CN220846620U

CN220846620U - Continuous sizing equipment for textile fabric

Info

Publication number: CN220846620U
Application number: CN202322712743.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白洋; 李玉甫; 李胜强
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yucheng New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yucheng New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model provides continuous sizing equipment for textile fabrics, which comprises a sizing box, wherein a fabric inlet and a fabric outlet are formed in the top of the sizing box, and are communicated with the inside of the sizing box. According to the utility model, cloth enters the sizing box through the cloth inlet, is conveyed through the rotating roller, passes through the slurry in the sizing box and is finally output through the cloth outlet, in the process that the cloth passes through the rotating roller, the slurry in the sizing box is continuously pumped into the rotating roller by the liquid suction valve, the slurry in the rotating roller is extruded through the slurry outlet arranged on the rotating roller, the extruded slurry coats the cloth passing through the rotating roller, so that the sizing of the cloth is more sufficient and uniform, when the cloth leaves from the cloth outlet, the slurry on the surface of the cloth is scraped by the first scraping plate, so that the thickness and uniformity of the coating slurry on the surface of the cloth are ensured, and the scraped and dropped slurry flows into the sizing box again along with gravity, so that the sizing environment is clean.

Description

Continuous sizing equipment for textile fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to equipment, in particular to continuous sizing equipment for textile fabrics, and belongs to the technical field of fabric processing.

Background

Sizing is an important process in the processing of textile fabrics to increase their specific properties or to improve their appearance and feel by applying a certain size or coating to the surface of the textile fabric. The sizing can make the cloth smoother, stiffer and smoother, increase the hardness and the stiffness, improve the wear resistance, the dust resistance and the antistatic property, and simultaneously increase the damping property and the water resistance of the cloth.

The Chinese patent publication No. CN110965224A discloses a continuous sizing device for textile fabrics, and relates to the textile field. The continuous sizing equipment for the textile fabric comprises a bedplate, wherein the upper surface of the bedplate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary block, the upper surface of the bedplate is provided with a telescopic groove, and the inner bottom wall of the telescopic groove is fixedly connected with a spring. This continuous equipment of sizing of textile fabric reaches the equipment of leveling the cloth surface through the cooperation of round pole, shaft and extrusion wheel for it is more even when sizing, simultaneously again because above three structures have two sets altogether, a set of on right side can wipe the thick liquids that discharge through the funnel even, extrude through first gyro wheel and first extrusion between the awl, reach and extrude the absorbing thick liquids of cloth, make the absorbing thick liquids of cloth further even, solved present textile fabric equipment of sizing in succession, there is not even enough in sizing process after sizing the material is finished, thereby influence the problem of cloth finished product quality to a certain extent.

When the device is used, as the slurry flows downwards along with the funnel and falls on the surface of the cloth, the cloth moves to enable the slurry to be continuously absorbed by the cloth and flow downwards, the squeezing wheel on the left side of the bottom of the funnel levels the cloth, the squeezing wheel on the right side of the bottom of the funnel can wipe the slurry on the surface of the cloth evenly, then the cloth is squeezed by the first pushing cone and the second pushing cone, the slurry squeezed from the surface of the cloth flows out through two groups of trapezoid holes and is collected by the vessel, but the device can only be used under the condition that the cloth is strong in absorbability, and if the cloth is weak in absorbability and has certain viscosity, the slurry is difficult to be absorbed by the cloth and cannot flow downwards when falling on the surface of the cloth, or only needs a long time to enable the slurry to pass through the cloth, so that the efficiency of the cloth sizing is lower, and the production requirement of mass cloth cannot be met. And the slurry which passes through the cloth and is not sized on the surface of the cloth falls on the surface of the platen and flows out from the trapezoid holes for recycling, but the slurry is dried and agglomerated due to long-time exposure to air, so that the problems of messy sizing environment, poor quality of the recycled slurry and the like occur.

Disclosure of utility model

Based on the background, the utility model aims to provide a textile fabric continuous sizing device with high sizing efficiency and clean sizing environment, and solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The continuous textile fabric sizing equipment comprises a sizing box, wherein a fabric inlet and a fabric outlet are formed in the top of the sizing box, the fabric inlet and the fabric outlet are communicated with the inside of the sizing box, a first scraping plate is arranged at one end, adjacent to the fabric outlet, of the top of the sizing box, and the first scraping plate is fixedly connected with the sizing box;

At least three rotating rollers are arranged in the sizing box, the three rotating rollers are arranged in the sizing box in an inverted triangle shape, two ends of each rotating roller are rotationally connected with the sizing box, a plurality of pulp outlets are arranged on the surfaces of the rotating rollers, the pulp outlet is communicated with the inside of the rotating roller, liquid suction valves are arranged at two ends of the rotating roller, the liquid suction valves are fixedly connected with the rotating roller, and the output end of each liquid suction valve is communicated with the inside of the rotating roller.

