CN220811158U

CN220811158U - Automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN220811158U
Application number: CN202322353342.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范永强
Original assignee: BASF Coatings Guangdong Co Ltd
Current assignee: BASF Coatings Guangdong Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-30
Filing date: 2023-08-30
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of paint production equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which comprises: the device comprises a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism and an exhaust mechanism; the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the automatic feeding device, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, the sealing mechanism is used for sealing the automatic feeding device, and the exhaust mechanism is used for discharging waste gas inside the automatic feeding device. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the exhaust gas of the feeding mechanism can be discharged in a directional manner through the cooperation of the sealing mechanism and the exhaust mechanism; meanwhile, the feeding mechanism can say that the material to be fed is fed to a preset position, and full-automatic feeding is realized. The technical scheme provided by the utility model solves the problems that in the prior art, the feeding device cannot control exhaust emission and cannot realize full-automatic feeding.

Description

Automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of paint production equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device.

Background

The feeder is a small-sized mechanical device which is indispensable in the production of paint, ceramics and metallurgy, and the feeder consists of a conveying device, a host machine and a picking and placing manipulator. Not only can reduce labor intensity, but also the throwing position is accurate, and the safety and the productivity can be effectively improved.

However, in the process of producing and feeding the paint, the feeding station is only three-side closed, one side is not sealed, and when the pipeline material is automatically fed, organic waste gas is partially discharged to a workshop, so that the unorganized discharge of the organic waste gas can not be controlled by 100%. Secondly, when the pipeline materials are automatically fed, an operator is required to connect a pipeline to be connected into the pulling cylinder, and when the operator enters a feeding station to take and put the connecting pipeline, residual organic waste gas volatilizes to influence the health; meanwhile, the requirements on the operation skills and physical working strength of operators are high.

Therefore, an automatic feeding device is developed, which is used for solving the technical defects that in the prior art, the feeding device cannot control exhaust emission and cannot realize full-automatic feeding, and the automatic feeding device becomes a problem to be solved by a person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

Based on this, it is necessary to provide an automatic feeding device for solve the problem that in the prior art, the feeding device can not control exhaust emission and can not realize full-automatic feeding.

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which comprises: the device comprises a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism and an exhaust mechanism;

The exhaust mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the automatic feeding device, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, the sealing mechanism is used for sealing the automatic feeding device, and the exhaust mechanism is used for discharging waste gas inside the automatic feeding device.

In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism comprises: the two ends of the feeding pipeline are respectively connected with the feeding port and the material pumping pipe;

The material feeding port is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, and the material pumping pipe is used for pumping the materials to be fed from the raw material barrel to the material feeding pipeline.

In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism further comprises: and the lifting part is arranged at the joint of the feeding port and the feeding pipeline and used for adjusting the height of the feeding port.

In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism further comprises: an anti-drip valve;

The anti-drip valve is arranged at the feed port, after the feed port reaches the preset feed weight, the valve port of the anti-drip valve is closed, and the material at the feed port is fed to the preset position through the anti-drip valve.

In one embodiment, the material pumping part is a pneumatic diaphragm pump.

In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism further comprises: and the limiting part is connected with the lifting part and used for limiting the lifting part to move in a designated area.

In one embodiment, the automatic feeding device further comprises: and the electrostatic clamp is used for releasing static electricity in the automatic feeding device.

In one embodiment, the automatic feeding device further comprises: the combustible gas monitoring structure is arranged inside the automatic feeding device and is used for monitoring the concentration of the combustible gas inside the automatic feeding device.

In one embodiment, the sealing mechanism is provided with a one-way air inlet portion allowing air outside the automatic feeding device to enter the inside of the automatic feeding device in one way, and a lock catch for locking the sealing mechanism.

In one embodiment, the exhaust mechanism includes: swing the induced draft cover, air exhaust pipeline and interlayer;

The swing induced draft cover is used for sucking waste gas of the automatic feeding device to the air suction pipeline and then discharging the waste gas, an interlayer is arranged between the swing induced draft cover and the air suction pipeline and used for blocking materials to be fed from entering the air suction pipeline.

