CN220815296U - Hinge connection structure and shower room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hinge connection structure and a shower room, wherein the hinge connection structure comprises a hinge, the hinge comprises a first hinge, a second hinge and a hinge shaft, the first hinge is provided with a hinge part, and the hinge part is hinged with the second hinge through the hinge shaft; the movable door is characterized by further comprising a first side column and a second side column, wherein the first side column and the second side column are parallel to each other and are used for being connected with the movable door; the first hinge is connected to the first side column, and the second hinge is connected to the second side column. The hinge is not required to be directly connected with the glass door of the shower room, but is connected with the glass door through the first side column/the second side column, so that the condition that the glass door bursts when the hinge is clamped can be avoided, and the hinge is prevented from protruding out of the glass plane to be inconvenient to clean, and therefore the safety and the stability of products can be improved.

Description

Hinge connection structure and shower room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shower rooms, in particular to a hinge connection structure and a shower room.

Background

The shower room with the vertical hinged door is usually connected with a glass door by adopting a hinge, specifically, a first hinge and a second hinge of the hinge are respectively clamped on fixed glass and movable glass and are tightly locked and fixed by using screws, the heads of the screws are exposed, and a decorative cover is usually required to be added. Because the hinge of the hinge is fixed by clamping glass, the glass needs to be grooved or perforated, and the glass is likely to burst during clamping. In addition, the hinge part is protruded from the glass plane during cleaning, so that the cleaning is not convenient.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model mainly aims at the technical problem that a hinge is directly connected to a glass door, and provides a hinge connection structure and a shower room so as to improve the safety and stability of products.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the hinge connection structure comprises a hinge, wherein the hinge comprises a first hinge, a second hinge and a hinge shaft, the first hinge is provided with a hinge part, and the hinge part is hinged with the second hinge through the hinge shaft; the movable door is characterized by further comprising a first side column and a second side column, wherein the first side column and the second side column are parallel to each other and are used for being connected with the movable door; the first hinge is connected to the first side column, and the second hinge is connected to the second side column.

Further, a first mounting groove is formed in the side face of the first side column corresponding to the first hinge, a second mounting groove is formed in the side face of the second side column corresponding to the second hinge, and the first hinge is placed in the first mounting groove and connected with the first mounting groove; the second hinge is placed in the second mounting groove and connected with the second mounting groove.

Further, the novel hinge assembly further comprises a first decorative cover arranged corresponding to the first hinge and a second decorative cover arranged corresponding to the second hinge, wherein the first decorative cover is connected to the first side column and/or the first hinge and covers the first hinge; the second decorative cover is connected to the second side column and/or the second hinge and covers the second hinge; the first decorative cover and the second decorative cover are respectively provided with a yielding gap or a yielding hole for avoiding the hinge part.

Further, the first hinge is connected into the first mounting groove by adopting a first screw, and the second hinge is connected into the mounting groove by adopting a second screw; the first decorative cover buckle is connected to the first side column and/or the first hinge, and the second decorative cover buckle is connected to the second side column and/or the second hinge.

Further, the hinge part is L-shaped, and one end of the hinge part is integrally formed or connected with the first hinge; the second hinge is provided with a containing groove, at least one end of the containing groove in the thickness direction of the second hinge is provided with an opening, and the other end of the hinge part is hinged in the containing groove by adopting the hinge shaft.

Further, the accommodating groove is provided with a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, the hinge part is contacted with the first side surface of the accommodating groove in the unfolded state of the hinge, and the hinge is contacted with the second side surface of the accommodating groove in the closed state of the hinge.

Further, the second hinge comprises an outer frame member and an inner insert, wherein the inner insert is provided with the accommodating groove and is connected in the outer frame member; the first hinge is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes for being connected and matched with the first side column, and the outer frame piece is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes for being connected and matched with the second side column.

Further, the inner insert is square, and the outer frame member is ㄈ -shaped; a positioning structure is matched between the inner insert and the outer frame, the positioning structure comprises a positioning convex part and a positioning groove which are mutually clamped, the positioning convex part is arranged on one of the inner insert and the outer frame, and the positioning groove is arranged on the other of the inner insert and the outer frame; at least one end of the positioning groove in the thickness direction of the second hinge is provided with an opening; the inner part and the outer frame are connected together by a third screw.