The cloth passes through the cloth inlet and gets into the sizing box inside, pass through the roller conveying, make the cloth pass through the inside thick liquids of sizing box, finally export through the cloth outlet, at the in-process of cloth through the roller, the thick liquids of sizing box inside is constantly sucked to the roller inside to the liquid suction valve, the thick liquids rethread roller in the roller set up the exit orifice and is extruded, the thick liquids of extruding are to the cloth through the roller coating again, thereby make the cloth sizing more abundant and even, when the cloth leaves by the cloth outlet, first scraper blade scrapes the thick liquids on cloth surface, thereby guarantee the thickness and the homogeneity of cloth surface coating thick liquids.

Preferably, the cloth inlet and the cloth outlet are respectively provided with a pair of limiting plates, and the limiting plates are both in sliding connection with the sizing box.

Through the sliding connection of limiting plate and last box to can adjust and adapt to the limiting plate according to the width of business turn over cloth, and then guarantee stability and the accuracy of cloth on last box's flow path.

Preferably, the surface of the rotary roller is provided with an anti-skid part, and the anti-skid part and the rotary roller are of an integrated structure.

The anti-slip part can increase the friction coefficient between the cloth and the rotating roller, so that the phenomenon of sliding or slipping of the cloth in the process of rotating roller movement is avoided, and the running efficiency and the product quality of the equipment are improved.

Preferably, one side, far away from the first scraping plate, of the cloth outlet is provided with a second scraping plate, the second scraping plate is hinged with the sizing box, a plurality of elastic pieces are arranged between the middle part, close to one side of the first scraping plate, of the second scraping plate and the sizing box, and two ends of each elastic piece are fixedly connected with the first scraping plate and the sizing box respectively.

The second scraping plate can scrape the other side of the cloth scraped by the first scraping plate, so that the thickness of sizing on two sides of the cloth is ensured.

Preferably, a box seat is arranged at the bottom of the sizing box, and the box seat is fixedly connected with the sizing box.

The box seat can help the sizing box to disperse and bear the weight of the sizing box, and ensures the structural stability and the running balance of the equipment.

Preferably, the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate are silica gel plates.

The softness of the silica gel plate can meet the requirements of different types of cloth and coating, and the close contact between the scraping plate and the cloth is ensured, so that the problems of slurry residue and uneven coating are avoided.

Preferably, the sizing box is provided with a pulp inlet and a pulp outlet.

The pulp inlet and the pulp outlet provide channels for the sizing and the blanking of the sizing box.

Preferably, the top of the sizing box is provided with an inverted trapezoid receiving hopper, and the receiving hopper is fixedly connected with the sizing box.

The hopper can receive and direct spilled or dropped slurry from the top of the headbox.

Preferably, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the sizing box, and the liquid level sensor is detachably and fixedly connected with the sizing box.

The liquid level sensor can monitor the liquid level in the sizing box in real time, and the residual quantity of the sizing agent in the sizing box can be determined by sensing the liquid level change.

Preferably, the continuous sizing equipment for the textile fabric further comprises a control panel, wherein the control panel is fixedly connected with the sizing box, and the control panel is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor and the liquid suction valve.

The control panel can intensively control the liquid level sensor and the liquid suction valve, so that an operator can monitor and manage conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

According to the continuous sizing equipment for the textile fabric, the fabric enters the sizing box through the fabric inlet, is conveyed through the rotating roller, so that the fabric passes through the sizing agent in the sizing box and is finally output through the fabric outlet, in the process that the fabric passes through the rotating roller, the sizing agent in the sizing box is continuously pumped into the rotating roller through the liquid suction valve, the sizing agent in the rotating roller is extruded through the sizing outlet arranged on the rotating roller, the extruded sizing agent coats the fabric passing through the rotating roller, and therefore sizing of the fabric is more complete and uniform, when the fabric leaves through the fabric outlet, the sizing agent on the surface of the fabric is scraped by the first scraping plate, the thickness and uniformity of the sizing agent coated on the surface of the fabric are guaranteed, and the scraped and dropped sizing agent flows into the sizing box again along with gravity, so that the sizing environment is clean.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary roll structure of the textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a sizing box; 2. a cloth inlet; 3. a cloth outlet; 4. a first scraper; 5. a rotating roller; 6. a slurry outlet; 7. a liquid suction valve; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a second scraper; 10. a box base; 11. a slurry inlet; 12. a slurry outlet; 13. a receiving bucket; 14. a liquid level sensor; 15. a control panel; 16. and (5) distributing materials.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the practice of the utility model is not limited to the following examples, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model in any form and/or modification thereof.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight, and the equipment, materials, etc. used are commercially available or are conventional in the art. The methods in the following examples are conventional in the art unless otherwise specified. The components and devices in the following examples are, unless otherwise indicated, all those components and devices known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art from technical manuals or by routine experimentation.

