CN220835992U - Medicinal material breaker - Google Patents
Medicinal material breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220835992U CN220835992U CN202322490672.2U CN202322490672U CN220835992U CN 220835992 U CN220835992 U CN 220835992U CN 202322490672 U CN202322490672 U CN 202322490672U CN 220835992 U CN220835992 U CN 220835992U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- rotating shaft
- cavity
- rolling
- motor
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material crushing, in particular to a medicinal material crusher; comprising the following steps: a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing box; the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper; the two sides of the back of the crushing box are provided with first motors; the two sides of the top of the crushing cavity are provided with rolling wheels; the outer wall of the rolling wheel is provided with a plurality of rolling teeth; the upper side and the lower side of the grinding wheel are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft at the top is rotationally connected with the inside of the crushing cavity, and the first rotating shaft at the bottom is connected with the output end of the first motor; the beneficial effects are that: the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the rolling wheel to rotate, the rolling wheel can drive the rolling teeth to rotate, and the rolling teeth can crush and crush medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be primarily crushed; and the grinding wheel can drive the medicinal materials in the feed hopper to sequentially move downwards, so that the phenomenon of blocking the medicinal materials in the feed hopper can be prevented, and the medicinal materials can be prevented from being ejected from the feed hopper when the crushing blades crush the medicinal materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material crushing, in particular to a medicinal material crusher.
Background
In the production and processing of medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are required to be crushed so as to facilitate the subsequent processing procedures, and the conventional medicinal material crushing device has poor crushing effect on the medicinal materials; when more medicinal materials are fed into the feeding hopper, the phenomenon of blocking easily occurs, and the medicinal materials fly out easily during crushing, so that the crushing effect is affected; therefore, we propose a medicinal material crusher to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides a medicinal material crusher.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a medicinal material crusher, comprising: the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a crushing cavity, a feeding hopper, a first motor, a rolling wheel, rolling teeth, a first rotating shaft, a storage cavity, a driving box, a second motor, a first gear, a second rotating shaft, a second gear, a third rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a crushing blade, a scraping plate, a discharge hole, a valve, a storage frame and a controller; a crushing cavity is formed in the crushing box; the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper; the two sides of the back of the crushing box are provided with first motors; the two sides of the inner top of the crushing cavity are provided with rolling wheels; the outer wall of the rolling wheel is provided with a plurality of rolling teeth; the upper side and the lower side of the rolling wheel are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inside of the crushing cavity, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor; the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a containing cavity; a driving box is arranged in the middle of the top of the storage cavity; the bottom of the driving box is provided with a second motor; a first gear is arranged in the middle of the inside of the driving box; the first gear is provided with a second rotating shaft up and down, the top of the first gear is rotationally connected with the top of the inside of the driving box, and the bottom of the first gear is connected with the output end of a second motor; two sides of the first gear are connected with a second gear in a meshed manner; the bottoms of the two second gears are provided with third rotating shafts which are in rotary connection with the bottom inside the driving box; the top parts of the two second gears are respectively provided with a rotary rod, and the top parts of the rotary rods rotate and extend to the inside of the crushing cavity; crushing blades are arranged on two sides of the two rotating rods; one side of the bottoms of the two rotating rods is provided with scraping plates; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the crushing cavity; a valve is arranged at one side of the inside of the discharge hole; a storage frame is arranged in the storage cavity; a controller is arranged on one side of the front face of the crushing box.
Preferably, two the rolling wheel is symmetrical structure setting, just the rolling tooth is circular array structure setting, and two intermesh between the rolling tooth on the rolling wheel.
Preferably, the crushing blades are arranged in an up-and-down staggered structure.
Preferably, the scraper bottom and the crushing cavity bottom are provided with equidistant intervals.
Preferably, the bottom of the feed hopper extends into the crushing chamber.
Preferably, the two discharge ports are corresponding to the storage frame, and the storage frame and the storage cavity are of an embedded structure.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) Can drive the second pivot through the second motor and rotate, the second pivot can drive first gear rotation, and first gear drives the second gear rotation, and the second gear drives the rotary rod and rotates, and the rotary rod drives crushing blade and rotates to can carry out the breakage once more to preliminary broken medicinal material through crushing blade, thereby can improve crushing effect.
