CN220835732U - Mud cake scattering device - Google Patents
Mud cake scattering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220835732U CN220835732U CN202322510493.0U CN202322510493U CN220835732U CN 220835732 U CN220835732 U CN 220835732U CN 202322510493 U CN202322510493 U CN 202322510493U CN 220835732 U CN220835732 U CN 220835732U
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- roller
- vertical
- rotating shaft
- vertical moving
- belt surface
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mud cake scattering device. The utility model is suitable for the technical field of material processing. The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: a mud cake scattering device is provided. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a device for breaking up clods, comprising: a transmission mechanism; the vertical moving parts are arranged at two sides of the transmission mechanism; at least one breaking mechanism is provided with a roller, an extrusion part and a rotating shaft are arranged on the roller, two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the vertical moving part, and the roller can slide along the vertical moving part in the vertical direction and axially rotate around the rotating shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to a mud cake scattering device.
Background
Washing the fully weathered rock mass with higher sand content to obtain washed sand, and classifying the washed sand by using a vibrating screen to remove coarse particles in the mud blocks. If the cohesive force of the fully weathered rock mass is higher, the mud block obtained after excavation has larger grain size, and the fully weathered rock mass needs to be broken up and then enters a vibration sieve for grading.
Currently, in water-washed sand processing systems, a breaker is typically used to break up the fully weathered loaf. However, for small-scale sand washing processing systems, the breaker is used as an independent breaking device, which not only occupies space and increases the number of process sections, but also increases the production energy consumption and increases the investment cost and the production cost.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: aiming at the problems, the mud block scattering device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a device for breaking up clods, comprising:
A transmission mechanism;
the vertical moving parts are arranged at two sides of the transmission mechanism;
At least one breaking mechanism is provided with a roller, an extrusion part and a rotating shaft are arranged on the roller, two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the vertical moving part, and the roller can slide along the vertical moving part in the vertical direction and axially rotate around the rotating shaft.
By the technical means, the transmission mechanism is combined with the scattering mechanism, so that the ultra-diameter mud blocks can be scattered in the transmission process, the ultra-diameter mud blocks can be directly processed conveniently, and the number of independent processing process sections is saved by the scattering treatment in the transportation process; meanwhile, the scattering mechanism is composed of a simple mechanical structure, the scattering structure is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft by utilizing the super-diameter mud blocks and move upwards along the vertical moving part, and then pressure is applied to the super-diameter mud blocks by means of the gravity of the roller and the extrusion parts arranged on the super-diameter mud blocks, so that the super-diameter mud blocks are scattered.
In some embodiments, the extrusion is a concave-convex baffle, and the surface of the roller is provided with a plurality of concave-convex baffles which are staggered according to different sizes.
Through the technical means, the concave-convex baffle can realize irregular extrusion on the super-diameter mud blocks when the roller falls down, so that the super-diameter mud blocks are stressed and crushed into scattered mud blocks.
In some embodiments, the vertical movement is a vertical slide rail.
In some embodiments, a limiting block capable of limiting the vertical movement range of the scattering mechanism is arranged, and the position of the limiting block is adjustable.
Through the technical means, according to the size of the actual super-diameter mud blocks and the mud block scattering requirement, the height distance between the roller and the transmission mechanism is adjusted by adjusting the fixed position of the limiting block on the vertical sliding rail.
In some embodiments, a plurality of detachable balancing weights are arranged in the roller.
Through the technical means, the weight of the whole roller is adjusted by utilizing the adjusting balancing weight,
In some embodiments, the transport mechanism is a belt conveyor having a belt face including a flat bottom belt face with sloped belt faces on both sides.
Through the technical means, continuous material conveying is formed between the rock mass excavation position and the material classification position by means of the belt conveyor, the flat bottom belt surface and the slope belt surface are matched to prevent the transportation mud blocks from falling out of the transportation track, and the whole transportation is stable and the required transportation cost is lower.
The other technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a device for breaking up clods, comprising:
A transmission mechanism;
the vertical moving parts are arranged at two sides of the transmission mechanism;
at least one scattering mechanism is provided with a roller, an extrusion part and a rotating shaft are arranged on the roller, two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the vertical movable part, and the roller can slide along the vertical movable part in the vertical direction and axially rotate around the rotating shaft;
the extrusion piece is a concave-convex baffle, and the surface of the roller is provided with a plurality of concave-convex baffles which are distributed in a staggered manner according to different sizes;
The vertical moving part is a vertical sliding rail;
A limiting block capable of limiting the vertical movement range of the scattering mechanism is arranged, and the position of the limiting block is adjustable;
a plurality of detachable balancing weights are arranged in the roller;
The conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor is provided with a belt surface, the belt surface comprises a flat bottom belt surface, and both sides of the flat bottom belt surface are provided with slope belt surfaces.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The mud blocks are transported to the material classification part from the rock mass excavation part through the transmission mechanism, the roller is rotated and upwards slides along the vertical sliding rail by utilizing the super-diameter mud blocks in the transmission process, the super-diameter mud blocks are rolled by means of downward gravity of the roller, the super-diameter mud blocks are extruded by means of the extrusion piece on the roller, the super-diameter mud blocks are scattered, the whole device is compared with independent scattering equipment, the production energy consumption is greatly reduced, and the investment cost and the production cost are lower.