Further, the second side column is used for being connected with a fixed door or a door frame or a wall or a column; the first side column is provided with a first slot extending along the length direction of the first side column for inserting and/or bonding the side end of the movable door; one surface of the first slot is opposite to one surface of the first side column connected with the first hinge; the second side column is provided with a second slot extending along the length direction of the second side column for inserting and/or bonding the side end of the fixed door; one surface of the second slot is opposite to one surface of the second side column connected with the second hinge.

The utility model further provides a shower room, which comprises the fixed door, the movable door and the hinge connection structure, wherein the first side column is connected to the first side end of the movable door, the second side column is connected to the second side end of the fixed door, and the first side end and the second side end are adjacent.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model also comprises a first side column and a second side column, wherein the first side column and the second side column are parallel to each other, the first side column is used for being connected with the movable door, the first hinge is connected with the first side column, and the second hinge is connected with the second side column, so that when the hinge connecting structure is applied to a shower room, the hinge is not required to be directly connected with a glass door, but is connected with the glass door through the first side column/the second side column, thereby the glass door can be connected with the hinge without hole digging and/or slot digging, the situation that the glass door bursts when the hinge is clamped can be avoided, and the hinge is prevented from being raised on a glass plane to be inconvenient to clean, so that the safety and stability of products can be improved.

2. The first side column is provided with a first mounting groove, the second side column is provided with a second mounting groove, and the first hinge is arranged in the first mounting groove and connected with the first mounting groove; the second hinge is placed in the second mounting groove and connected with the second mounting groove, so that the hinge cannot protrude out of the side column, and the whole structure is more concise and attractive. Particularly, the utility model also comprises a first decorative cover and a second decorative cover, so that the first hinge and the second hinge of the hinge are respectively in a hidden state, thereby further improving the aesthetic property and the easy cleaning property of the utility model.

3. The hinge part is contacted with the first side surface of the accommodating groove in a hinge closing state, and contacted with the second side surface of the accommodating groove in a hinge unfolding state, and the first side surface and the second side surface are opposite, so that the utility model can limit the closing and unfolding angles of the hinge by utilizing the first side surface and the second side surface.

4. The second hinge comprises an outer frame piece and an inner plug-in piece, so that the processing and forming are easier, the part of the second hinge, which is connected with the hinge shaft, and the part, which is provided with the connecting hole, are not interfered with each other, and the height dimensions of the first hinge and the second hinge can be designed to be consistent or basically consistent.

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples; but a hinge connection structure and shower room of the present utility model are not limited to the embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view (embodying parts) of a shower enclosure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the hinge of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge of the present utility model in an unfolded state;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the hinge of the present utility model in an unfolded state;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the hinge of the present utility model in an unfolded state;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge of the present utility model in a closed position;

FIG. 8 is a front view of the hinge of the present utility model in a closed state;

FIG. 9 is a top view of the hinge of the present utility model in a closed state;

FIG. 10 is a B-B cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge, jamb, door of the present utility model prior to assembly;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge, jamb, door of the present utility model after assembly;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of portion D of FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the hinge, jamb, door, decorative cover of the present utility model after assembly;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of portion E of FIG. 15;

FIG. 17 is a top view of the hinge, jamb, door, decorative cover of the present utility model in its assembled, unfolded state;

FIG. 18 is a top view of the hinge, jamb, door, decorative cover of the present utility model in a hinge closed position after assembly;

FIG. 19 is a front view of the hinge, jamb, door, decorative cover of the present utility model in an unfolded state of the hinge after assembly;

In the drawing, 1, a movable door, 2, a fixed door, 3, a hinge, 31, a first hinge, 311, a first connecting hole, 32, a second hinge, 321, an outer frame, 3211, a positioning groove, 3212, a second connecting hole, 322, an inner insert, 3221, a storage groove, 3222, a positioning protrusion, 3223, a through hole, 3234, a first side, 3235, a second side, 323, a third screw, 33, a hinge shaft, 34, a hinge portion, 341, a shaft hole, 35, a spacer, 4, a first side column, 41, a first mounting groove, 42, a first slot, 5, a second side column, 51, a second mounting groove, 52, a second slot, 6, a first decorative cover, 7, a second decorative cover, 8, a first screw, 9, and a second screw.

Detailed Description

In the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between similar objects and not to describe a particular sequence or order, nor are they to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description, directions or positional relationships indicated by "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are used for convenience of description of the present utility model based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the apparatus must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "provided with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and the terms "connected to," for example, may be fixedly connected, may be detachably connected, or integrally connected, may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected, may be directly connected, may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be communicated between the inside of two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model may be understood in detail by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 19, a shower room of the present utility model includes a fixed door 2, a movable door 1, and a hinge connection structure, wherein the movable door 1 is connected with the fixed door 2 through the hinge connection structure. The movable door 1 and the fixed door 2 are respectively made of glass materials.

