CN220835781U

CN220835781U - Multilayer pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN220835781U
Application number: CN202322420024.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俊; 朱军宇; 钱庆宏
Original assignee: Yunnan Youding Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Youding Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-07
Filing date: 2023-09-07
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-layer pulverizer. The multi-layered pulverizer includes: a base; the stand is fixedly arranged at the top of the stand; the pulverizer case is fixedly arranged on the frame; the crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and are rotatably arranged in the crushing machine box; two ends of the transmission shafts of the plurality of groups of crushing rollers extend out of the crusher case; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame; the belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor and one end of the transmission shaft of the crushing roller, and timing belts are sleeved on the corresponding belt pulleys. The multilayer pulverizer provided by the utility model has the advantages that the feed raw materials are finely pulverized, and the fermentation effect is improved.

Description

Multilayer pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a multilayer pulverizer.

Background

Silage is a feed produced by mixing fresh green feed, silage raw material or silage additive together and fermenting in a sealed silage pit or plastic bag.

Silage needs to be crushed during production and processing, but the existing feed crushers (such as a feed crusher disclosed in patent document No. CN 213854796U) have the problems that the crushing capacity is limited and the crushed raw materials cannot be finely crushed enough, so that the fermentation effect is influenced, the silage raw materials are bad smell or spoiled and the like.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a multi-layered pulverizer that solves the above-described technical problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a multilayer pulverizer, which aims to solve the technical problem that the fermentation effect is affected by insufficient fineness of pulverized feed because the pulverized feed can only be primarily pulverized in the prior art.

The multi-layer pulverizer provided by the utility model comprises: a base; the stand is fixedly arranged at the top of the stand; the pulverizer case is fixedly arranged on the frame; the crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and are rotatably arranged in the crushing machine box; two ends of the transmission shafts of the plurality of groups of crushing rollers extend out of the crusher case; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame; the belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor and one end of the transmission shaft of the plurality of groups of crushing rollers, and timing belts are sleeved on the corresponding belt pulleys; and the sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for sprinkling water when crushing silage.

Preferably, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a water tank, a mounting frame, a sprinkling pipe, a water pump, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the sprinkling pipe is fixedly darkened on the mounting frame, the water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the water suction pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump, the water inlet end of the water suction pipe extends into the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the sprinkling pipe.

Preferably, a material receiving box is arranged on the machine base, the material receiving box is rotatably arranged on the stirring rod, two ends of a transmission shaft of the stirring rod extend out of the material receiving box, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the material receiving box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft of the stirring rod.

Preferably, the top of the machine base is symmetrically and fixedly provided with sliding groove plates, two sliding groove plates are respectively and slidably provided with sliding strip plates, and the tops of the two sliding strip plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the material receiving box.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the pulverizer case are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the sliding groove plate is provided with a pin rod in a sliding manner, and the pin rod penetrates through the corresponding sliding bar plate.

Preferably, the water filling port is formed in the top of the water tank, the filter cartridge is arranged in the water filling port, the top of the water tank is hinged with the cover plate, and the cover plate is matched with the water filling port.

Preferably, the frame is provided with a mounting opening, and the mounting opening is matched with the pulverizer case.

Compared with the related art, the multi-layer pulverizer provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a multi-layer pulverizer, comprising:

1. The multi-layer pulverizer can be formed by the arranged machine base, the machine frame, the pulverizer case, the pulverizing roller, the first motor, the belt pulley and the timing belt, the pulverizing frame is utilized to pulverize and process the raw materials of the silage, the layer-by-layer pulverization can be realized, the pulverized raw materials are finer, the subsequent fermentation processing is facilitated, and the water sprinkling mechanism is arranged so as to sprinkle water into the silage raw materials during the pulverization processing, so that the fermentation of lactic acid bacteria can be promoted, and the acidity and the nutritive value of the silage are improved;

2. Through the material receiving box that sets up, can connect and hold the fodder after smashing, the second motor operation cooperation puddler of setting, can laborsaving convenient stirring fodder makes its even mixing that turns over, guarantees the homogeneity of fermentation, through the smooth slat of the smooth slat mountable that sets up, the smooth slat of setting, but the joinable installation material receiving box, follow-up pull will connect the material receiving box to take out the material pouring, through the round pin pole of setting to it is spacing to the smooth slat, through the cartridge filter of setting, can filter aquatic great impurity when adding water, avoid big impurity to block up the pipeline.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-layered pulverizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting frame in the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a frame; 3. a shredder case; 4. a pulverizing roller; 5. a first motor; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a timing belt; 8. a water tank; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a sprinkler pipe; 11. a water pump; 12. a water pumping pipe; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a material receiving box; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a second motor; 17. a chute plate; 18. a slide plate; 19. and a pin rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a multi-layer pulverizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting frame in the present utility model.

