CN220833633U - Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure - Google Patents

Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220833633U
CN220833633U CN202322077072.3U CN202322077072U CN220833633U CN 220833633 U CN220833633 U CN 220833633U CN 202322077072 U CN202322077072 U CN 202322077072U CN 220833633 U CN220833633 U CN 220833633U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic
sleeve
elastic support
tube
nasogastric tube
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CN202322077072.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘娟
王钰姝
邵艳霞
曾冬梅
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a nasogastric tube with an elastic supporting structure, which comprises a gastric tube, wherein a sleeve is sleeved outside the gastric tube, an elastic supporting piece which can be inserted into the nasal cavity of a patient is arranged on the sleeve, an elastic ear hook and a fixing assembly for fixing the sleeve on the gastric tube are also arranged on the sleeve, and the number of the elastic ear hooks is two. According to the utility model, the sleeve moves along the stomach tube, the elastic ear hook is worn on the ear of a patient after the stomach tube is inserted, and is elastically positioned in the nasal cavity of the patient, so that the fixation of the nasogastric tube is realized, the medical adhesive tape is prevented from contacting the facial skin of the patient, and the problem that the skin of the patient is allergic when the nasogastric tube is fixed by the medical adhesive tape and the problem that the medical adhesive tape is frequently replaced are solved; and the elastic supporting piece increases the contact area between the nasogastric tube and the nasal skin of the patient, so that the nasogastric tube is prevented from damaging the nasal skin by pressure.

Description

Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a nasogastric tube with an elastic supporting structure.
Background
The stomach tube is a nutrient component which helps patients who cannot swallow to convey human body needs under special conditions, and is divided into an oral stomach tube and a nasal stomach tube, wherein the nasal stomach tube is inserted through nostrils, passes through pharynx and passes through esophagus to reach stomach. Because the exposed portion (the portion located outside the patient) of the nasogastric tube is long, the nasogastric tube is easy to fall out, so that a medical adhesive tape is generally used to paste and fix the nasogastric tube on the face of the patient, for example, on the nose or the cheek of the patient. However, the skin of the face of the patient can secrete secretion such as grease, the viscosity of the medical adhesive tape can be reduced, and the medical adhesive tape can loosen and fall off at intervals and needs to be replaced frequently; furthermore, the use of medical tapes is prone to skin allergies for patients who are partially sensitive to skin. In addition, because the contact area of the nasogastric tube and the nasal cavity of the patient is small, the nasal skin of the patient with long-term intubation is easy to be crushed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a nasogastric tube with an elastic supporting structure, so as to solve the problems that the skin of a patient is allergic and the medical adhesive tape needs to be frequently replaced for re-fixing when the existing nasogastric tube is fixed by the medical adhesive tape, and the nasal skin is easy to be crushed by the nasogastric tube.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the scheme of the utility model is as follows: nasogastric tube with elastic support structure, including the stomach tube, the stomach tube overcoat is equipped with the sleeve pipe, be equipped with the elastic support spare that can visit into patient's nasal cavity on the sleeve pipe, still be equipped with elasticity ear-hanging and be used for fixing the fixed subassembly of sleeve pipe on the stomach tube on the sleeve pipe, the quantity of elasticity ear-hanging is two.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: the elastic ear hook in this scheme is worn on patient's ear, and elastic support spare is located patient's nasal cavity simultaneously to realize fixing to the nasogastric tube, avoid medical sticky tape and patient's facial skin contact, thereby eliminate the problem that leads to patient skin allergy easily and need often change medical sticky tape when adopting medical sticky tape fixed nasogastric tube. Moreover, in the scheme, the elastic supporting piece increases the contact area between the nasogastric tube and the nasal skin of a patient, and can effectively avoid the nasogastric tube from damaging the nasal skin. Moreover, the sleeve pipe in this scheme can remove along the stomach tube to adjust the position of elastic support spare and elasticity ear-hook on the stomach tube, so that put into patient's nasal cavity again with elastic support spare after accomplishing the stomach tube intubate, thereby adapt to the patient of different sizes.
Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes annular gasbag, annular gasbag fixed connection is on sheathed tube inner peripheral wall, and annular gasbag intercommunication has the gas tube, and the one end that the gas tube kept away from annular gasbag is connected with the inflation valve, the break-make of gas tube is controlled to the inflation valve.
In this scheme, through inflation valve and gas tube to annular gasbag inflation, annular gasbag's volume increase exerts the tight power of support to the intraductal stomach tube of cover to fix the sleeve pipe on the stomach tube, and then with the relative stomach tube's of elastic support piece and elasticity ear-hook fixed in position.
Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes fixed sticky note, the one end parcel of fixed sticky note is pasted in the one end that elastic support spare was kept away from to the sleeve pipe, and the other end of fixed sticky note encorbelments, and is equipped with from the type paper on the inner peripheral wall of the one end of encorbelmenting of fixed sticky note.
In this scheme, will tear from the adhesive layer that exposes fixed sticky note after removing the paper, paste the one end of fixed sticky note encorbelment again on the stomach tube to fix the sleeve pipe on the stomach tube, and then with the relative stomach tube's of elastic support piece and elasticity ear-hook fixed in position.
Optionally, the outer diameter of the elastic support member gradually increases in a direction approaching the sleeve.
In this scheme, the external diameter of elastic support spare is along being close to sheathed tube direction increase gradually, and the elastic support spare of being convenient for stretches into in patient's the nasal cavity.
Optionally, the elastic support is a sponge support or a soft silica gel support.
In this scheme, sponge support piece or soft silica gel support piece all have good elasticity and compliance, can laminate with patient's nasal cavity skin well, can not cause nasal cavity skin to be impaired.
Optionally, the sleeve pipe is equipped with annular otic placode towards the one end of elastic support spare, and annular otic placode's external diameter is less than the external diameter that elastic support spare is close to annular otic placode one end, elastic support spare and annular otic placode fixed connection, and elastic support spare has seted up the passageway that supplies the stomach tube to run through.
In this scheme, elastic support spare and annular otic placode fixed connection can avoid the sleeve pipe to visit the inside of elastic support spare to avoid the sleeve pipe to visit in patient's the nasal cavity, avoid the sheathed tube tip to stab and support the nasal cavity skin.
Optionally, the annular ear plate is integrally formed with the sleeve.
In this scheme, compare on annular otic placode welding on the sleeve pipe, adopt annular otic placode and sleeve pipe integrated into one piece's technology more to be fit for batch production.
Optionally, scale marks are arranged on the stomach tube.
In this scheme, through the scale mark so that medical personnel master stomach tube intubate degree of depth.
Optionally, the elastic ear hook is provided with a pig nose buckle.
In this scheme, utilize pig nose knot to adjust the effective length of elasticity ear-hang to make elasticity ear-hang be applicable to the patient of different sizes.
Optionally, the elastic ear hanger comprises two elastic ropes, one end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the other end of each elastic rope is a free end.
In this scheme, the free ends of two elastic ropes are tied off behind the patient's ear to wear the elastic earhook on the patient's ear, and can be applicable to the patient of different sizes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a nasogastric tube with a flexible support structure according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an axial cross-sectional view of a sleeve according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a nasogastric tube with a flexible support structure according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a nasogastric tube with a flexible support structure according to a third embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a nasogastric tube with a flexible support structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
The labels in the drawings of this specification include: the stomach tube 1, the sleeve 2, the elastic support piece 3, the elastic ear hook 4, the elastic rope 401, the pig nose buckle 5, the annular ear plate 6, the annular air bag 7, the inflation tube 8, the inflation valve 9, the fixing adhesive tape 10, the release paper 11 and the tearing part 111.
