CN220803685U - Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents

Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220803685U
CN220803685U CN202322082000.8U CN202322082000U CN220803685U CN 220803685 U CN220803685 U CN 220803685U CN 202322082000 U CN202322082000 U CN 202322082000U CN 220803685 U CN220803685 U CN 220803685U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
wall
crushing box
crushing
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CN202322082000.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林雯娟
彭小然
刘俊
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China National Tobacco Corp Sichuan Branch
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China National Tobacco Corp Sichuan Branch
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering waste treatment and discloses an engineering waste environment-friendly treatment device which comprises a crushing box, wherein a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a first pressing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box, a second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the second pressing plate is in sliding connection in the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box, a first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box, and a second crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. According to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the second pressing plate to move to crush the waste into small blocks through the first pressing plate, and the first motor and the second motor drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to reversely rotate so as to crush the small blocks of waste into particles, so that the waste is crushed more thoroughly.

Description

Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly engineering waste treatment device.
Background
Waste such as dregs, waste concrete and waste masonry can be produced in construction engineering operation, wherein the waste concrete and the waste masonry can be reused as raw materials of recycled bricks, however, the waste concrete and the waste masonry have oversized blocks, and can be reused as raw materials after being crushed, so that an engineering waste environment-friendly treatment device is needed,
When traditional waste material environmental protection processing apparatus uses, the problem that the waste material is smashed incompletely or blocks the rubbing crusher can appear partly waste material excessively to most, so need the workman to process the waste material into the fritter in advance, lead to workman's working strength increase, reduced workman's work efficiency.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides an engineering waste environment-friendly treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that partial waste is too large to cause incomplete crushing of a crusher or the crusher is blocked when the engineering waste environment-friendly treatment device is used.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes smashes the case, the inner wall fixedly connected with stock guide of smashing the case, the first clamp plate of inner wall fixedly connected with of smashing the case, the outer wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of smashing the case, the output fixedly connected with second clamp plate of pneumatic cylinder, the inside sliding connection of second clamp plate at smashing the case, the first motor of outer wall fixedly connected with of smashing the case, the first roller of smashing is at the inside swivelling joint of smashing the case, the outer wall fixedly connected with second motor of smashing the case, the roller is smashed to the output fixedly connected with second of second motor, the second smashes the roller and is at the inside swivelling joint of smashing the case, the inside of smashing the case is provided with the conveyer belt.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner wall fixedly connected with air funnel of crushing case, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in inner wall both ends of air funnel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inside fixedly connected with third motor of air funnel, the output fixedly connected with flabellum of third motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of air funnel, the output of third motor runs through filter screen fixedly connected with brush, the outer wall of brush and the outer wall looks meshing of filter screen.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The lower surface fixedly connected with dust removal pipe of air funnel, the lower surface fixedly connected with fixed box of dust removal pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inside of fixed case is provided with the water tank, the water filling port has been seted up to the upper surface of water tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inner wall fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the output fixedly connected with raceway of water pump, the outer wall fixedly connected with of raceway is in the inside of water tank, the outer wall fixedly connected with of raceway is in the inside of dust removal pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with atomizer of raceway.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inside sliding connection of fixed case has the collecting box, the outer wall fixedly connected with handle of collecting box.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the second pressing plate to move, the second pressing plate crushes the waste into small blocks through the first pressing plate when moving, the first motor and the second motor drive the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to reversely rotate so as to crush the small blocks of waste into waste particles, and then the waste particles are conveyed out of the crushing box through the conveying belt, so that the effect of more thoroughly crushing the waste is achieved, and the problem that the waste blocks the crusher is solved.