The hinge connection structure comprises a hinge 3, a first side column 4 and a second side column 5, wherein the hinge 3 comprises a first hinge 31, a second hinge 32 and a hinge shaft 33, a hinge part 34 is arranged on the first hinge 31, and the hinge part 34 is hinged with the second hinge 32 through the hinge shaft 33. The first side column 4 and the second side column 5 are parallel to each other, the first side column 4 is connected to the first side end of the movable door 1, the second side column 5 is connected to the second side end of the fixed door 2, and the first side end and the second side end are adjacent. In other embodiments, the second jamb 5 is attached to a door frame or wall or column. The first hinge 31 of the hinge 3 is connected to the first side pillar 4 and the second hinge 32 is connected to the second side pillar 5. The number of hinges 3 is plural, specifically two, but not limited thereto.

Preferably, the side surface of the first side column 4 is provided with a first mounting groove 41 corresponding to each first hinge 31, the side surface of the second side column 5 is provided with a second mounting groove 51 corresponding to each second hinge 32, and the first hinge 31 is placed in the first mounting groove 41 and connected with the first mounting groove; the second hinge 32 is placed in the second mounting groove 51 and is coupled thereto as shown in fig. 11-14. Specifically, the first hinge 31 is connected to the first mounting groove 41 by a plurality of first screws 8, and the second hinge 32 is connected to the second mounting groove 51 by a plurality of second screws 9.

The utility model also comprises a first decorative cover 6 and a second decorative cover 7, wherein the first decorative cover 6 and the second decorative cover 7 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first hinges 31, the first decorative cover 6 and the second decorative cover 7 are respectively provided with a yielding gap for avoiding the hinge part 34, and the first decorative cover 6 is connected with the first side column 4 and/or the first hinges 31 and covers the first hinges 31 so that the first hinges 31 are in a hidden state. The second decorative cover 7 is connected to the second side pillar 5 and/or the second hinge 32, and covers the second hinge 32, so that the second hinge 32 is in a hidden state. Specifically, the first decorative cover 6 is connected to the first hinge 31 by a snap fit, and the second decorative cover 7 is connected to the second hinge 32 by a snap fit.

As shown in fig. 2, the hinge portion 34 has an L-shape, and one end of the hinge portion 34 is integrally formed or connected to the first hinge 31; the second hinge 32 is provided with a receiving groove 3221, the receiving groove 3221 is square, and at least one end of the receiving groove 3221 in the thickness direction of the second hinge 32 is provided with an opening, specifically, both ends of the receiving groove 3221 in the thickness direction of the second hinge 32 are provided with openings, but not limited thereto. The other end of the hinge portion 34 is hinged in the receiving groove 3221 using a hinge shaft 33. The accommodating groove 3221 has a first side 3224 and a second side 3225 which are oppositely arranged, and the hinge portion 34 contacts the first side 3224 of the accommodating groove 3221 in the unfolded state of the hinge 3, as shown in fig. 6, so that the included angle between the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32 of the hinge 3 in the unfolded state is 90 degrees, as shown in fig. 5. The hinge portion 34 contacts the second side face 3225 of the accommodating groove 3221 in the closed state of the hinge 3, as shown in fig. 10, such that the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32 are parallel to each other.

As shown in fig. 2, the second hinge 32 includes an outer frame 321 and an inner member 322, and the inner member 322 is provided with the accommodation groove 3221 and is connected to the outer frame 321. Specifically, the inner insert 322 has a square shape, and the outer frame 321 has a ㄈ shape. The other end of the hinge part 34 is provided with an up-down through shaft hole 341, and two ends of the shaft hole 341 are respectively in a ladder shape and are respectively sleeved with a gasket 35; the upper and lower ends of the inner insert 322 are respectively provided with a through hole 3233 corresponding to the shaft hole 341, the hinge shaft 33 is inserted through the shaft hole 341 and the through hole 3233, and the hinge shaft 33 is formed by a pin rivet.

