CN220811426U - Intelligent control's tension adjusting device for spinning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery, which comprises a frame, wherein a first guide roller and a second guide roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are conical rollers, a sliding groove is formed in the frame, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a tension shaft is arranged on the sliding block, a spring is arranged in the sliding groove and connected with the tension shaft, a pressure detector is arranged in the sliding groove, the tension shaft is in contact fit with the pressure detector, and yarns sequentially pass through the first guide roller, the tension shaft and the second guide roller. The force born by the tension shaft is detected by the pressure detector, so that the electric cylinder drives the yarn to slide and adjust the yarn on the first guide roller and the second guide roller of the conical barrel structure, and the automatic intellectualization of tension adjustment is realized; the front guide shaft and the rear guide shaft are both designed as rotating shafts, so that friction of the front guide shaft and the rear guide shaft to yarns is reduced when the yarns are regulated, and the quality of textiles is improved.

Description

Intelligent control's tension adjusting device for spinning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent control textile tension adjustment, in particular to an intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery.

Background

Textile machinery, which processes natural fibers or chemical fibers into various mechanical equipment required by textiles, also includes chemical machinery for producing chemical fibers, is a production means and a material basis of textile industry, and is directly related to development of the textile industry in terms of technical level, quality and manufacturing cost.

When the existing textile machinery is used, tension cannot be well guaranteed, so that the quality of textiles produced by the textile machinery cannot meet production requirements, huge loss is further caused, meanwhile, manual operation is adopted for tension adjustment of the textile machinery, labor intensity is high, and automation degree is low.

Disclosure of utility model

Accordingly, it is necessary to provide an intelligently controlled tension adjusting device for textile machinery in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides an intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery, which comprises a frame, wherein a first guide roller and a second guide roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the first guide roller and the second guide roller are conical rollers, a sliding groove is arranged on the frame, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a tension shaft is arranged on the sliding block, a spring is arranged in the sliding groove and is connected with the tension shaft, a pressure detector is arranged in the sliding groove, the tension shaft is in contact fit with the pressure detector, a yarn is wound on a first traction roller, the yarn sequentially passes through the first guide roller, a shaft sleeve and the second guide roller and is wound on a second traction roller, an electric cylinder is arranged on the frame, a guide frame is arranged at the output end of the electric cylinder, two front guide shafts and two rear guide shafts are rotatably arranged on the guide frame, and are arranged in a matched manner at the feed end of the first guide roller, and the rear guide shafts are arranged in a matched manner at the feed end of the second guide roller.

Preferably, the tension shaft is rotatably provided with a shaft sleeve.

Preferably, a first traction roller is rotatably arranged on the frame.

Preferably, a second traction roller is rotatably arranged on the frame.

Preferably, two feeding shafts are rotatably arranged on the frame, and the feeding shafts are matched with a feeding end of the traction roller.

Preferably, two discharging shafts are rotatably arranged on the frame, and the discharging shafts are matched with the two discharging ends of the traction roller.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

The force born by the tension shaft is detected by the pressure detector, so that the electric cylinder drives the yarn to slide and adjust the yarn on the first guide roller and the second guide roller of the conical barrel structure, and the automatic intellectualization of tension adjustment is realized;

The front guide shaft and the rear guide shaft are both designed as rotating shafts, so that friction of the front guide shaft and the rear guide shaft to yarns is reduced when the yarns are regulated, and the quality of textiles is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

In the figure, 1, a rack; 2. a first guide roller; 3. a second guide roller; 4. a chute; 5. a slide block; 6. a tension shaft; 7. a spring; 8. a pressure detector; 9. a yarn; 10. an electric cylinder; 11. a guide frame; 12. a front guide shaft; 13. a rear guide shaft; 14. a shaft sleeve; 15. a first traction roller; 16. a traction roller II; 17. a feed shaft; 18. and a discharging shaft.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the application provides an intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a first guide roller 2 and a second guide roller 3 are rotatably installed on the frame 1, the first guide roller 2 and the second guide roller 3 are conical rollers, a chute 4 is arranged on the frame 1, a sliding block 5 is slidably clamped in the chute 4, a tension shaft 6 is installed on the sliding block 5, a spring 7 is installed in the chute 4, the spring 7 is connected with the tension shaft 6, a pressure detector 8 is installed in the chute 4, the tension shaft 6 is in contact with the pressure detector 8, a yarn 9 is wound on a first traction roller 15, the yarn 9 sequentially passes through the first guide roller 2, the tension shaft 6 and the second guide roller 3 and is wound on a second traction roller 16, an electric cylinder 10 is installed on the frame 1, the output end of the electric cylinder 10 is provided with a guide frame 11, two front guide shafts 12 and two rear guide shafts 13 are rotatably installed on the guide frame 11, the front guide shafts 12 are in cooperation with the feeding end of the first guide roller 2, and the rear guide shafts 13 are in cooperation with the feeding end of the second guide shaft 3.