2. According to the utility model, after the fan blades are driven by the motor to rotate to generate wind power to adsorb dust in crushing into the ventilating drum, the dust in air is filtered and blocked by the filter screen, then the dust on the filter screen is brushed into the dust removing pipe through the brush, the water in the water tank is conveyed into the water pipe by the water pump to be sprayed through the atomizing nozzle to adsorb the dust in the dust removing pipe, so that the dust falls into the collecting box, and the problem that the dust raised in the crushing process damages the body of a worker is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an environment-friendly engineering waste treatment device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a crushing box of the environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a ventilator of an environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste materials;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of a fixing box of the environment-friendly engineering waste treatment device.
Legend description:
1. a crushing box; 2. a material guide plate; 3. a first platen; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a second pressing plate; 6. a first motor; 7. a first pulverizing roller; 8. a second motor; 9. a second pulverizing roller; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a ventilation tube; 12. a partition plate; 13. a third motor; 14. a fan blade; 15. a filter screen; 16. a brush; 17. a dust removal pipe; 18. a fixed box; 19. a water tank; 20. a water filling port; 21. a water pump; 22. a water pipe; 23. an atomizing nozzle; 24. a collection box; 25. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, including smashing case 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with stock guide 2 of smashing case 1, the first clamp plate 3 of inner wall fixedly connected with of smashing case 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 4 of smashing case 1, the output fixedly connected with second clamp plate 5 of pneumatic cylinder 4, the inside sliding connection of smashing case 1 is pressed down to second clamp plate 5, the first motor 6 of outer wall fixedly connected with of smashing case 1, the output fixedly connected with first crushing roller 7 of first motor 6, the inside swivelling joint of first crushing roller 7 at smashing case 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with second motor 8 of smashing case 1, the output fixedly connected with second crushing roller 9 of second motor 8, the inside swivelling joint of smashing case 1 is provided with conveyer belt 10 to second crushing roller 9.
Specifically, the waste materials are conveyed between the first pressing plate 3 and the second pressing plate 5 through the material guide plate 2 after entering the crushing box 1, then the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the second pressing plate 5 to crush the waste materials into small blocks and then continuously fall down, the first motor 6 and the second motor 8 drive the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 9 to reversely rotate so as to crush the small blocks of waste materials into waste material particles, and the conveyor belt 10 conveys the crushed waste material particles out of the crushing box 1.
The inner wall fixedly connected with air funnel 11 of crushing case 1, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 12 in inner wall both ends of air funnel 11.
Specifically, the partition 12 can prevent waste material that enters the pulverizing box 1 from falling into the ventilator 11.
The inside fixedly connected with third motor 13 of air funnel 11, the output fixedly connected with flabellum 14 of third motor 13.
Specifically, the third motor 13 drives the fan blades 14 to rotate to generate wind power to absorb dust into the air funnel 11.
The inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 15 of air funnel 11, the output of third motor 13 runs through filter screen 15 fixedly connected with brush 16, and the outer wall of brush 16 and the outer wall of filter screen 15 are mutually tangential.
Specifically, the dust sucked into the ventilation tube 11 by the wind is filtered and blocked by the filter screen 15, and the third motor 13 drives the brush 16 to clean the filter screen 15.
The lower surface of the ventilating duct 11 is fixedly connected with a dust removing pipe 17, and the lower surface of the dust removing pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a fixing box 18.
Specifically, the dust that is swept down falls into the interior of the dust removal pipe 17. The dust in the dust removal pipe 17 eventually falls into the interior of the stationary box 18.
The inside of the fixed box 18 is provided with a water tank 19, and the upper surface of the water tank 19 is provided with a water filling port 20.
Specifically, the fixing case 18 has a fixing function for the water tank 19, and water can be poured into the water tank 19 through the water filling port 20.
The inner wall fixedly connected with water pump 21 of water tank 19, the output fixedly connected with raceway 22 of water pump 21, the outer wall fixedly connected with of raceway 22 is in the inside of water tank 19, the outer wall fixedly connected with of raceway 22 is in the inside of dust removal pipe 17, the outer wall fixedly connected with atomizer 23 of raceway 22.
Specifically, the water pump 21 can convey the water in the water tank 19 to the water pipe 22, and the interior of the dust removal pipe 17 is sprayed and dedusted through the atomizing nozzle 23.
The inside of the fixed box 18 is connected with a collecting box 24 in a sliding way, and the outer wall of the collecting box 24 is fixedly connected with a handle 25.
Specifically, the dust absorbed by the water in the dust removing pipe 17 is collected by the collecting box 24, and the collecting box 24 can be pulled out from the inside of the fixed box 18 to be cleaned by pulling the handle 25.