2. The number of balancing weights in the roller and the fixed positions of the limiting blocks are adjusted by combining the actual size of the ultra-diameter mud blocks and the scattering requirement of the mud blocks, so that the roller is ensured to be at a proper height from the conveying belt surface, and the mud blocks are scattered by proper balancing weights.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a transverse sectional view of an embodiment of a device for breaking up clods in an operative condition.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the drum in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the device for breaking up mud in an operative state.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a belt conveyor; 2. a roller; 3. a vertical slide rail; 4. a limiting block; 101. a belt surface; 102. a middle frame; 201. concave-convex baffle plates; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. and (5) balancing weights.
Detailed Description
In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present utility model, the following describes the solution of the present utility model with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is a device for scattering mud blocks, which is disposed between a rock mass excavation site and a material classification site, wherein the rock mass excavation site has super-diameter mud blocks, the device for scattering mud blocks comprises a transmission mechanism, a vertical moving part and at least one scattering mechanism, the transmission mechanism adopts a belt conveyor 1, the belt conveyor 1 is provided with a middle frame 102, the middle frame 102 is provided with a belt surface 101, the belt surface 101 comprises a flat bottom belt surface and a slope belt surface, the flat bottom belt surface is laid on the middle frame 102, the slope belt surfaces are disposed on two sides of the flat bottom belt surface, the belt conveyor 1 can transmit the super-diameter mud blocks from the rock mass excavation site to the material classification site, the slope belt surface can provide an inclined surface support for the transported super-diameter mud blocks, and can prevent the super-diameter mud blocks from falling off from the belt conveyor 1;
In the embodiment, the vertical moving part adopts the vertical sliding rail 3, the vertical sliding rail 3 is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the belt conveyor 1, the bottom of the vertical sliding rail 3 is connected to the middle frame 102, the limiting block 4 is further arranged on the vertical sliding rail, and the limiting block 4 can adjust the height distance between the roller 2 and the belt surface 101, so that the range of vertical movement of the scattering mechanism on the vertical sliding rail 3 is limited;
The scattering mechanism is provided with a roller 2, the surface shape of the roller 2 is consistent with the shape of a belt surface 101 of the belt conveyor 1, a rotating shaft 202 is arranged on the roller 2, the rotating shaft 202 is parallel to the flat bottom belt surface and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt conveyor, two ends of the rotating shaft 202 can be clamped in a vertical sliding rail 3, the roller 2 can reciprocate in the vertical direction along the vertical sliding rail 3, an extrusion part is arranged on the roller 2 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the drum surface, the extrusion part is a concave-convex baffle 201 in the embodiment, the concave-convex baffle 201 is distributed in a staggered mode according to different sizes, the integral outer edge of the concave-convex baffle 201 is parallel to the groove surface of the belt conveyor 1, and accordingly the roller 2 can move in the vertical direction along the vertical sliding rail 3 and axially rotate around the rotating shaft 202.
Further, be equipped with a plurality of detachable balancing weights 203 on the inside section of thick bamboo wall of cylinder 2, through adjusting balancing weights 203 figure in order to adjust cylinder 2 self weight to combine the required requirement of scattering to carry out reasonable design and break up the counter weight.
Further, according to the scattering requirement of the particle size of the mud blocks, selecting a proper clean distance between the roller 2 and the belt surface 101; a proper number of balancing weights 203 are arranged in the drum 2 according to the intensity of the mud cake so as to adjust the balancing weight of the drum 2.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A device for breaking up clods, comprising:
A transmission mechanism;
the vertical moving parts are arranged at two sides of the transmission mechanism;
At least one scattering mechanism is provided with a roller (2), an extrusion part and a rotating shaft (202) are arranged on the roller (2), two ends of the rotating shaft (202) are arranged on the vertical moving part, and the roller (2) can slide along the vertical moving part in the vertical direction and axially rotate around the rotating shaft (202).
2. A clod breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion part is a concave-convex baffle (201), and a plurality of concave-convex baffles (201) which are distributed in a staggered manner according to different sizes are arranged on the surface of the roller (2).
3. A clod breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical moving part is a vertical sliding rail (3).
4. A clod breaking-up device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting block (4) capable of limiting the vertical moving range of the scattering mechanism is arranged, and the position of the limiting block (4) is adjustable.
5. A clod breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of detachable balancing weights (203) are arranged in the roller (2).
6. A clod breaking-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor (1), the belt conveyor (1) is provided with a belt surface (101), the belt surface (101) comprises a flat bottom belt surface, and inclined belt surfaces are arranged on two sides of the flat bottom belt surface.
7. A device for breaking up clods, comprising:
A transmission mechanism;
the vertical moving parts are arranged at two sides of the transmission mechanism;
At least one scattering mechanism is provided with a roller (2), an extrusion part and a rotating shaft (202) are arranged on the roller (2), two ends of the rotating shaft (202) are arranged on the vertical movable part, and the roller (2) can slide along the vertical movable part in the vertical direction and axially rotate around the rotating shaft (202);
the extrusion part is a concave-convex baffle (201), and the surface of the roller (2) is provided with a plurality of concave-convex baffles (201) which are distributed in a staggered manner according to different sizes;
The vertical moving part is a vertical sliding rail (3);
A limiting block (4) capable of limiting the vertical movement range of the scattering mechanism is arranged, and the position of the limiting block (4) is adjustable;
A plurality of detachable balancing weights (203) are arranged in the roller (2);
The conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor (1), the belt conveyor (1) is provided with a belt surface (101), the belt surface (101) comprises a flat bottom belt surface, and inclined belt surfaces are arranged on two sides of the flat bottom belt surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322510493.0U CN220835732U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Mud cake scattering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322510493.0U CN220835732U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Mud cake scattering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220835732U true CN220835732U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90785397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322510493.0U Active CN220835732U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Mud cake scattering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220835732U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-15 CN CN202322510493.0U patent/CN220835732U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |