CN220843859U - Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device - Google Patents

Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220843859U
CN220843859U CN202322685031.2U CN202322685031U CN220843859U CN 220843859 U CN220843859 U CN 220843859U CN 202322685031 U CN202322685031 U CN 202322685031U CN 220843859 U CN220843859 U CN 220843859U
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China
Prior art keywords
collecting
collecting tank
oil
liquid
discharging device
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CN202322685031.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凤申
李建财
陈磊
马江波
王葳
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of packing guide oil liquid collection and discharge of a rod pump, in particular to an automatic packing guide oil liquid collection and discharge device. The utility model has reasonable and compact structure, when in use, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the wellhead production pipeline, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the position where the oil flows out, the oil flows into the inner side of the upper part of the collecting tank through the liquid inlet pipe, when the leaked liquid is accumulated to a certain height, the leaked liquid flows into the inner side of the lower part of the collecting tank after opening the check valve, the high-temperature liquid or gas in the wellhead production pipeline flows into the inner side of the collecting tank through the check valve and then heats the recovered oil, and then the recovered oil is intensively recovered through the liquid outlet pipe, so that the viscosity of the oil in the collecting tank can be reduced, the phenomenon of blockage after the oil is accumulated in the collecting tank is avoided, the recovery efficiency of the oil can be improved, and the pollution of the oil to the environment can be avoided.

Description

Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of packing guide oil liquid collection and discharge of a rod pump, in particular to an automatic packing guide oil liquid collection and discharge device.
Background
The deep viscous oil in the operation area of the Jiqing oilfield is lifted mainly by a ground-driven screw pump, the wellhead seal of the screw pump adopts packing for sealing, the pressure of the oil flowing out of the packing of the screw pump is low, the guided oil is collected mainly by gravity flow of the screw pump, the oil flowing out of the packing is collected by an open plastic container (such as a mineral water bottle and an oil pot) at present, the container for collecting the oil is not fixed firmly, the packing is pressed because the container for collecting the oil is poured or a drainage pipe outlet is blocked, the oil leaks from the packing box and then pollutes a wellhead, the container made of plastic cannot be heated in a heat-insulating way, the viscosity of the collected oil is high, the fluidity is poor, the oil cannot be effectively recycled again, the collected container cannot be reused, and the production management operation cost can be increased when the collected oil and the collected container are subjected to dangerous waste treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems that the existing guide oil collecting container cannot heat oil, and the production management operation cost is increased when the collected oil and the collecting container are subjected to dangerous waste treatment.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following measures: the utility model provides an automatic device of collecting and discharging of packing water conservancy diversion fluid, including the collection tank, the baffle, the feed liquor pipe, the intake pipe, fluid-discharge tube and uniflow valve, collection tank upper end fixedly communicates there is the feed liquor pipe, the inboard sealed fixed mounting in collection tank middle part has the baffle, baffle central authorities are equipped with the through-hole that link up from top to bottom, the uniflow valve is installed to the baffle downside that corresponds the through-hole position, the intake pipe is fixed to the collection tank lower part outside that corresponds baffle below position, install the check valve in the intake pipe, the fixed intercommunication in collection tank lower part outside that corresponds the intake pipe below position has the fluid-discharge tube, install the fluid-discharge valve on the fluid-discharge tube.
The following are further optimizations and/or improvements to the above-described inventive solution:
the upper end of the collecting tank can be provided with breathing holes communicated with the inside and the outside, and a breather valve is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the collecting tank corresponding to the position of the breathing holes.
The baffle can be in a funnel shape with a big end up, the uniflow valve comprises a mounting sleeve, a valve core, a guide screw and an adjusting nut, the center of the lower side of the baffle is fixedly mounted with the upper side of the mounting sleeve, the inner side of the upper end of the mounting sleeve is in a conical shape with a big end down, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the mounting sleeve, a plurality of through holes penetrating up and down are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumference of the lower end of the supporting frame, a mounting hole penetrating up and down is formed in the center of the supporting frame, the guide screw is sleeved in the mounting hole, the outer side of the upper end of the guide screw is fixedly provided with the valve core, the outer side of the upper part of the valve core is a conical surface matched with the inner side of the upper end of the mounting sleeve, a compression spring is arranged between the lower end of the valve core and the upper end of the supporting frame, and the outer side of the guide screw corresponding to the lower end position of the supporting frame is in a threaded connection mode.
The check valve can also comprise a wear-resistant sleeve, and the wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved between the outer side of the lower part of the valve core corresponding to the upper end position of the support frame and the inner side of the mounting sleeve.
The lower part of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid through hole can be in a conical shape with a big upper part and a small lower part.
The heater can be fixedly arranged on the inner side of the collecting tank corresponding to the position below the partition plate, and the heat preservation layer is arranged on the outer side of the collecting tank.