Working principle: when the device is needed to be used, waste is poured into the crushing box 1, the waste is guided between the first pressing plate 3 and the second pressing plate 5 through the material guide plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the second pressing plate 5 to advance, the massive waste is crushed into small pieces, the waste is prevented from being crushed to be incomplete, the waste is continuously lowered after being crushed, the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 9 are driven by the first motor 6 and the second motor 8 to reversely rotate, the small pieces of the waste are crushed into raw material particles capable of being used for manufacturing regenerated bricks when the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 9 reversely rotate, the crushed waste falls on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 10, the conveyor belt 10 conveys the crushed waste out of the crushing box 1, meanwhile, the third motor 13 is started to drive the fan blade 14 to rotate to generate wind power to absorb dust generated by crushing the waste in the crushing box 1 into the ventilating drum 11, the baffle 12 can prevent waste from being sucked into the ventilating drum 11, dust adsorbed by wind power enters the ventilating drum 11 and is filtered and blocked by the filter screen 15, the third motor 13 drives the brush 16 to sweep dust blocked by the filter screen 15 into the dust removing pipe 17, meanwhile, water is filled into the water tank 19 through the water filling port 20, the water pump 21 is started to convey water to the water pipe 22 and spray the water in the dust removing pipe 17 through the atomizing nozzle 23, so that the dust in the dust removing pipe 17 is adsorbed by the water and falls into the collecting tank 24, the collecting tank 24 is pulled out from the inside of the fixed box 18 by pulling the handle 25 after the crushing of the waste is finished, the device is convenient for workers to clean the collected dust, not only can crush massive waste, prevent the waste from blocking the crusher, but also enable the waste to be crushed more thoroughly, and can avoid the dust-proof water from being directly sprayed into the crusher, prevent water from damaging the crushing device.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes smashes case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing box (1), inner wall fixedly connected with stock guide (2) of crushing box (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with first clamp plate (3) of crushing box (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (4) of crushing box (1), the output fixedly connected with second clamp plate (5) of pneumatic cylinder (4), the inside sliding connection of second clamp plate (5) at crushing box (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with first motor (6) of crushing box (1), the output fixedly connected with first crushing roller (7) of first motor (6), the inside swivelling joint of first crushing roller (7) at crushing box (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with second motor (8) of crushing box (1), the output fixedly connected with second crushing roller (9) of second motor (8), the inside swivelling joint of second crushing roller (9) at crushing box (1), the inside of crushing box (1) is provided with conveyer belt (10).
2. An environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of smashing case (1) fixedly connected with air funnel (11), the equal fixedly connected with baffle (12) in inner wall both ends of air funnel (11).
3. An environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 2, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with third motor (13) of air funnel (11), the output fixedly connected with flabellum (14) of third motor (13).
4. An environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (15) of air funnel (11), the output of third motor (13) runs through filter screen (15) fixedly connected with brush (16), the outer wall of brush (16) and the outer wall looks meshing of filter screen (15).
5. The environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 4, wherein: the lower surface of the ventilating duct (11) is fixedly connected with a dust removing pipe (17), and the lower surface of the dust removing pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a fixing box (18).
6. The environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of fixed case (18) is provided with water tank (19), water filling port (20) have been seted up to the upper surface of water tank (19).
7. The environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with water pump (21) of water tank (19), the output fixedly connected with raceway (22) of water pump (21), the outer wall fixedly connected with of raceway (22) is in the inside of water tank (19), the outer wall fixedly connected with of raceway (22) is in the inside of dust removal pipe (17), the outer wall fixedly connected with atomizer (23) of raceway (22).
8. The environmental protection treatment device for engineering waste according to claim 5, wherein: the inside sliding connection of fixed case (18) has collection box (24), the outer wall fixedly connected with handle (25) of collection box (24).
CN202322082000.8U 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus Active CN220803685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322082000.8U CN220803685U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322082000.8U CN220803685U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220803685U true CN220803685U (en) 2024-04-19

Family

ID=90705047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322082000.8U Active CN220803685U (en) 2023-08-04 2023-08-04 Engineering waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220803685U (en)

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