CN220817721U

CN220817721U - Horizontal steam boiler who facilitates use

Info

Publication number: CN220817721U
Application number: CN202322375676.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王腾飞; 赵亚磊
Original assignee: Luohe Jiusheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Luohe Jiusheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-01
Filing date: 2023-09-01
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal steam boiler convenient to use, which belongs to the technical field of steam equipment and comprises a workbench, wherein an automatic cleaning device is arranged in a boiler main body; the automatic cleaning device comprises a supporting seat which is arranged outside a left side plate of a boiler body and is positioned on a workbench, a telescopic push rod is arranged on the supporting seat, a push plate is arranged at the output end of the telescopic push rod and positioned inside the boiler body, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the push plate, sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the boiler body corresponding to each sliding block, through holes are formed in the side wall of the boiler body at the end part of each sliding groove, a collecting box connected with the outer side wall of the boiler body is arranged on an operation table at the position corresponding to the through holes on the lower side of each through hole, and vibration exciters are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outside of the boiler body. The staff starts automatic cleaning device just can be automatic with the inside slag and the impurity clean-up that produces of burning of boiler main part, has improved the efficiency of clearance, has prolonged the life of machine.

Description

Horizontal steam boiler who facilitates use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of steam equipment, in particular to a horizontal steam boiler convenient to use.

Background

The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler is chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the original meaning of the boiler refers to a water container heated on fire, the boiler refers to a place where fuel is burned, the boiler comprises two parts of a boiler and a boiler, hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy required by industrial production and people living, the hot water or steam can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device or be converted into electric energy through a generator, the boiler for providing hot water is called a hot water boiler and is mainly used for living, the boiler for generating steam is also used in small quantity in industrial production, the boiler is often called a boiler for short, and the boiler is widely used in thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.

The patent CN 209116304U discloses a horizontal fuel gas steam boiler, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the top of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with a boiler main body, an inner cavity of the boiler main body is transversely and fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the bottom of the back of the boiler main body is communicated with a water suction pipe. The utility model is provided with a boiler main body, a filter plate, a water suction pipe, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a conveying pipe, an atomization nozzle, an air suction pipe, an induced draft fan, an air outlet pipe, a chimney, a dust filtering plate, an activated carbon filter plate, a blow-down pipe and a blow-down valve which are matched with each other; the device has realized the advantage of filtering the purification performance to the flue gas through mutually supporting between the device, but in flue gas filtration in the flue gas granule impurity still remain inside the furnace body, the device is clear up impurity through atomizer water spray and blow off pipe and blowoff valve, the bottom of boiler main part is the cambered surface of a setting on the horizontal plane, obviously the blowoff valve can't carry out complete discharge to the impurity of boiler inside under the condition that does not have external force, this just makes the inside impurity that still remains some of boiler, long-time impurity deposit influences the function of filtration and the life of boiler.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above, the utility model provides a horizontal steam boiler convenient to use, which can automatically clean slag and impurities generated by combustion in the boiler body, improves cleaning efficiency and prolongs the service life of a machine.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a horizontal steam boiler convenient to use, which comprises a workbench, wherein a support column is arranged on the workbench, a boiler main body is arranged on the support column, a filter plate is transversely arranged in the boiler main body, and an automatic cleaning device is arranged in the boiler main body;

The automatic cleaning device comprises a supporting seat which is arranged outside a left side plate of a boiler body and is positioned on a workbench, a telescopic push rod is arranged on the supporting seat, a push plate is arranged at the output end of the telescopic push rod and positioned inside the boiler body, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the push plate, sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the boiler body corresponding to each sliding block, through holes are formed in the side wall of the boiler body at the end part of each sliding groove, a collecting box connected with the outer side wall of the boiler body is arranged on an operation table at the position corresponding to the through holes on the lower side of each through hole, and vibration exciters are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outside of the boiler body. The staff starts automatic cleaning device just can be automatic with the inside slag and the impurity clean-up that produces of burning of boiler main part, has improved the efficiency of clearance, has prolonged the life of machine.

The dovetail sliding block and the dovetail sliding groove can enable the pushing plate to be more stable when moving, and the pushing plate is prevented from tilting and shifting.

The push pedal lower extreme is semicircle arc, with boiler main part bottom looks adaptation, can make the push pedal clear up more cleanly when the clearance.