The multi-layer pulverizer includes: a base 1; the machine frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine base 1; the pulverizer case 3 is fixedly arranged on the frame 2; the crushing rollers 4 are arranged in the crushing machine box 3 in a rotating way; two ends of the transmission shafts of the crushing rollers 4 extend out of the crusher case 3; the first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the frame 2; a plurality of belt pulleys 6, wherein the belt pulleys 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 5 and one end of the transmission shaft of the plurality of groups of crushing rollers 4, and timing belts 7 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding belt pulleys 6; the sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the frame 2 and used for sprinkling water when crushing silage, and the multi-layer crusher can be formed by the arranged frame 1, the frame 2, the crusher case 3, the crushing roller 4, the first motor 5, the belt pulley 6 and the timing belt 7, and the crushing frame is used for crushing and processing feed raw materials, so that layer-by-layer crushing can be realized, the crushed raw materials are finer, and the subsequent fermentation processing is facilitated.

The utility model provides a watering mechanism includes water tank 8, mounting bracket 9, sprinkler pipe 10, water pump 11, drinking water pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13, water tank 8 fixed mounting is in one side of frame 2, mounting bracket 9 fixed mounting is at the top of frame 2, the fixed blacker of sprinkler pipe 10 is on mounting bracket 9, water pump 11 fixed mounting is in one side of mounting bracket 9, drinking water pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13 fixed mounting are respectively on the water inlet end and the water outlet end of water pump 11, the water inlet end of drinking water pipe 12 extends into in the water tank 8, the water outlet end and sprinkler pipe 10 fixed intercommunication of outlet pipe 13, through the watering mechanism of setting for watering in the silage raw materials during crushing processing, suitable watering can promote lactobacillus's fermentation, improves silage's acidity and nutritive value.

The machine base 1 is provided with a receiving box 14, the receiving box 14 is rotationally arranged on a stirring rod 15, two ends of a transmission shaft of the stirring rod 15 extend out of the receiving box 14, one side of the receiving box 14 is fixedly provided with a second motor 16, an output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft of the stirring rod 15, crushed feed can be received through the receiving box 14, the second motor 16 is matched with the stirring rod 15 in a running mode, and the feed can be uniformly mixed by turning and stirring conveniently in a labor-saving mode, so that the uniformity of fermentation is guaranteed.

The top of the machine base 1 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with sliding groove plates 17, two sliding groove plates 17 are respectively and slidably provided with sliding strip plates 18, the tops of the two sliding strip plates 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the material receiving box 14, the sliding strip plates 18 can be installed through the arranged sliding groove plates 17, the material receiving box 14 can be installed in a connecting mode, and the material receiving box 14 can be taken out by means of follow-up drawing.

The top and the bottom of the pulverizer case 3 are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the sliding groove plate 17 is provided with a pin rod 19 in a sliding manner, the pin rod 19 penetrates through the corresponding sliding strip plate 18, and the sliding strip plate 18 is limited by the pin rod 19.

The water filling port is formed in the top of the water tank 8, the filter cartridge is arranged in the water filling port, the cover plate is hinged to the top of the water tank 8 and is matched with the water filling port, and through the filter cartridge, large impurities in water can be filtered when water is filled, so that the large impurities are prevented from blocking a pipeline.

The frame 2 is provided with a mounting opening which is matched with the pulverizer case 3.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.