In the following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, in which, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the utility model. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced by one of ordinary skill in the art without these specific details.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a textile fabric continuous sizing device comprises a sizing box 1, wherein a box seat 10 is arranged at the bottom of the sizing box 1, and the box seat 10 is fixedly connected with the sizing box 1. The box base 10 can help the sizing box 1 disperse and bear the weight of the sizing box 1, and ensure the structural stability and the running balance of the equipment.

As shown in fig. 3, the headbox 1 is provided with a pulp inlet 11 and a pulp outlet 12. The inlet 11 and outlet 12 provide channels for the sizing and the blanking of the headbox 1. The inside of the sizing box 1 is provided with a liquid level sensor 14, and the liquid level sensor 14 is detachably and fixedly connected with the sizing box 1. The liquid level sensor 14 can monitor the liquid level in the upper box 1 in real time, and can determine the residual amount of the slurry in the upper box 1 by sensing the liquid level change.

The cloth inlet 2 and the cloth outlet 3 are formed in the top of the sizing box 1, the cloth inlet 2 and the cloth outlet 3 are communicated with the inside of the sizing box 1, a first scraping plate 4 is arranged at one end, adjacent to the cloth outlet 3, of the top of the sizing box 1, and the first scraping plate 4 is fixedly connected with the sizing box 1.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, at least three rotating rollers 5 are arranged in the sizing box 1, the three rotating rollers 5 are arranged in an inverted triangle shape in the sizing box 1, two ends of each rotating roller 5 are rotationally connected with the sizing box 1, a plurality of slurry outlets 12 are formed in the surface of each rotating roller 5, the slurry outlets 12 are communicated with the inside of each rotating roller 5, liquid suction valves 7 are arranged at two ends of each rotating roller 5, the liquid suction valves 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating rollers 5, and the output ends of the liquid suction valves 7 are communicated with the inside of the rotating rollers 5. Cloth 16 gets into the sizing box 1 inside through inlet 2, conveys through the commentaries on classics roller 5, make the cloth 16 pass through the inside thick liquids of sizing box 1, finally export through outlet 3, in the in-process of cloth 16 through commentaries on classics roller 5, the continuous suction of the thick liquids of sizing box 1 inside to the commentaries on classics roller 5 inside at cloth 16, the thick liquids rethread commentaries on classics roller 5 in the commentaries on classics roller 5 set up go out thick liquids mouth 12 and be extruded, the thick liquids of extruding carry out the coating again to the cloth 16 through commentaries on classics roller 5, thereby make cloth 16 sizing more abundant and even, when cloth 16 leaves by outlet 3, first scraper blade 4 scrapes the thick liquids on cloth 16 surface, thereby guarantee thickness and homogeneity that cloth 16 surface coating thick liquids.

The surface of the rotating roller 5 is provided with an anti-slip part, and the anti-slip part and the rotating roller 5 are of an integrated structure. The anti-slip part can increase the friction coefficient between the cloth 16 and the rotary roller 5, so that the phenomenon of slip or skidding of the cloth 16 in the process of moving the rotary roller 5 is avoided, and the running efficiency and the product quality of the equipment are improved.

The cloth outlet 3 is provided with the second scraper blade 9 far away from first scraper blade 4 one side, and second scraper blade 9 is articulated with last box 1, is provided with the several elastic component between the middle part of second scraper blade 9 adjacent first scraper blade 4 one side and last box 1, and the both ends of elastic component respectively with first scraper blade 4 and last box 1 fixed connection. The second scraping plate 9 can scrape the other side of the cloth 16 scraped by the first scraping plate 4, so that the sizing thickness of the two sides of the cloth 16 is ensured.

The first scraper 4 and the second scraper 9 are silica gel plates. The softness of the silicone plate can be adapted to different types of cloth 16 and coating requirements, ensuring close contact between the blade and the cloth 16, thereby avoiding the problems of slurry residue and uneven coating.

The cloth inlet 2 and the cloth outlet 3 are respectively provided with a pair of limiting plates 8, and the limiting plates 8 are respectively in sliding connection with the sizing box 1. Through the sliding connection of limiting plate 8 and last box 1 to can adjust and adapt to limiting plate 8 according to the width of business turn over cloth 16, and then guarantee stability and the accuracy of cloth 16 on last box 1's flow path.