The utility model has reasonable and compact structure, when in use, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the wellhead production pipeline, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the position where the oil flows out, the oil flows into the inner side of the upper part of the collecting tank through the liquid inlet pipe, when the leaked liquid is accumulated to a certain height, the leaked liquid flows into the inner side of the lower part of the collecting tank after opening the check valve, the high-temperature liquid or gas in the wellhead production pipeline flows into the inner side of the collecting tank through the check valve and then heats the recovered oil, and then the recovered oil is intensively recovered through the liquid outlet pipe, so that the viscosity of the oil in the collecting tank can be reduced, the phenomenon of blockage after the oil is accumulated in the collecting tank is avoided, the recovery efficiency of the oil can be improved, and the pollution of the oil to the environment can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of a first embodiment.
The codes in the drawings are respectively: 1 is a collecting tank, 2 is a partition plate, 3 is a liquid inlet pipe, 4 is an air inlet pipe, 5 is a liquid outlet pipe, 6 is a liquid passing hole, 7 is a check valve, 8 is a liquid outlet valve, 9 is a breather valve, 10 is a mounting sleeve, 11 is a valve core, 12 is a guide screw, 13 is an adjusting nut, 14 is a supporting frame, 15 is an overflow hole, 16 is a compression spring, 17 is a wear-resistant sleeve, 18 is a heater, and 19 is an insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments can be determined according to the technical scheme and practical situations of the present utility model.
In the present utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout manner of fig. 1 of the specification, for example: the positional relationship of the front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples and figures:
Embodiment one: as shown in figure 1, the automatic collecting and discharging device for packing guide oil comprises a collecting tank 1, a partition plate 2, a liquid inlet pipe 3, an air inlet pipe 4, a liquid discharge pipe 5 and a check valve, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the collecting tank 1, the partition plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the middle part of the collecting tank 1 in a sealing manner, a through liquid hole 6 which is vertically communicated is arranged in the center of the partition plate 2, the check valve is arranged on the lower side of the partition plate 2 corresponding to the position of the through liquid hole 6, the air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the lower part of the collecting tank 1 corresponding to the position of the lower part of the partition plate 2, the check valve 7 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 4, the liquid discharge pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the lower part of the collecting tank 1 corresponding to the position of the lower part of the air inlet pipe 4, and the liquid discharge valve 8 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 5.
According to the demand, check valve 7 and flowing back valve 8 are current known technique, when using, with intake pipe 4 and well head production pipeline intercommunication, install the position department that flows at the fluid with intake pipe 3, fluid flows into collection tank 1 upper portion inboard through intake pipe 3, it flows into collection tank 1 lower part inboard to lean on behind the pressure opening uniflow valve when leaking liquid accumulation to certain height, high temperature liquid or gas in the well head production pipeline heats the oily liquid of recovery after flowing into collection tank 1 inboard through check valve 7, then concentrate the recovery through fluid-discharge tube 5, increase production management running cost when reduction oil and collection container of collection carry out the useless processing of danger, can reduce the viscosity of collecting tank 1 interior fluid, avoid piling up the back phenomenon in collection tank 1, can also improve the recovery efficiency of fluid, can also avoid the fluid to cause the pollution to the environment.
The automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:
Embodiment two: as an optimization of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the collecting tank 1 is provided with breathing holes communicated with the inside and the outside, and a breather valve 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the collecting tank 1 corresponding to the positions of the breathing holes. The breather valve 9 is a known art as required. In the use process, through the arrangement of the breather valve 9, the gas emission in the collecting tank 1 can be reduced, so that the pollution to the atmosphere is reduced.
Embodiment III: as the optimization of the embodiment, as shown in the attached figure 1, the baffle plate 2 is in a funnel shape with a big upper part and a small lower part, the check valve comprises a mounting sleeve 10, a valve core 11, a guide screw 12 and an adjusting nut 13, the center of the lower side of the baffle plate 2 is fixedly mounted with the upper side of the mounting sleeve 10, the inner side of the upper end of the mounting sleeve 10 is in a cone shape with a big upper part and a big lower part, a supporting frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the mounting sleeve 10, a plurality of through holes 15 which are vertically penetrated are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumference of the lower end of the supporting frame 14, a mounting hole which is vertically penetrated is formed in the center of the supporting frame 14, the guide screw 12 is sleeved in the mounting hole, the valve core 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the guide screw 12, a conical surface matched with the inner side of the upper end of the mounting sleeve 10 is formed in the outer side of the upper part of the valve core 11, a compression spring 16 is arranged between the lower end of the valve core 11 and the upper end of the supporting frame 14, and the adjusting nut 13 is screwed on the outer side of the guide screw 12 corresponding to the lower end of the supporting frame 14.
