CN220831812U - Oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device - Google Patents
Oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220831812U CN220831812U CN202322769481.XU CN202322769481U CN220831812U CN 220831812 U CN220831812 U CN 220831812U CN 202322769481 U CN202322769481 U CN 202322769481U CN 220831812 U CN220831812 U CN 220831812U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soaking
- slag blocking
- conveyer belt
- tank
- citrus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a citrus pretreatment soaking device, which relates to the technical field of citrus processing devices and comprises a soaking tank, a water pump, a scum collecting device, a roller shaft conveyor belt, a filter residue column, a bottom slag collecting tank and a water pumping pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus processing devices, in particular to a citrus pretreatment soaking device.
Background
The oranges and tangerines need be washed before selling after gathering, wash away medicament and impurity on the peel, in order to make the spot on the peel more easily washd, need soak before wasing, the present cleaning method is pouring the oranges and tangerines of gathering into soaking tank and soaking one end time, salvages again or propelling movement to the conveyer belt and convey to the cleaning machine and wash.
The current soaking tank has the following problems in use: firstly, the leaves and impurities carried in the citrus fruits enter a soaking tank together, one part floats on the water surface, the other part sinks to the water bottom, and the leaves and impurities are manually salvaged and can be sent to a cleaning device together with the citrus fruits, so that blockage and secondary pollution are caused; secondly, the soaked oranges and tangerines need to be manually salvaged or pushed to a conveyor belt, and the treatment efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a citrus pretreatment soaking device, which solves the problems that the existing device needs to manually salvage impurities and manually send the impurities to a conveyor belt, and has low efficiency and high labor cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device which characterized in that: including soaking tank, water pump, dross collection device, roller conveyer belt, filter residue fence, end sediment collecting vat and drinking-water pipe, install the water pump on the wall of soaking tank one side, install dross collection device on the notch, the pond of soaking tank opposite side is interior to incline to install the roller conveyer belt, and the filter residue fence that the roller conveyer belt bottom set up through the slope links up with the bottom of soaking tank, and the soaking tank bottom of roller conveyer belt below is provided with end sediment collecting vat, be provided with the filter screen in the end sediment collecting vat, in the end sediment collecting vat of filter screen below is installed to drinking-water pipe one end, and the other end is connected with the water pump.
Further, the dross collection device comprises an L-shaped slag blocking net, a U-shaped clamping block, a slag blocking plate of a hinge structure and a limiting bar, wherein the U-shaped clamping block is inversely fixed at two ends of the slag blocking net and is clamped and fixed with a notch of a soaking tank, the slag blocking plate is uniformly and adjacently arranged at the front end of a bottom plate of the slag blocking net, and the limiting bar is arranged on the bottom plate of the front side of the adjacent slag blocking plate and the rear side of a hinge shaft.
Further, a maintenance hole communicated with the bottom slag collecting tank is formed in the side of the soaking tank, and a sealing cover plate is installed on the maintenance hole.
Further, the roller shafts at the top ends of the roller shaft conveyor belts are horizontally paved to form a pre-picking table.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model is provided with the scum collecting device, the bottom scum collecting tank and the filter residue column, can respectively collect the floating impurities and the sinking impurities on the water surface for treatment under the pushing of water flow, solves the problem that the existing equipment needs to be manually salvaged, is provided with the water pump at the opposite side of the roller shaft conveyor belt, can enable the water flow to form circulation through the water suction pipe, and can send the citrus to the roller shaft conveyor belt through the pumped water flow.
Drawings
For the purpose of clearly illustrating the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments will be described.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the dross collecting apparatus according to the utility model.
1-Soaking tank, 11-sealing cover plate, 2-water pump, 3-dross collection device, 31-slag blocking net, 32-U-shaped fixture block, 33-slag blocking plate, 34-limit bar, 4-roll shaft conveyor belt, 41-pre-picking table, 5-filter residue fence, 6-bottom slag collection tank, 61-filter screen and 7-water pumping pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a citrus pretreatment soaking device, referring to fig. 1-3, which is characterized in that: including soaking tank 1, water pump 2, dross collection device 3, roller conveyer belt 4, filter residue fence 5, end sediment collecting vat 6 and drinking-water pipe 7, install water pump 2 on the wall of soaking tank 1 one side, install dross collection device 3 on the notch, the pond of soaking tank 1 opposite side is interior to incline to install roller conveyer belt 4, and the filter residue fence 5 that roller conveyer belt 4 bottom set up through the slope links up with the bottom of soaking tank 1, and the soaking tank 1 bottom of roller conveyer belt 4 below is provided with end sediment collecting vat 6, be provided with filter screen 61 in the end sediment collecting vat 6, the end is connected with water pump 2 in the end sediment collecting vat 6 of filter screen 61 below is installed to drinking-water pipe 7 one end.
