CN220804196U - Neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system - Google Patents
Neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220804196U CN220804196U CN202321202873.1U CN202321202873U CN220804196U CN 220804196 U CN220804196 U CN 220804196U CN 202321202873 U CN202321202873 U CN 202321202873U CN 220804196 U CN220804196 U CN 220804196U
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- inlet
- polishing
- outlet
- water buffer
- drying
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system, which comprises a polishing machine, a material box, a lifting machine, a screening device and a drying device which are sequentially arranged, wherein an outlet of the polishing machine is connected with an inlet of the lifting machine through the material box, an outlet of the lifting machine is connected with an inlet of the screening device, an oversize outlet of the screening device is connected with an inlet of a recovery tank, a water buffer device is arranged under the screening device, an undersize outlet is connected with an inlet of the water buffer device, and an outlet of the water buffer device is connected with an inlet of the drying device; the upper part between the polishing machine, the material box, the hoister, the screening device and the water buffer device is provided with a portal frame, a first electric hoist is arranged on the portal frame in a sliding mode, and the first electric hoist is used for hoisting the material box to move back and forth between the polishing machine and the hoister.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron, in particular to a separation system of neodymium iron boron and polishing materials.
The background technology is as follows:
The technological process of neodymium iron boron comprises working sections such as powder making, processing forming, sintering, polishing, coating, heat treatment, slicing, plating, magnetizing, packaging and the like, wherein the polishing working section is to polish the surface of the magnetic sheet through brown steel jade balls in a polishing machine, the product requirement of the subsequent link is met, the polished magnetic sheet needs to be separated from the brown steel jade balls, the magnetic sheet enters the next working section, and the brown steel jade balls are recycled and reused in the polishing machine for next polishing.
At present, a screening machine is used for separating brown steel jade balls from magnetic sheets, and as disclosed in the prior patent CN 213644846U-a polishing and grinding material separating device for neodymium iron boron magnetic steel, a second buffer plate is provided with a second buffer pad on the front surface, and a rotating shaft of the second buffer plate is fixed in a shaft hole; a fixing plate is arranged below the second buffer plate, and a second spring is fixed on the fixing plate. The device has effectually slowed down speed and the impact force that neodymium iron boron falls, has avoided the neodymium iron boron free to produce the damage when dropping the collecting box to avoid reducing the quality of product.
The technical problems existing in the prior art are as follows: 1. the magnetic sheet and the brown steel jade ball to be separated need to be manually carried, so that the manpower consumption is high; 2. the existing separating equipment is provided with two buffer plates to solve the problem of magnetic sheet impact, the buffer plates are touched in the process of magnetic sheet blanking, the magnetic sheets also have the problem of collision, the magnetic sheets are damaged, and the buffer structure is complex; 3. in the existing separating apparatus, when the magnet pieces fall into the collecting box, even if the speed and impact force are reduced, collision occurs between the falling magnet pieces and the magnet pieces in the collecting box, resulting in damage of the magnet pieces.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model aims to provide a neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: the neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system comprises a polishing machine, a material box, a lifting machine, a screening device and a drying device which are sequentially arranged, wherein an outlet of the polishing machine is connected with an inlet of the lifting machine through the material box, an outlet of the lifting machine is connected with an inlet of the screening device, an oversize material outlet of the screening device is connected with an inlet of a recovery tank, a water buffer device is arranged right below the screening device, an undersize material outlet is connected with an inlet of the water buffer device, and an outlet of the water buffer device is connected with an inlet of the drying device;
The polishing machine is characterized in that a portal frame is arranged above the space between the polishing machine, the material box, the hoister, the screening device and the water buffer device, a first electric hoist is arranged on the portal frame in a sliding mode, and the first electric hoist is used for hoisting the material box to reciprocate between the polishing machine and the hoister.
Further, drying device is including dry bench, protective housing, suction hood, the bottom mounting of dry bench has the landing leg, the top cover of dry bench is equipped with protective housing, protective housing's top is fixed with the suction hood, suction hood and dust absorption tuber pipe intercommunication, one side of dry bench is fixed with the operation panel.
Further, screening plant is including support, screen cloth, backplate, the top of support is fixed with the screen cloth, the both sides of screen cloth are fixed with the backplate, be equipped with under the screen cloth water buffer.
Further, the water buffer device comprises a water tank and a net groove, wherein the net groove is movably arranged in the water tank, a revolving door is arranged on the side wall of the net groove, and a lifting lug is fixed at the top end of the net groove.
Further, a second electric hoist is further arranged on the portal frame and used for hoisting the net groove to move back and forth between the water tank and the operating platform.
Further, the screening device, the drying device and the bottom end of the water buffer device are provided with pulleys.