The outer side of the support frame 14 is screwed with the inner side of the mounting sleeve 10 according to the requirement. In the use, baffle 2 is big-end-up's funnel shape, in the fluid that can flow through liquid hole 6 fast after the baffle 2 upside is heated, avoid piling up in baffle 2 upside, through setting up adjusting nut 13, can adjust compression spring 16's compression, thereby change the inboard degree of compressing of case 11 and installation cover 10 upper portion, can adjust the liquid level of fluid in baffle 2 upside, open case 11 inflow baffle 2 downside after guaranteeing that fluid accumulates certain position in baffle 2 upside, when the pressure of baffle 2 below risees, can also drive case 11 and upwards remove back and close liquid hole 6, prevent that fluid from taking place the backward flow phenomenon.
Embodiment four: as an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the check valve further includes a wear-resistant sleeve 17, and the wear-resistant sleeve 17 is sleeved between the outer side of the lower portion of the valve core 11 corresponding to the upper end position of the support frame 14 and the inner side of the installation sleeve 10. In the use process, through the arrangement, the processing difficulty of the installation sleeve 10 can be reduced, the abrasion of the valve core 11 can be reduced, and the maintenance cost of the check valve is reduced.
Fifth embodiment: as optimization of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the lower part of the liquid inlet pipe 3 and the liquid passing hole 6 are in a conical shape with large upper part and small lower part. In the use, through this kind of setting, can make fluid inflow collection tank 1 lower part inboard more easily, avoid taking place the jam phenomenon.
Example six: as an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a heater 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the collecting tank 1 corresponding to the position below the partition plate 2, and a heat insulation layer 19 is arranged on the outer side of the collecting tank 1. The heater 18 is a known technology, such as an electric heating tube, and the heat-insulating layer 19 is a known technology, such as rubber-plastic heat-insulating cotton. In the use, through heater 18, can reduce the viscosity of the interior fluid of collection tank 1 to be convenient for improve fluid discharge efficiency, through setting up heat preservation 19, can reduce the heat dissipation in the collection tank 1, save recovery cost.
The technical characteristics form the embodiment of the utility model, have stronger adaptability and implementation effect, and can increase or decrease unnecessary technical characteristics according to actual needs so as to meet the requirements of different situations.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of receiving and discharging of packing water conservancy diversion fluid, its characterized in that includes collecting vessel, baffle, feed liquor pipe, intake pipe, fluid-discharge tube and uniflow valve, collecting vessel upper end fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, the inboard sealed fixed mounting in collecting vessel middle part has the baffle, baffle central authorities are equipped with the through-hole that link up from top to bottom, the uniflow valve is installed to the baffle downside that corresponds the through-hole position, the fixed intercommunication in collecting vessel lower part outside that corresponds baffle below position has the intake pipe, install the check valve in the intake pipe, the fixed intercommunication in collecting vessel lower part outside that corresponds the intake pipe below position has the fluid-discharge tube, install the fluid-discharge valve on the fluid-discharge tube.
2. The automatic collecting and discharging device for packing guide oil according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the collecting tank is provided with breathing holes communicated with the inside and the outside, and a breather valve is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the collecting tank corresponding to the positions of the breathing holes.
3. The automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the partition plate is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part, the single-flow valve comprises a mounting sleeve, a valve core, a guide screw and an adjusting nut, the center of the lower side of the partition plate is fixedly mounted with the upper side of the mounting sleeve, the inner side of the upper end of the mounting sleeve is in a conical shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, a supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the mounting sleeve, a plurality of through flow holes which are vertically penetrated are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumference of the lower end of the supporting frame, a mounting hole which is vertically penetrated is formed in the center of the supporting frame, the guide screw is sleeved in the mounting hole, the valve core is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the guide screw, the outer side of the upper part of the valve core is a conical surface matched with the inner side of the upper end of the mounting sleeve, a compression spring is arranged between the lower end of the valve core and the upper end of the supporting frame, and the adjusting nut is screwed on the outer side of the guide screw corresponding to the lower end of the supporting frame.
4. The automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device according to claim 3, wherein the check valve further comprises a wear-resistant sleeve, and the wear-resistant sleeve is sleeved between the outer side of the lower part of the valve core corresponding to the upper end position of the support frame and the inner side of the mounting sleeve.
5. The automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the lower part of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid through hole are both tapered with large upper part and small lower part.
6. The automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device according to claim 3, wherein the lower part of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid through hole are tapered with large upper part and small lower part.
7. The automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 6, wherein a heater is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the collecting tank corresponding to the position below the partition plate, and an insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the collecting tank.
8. The automatic collecting and discharging device for packing guide oil according to claim 3, wherein the heater is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the collecting tank corresponding to the position below the partition plate, and the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the collecting tank.
9. The automatic collecting and discharging device for packing guide oil according to claim 5, wherein the heater is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the collecting tank corresponding to the position below the partition plate, and the heat-insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the collecting tank.
CN202322685031.2U 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device Active CN220843859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322685031.2U CN220843859U (en) 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322685031.2U CN220843859U (en) 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220843859U true CN220843859U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90772311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322685031.2U Active CN220843859U (en) 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Automatic packing guide oil collecting and discharging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220843859U (en)

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