Example 1
This embodiment is basically as shown in fig. 1 and 2: nasogastric tube with elastic support structure, including stomach tube 1, be equipped with scale mark (not pictured) on the stomach tube 1 to medical personnel grasp the intubate degree of depth through the scale mark. The stomach tube 1 overcoat is equipped with sleeve pipe 2, is equipped with the elastic support piece 3 that can visit into patient's nasal cavity on the sleeve pipe 2, still is equipped with elasticity ear-hang 4 on the sleeve pipe 2 and is used for fixing the fixed subassembly of sleeve pipe 2 on stomach tube 1, and the quantity of elasticity ear-hang 4 is two, and all is equipped with pig nose on every elasticity ear-hang 4 and detains 5 to medical personnel detain 5 through the pig nose and adjust the effective length of elasticity ear-hang 4, so that elasticity ear-hang 4 can tighten after sleeve pipe 2 location.
The outer diameter of the elastic supporting piece 3 is gradually increased from left to right, the elastic supporting piece 3 is a sponge supporting piece or a soft silica gel supporting piece, and in the embodiment, the elastic supporting piece 3 is a soft silica gel supporting piece. The left end of sleeve pipe 2 is equipped with annular otic placode 6, and in this embodiment, annular otic placode 6 and sleeve pipe 2 integrated into one piece, the external diameter of annular otic placode 6 is less than the external diameter of elastic support member 3 right-hand member, and elastic support member 3's right-hand member and annular otic placode 6 bond, and elastic support member 3 has seted up the passageway that supplies stomach tube 1 to run through.
The fixing assembly comprises an annular air bag 7, the annular air bag 7 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 2, and in the embodiment, the annular air bag 7 is adhered to the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve 2. The annular air bag 7 is communicated with an air charging pipe 8, one end of the air charging pipe 8 far away from the annular air bag 7 is connected with an air charging valve 9, and the air charging valve 9 controls the on-off of the air charging pipe 8.
When the device is used, after a nurse (or doctor) completes intubation of the stomach tube 1, the sleeve 2 is pushed to move along the stomach tube 1, so that the elastic support piece 3 and the elastic ear hook 4 move relative to the stomach tube 1 until the elastic support piece 3 stretches into the nasal cavity of a patient, and in the process, the elastic support piece 3 is easy to stretch into the nasal cavity of the patient due to the smaller outer diameter of the left end of the elastic support piece 3. Subsequently, the nurse wears two elastic ear-hooks 4 on both ears of the patient, respectively, and adjusts the effective length of the elastic ear-hooks 4 through the swine nose button 5, thereby adjusting the tightness of the elastic ear-hooks 4, and fixing the sleeve 2 and the elastic support 3. Then, the nurse inflates annular gasbag 7 through inflation valve 9 and gas tube 8 for annular gasbag 7's volume increase, annular gasbag 7 is to the partial tight power of supporting that applys of stomach tube 1 part in the sleeve pipe 2 increase gradually, thereby fixes sleeve pipe 2 on stomach tube 1, and then realizes the fixed to stomach tube 1, avoids stomach tube 1 slippage.
To sum up, in this embodiment, through elasticity ear-hook 4 fixed sleeve 2 and elastic support piece 3, the fixed stomach tube 1 of rethread annular gasbag 7 to prevent stomach tube 1 slippage, avoid using medical sticky tape fixed stomach tube 1, thereby avoid medical sticky tape and patient's facial skin contact, and then eliminate patient's skin and because of the problem that medical sticky tape is allergic, also need not to change medical sticky tape often and carry out the fixation of stomach tube 1. In addition, compared with the condition that the gastric tube 1 is directly contacted with the nasal skin, the elastic support piece 3 in the embodiment stretches into the nasal cavity of the patient and is contacted with the nasal skin, so that the stress area of the nasal skin is increased, and the nasal skin is effectively prevented from being crushed. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the effective length of the elastic ear hook 4 can be adjusted by the pig nose buckle 5, and the sleeve 2 can move relative to the stomach tube 1, so that the device is applicable to patients with different body types, and has good applicability.