In summary, the present utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which includes: the device comprises a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism and an exhaust mechanism; the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the automatic feeding device, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, the sealing mechanism is used for sealing the automatic feeding device, and the exhaust mechanism is used for discharging waste gas inside the automatic feeding device. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the exhaust gas of the feeding mechanism can be discharged in a directional manner through the cooperation of the sealing mechanism and the exhaust mechanism; meanwhile, the feeding mechanism can say that the material to be fed is fed to a preset position, and full-automatic feeding is realized. The technical scheme provided by the utility model solves the problems that in the prior art, the feeding device cannot control exhaust emission and cannot realize full-automatic feeding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic feeding device in the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

The device comprises a feeding port 1, a feeding pipeline 2, a pneumatic diaphragm pump 3, a lifting part 4, a limiting part 5, a sealing mechanism 6, a one-way air inlet part 7, a lock catch 8, an exhaust mechanism 9 and an electrostatic clamp 10.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the feeding device cannot control waste gas emission and cannot realize full-automatic feeding.

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic feeding device, including: a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism 6 and an exhaust mechanism 9; the exhaust mechanism 9 is arranged on the upper part of the automatic feeding device, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, the sealing mechanism 6 is used for sealing the automatic feeding device, and the exhaust mechanism 9 is used for discharging waste gas inside the automatic feeding device.

In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the sealing mechanism 6 and the exhaust mechanism 9 are mutually matched to realize the sealing of the whole feeding device, and meanwhile, the exhaust mechanism 9 arranged at the upper part of the device can exhaust the exhaust gas in the sealed feeding device; in the practical application process, the exhaust structure can be externally connected with an exhaust gas treatment and collection device, so that the directional emission of exhaust gas is realized, and the problem of pollution to the working environment caused by disordered emission of the exhaust gas in the prior art is solved.

Meanwhile, the feeding mechanism realizes automatic feeding, the material to be fed is fed to a preset position, the feeding is not required to be carried manually by an operator, and the working strength of the operator is effectively reduced. Moreover, operators do not need to be close to the automatic feeding device in the feeding process, and the influence of waste gas pollution and the like on the operators is avoided.

Therefore, the automatic feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model effectively solves the problems that in the prior art, the feeding device cannot control exhaust emission and cannot realize full-automatic feeding.

Further optimize the technical scheme, on the basis of effectively ensuring that the feeding mechanism can realize automatic and accurate feeding, simultaneously, consider the design requirements of simple structure, low cost and convenient maintenance with the feeding mechanism, in the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises: the two ends of the feeding pipeline 2 are respectively connected with the feeding port 1 and the material pumping part; the feeding port 1 is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, and the material pumping part is used for pumping the materials to be fed from the raw material barrel to the feeding pipeline 2.

The feeding port 1 is connected with the material pumping part through the feeding pipeline 2, and the material pumping part pumps the material to be fed into the feeding pipeline 2 from the storage bin, so that the material to be fed is fed from the feeding port 1 through the feeding pipeline 2, and the whole feeding process is completed.

In the automatic feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the feeding mechanism further comprises: lifting part 4, lifting part 4 sets up in the junction of batch feed port 1 and batch feed pipeline 2 for adjust batch feed port 1's height.

By the design of the lifting part 4, the following two technical effects can be achieved. Firstly, widen the application scenario of automatic feed device, after the height-adjustable of material throwing mouth 1, can adapt to the material throwing demand of different scenes, can adapt to the storage bin of receiving wait to throw the material of not co-altitude size. Secondly, in the process of feeding, if the difference in height between the feeding port 1 and the storage bin is large, partial leakage of the material to be fed easily occurs, at this time, the height of the feeding port 1 can be adjusted in real time according to the actual feeding progress, so that the distance between the feeding port 1 and the upper surface of the storage bin is a preset distance, and the material to be fed cannot be leaked.

Further, in order to effectively ensure that accurate feeding is only started after reaching a preset position, the feeding mechanism in the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model further comprises: an anti-drip valve; the anti-drip valve is arranged at the feed port 1, and after the feed port 1 reaches the preset feed weight, the valve port of the anti-drip valve is closed, and the material at the feed port 1 is fed to the preset position through the anti-drip valve.

In the automatic feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the material pumping part is a pneumatic diaphragm pump 3. The pneumatic diaphragm pump 3 can realize high-efficient quick material that takes out, effectively improves automatic feeding device's batch charging efficiency.