A positioning structure is fitted between the inner insert 322 and the outer frame 321, the positioning structure includes a positioning protrusion 3222 and a positioning groove 3211 that are engaged with each other, and at least one end of the positioning groove 3211 in the thickness direction of the second hinge 32 is provided with an opening. The positioning protrusion 3222 is disposed on one of the inner insert 322 and the outer frame 321, the positioning groove 3211 is disposed on the other of the inner insert 322 and the outer frame 321, specifically, a positioning protrusion 3222 is disposed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the inner insert 322, a positioning groove 3211 is disposed on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the outer frame 321, after the positioning protrusion 3222 is aligned with the positioning groove 3211, the inner insert 322 is inserted into the outer frame 321 from the thickness direction of the outer frame 321, and the inner insert 322 and the outer frame 321 are connected together by using a third screw 323. The number of the third screws 323 is specifically, but not limited to, two, and each third screw 323 passes through the outer frame 321 from the outside of the outer frame 321 and is locked to the inner frame 322.

The first hinge 31 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 311, the second hinge 32 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 3212, the first connecting holes 311 are connected to the first side column 4 through the first screws 8, and the second connecting holes 3212 are connected to the second side column 5 through the second screws 9. Specifically, the top and bottom of the first hinge 31 are respectively provided with two first connecting holes 311, the two first connecting holes 311 are distributed left and right, and two ends of the first connecting holes 311 in the thickness direction of the first hinge 31 respectively penetrate through the surface of the first hinge 31. Similarly, two second connecting holes 3212 are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the outer frame 321, the two second connecting holes 3212 are distributed left and right, two ends of the second connecting holes 3212 in the thickness direction of the outer frame 321 respectively penetrate through the surface of the outer frame 321, and the first connecting holes 311 and the second connecting holes 3212 are stepped holes so as to accommodate heads of the first screws 8/the second screws 9.

In this embodiment, the first side post 4 is provided with a first slot 42 extending along the length direction thereof for inserting and/or adhesively fixing the side end of the movable door 1; the side of the first slot 42 opposite to the side of the first side post 4 connected to the first hinge 31. The second side column 5 is provided with a second slot 52 extending along the length direction thereof for inserting and/or bonding the side end of the fixed door 2; the side of the second slot 52 opposite to the side of the second side post 5 connected to the second hinge 32.

The assembly method of the hinge 3 is as follows:

two gaskets 35 are inserted into the upper and lower ends of the shaft hole 341 of the hinge 34 in an up-down pair;

The hinge portion 34 is put into the accommodating groove 3221 of the inner insert 322 in the unfolded state of the hinge 3 and the shaft hole 341 is aligned up and down with the through hole 3223;

inserting the hinge shaft 33 into the through hole 3223 and the shaft hole 341 of the inner insert 322, so that the hinge portion 34 is connected with the inner insert 322;

In a state where the positioning protrusions 3222 of the inner insert 322 are aligned with the positioning grooves 3211 of the outer frame 321, respectively, the inner insert 322 is pushed into the outer frame 321, and the inner insert 322 and the outer frame 321 are locked together with the third screw 323.

The assembly method of the hinge 3, the first side column 4, the second side column 5, the movable door 4 and the fixed door 5 is as follows:

The first hinge 31 of the hinge 3 is placed in the first mounting groove 41 of the first side column 4 and locked by the first screw 8; the second hinges 32 are respectively placed in the second mounting grooves 51 of the second side posts 5 and locked by the second screws 9, as shown in fig. 13 and 14. At this time, the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32 of the hinge 3 are hidden in the first side pillar 4, and the second hinge 32 is hidden in the second side pillar 5. Then, the first decorative cover 6 is buckled into the exposed surface of the first hinge 31, the first hinge 31 is covered, and the first decorative cover 6 is flush with the outer side surface of the first side column 4; the second decorative cover 7 is buckled into the exposed surface of the second hinge 32 and covers the second hinge 32, and the second decorative cover 7 is flush with the outer side surface of the second side column, so that the invisible effect of the hinge 3 is realized, as shown in fig. 15 and 16. Then, the side end of the movable door 1 is inserted into the first slot 42 of the first side column 4, and the movable door 1 and the first side column 4 are fixed together by gluing; the side end of the fixed door 2 is inserted into the second slot 52 of the second jamb 5, and the fixed door 2 and the second jamb 5 are fixed together by gluing, as shown in fig. 15. After the installation, in the state that the movable door 1 is opened, the movable door 1 and the fixed door 2 are mutually vertical, as shown in fig. 17; in the closed state of the movable door 1, the movable door 1 and the fixed door 2 are in the same plane and distributed left and right as shown in fig. 18, and the hinge 3 is completely invisible from the front as shown in fig. 19, so that the effect of concealing the hinge 3 is realized in appearance.

According to the utility model, the hinge 3 is not required to be directly connected with the glass door of the shower room, but is connected through the first side column 4/the second side column 5, so that the condition that the glass door bursts when the hinge is clamped can be avoided, and the hinge is prevented from protruding from the glass plane so as to be inconvenient to clean, and the safety and stability of products can be improved. In particular, the first side column 4 and the second side column 5 are fixed with the glass in a plug-in mounting and glue-beating mode respectively, so that holes or grooves for connecting the first side column 4 and the second side column 5 are not required to be formed in the glass, and the glass is convenient to install. The hinge 3 is in a hidden state, so that the whole is more attractive and easy to clean.

The hinge connection structure and the shower room of the utility model have no related parts which are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

The above embodiment is only used to further illustrate a hinge connection structure and shower room of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to the embodiment, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The hinge connection structure comprises a hinge, wherein the hinge comprises a first hinge, a second hinge and a hinge shaft, the first hinge is provided with a hinge part, and the hinge part is hinged with the second hinge through the hinge shaft; the method is characterized in that: the movable door is characterized by further comprising a first side column and a second side column, wherein the first side column and the second side column are parallel to each other and are used for being connected with the movable door; the first hinge is connected to the first side column, and the second hinge is connected to the second side column.

2. The hinge connection of claim 1, wherein: the first side column side surface is provided with a first mounting groove corresponding to the first hinge, the second side column side surface is provided with a second mounting groove corresponding to the second hinge, and the first hinge is placed in the first mounting groove and connected with the first mounting groove; the second hinge is placed in the second mounting groove and connected with the second mounting groove.

3. The hinge connection of claim 2, wherein: the first decorative cover is connected to the first side column and/or the first hinge and covers the first hinge; the second decorative cover is connected to the second side column and/or the second hinge and covers the second hinge; the first decorative cover and the second decorative cover are respectively provided with a yielding gap or a yielding hole for avoiding the hinge part.

4. A hinge connection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first hinge is connected into the first mounting groove by adopting a first screw, and the second hinge is connected into the mounting groove by adopting a second screw; the first decorative cover buckle is connected to the first side column and/or the first hinge, and the second decorative cover buckle is connected to the second side column and/or the second hinge.

5. The hinge connection of claim 1, wherein: the hinge part is L-shaped, and one end of the hinge part is integrally formed or connected with the first hinge; the second hinge is provided with a containing groove, at least one end of the containing groove in the thickness direction of the second hinge is provided with an opening, and the other end of the hinge part is hinged in the containing groove by adopting the hinge shaft.

6. The hinge connection of claim 5, wherein: the accommodating groove is provided with a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, the hinge part is contacted with the first side surface of the accommodating groove in the unfolded state of the hinge, and the hinge is contacted with the second side surface of the accommodating groove in the closed state of the hinge.

7. The hinge connection of claim 5, wherein: the second hinge comprises an outer frame piece and an inner plug-in piece, wherein the inner plug-in piece is provided with the accommodating groove and is connected in the outer frame piece; the first hinge is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes for being connected and matched with the first side column, and the outer frame piece is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes for being connected and matched with the second side column.

8. The hinge connection of claim 7, wherein: the inner insert is square, and the outer frame piece is ㄈ -shaped; a positioning structure is matched between the inner insert and the outer frame, the positioning structure comprises a positioning convex part and a positioning groove which are mutually clamped, the positioning convex part is arranged on one of the inner insert and the outer frame, and the positioning groove is arranged on the other of the inner insert and the outer frame; at least one end of the positioning groove in the thickness direction of the second hinge is provided with an opening; the inner part and the outer frame are connected together by a third screw.

9. The hinge connection of claim 1, wherein: the second side column is used for being connected with a fixed door or a door frame or a wall or a stand column; the first side column is provided with a first slot extending along the length direction of the first side column for inserting and/or bonding the side end of the movable door; one surface of the first slot is opposite to one surface of the first side column connected with the first hinge; the second side column is provided with a second slot extending along the length direction of the second side column for inserting and/or bonding the side end of the fixed door; one surface of the second slot is opposite to one surface of the second side column connected with the second hinge.

10. A shower room comprising a fixed door and a movable door, characterized in that: the hinge connection as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first side post is connected to a first side end of the movable door, the second side post is connected to a second side end of the fixed door, and the first side end is adjacent to the second side end.