The top of the sizing box 1 is provided with an inverted trapezoidal receiving hopper 13, and the receiving hopper 13 is fixedly connected with the sizing box 1. The hopper 13 can receive and guide spilled or dropped slurry from the top of the headbox 1.

The continuous sizing equipment for the textile fabric further comprises a control panel 15, wherein the control panel 15 is fixedly connected with the sizing box 1, and the control panel 15 is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor 14 and the liquid suction valve 7. The control panel 15 can intensively control the liquid level sensor 14 and the liquid suction valve 7, so that an operator can conveniently monitor and manage the liquid level sensor.

The utility model relates to a textile fabric continuous sizing device, which is implemented by the following principle:

the cloth 16 to be sized enters the sizing box 1 through the cloth inlet 2, the cloth 16 is conveyed to the cloth outlet 3 through the rotating roller 5 to leave, in the process, the cloth 16 passes through the slurry in the sizing box 1, the cloth 16 passes through the rotating roller 5, the liquid suction valve 7 continuously sucks the slurry in the sizing box 1 to the inside of the rotating roller 5, the slurry in the rotating roller 5 is extruded through the slurry outlet 12 arranged by the rotating roller 5, the extruded slurry coats the cloth 16 passing through the rotating roller 5, so that the sizing of the cloth 16 is more sufficient and uniform, when the cloth 16 leaves from the cloth outlet 3, the first scraping plate 4 scrapes the slurry on the surface of the cloth 16, so that the thickness and uniformity of the slurry coated on the surface of the cloth 16 are ensured, and the scraped and dropped slurry flows into the sizing box 1 again along with gravity, so that the sizing environment is clean.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. A continuous sizing device for textile fabrics, which is characterized in that: the continuous textile fabric sizing equipment comprises a sizing box (1), wherein a fabric inlet (2) and a fabric outlet (3) are formed in the top of the sizing box (1), the fabric inlet (2) and the fabric outlet (3) are communicated with the inside of the sizing box (1), a first scraping plate (4) is arranged at one end, adjacent to the fabric outlet (3), of the top of the sizing box (1), and the first scraping plate (4) is fixedly connected with the sizing box (1);

The utility model discloses a sizing machine, including last box (1), at least three change roller (5), three change roller (5) are the triangle-shaped and arrange in last box (1) inside, change roller (5) both ends and last box (1) rotate and be connected, a plurality of grout outlets (12) have been seted up on change roller (5) surface, grout outlets (12) and change roller (5) inside intercommunication, change roller (5) both ends are provided with drawing liquid valve (7), drawing liquid valve (7) and change roller (5) fixed connection, the output and the change roller (5) inside intercommunication of drawing liquid valve (7).

2. A textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cloth feeding port (2) and the cloth discharging port (3) are respectively provided with a pair of limiting plates (8), and the limiting plates (8) are respectively in sliding connection with the sizing box (1).

3. A textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotating roller (5) is provided with an anti-skid part, and the anti-skid part and the rotating roller (5) are of an integrated structure.

4. A textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cloth outlet (3) is far away from one side of the first scraping plate (4) and is provided with a second scraping plate (9), the second scraping plate (9) is hinged with the sizing box (1), a plurality of elastic pieces are arranged between the middle part of one side, adjacent to the first scraping plate (4), of the second scraping plate (9) and the sizing box (1), and two ends of each elastic piece are fixedly connected with the first scraping plate (4) and the sizing box (1) respectively.

5. The continuous sizing apparatus for textile fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the sizing box (1) is provided with a box seat (10), and the box seat (10) is fixedly connected with the sizing box (1).

6. The continuous sizing apparatus for textile fabric as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first scraping plate (4) and the second scraping plate (9) are silica gel plates.

7. The continuous sizing apparatus for textile fabric as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sizing box (1) is provided with a sizing inlet (11) and a sizing outlet (12).

8. The textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the top of the sizing box (1) is provided with an inverted trapezoid receiving hopper (13), and the receiving hopper (13) is fixedly connected with the sizing box (1).

9. The textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the utility model is characterized in that a liquid level sensor (14) is arranged inside the sizing box (1), and the liquid level sensor (14) is detachably and fixedly connected with the sizing box (1).

10. A textile fabric continuous sizing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the continuous sizing equipment for the textile fabric further comprises a control panel (15), wherein the control panel (15) is fixedly connected with the sizing box (1), and the control panel (15) is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor (14) and the liquid suction valve (7).