In this embodiment, the yarn 9 is drawn from the yarn drum, and the yarn 9 passes through the first guide roller 2, the tension shaft 6 and the second guide roller 3 in this order, and is finally drawn into the collecting device. The tension shaft 6 slides in the spout 4, through the supporting action of spring 7, tension roller 7 and the pressure detector 8 in the spout 4 contact, and make pressure detector 8 receive fixed pressure, when yarn 9 is led through tension shaft 6, can give tension shaft 6 ascending power, pressure detector 8 detects the pressure and improves this moment, electronic jar 10 can promote guide frame 11 and sideslip, yarn 9 passes between two preceding guide shafts 12 on the guide frame 11, two back guide shafts 13, thereby preceding guide shaft 12 and back guide shaft 13 drive yarn 9 to first guide roller 2, the narrower department of second guide roller 3, make the length of yarn 9 in adjusting device shorten, yarn 9 becomes lax, thereby alleviate the tension that yarn 9 receives. In the working process, when the pressure detector 8 only receives the fixed pressure of the tension shaft 6, the electric cylinder 10 enables the yarn 9 to move to the wider positions of the first guide roller 2 and the second guide roller 3 through the front guide shaft 12 and the rear guide shaft 13, so that the yarn 9 becomes in a tight state, the tension of the yarn 9 is improved, and the intelligent adjustment of the tension is realized. When the yarn 9 is adjusted, the rotating front guide shaft 12 and rear guide shaft 13 can reduce friction with the yarn 9, so that the quality of the textile can be improved.

In some embodiments, to further improve the quality of the yarn 9, a sleeve 14 is rotatably mounted on the tension shaft 6. Friction of the yarn 9 is reduced by the rotating sleeve 14.

In some embodiments, to facilitate the traction of the yarn 9, a traction roller 15 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1.

In some embodiments, to facilitate winding of the yarn 9, a second traction roller 16 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1.

In some embodiments, to further improve the quality of the yarn 9, two feeding shafts 17 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the feeding shafts 17 are matched with the feeding end of the first traction roller 15. Since the yarn cylinder at the feed end of the first pull roll 15 is stationary, the deflection of the yarn 9 during the tension adjustment process is to avoid an unstable discharge of the yarn cylinder, which leads to breakage of the yarn 9.

In some embodiments, to further improve the quality of the yarn 9, two discharging shafts 18 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the discharging shafts 18 are matched with the discharging ends of the traction rollers 16. The collecting device at the discharge end of the second traction roller 16 is fixed, so that the phenomenon that the yarn 9 is blocked outside the collecting device due to untimely collection of the collecting device caused by the deviation of the yarn 9 in the tension adjusting process is avoided.

The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent control's tension adjusting device for spinning machine, includes frame (1), a serial communication port, rotate on frame (1) and install first guide roll (2), second guide roll (3), first guide roll (2), second guide roll (3) are the conical roller, be equipped with spout (4) on frame (1), sliding block has slider (5) in spout (4), install tension shaft (6) on slider (5), install spring (7) in spout (4), spring (7) are connected with tension shaft (6), install pressure detector (8) in spout (4), tension shaft (6) and pressure detector (8) contact cooperation, yarn (9) pass first guide roll (2) in proper order, tension shaft (6) and second guide roll (3), install electronic jar (10) on frame (1), guide frame (11) are installed to the output of electronic jar (10), install two preceding guide shaft (12), two back guide shaft (13) in the spout (4), advance guide shaft (12) and first guide roll (3) are fed to be set up with second guide roll (3) and are fed to the end.

2. The intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery according to claim 1, wherein a shaft sleeve (14) is rotatably mounted on the tension shaft (6).

3. The intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery according to claim 1, wherein the first traction roller (15) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1).

4. The intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is rotatably provided with a traction roller II (16).

5. The intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery according to claim 3, wherein two feeding shafts (17) are rotatably installed on the frame (1), and the feeding shafts (17) are matched with the feeding end of the first traction roller (15).

6. The intelligent control tension adjusting device for textile machinery according to claim 4, wherein two discharging shafts (18) are rotatably installed on the frame (1), and the discharging shafts (18) are matched with the discharging ends of the traction rollers II (16).