(2) The first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the rolling wheel to rotate, the rolling wheel can drive the rolling teeth to rotate, and the rolling teeth can crush and crush medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be primarily crushed; and the grinding wheel can drive the medicinal materials in the feed hopper to sequentially move downwards, so that the phenomenon of blocking the medicinal materials in the feed hopper can be prevented, and the medicinal materials can be prevented from being ejected from the feed hopper when the crushing blades crush the medicinal materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the entire present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall back structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the overall FIG. 2 structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a in its entirety according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing cavity; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first motor; 5. a rolling wheel; 501. rolling teeth; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a storage chamber; 8. a drive box; 9. a second motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a second gear; 13. a third rotating shaft; 14. a rotating rod; 15. crushing blades; 16. a scraper; 17. a discharge port; 18. a valve; 19. a storage frame; 20. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
A medicinal material crusher as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising: the crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing cavity 2, a feeding hopper 3, a first motor 4, a rolling wheel 5, rolling teeth 501, a first rotating shaft 6, a storage cavity 7, a driving box 8, a second motor 9, a first gear 10, a second rotating shaft 11, a second gear 12, a third rotating shaft 13, a rotating rod 14, a crushing blade 15, a scraping plate 16, a discharge hole 17, a valve 18, a storage frame 19 and a controller 20; the crushing box 1 is internally provided with a crushing cavity 2; the top of the crushing box 1 is provided with a feed hopper 3; the two sides of the back of the crushing box 1 are provided with first motors 4; the two sides of the inner top of the crushing cavity 2 are provided with rolling wheels 5; the outer wall of the rolling wheel 5 is provided with a plurality of rolling teeth 501; the upper side and the lower side of the grinding wheel 5 are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft 6, the top first rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected with the inside of the crushing cavity 2, and the bottom first rotating shaft 6 is connected with the output end of the first motor 4; the bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with a containing cavity 7; a driving box 8 is arranged in the middle of the top of the accommodating cavity 7; the bottom of the driving box 8 is provided with a second motor 9; a first gear 10 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the driving box 8; the first gear 10 is provided with a second rotating shaft 11 up and down, the top second rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected with the top inside the driving box 8, and the bottom second rotating shaft 11 is connected with the output end of the second motor 9; the two sides of the first gear 10 are connected with a second gear 12 in a meshed manner; the bottoms of the two second gears 12 are provided with a third rotating shaft 13, and the third rotating shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the inner bottom of the driving box 8; a rotary rod 14 is arranged at the top of each of the two second gears 12, and the top of the rotary rod 14 extends into the crushing cavity 2 in a rotary manner; crushing blades 15 are arranged on two sides of the two rotating rods 14; a scraping plate 16 is arranged at one side of the bottoms of the two rotating rods 14; the bottom of the crushing cavity 2 is provided with a discharge hole 17; a valve 18 is arranged at one side of the inside of the discharge hole 17; a storage frame 19 is arranged in the storage cavity 7; the crushing box 1 is provided with a controller 20 on the front side.
In this embodiment, the two rolling wheels 5 are symmetrically arranged, the rolling teeth 501 are circularly arranged in an array, and the rolling teeth 501 on the two rolling wheels 5 are meshed with each other.
When the medical material crushing machine is particularly used, the first motor 4 can drive the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the rolling wheel 5 to rotate, the rolling wheel 5 can drive the rolling teeth 501 to rotate, and the rolling teeth 501 can crush and crush medical materials, so that the medical materials can be primarily crushed; and the grinding wheel 5 can drive the medicinal materials in the feed hopper 3 to sequentially move downwards, so that the phenomenon of blocking the medicinal materials in the feed hopper 3 can be prevented, and the medicinal materials can be prevented from being ejected from the feed hopper 3 when being crushed.
In this embodiment, the crushing blades 15 are arranged in a staggered configuration.
When the crushing device is specifically used, the second rotating shaft 11 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 9, the second rotating shaft 11 can drive the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the crushing blade 15 to rotate, so that the primarily crushed medicinal materials can be crushed again through the crushing blade 15, and the crushing effect can be improved.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the scraper 16 is equidistant from the bottom of the crushing chamber 2.
When the device is specifically used, the bottom of the crushing cavity 2 can be scraped through the scraping plate 16, crushed medicinal materials can be quickened to flow into the discharge hole 17, the discharging speed is quickened, and meanwhile, residual medicinal materials at the bottom of the crushing cavity 2 can be prevented.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the feed hopper 3 extends into the crushing chamber 2.
When the crushing device is particularly used, the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 extends into the crushing cavity 2, so that medicinal materials can conveniently enter between the two rolling wheels 5.
In this embodiment, the two discharge ports 17 correspond to the receiving frame 19, and the receiving frame 19 and the receiving cavity 7 are of a mosaic structure.
When the medicine box is specifically used, broken medicine materials can be collected through the storage frame 19, and the medicine box is inlaid in the storage cavity 7 through the storage frame 19, so that the storage frame 19 is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the use is convenient.
In this embodiment, the controller 20 is electrically connected to the first motor 4 and the second motor 9.
In particular use, the operating conditions of the first motor 4 and the second motor 9 may be controlled by the controller 20.