The side wall of the collecting box is hinged with a door, so that a worker can clean slag and impurities in the collecting box conveniently.

The aluminum silicate fiber band is arranged at the position on the collecting box door corresponding to the groove, and has good tightness and high temperature resistance.

The grooves are formed in the periphery of the side wall door frame of the collecting box, and the aluminum silicate fiber belts arranged on the door can enable the collecting box to be in a sealing state when the collecting box is closed.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. When the utility model is used, the dovetail sliding block and the dovetail sliding groove can make the push plate more stable when moving, and prevent the push plate from tilting and shifting.

2. When the cleaning device is used, the lower end of the push plate is semicircular, and is matched with the bottom of the boiler main body, so that the push plate can be cleaned more cleanly during cleaning.

3. When the aluminum silicate fiber belt is used, the aluminum silicate fiber belt is arranged at the position, corresponding to the groove, on the collecting box door, and has good sealing performance and high temperature resistance.

4. When the utility model is used, the grooves are formed on the periphery of the side wall door frame of the collecting box and the aluminum silicate fiber belts arranged on the door can enable the collecting box to be in a sealing state when the collecting box is closed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 100. a horizontal steam boiler; 101. a work table; 102. a support column; 103. a boiler body; 104. a filter plate; 200. an automatic cleaning device; 201. a support base; 202. a telescopic push rod; 203. a push plate; 204. a through hole; 205. a collection box; 206. a vibration exciter; 207. a door; 208. a slide block; 209. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

According to one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4: the embodiment provides a horizontal steam boiler 100 convenient to use, which comprises a workbench 101, wherein a support column 102 is arranged on the workbench 101, a boiler main body 103 is arranged on the support column 102, a filter plate 104 is transversely arranged in the boiler main body 103, and an automatic cleaning device 200 is arranged in the boiler main body 103;

The automatic cleaning device 200 comprises a supporting seat 201 which is arranged outside a left side plate of the boiler body 103 and is positioned on the workbench 101, a telescopic push rod 202 is arranged on the supporting seat 201, a push plate 203 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic push rod 202 and is positioned inside the boiler body 103, sliding blocks 208 are arranged on two sides of the push plate 203, sliding grooves 209 are formed in the side wall of the boiler body 103 corresponding to each sliding block 208, through holes 204 are formed in the side wall of the boiler body 103 at the end part of each sliding groove 209, a collecting box 205 connected with the outer side wall of the boiler body 103 is arranged on an operation table at the position corresponding to the through holes 204 on the lower side of each through hole 204, and vibration exciters 206 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the boiler body 103.

When the inside of the boiler needs to be cleaned, a worker starts the vibration exciter 206, the vibration exciter 206 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outside of the boiler main body 103, two synchronous but reverse rotating motors are arranged in the vibration exciter 206, the two reverse rotating motors enable the vibration exciter 206 to generate reverse exciting force, the reverse exciting force acts on the side wall of the boiler main body 103, the side wall of the main body vibrates, slag and tiny impurities attached to the side wall of the main body fall off, the filter plate 104 is transversely arranged in the boiler main body 103 and connected with the inner wall of the boiler, the inner wall of the boiler vibrates to drive the filter plate 104 to vibrate, the slag and impurities on the filter plate 104 fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the boiler main body 103 together, the fixed end of the electric telescopic push rod 202 is arranged outside the left side plate of the boiler main body 103 and is positioned on the supporting seat 201 on the workbench 101, the push plate 203 is positioned in the boiler, the electric telescopic push rod 202 is contracted on the supporting seat 201 in a non-started state, and the electric telescopic push rod 202 does not enter the inside the boiler in a short time when the boiler is cleaned by stopping fire, and the design can enable the push rod of the electric telescopic push rod 202 not to be connected with high temperature for a long time, so that the service life of the electric telescopic push rod 202 cannot be influenced;