The utility model has the advantages that: under the action of the portal frame, the first electric hoist, the second electric hoist and the hoister, the materials are transported, the labor is saved, and pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of the screening device, the drying device and the water buffering device, so that the equipment can be conveniently moved according to the working requirements;
The brown steel jade balls and the magnetic sheets are screened under the action of the screening device, the brown steel jade balls go on the screen and directly fall into the recovery tank, the magnetic sheets of the undersize products fall into the water buffer device, the water buffer device has a simple structure, the collision between the magnetic sheets is reduced under the buffer action of water, and the problem that the magnetic sheets are damaged in the falling process is solved;
The undersize magnetic sheet of the screening device falls into the net groove of the water buffer device, and the bottom of the net groove is slowly fallen under the action of gravity in the magnetic sheet, so that other magnetic sheets entering the net groove are not influenced, the magnetic sheets can not collide in the falling process, and the quality of the magnetic sheets is ensured.
Description of the drawings:
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screening apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water buffering device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the water buffering device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a drying apparatus according to the present utility model;
In the figure: the polishing machine 1, the material box 2, the lifting machine 3, the screening device 4, the bracket 41, the screen 42, the guard plate 43, the recovery tank 5, the water buffer device 6, the water tank 61, the net trough 62, the revolving door 63, the lifting lug 64, the drying device 7, the drying table 71, the protective shell 72, the dust hood 73, the supporting leg 74, the dust suction air pipe 75, the operating table 76, the portal frame 8, the first electric hoist 9, the second electric hoist 10 and the pulley 11.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system comprises a polishing machine 1, a material box 2, a lifting machine 3, a screening device 4 and a drying device 7 which are arranged in sequence;
The outlet of the polishing machine 1 is connected with the inlet of the lifting machine 3 through the feed box 2, the outlet of the lifting machine 3 is connected with the inlet of the screening device 4, the oversize product outlet of the screening device 4 is connected with the inlet of the recovery tank 5, a water buffer device 6 is arranged right below the screening device 4, the undersize product outlet is connected with the inlet of the water buffer device 6, and the outlet of the water buffer device 6 is connected with the inlet of the drying device 7;
The brown steel jade ball and the magnetic sheet are screened under the action of the screening device 4, the brown steel jade ball is sieved and directly falls into the recovery tank 5, the magnetic sheet of the sieved material falls into the water buffer device 6, the water buffer device 6 is simple in structure, the collision between the magnetic sheets is reduced under the buffer action of water, the problem that the magnetic sheet is damaged in the falling process is solved, the magnetic sheet after water buffering is sent into the drying device 7, sawdust and the like are mixed with the magnetic sheet, moisture on the surface of the magnetic sheet is absorbed through the sawdust, and the magnetic sheet after water removal is sent to a subsequent working section.
A portal frame 8 is arranged above the space among the polishing machine 1, the material box 2, the lifting machine 3, the screening device 4 and the water buffer device 6, a first electric hoist 9 is arranged on the portal frame 8 in a sliding manner, and the first electric hoist 9 is used for lifting the material box 2 to move back and forth between the polishing machine 1 and the lifting machine 3.
The operation process comprises the following steps: polishing the magnetic sheet under the action of brown steel jade balls in the polishing machine 1, pouring the brown steel jade balls and the magnetic sheet in the polishing machine 1 into a material box 2 after polishing for a certain time, conveying the material box 2 to the position right above an inlet of a lifting machine 3 under the cooperation of a portal frame 8 and a first electric hoist 9, opening a valve at an outlet of the material box 2 to slowly discharge the brown steel jade balls and the magnetic sheet into the lifting machine 3, and conveying the material to a screening device 4 under the action of the lifting machine 3 by using a skirt type belt for the lifting machine 3;
the drying device 7 comprises a drying table 71, a protective shell 72 and a dust hood 73, wherein supporting legs 74 are fixed at the bottom end of the drying table 71, the protective shell 72 is arranged at the top end of the drying table 71, the dust hood 73 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the protective shell 72 and is communicated with a dust suction air pipe 75, the dust suction air pipe 75 is connected with a dust remover of a factory through a fan, an operating table 76 is fixedly arranged on one side of the drying table 71, saw dust is arranged on the drying table 71, the water on the surface of a magnetic sheet can be absorbed through mixing of the saw dust and the magnetic sheet, dust generated in the mixing process of the saw dust and the magnetic sheet is sucked out through the dust hood 73 and sent to the dust remover of the factory, and the protective shell 72 is used for intercepting the saw dust in the drying table 71.
The screening device 4 comprises a support 41, a screen 42 and a guard plate 43, the screen 42 is fixed at the top end of the support 41, the guard plates 43 are fixed at the two sides of the screen 42, a water buffer device 6 is arranged right below the screen 42, the water buffer device 6 comprises a water tank 61 and a net groove 62, the inside of the water tank 61 is movably provided with the net groove 62, the water tank 61 is filled with water and is used for providing buffer force for magnetic sheets, a revolving door 63 is arranged on the side wall of the net groove 62, a lifting lug 64 is fixed at the top end of the net groove 62, the undersize magnetic sheets of the screening device 4 fall into the net groove 62 of the water buffer device 6, the magnetic sheets slowly fall into the bottom of the net groove 62 under the action of gravity in the magnetic sheets, other magnetic sheets entering the net groove 62 are not affected, the quality of the magnetic sheets is not impacted in the falling process, the magnetic sheets are guaranteed, after screening is finished, the water tank 61 is moved out from the lower side of the screening device 4 to the drying device 7, a second electric hoist 10 is further arranged on the portal 8 and used for lifting the net groove 62 between the water tank 61 and an operation table 76, the second electric hoist 10 is moved between the water tank 61 and the operation table 76, the second electric hoist 10 is matched with the lifting lug 10 and the net groove 62 to move from the water tank 62 to the drying table 71, the drying table is opened, and the operation table is carried out on the drying table 71, and the drying table is opened, and the saw dust is moved from the drying table is moved to the drying table 62.
Under the effect of portal frame 8, first electric block 9, second electric block 10 and lifting machine 3, transport the material, saved the manpower, screening plant 4, drying device 7, water buffer 6 bottom is equipped with pulley 11, is convenient for remove equipment according to the work needs.
The specific operation process of the embodiment is as follows:
Polishing the magnetic sheet under the action of the brown steel jade ball in the polishing machine 1, pouring the brown steel jade ball and the magnetic sheet in the polishing machine 1 into a material box 2 after polishing for a certain time, conveying the material box 2 to the position right above an inlet of a lifting machine 3 under the cooperation of a portal frame 8 and a first electric hoist 9, opening a valve at an outlet of the material box 2 to slowly discharge the brown steel jade ball and the magnetic sheet into the lifting machine 3, and conveying the material to a screening device 4 under the action of the lifting machine 3;
The brown steel jade balls and the magnetic sheets are screened under the action of the screening device 4, the brown steel jade balls go away from the screen and directly fall into the recovery tank 5, the recovery tank 5 is transported into the polishing machine 1 under the action of the first electric hoist 9, the undersize magnetic sheets of the screening device 4 fall into the net groove 62 of the water buffer device 6, and the undersize magnetic sheets slowly fall to the bottom of the net groove 62 under the action of gravity;
After screening, the water tank 61 is moved out to the side of the drying device 7 from the lower part of the screening device 4, the net groove 62 is lifted from the water tank 61 under the cooperation of the second electric hoist 10 and the lifting lug 64, the net groove is transferred to the operation table 76 of the drying device 7, the rotating door of the net groove 62 is opened, the magnetic sheet in the net groove is transferred to the drying table 71, and the water removing operation is performed by using sawdust.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system is characterized by comprising a polishing machine, a material box, a lifting machine, a screening device and a drying device which are sequentially arranged, wherein an outlet of the polishing machine is connected with an inlet of the lifting machine through the material box, an outlet of the lifting machine is connected with an inlet of the screening device, an oversize material outlet of the screening device is connected with an inlet of a recovery tank, a water buffer device is arranged right below the screening device, an undersize material outlet is connected with an inlet of the water buffer device, and an outlet of the water buffer device is connected with an inlet of the drying device;
The polishing machine is characterized in that a portal frame is arranged above the space between the polishing machine, the material box, the hoister, the screening device and the water buffer device, a first electric hoist is arranged on the portal frame in a sliding mode, and the first electric hoist is used for hoisting the material box to reciprocate between the polishing machine and the hoister.
2. The neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises a drying table, a protective shell and a dust suction hood, the bottom end of the drying table is fixedly provided with supporting legs, the top end of the drying table is covered with the protective shell, the top end of the protective shell is fixedly provided with the dust suction hood, the dust suction hood is communicated with the dust suction air pipe, and one side of the drying table is fixedly provided with an operation table.
3. The neodymium iron boron and polished material separation system according to claim 2, wherein the screening device comprises a support, a screen and a guard plate, the screen is fixed to the top end of the support, the guard plate is fixed to two sides of the screen, and the water buffer device is arranged under the screen.
4. The neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system according to claim 3, wherein the water buffer device comprises a water tank and a net groove, the net groove is movably arranged in the water tank, a revolving door is arranged on the side wall of the net groove, and a lifting lug is fixed at the top end of the net groove.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein a second electric hoist is further provided on the gantry and configured to hoist the net trough to move back and forth between the water tank and the console.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein pulleys are provided at the bottom ends of the sieving device, the drying device and the water buffer device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321202873.1U CN220804196U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321202873.1U CN220804196U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220804196U true CN220804196U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90704456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321202873.1U Active CN220804196U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Neodymium iron boron and polishing material separation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220804196U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321202873.1U patent/CN220804196U/en active Active
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