After the soaking tank 1 is filled with water to a half of water level, the scum collecting device 3 is installed, the soaking tank 1 can be divided into two areas, one side of the water pump 2 is a fruit pouring area, one side of the roller conveyor belt 4 is a fruit discharging area, the scum collecting device 3 slightly submerges into the water surface of the soaking tank 1, after the oranges enter the soaking tank 1, part of entrained impurities float on the water surface, the other part of the impurities sink to the water bottom, the water pump 2 can pump water to the fruit discharging area through the water pumping pipe 7 after being started, so that water flow in the soaking tank 1 forms circulation, the oranges in the fruit pouring area are pushed to be conveyed to the cleaning device on the roller conveyor belt 4 of the fruit discharging area, the scum collecting device 3 can collect scum pushed by water on the water surface in a concentrated manner, the scum moving along with the oranges can be blocked by the filter residue column 5, the scum is sucked into the filter screen 61 in the bottom scum collecting tank 6, and the problems that the existing device needs manual salvage of impurities and the manual work is conveyed to the conveyor belt are solved, and the efficiency is low and the labor cost is high are solved.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the dross collecting device 3 includes an L-shaped slag blocking net 31, a U-shaped clamping block 32, a slag blocking plate 33 with a hinge structure and a limit bar 34, the U-shaped clamping block 32 is inversely fixed at two ends of the slag blocking net 31 and is clamped and fixed with a notch of the soaking tank 1, the slag blocking plate 33 is uniformly and adjacently installed at the front end of a bottom plate of the slag blocking net 31, the limit bar 34 is arranged on the bottom plate at the front side of the adjacent slag blocking plate 33 and at the rear side of a hinge shaft, the dross collecting device 3 is installed with the soaking tank 1 through the U-shaped clamping block 32, the slag blocking plate 33 with the hinge structure can be opened and closed along with water flow, when water flows to a fruit outlet area, the hinge structure is opened, dross enters the slag blocking net 31 and is collected, and when the water flows to the fruit outlet area, an included angle is formed due to the limit of the limit bar 34 at the rear side of the hinge shaft, the complete opening of the hinge structure is avoided, and the closing of the hinge structure is avoided from flowing out due to the limit of the limit bar 34 at the front side of the adjacent slag plate 33.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a maintenance hole is formed in the side of the soaking tank 1 and is communicated with the bottom slag collecting tank 6, a sealing cover plate 11 is installed on the maintenance hole, and the filter screen 61 can be taken out for cleaning after the sealing cover plate 11 is opened.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the roller shafts at the top end of the roller shaft conveyor belt 4 are horizontally laid to form a pre-picking table 41, so that bad fruits can be detected.
The working process comprises the following steps:
the oranges are poured into the soaking tank 1 from the fruit pouring area on one side of the scum collecting device 3, the water pump 2 is started after standing and soaking, the water pump 2 pumps water and pumps out, water flow in the soaking tank 1 forms a circulation to push the oranges in the fruit pouring area to move onto the roller shaft conveyor belt 4 of the fruit outlet area and convey the oranges to the cleaning device, the scum collecting device 3 collects the scum pushed by the water on the water surface in a concentrated manner, the scum in the residue column 5 can be blocked by the scum moving along with the oranges, and the scum is sucked into the filter screen 61 in the bottom residue collecting tank 6 to be collected.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device which characterized in that: including soaking groove (1), water pump (2), dross collection device (3), roller conveyer belt (4), filter residue fence (5), end sediment collecting vat (6) and drinking-water pipe (7), install water pump (2) on the wall of soaking groove (1) one side, install dross collection device (3) on the notch, the pond of soaking groove (1) opposite side is inclined and is installed roller conveyer belt (4), filter residue fence (5) that roller conveyer belt (4) bottom set up through the slope links up with the bottom of soaking groove (1), soaking groove (1) bottom of roller conveyer belt (4) below is provided with end sediment collecting vat (6), be provided with filter screen (61) in end sediment collecting vat (6) of filter screen (61) below is installed to drinking-water pipe (7) one end, and the other end is connected with water pump (2).
2. The citrus pretreatment soaking device of claim 1, wherein: the scum collection device (3) comprises an L-shaped slag blocking net (31), U-shaped clamping blocks (32), a slag blocking plate (33) of a hinge structure and a limiting bar (34), wherein the U-shaped clamping blocks (32) are inversely fixed at two ends of the slag blocking net (31) and are clamped and fixed with notches of the soaking tank (1), the slag blocking plate (33) is uniformly and adjacently arranged at the front end of a bottom plate of the slag blocking net (31), and the limiting bar (34) is arranged on the bottom plate of the front side of the adjacent slag blocking plate (33) and the rear side of a hinge shaft.
3. The citrus pretreatment soaking device of claim 1, wherein: a maintenance hole communicated with the bottom slag collecting tank (6) is formed in the side of the soaking tank (1), and a sealing cover plate (11) is arranged on the maintenance hole.
4. The citrus pretreatment soaking device of claim 1, wherein: the roller shafts at the top ends of the roller shaft conveyor belts (4) are horizontally paved to form a pre-picking table (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322769481.XU CN220831812U (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322769481.XU CN220831812U (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220831812U true CN220831812U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90743306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322769481.XU Active CN220831812U (en) | 2023-10-16 | 2023-10-16 | Oranges and tangerines preliminary treatment soak device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220831812U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-16 CN CN202322769481.XU patent/CN220831812U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |