9) relative to the position of the water passing groove (10);

The garbage collection plate (3) is of an L-shaped structure, densely distributed filtering holes (13) are formed in the bottom of the inner groove surface of the garbage collection plate (3), a pushing plate (14) is slidably mounted on the inner groove surface of the top of the garbage collection plate (3), sliding plates (17) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the garbage collection plate (3), and the sliding plates (17) are obliquely arranged.

2. The reservoir sluice garbage interception device of claim 1, wherein: the interception inclined plate (2), the garbage collection plate (3) and the gate frame (4) are sequentially arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) and distributed from right to left.

3. The reservoir sluice garbage interception device of claim 1, wherein: the right side upstream surface of the interception inclined plate (2) is fixedly provided with a motor I (7), an output shaft of the motor I (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), and the opposite ends of the rotating shaft (5) at two sides are fixedly provided with a transmission shaft (8).

4. The reservoir sluice garbage interception device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the digging claws (11) is the same as that of the water passing grooves (10), and the digging claws (11) are matched with the water passing grooves (10).

5. The reservoir sluice garbage interception device of claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection plate (3) is internally provided with a chute matched with the push plate (14), the left side of the push plate (14) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (15), the outer wall of the garbage collection plate (3) is fixedly provided with a second motor (16), and an output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (15).

6. The reservoir sluice garbage interception device of claim 1, wherein: the middle part below slidable mounting of gate frame (4) has gate (18), set up the removal groove with gate (18) looks adaptation in gate frame (4), threaded connection has lead screw (19) on gate (18), the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of gate frame (4) has No. three motor (20), and the output shaft and lead screw (19) fixed connection of No. three motor (20).