Example two
The present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the fixing assembly in this embodiment is different from the fixing assembly in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fixing assembly in this embodiment includes a fixing adhesive tape 10, the left end of the fixing adhesive tape 10 is wrapped and adhered to the right end of the sleeve 2, the right end of the fixing adhesive tape 10 overhangs, and a release paper 11 is disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the right end of the fixing adhesive tape 10, and a tearing part 111 is integrally formed at the right end of the release paper 11.
In this embodiment, after the elastic ear hook 4 is worn on two ears of a patient and tightened, the nurse will tear off the release paper 11 by the tearing part 111 to expose the adhesive layer of the fixing adhesive tape 10, pinch the right end of the fixing adhesive tape 10, so that the right end of the fixing adhesive tape 10 is adhered to the gastric tube 1, thereby fixing the sleeve 2 on the gastric tube 1, and further realizing the fixation of the gastric tube 1. Compared with the first embodiment, the fixing component has simpler structure, lower cost and simpler operation.
Example III
As shown in fig. 5, the fixing assembly in this embodiment includes both the annular balloon 7 in the first embodiment and the fixing patch 10 in the second embodiment, so that double fixing of the gastric tube 1 is achieved by using the annular balloon 7 and the fixing patch 10.
Example IV
The present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the elastic ear hook 4 in this embodiment is different from the elastic ear hook 4 in the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 6, the elastic ear hook 4 in this embodiment includes two elastic strings 401, one end of the elastic string 401 is adhered to the sleeve 2, and the other end of the elastic string 401 is a free end.
In this embodiment, when wearing the elastic ear hook 4, the nurse knots the free ends of the two elastic ropes 401 of the elastic ear hook 4 behind the ears of the patient, thereby completing the wearing of the elastic ear hook 4 without designing the pig nose buckle 5 on the elastic ear hook 4.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the present utility model. The description of the embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure, including the stomach tube, its characterized in that: the stomach tube is sleeved with a sleeve, an elastic supporting piece capable of penetrating into the nasal cavity of a patient is arranged on the sleeve, an elastic ear hook and a fixing assembly used for fixing the sleeve on the stomach tube are further arranged on the sleeve, and the number of the elastic ear hooks is two.
2. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing component comprises an annular air bag, the annular air bag is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the sleeve, the annular air bag is communicated with an air charging pipe, one end, far away from the annular air bag, of the air charging pipe is connected with an air charging valve, and the air charging valve controls on-off of the air charging pipe.
3. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed subassembly includes fixed sticky note, the one end parcel of fixed sticky note is pasted in the one end that the sleeve pipe kept away from elastic support spare, and the other end of fixed sticky note encorbelments, and is equipped with from paper on the interior perisporium of fixed sticky note encorbelment one end.
4. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the elastic support member gradually increases in a direction approaching the sleeve.
5. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic support piece is a sponge support piece or a soft silica gel support piece.
6. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve pipe is equipped with annular otic placode towards the one end of elastic support spare, and annular otic placode's external diameter is less than the external diameter that elastic support spare is close to annular otic placode one end, and elastic support spare and annular otic placode fixed connection, and elastic support spare has seted up the passageway that supplies the stomach tube to run through.
7. The nasogastric tube with flexible support structure of claim 6, wherein: the annular lug plate and the sleeve are integrally formed.
8. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stomach tube is provided with scale marks.
9. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic ear hook is provided with a pig nose buckle.
10. Nasogastric tube with elastic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic ear hanger comprises two elastic ropes, one end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the other end of each elastic rope is a free end.
CN202322077072.3U 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure Active CN220833633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322077072.3U CN220833633U (en) 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322077072.3U CN220833633U (en) 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220833633U true CN220833633U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90784964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322077072.3U Active CN220833633U (en) 2023-08-03 2023-08-03 Nasogastric tube with elastic supporting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220833633U (en)

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