The motor inside the electric telescopic push rod 202 is started, the speed reducer arranged inside the electric telescopic push rod 202 reduces the rotating speed of the motor, then the rotating force is transmitted to the output rod of the electric telescopic push rod 202, the output rod is driven to move forwards, the push plate 203 is driven by the output end of the output rod, the push plate 203 is driven to work, dovetail sliding blocks 208 are arranged on two sides of the push plate 203, the dovetail sliding blocks 208 move along the dovetail sliding grooves 209, impurities and slag are shaken off at the bottom of the side wall of the boiler, the push plate 203 pushes the slag and the impurities into the through hole 204, a collecting box 205 is arranged below the through hole 204, the collecting box 205 is welded on the outer side wall of the boiler main body 103, the collecting box 205 is connected with the boiler main body 103 more firmly in a welding connection mode, and a worker can clean the slag and the impurities in the collecting box 205 by opening a door 207 on one side of the collecting box; compared with the original device which is used for cleaning slag in the furnace through water spraying and is matched with a sewage discharge pipe and a sewage discharge valve for impurities, the improvement is cleaner in cleaning, simpler in device and higher in efficiency.

The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps:

When the inside of the boiler needs to be cleaned, a worker starts a vibration exciter 206, the side wall outside the boiler main body 103 is symmetrically provided with the vibration exciter 206, two synchronous but reverse rotating motors are arranged inside the vibration exciter 206, the two reverse rotating motors enable the vibration exciter 206 to generate reverse exciting force, the reverse exciting force acts on the side wall of the boiler main body 103, the side wall of the main body vibrates, slag and tiny impurities attached to the side wall of the main body fall off, a filter plate 104 is transversely arranged inside the boiler main body 103 and connected with the inner wall of the boiler, the inner wall of the boiler vibrates to drive the filter plate 104 to vibrate, slag and impurities on the 104 fall off, a motor inside an electric telescopic push rod 202 is started, a speed reducer arranged inside the electric telescopic push rod 202 reduces the rotating speed of the motor, then transmits rotating force to an output rod of the electric telescopic push rod 202, drives the output rod to move forwards, a push plate 203 is arranged at the output end of the output rod, the output rod drives the push plate 203 to work, sliding blocks 208 are arranged on two sides of the push plate 203, the sliding blocks 208 move along a dovetail sliding groove 209, the impurities and the slag are vibrated at the bottom of the side wall of the boiler, the filter plate 104 and the impurities fall into a through hole 204, the impurities 205, the impurities are driven by the push plate 203, the impurities and the impurities fall down into the through hole 205, the impurities are driven by the filter box 205, and the impurities can be cleaned by the people, and the impurities can be cleaned up by the clean box; compared with the original device which is used for cleaning slag in the furnace through water spraying and is matched with a sewage discharge pipe and a sewage discharge valve for impurities, the improvement is cleaner in cleaning, simpler in device and higher in efficiency.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal steam boiler (100) that facilitates use, includes workstation (101), be provided with support column (102) on workstation (101), be provided with boiler body (103) on support column (102), the inside of boiler body (103) transversely is provided with filter (104), its characterized in that: an automatic cleaning device (200) is arranged in the boiler main body (103);

Automatic cleaning device (200) are including setting up outside boiler body (103) left side board and being located supporting seat (201) on workstation (101), be provided with flexible push rod (202) on supporting seat (201), the output of flexible push rod (202) just is located inside push pedal (203) that is provided with of boiler body (103), push pedal (203) both sides all are provided with slider (208), every spout (209) have been seted up on the corresponding boiler body (103) lateral wall of slider (208), through-hole (204) have been seted up on the boiler body (103) lateral wall of spout (209) tip, be provided with collection box (205) that are connected with boiler body (103) lateral wall on the workstation of through-hole (204) downside and the corresponding position, boiler body (103) lateral wall symmetry is provided with vibration exciter (206).

2. A ready-to-use horizontal steam boiler (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic push rod (202) is an electric telescopic push rod (202).

3. A ready-to-use horizontal steam boiler (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (208) is a dovetail sliding block (208), the sliding groove (209) is a dovetail sliding groove (209), and the dovetail sliding block (208) is arranged inside the dovetail sliding groove (209) in a sliding way.

4. A ready-to-use horizontal steam boiler (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the collecting box (205) is hinged with a door (207).

5. A ready-to-use horizontal steam boiler (100) according to claim 4, wherein: grooves are formed in the periphery of the side wall door (207) of the collecting box (205).

6. A ready-to-use horizontal steam boiler (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: and an aluminum silicate fiber belt is arranged at the position corresponding to the groove on the door (207) of the collecting box (205).

7. A ready-to-use horizontal steam boiler (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that: the collecting box (205) is welded on the outer side wall of the boiler body (103).