The working principle of the multi-layer pulverizer provided by the utility model is as follows:

The scheme is also provided with a controller, the controller is arranged on the equipment, when in use, the controller can respectively start each electric equipment to operate, the power connection mode of each electric equipment is the prior mature technology, is a well-known technology of the person in the field, and is not redundant;

When the silage raw materials are crushed and processed, a person starts the first motor 5 firstly, an output shaft of the running first motor 5 drives the belt pulley 6 to drive the crushing roller 4 to rotate, then the person pours the silage raw materials into the crusher box 3 from the material collecting port, the plurality of groups of the crushing rollers 4 which rotate crush the silage raw materials layer by layer, the crushed feed is relatively fine, the permeability of the raw materials can be increased, the fermentation of lactobacillus is promoted, the acidity and the fragrance of the silage are improved, and after the silage is crushed finely, the nutrient substances such as protein, mineral substances, vitamins and the like in the silage can be better preserved, the loss of the nutrient components is reduced, and the nutritive value of the silage is improved;

During crushing processing, if silage raw materials are dry, personnel can start the water pump 11 to draw water and spray into the silage raw materials, and suitable watering can promote lactobacillus's fermentation, improves silage's acidity and nutritive value, according to actual conditions, if the silage raw materials of smashing is more, personnel can the second motor 16, can drive puddler 15 rotation behind the rotatory output shaft of second motor 16 of operation, and the stirring rod 15 of rotation can turn over the fodder after smashing and mix evenly, guarantees the homogeneity of fermentation.

The utility model provides a multilayer pulverizer, which can be formed by arranging a machine base 1, a machine frame 2, a pulverizer case 3, a pulverizing roller 4, a first motor 5, a belt pulley 6 and a timing belt 7, wherein the pulverizing frame is used for pulverizing and processing feed raw materials, the layer-by-layer pulverizing can be realized, the pulverized raw materials are finer and are beneficial to subsequent fermentation processing, by arranging a sprinkling mechanism, water can be sprinkled into silage raw materials during the pulverizing processing, the fermentation of lactobacillus can be promoted by proper sprinkling, the acidity and nutritive value of the silage can be improved, the pulverized feed can be taken and contained through arranging a material receiving box 14, the pulverized feed can be uniformly mixed by arranging a second motor 16 to operate and cooperate with a stirring rod 15, the uniformity of fermentation can be ensured, a sliding plate 18 can be arranged through arranging a sliding groove plate 17, the material receiving box 14 can be connected and can be pulled, the material receiving box 14 can be taken out through arranging a pin 19, the sliding plate 18 can be limited, and impurities in the water can be filtered and large impurity pipelines can be prevented from being blocked when water is added.

The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layered shredder, comprising:

A base;

The stand is fixedly arranged at the top of the stand;

the pulverizer case is fixedly arranged on the frame;

the crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and are rotatably arranged in the crushing machine box; two ends of the transmission shafts of the plurality of groups of crushing rollers extend out of the crusher case;

the first motor is fixedly arranged on the frame;

the belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor and one end of the transmission shaft of the plurality of groups of crushing rollers, and timing belts are sleeved on the corresponding belt pulleys;

And the sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for sprinkling water when crushing silage.

2. The multi-layer pulverizer of claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a mounting frame, a water spraying pipe, a water pump, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, the water spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the water pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, the water suction pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively fixedly mounted on a water inlet end and a water outlet end of the water pump, the water inlet end of the water suction pipe extends into the water tank, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the water spraying pipe.

3. The multi-layer pulverizer of claim 1, wherein the machine base is provided with a receiving box, the receiving box is rotatably installed on the stirring rod, two ends of a transmission shaft of the stirring rod extend out of the receiving box, one side of the receiving box is fixedly provided with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft of the stirring rod.

4. A multi-layer pulverizer as recited in claim 3, wherein the top of the housing is symmetrically and fixedly provided with chute plates, two chute plates are slidably provided with chute plates, and the tops of the chute plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the material receiving box.

5. The multi-layer pulverizer of claim 4, wherein the pulverizer case has a top and a bottom provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, respectively, and the chute plate is slidably provided with a pin extending through the corresponding chute plate.

6. The multi-layer pulverizer of claim 2, wherein the water tank has a water inlet provided at its top, a filter cartridge is provided in the water inlet, and a cover plate is hinged to the top of the water tank and adapted to the water inlet.

7. The multi-layered pulverizer of claim 1, wherein the housing defines a mounting opening, the mounting opening being adapted to the pulverizer housing.