Further optimize technical scheme, effectively improve the batch charging accuracy of feed mechanism, ensure that elevating system 4 takes place to remove in the lift scope of predetermineeing, among the technical scheme that the embodiment of the utility model provided, feed mechanism still includes: and the limiting part 5 is connected with the lifting part 4 and is used for limiting the lifting part 4 to move in a designated area.

In order to effectively improve the safety of the automatic feeding device and ensure the safety of the whole working environment, the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic feeding device which further comprises: the electrostatic clamp 10, the electrostatic clamp 10 is used for releasing static in the automatic feeding device.

During practical application, static electricity is generated in the feeding process, production safety is affected, at this time, the static electricity generated in the feeding process can be timely guided out by the static electricity clamp 10, and the static electricity generated in the feeding process is effectively ensured to be released through ground release, so that feeding production safety is ensured.

Similarly, the automatic feeding device further comprises: the combustible gas monitoring structure is arranged inside the automatic feeding device and is used for monitoring the concentration of the combustible gas inside the automatic feeding device. When the concentration of the combustible gas in the automatic feeding device is too high, an alarm reminding can be sent out to remind operators of carrying out real-time safe treatment; the signal can also be directly transmitted to the switch of the automatic feeding device, and if the signal is larger than the preset value, the stop processing can be directly carried out. The alarm reminding and the shutdown processing can be used together according to actual requirements.

In the automatic feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the sealing mechanism 6 is provided with the unidirectional air inlet part 7 and the lock catch 8, the unidirectional air inlet part 7 allows air outside the automatic feeding device to enter the automatic feeding device in a unidirectional way, and the lock catch 8 is used for locking the sealing mechanism 6.

The unidirectional air inlet part 7 can continuously exhaust air at the same time of the exhaust mechanism 9, and air outside the automatic feeding device continuously enters the automatic feeding device synchronously through the unidirectional air inlet part 7, so that the air pressure balance of the automatic feeding device is ensured.

After the lock catch 8 locks the sealing mechanism 6, a signal is sent, and at the moment, the automatic feeding device can be started formally after the sealing mechanism 6 of the automatic feeding device is locked and the sealing effect is ensured.

In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present utility model, the exhaust mechanism 9 includes: swing the induced draft cover, air exhaust pipeline and interlayer; the swing induced draft cover is used for sucking and discharging waste gas of the automatic feeding device to the air exhaust pipeline, an interlayer is arranged between the swing induced draft cover and the air exhaust pipeline, and the interlayer is used for blocking materials to be fed from entering the air exhaust pipeline.

The swing suction hood can swing in the automatic discharging device, so that the contact area between the exhaust mechanism 9 and internal gas in the automatic feeding device is increased, and waste gas can be rapidly discharged; meanwhile, the material to be fed can not be discharged through the exhaust mechanism 9 through the arrangement of the interlayer, so that the accuracy of feeding is further optimized, and the waste of the material is prevented.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description. Also, other implementations may be derived from the above-described embodiments, such that structural and logical substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device, characterized in that, automatic feeding device includes: the device comprises a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism and an exhaust mechanism;

2. The automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises: the two ends of the feeding pipeline are respectively connected with the feeding port and the material drawing part;

The feeding port is used for feeding materials to be fed to a preset position, and the pumping part is used for pumping the materials to be fed from the raw material barrel to the feeding pipeline.

3. The automatic feeding device of claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises: and the lifting part is arranged at the joint of the feeding port and the feeding pipeline and used for adjusting the height of the feeding port.

4. The automatic feeding device of claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises: an anti-drip valve;

5. An automatic feeding device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the pumping section is a pneumatic diaphragm pump.

6. The automatic feeding device of claim 3, wherein the feeding mechanism further comprises: and the limiting part is connected with the lifting part and used for limiting the lifting part to move in a designated area.

7. The automatic feeding device of claim 1, further comprising: and the electrostatic clamp is used for releasing static electricity in the automatic feeding device.

8. The automatic feeding device of claim 1, further comprising: the combustible gas monitoring structure is arranged inside the automatic feeding device and is used for monitoring the concentration of the combustible gas inside the automatic feeding device.

9. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism is provided with a one-way air inlet portion allowing air outside the automatic feeding device to enter the inside of the automatic feeding device in one direction, and a lock catch for locking the sealing mechanism.

10. The automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein the exhaust mechanism comprises: swing the induced draft cover, air exhaust pipeline and interlayer;