The utility model relates to a working principle of a medicinal material crusher, which comprises the following steps:
The working states of the first motor 4 and the second motor 9 can be controlled by the controller 20;
When the medical material crushing machine is used, the first motor 4 can drive the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the rolling wheel 5 to rotate, the rolling wheel 5 can drive the rolling teeth 501 to rotate, and the rolling teeth 501 can crush and crush medical materials, so that the medical materials can be primarily crushed; the grinding wheel 5 can drive medicinal materials in the feed hopper 3 to sequentially move downwards, so that the phenomenon of blocking the medicinal materials in the feed hopper 3 can be prevented, and the medicinal materials can be prevented from being ejected from the feed hopper 3 when being crushed;
Then, the second motor 9 can drive the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 11 can drive the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 12 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the crushing blade 15 to rotate, so that the primarily crushed medicinal materials can be crushed again through the crushing blade 15, and the crushing effect can be improved;
Then, through opening valve 18, make medicinal material accessible discharge gate flow out to accomodate the frame 19 inside to can collect the medicinal material after the breakage through accomodating the frame 19, and inlay in accomodating the intracavity 7 inside through accomodating the frame 19, make accomodating the frame 19 easy dismounting, convenient to use;
Meanwhile, the bottom of the crushing cavity 2 can be scraped through the scraping plate 16, crushed medicinal materials can be quickened to flow into the discharge hole 17, the discharging speed is quickened, and residual medicinal materials at the bottom of the crushing cavity 2 can be prevented.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A medicinal material crusher, comprising: the crushing device comprises a crushing box (1), a crushing cavity (2), a feed hopper (3), a first motor (4), a rolling wheel (5), rolling teeth (501), a first rotating shaft (6), a storage cavity (7), a driving box (8), a second motor (9), a first gear (10), a second rotating shaft (11), a second gear (12), a third rotating shaft (13), a rotating rod (14), a crushing blade (15), a scraping plate (16), a discharge hole (17), a valve (18), a storage frame (19) and a controller (20); the method is characterized in that: a crushing cavity (2) is arranged in the crushing box (1); a feed hopper (3) is arranged at the top of the crushing box (1); the two sides of the back of the crushing box (1) are provided with first motors (4); the two sides of the inner top of the crushing cavity (2) are provided with rolling wheels (5); the outer wall of the rolling wheel (5) is provided with a plurality of rolling teeth (501); the upper side and the lower side of the rolling wheel (5) are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft (6), the first rotating shafts (6) at the top are rotationally connected with the inside of the crushing cavity (2), and the first rotating shafts (6) at the bottom are connected with the output end of the first motor (4); the bottom of the crushing box (1) is provided with a containing cavity (7); a driving box (8) is arranged in the middle of the top of the accommodating cavity (7); a second motor (9) is arranged at the bottom of the driving box (8); a first gear (10) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the driving box (8); the first gear (10) is provided with a second rotating shaft (11) up and down, the top of the second rotating shaft (11) is rotationally connected with the top inside the driving box (8), and the bottom of the second rotating shaft (11) is connected with the output end of the second motor (9); two sides of the first gear (10) are connected with a second gear (12) in a meshed manner; the bottoms of the two second gears (12) are provided with third rotating shafts (13), and the third rotating shafts (13) are rotationally connected with the inner bottom of the driving box (8); a rotary rod (14) is arranged at the top of each of the two second gears (12), and the top of the rotary rod (14) is rotated and extended into the crushing cavity (2); crushing blades (15) are arranged on two sides of the two rotating rods (14); a scraping plate (16) is arranged at one side of the bottoms of the two rotating rods (14); a discharge hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the crushing cavity (2); one side of the inside of the discharge hole (17) is provided with a valve (18); a storage frame (19) is arranged in the storage cavity (7); a controller (20) is arranged on one side of the front face of the crushing box (1).
2. A medicinal material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two rolling wheels (5) are symmetrically arranged, rolling teeth (501) are circularly arranged in an array structure, and the rolling teeth (501) on the two rolling wheels (5) are meshed with each other.
3. A medicinal material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing blades (15) are arranged in an up-down staggered structure.
4. A medicinal material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the scraper (16) is equidistant from the bottom of the crushing cavity (2).
5. A medicinal material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the feed hopper (3) extends to the inside of the crushing cavity (2).
6. A medicinal material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two discharge holes (17) are corresponding to the storage frame (19), and the storage frame (19) and the storage cavity (7) are of embedded structures.
7. A medicinal material crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (20) is electrically connected with the first motor (4) and the second motor (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322490672.2U CN220835992U (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | Medicinal material breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322490672.2U CN220835992U (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | Medicinal material breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220835992U true CN220835992U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90784758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322490672.2U Active CN220835992U (en) | 2023-09-14 | 2023-09-14 | Medicinal material breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220835992U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-14 CN CN202322490672.2U patent/CN220835992U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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