CN220803534U - Underwater pollutant smashing device - Google Patents

Underwater pollutant smashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220803534U
CN220803534U CN202322166056.1U CN202322166056U CN220803534U CN 220803534 U CN220803534 U CN 220803534U CN 202322166056 U CN202322166056 U CN 202322166056U CN 220803534 U CN220803534 U CN 220803534U
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China
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arc
sliding
rear side
shaped
pollutants
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CN202322166056.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
师聪聪
毋一卜
夏泽民
杨新利
李红杰
薛苏洁
祝铭昊
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Henan Wanfu Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Henan Wanfu Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an underwater pollutant crushing device, which aims at the problems that when the existing underwater pollutant is salvaged out and crushed, the adopted crushing machinery adopts a cutting crushing mode to ensure that water cannot be discharged and the water in the pollutant is required to be dehydrated in the later treatment.

Description

Underwater pollutant smashing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an underwater pollutant crushing device.
Background
The water body pollutants are various harmful substances which cause the deterioration of the water quality, aquatic biological communities and the water bottom sludge quality, and can be divided into four types of inorganic harmful substances, inorganic toxic substances, organic harmful substances and organic toxic substances from the chemical perspective, so that the cleaning of the pollutants is a key point of water quality control.
However, at present, when the underwater pollutant is salvaged out and crushed, the crushing machinery is operated by adopting a cutting and crushing mode, however, the mode easily leads to that the water contained in the pollutant cannot be discharged, and dehydration treatment is needed when the water is processed in a later period, so we propose an underwater pollutant crushing device for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, when underwater pollutants are salvaged out and crushed, the crushing machinery adopted at present is operated in a cutting and crushing mode, however, the mode easily causes that the water contained in the pollutants cannot be discharged, and dehydration treatment is needed in the later treatment, and provides an underwater pollutant crushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an underwater pollutant reducing mechanism, includes the support, the top fixed mounting of support has the arc type box, and the back side of arc type box installs supporting component, installs driving motor on the supporting component, has seted up the removal hole on the rear side inner wall of arc type box, and driving motor's output shaft runs through the removal hole and extends to in the arc type box, fixed mounting has crushing roller on driving motor's the output shaft.
By means of the structure, pollutants can be put into the arc-shaped box body from the left side of the crushing roller, and then the crushing roller is driven to rotate by the starting driving motor, so that the pollutants can be extruded and crushed, particles with uniform sizes can be formed by the pollutants, the pollutants are extruded and crushed, and moisture contained in the pollutants can be extruded when the pollutants are crushed, so that the pollutants are in a relatively dry state, and the novel crushing roller has good practicability.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting plate, a sliding rail and a connecting member;
the L-shaped supporting plate is connected to the rear side of the arc-shaped box body in a sliding mode, the sliding rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate, the connecting member is installed at the rear side of the arc-shaped box body and connected with the sliding rail, and the driving motor is fixedly installed at the rear side of the L-shaped supporting plate.
Further, the L-shaped supporting plate can be used for supporting and installing the driving motor, and under the transmission effect of the connecting component, the L-shaped supporting plate can be driven, so that the height of the crushing roller can be conveniently adjusted.
Preferably, the connecting member includes a rotating lever and a sliding plate;
the bottom of dwang rotates with the rear side of arc box to be connected, and slide rail sliding connection, and the top of dwang rotates with the slide to be connected, is connected with the setting element on the slide, and the setting element is connected with the right side of slide rail.
Further, when pushing the rotating rod, the L-shaped supporting plate can be driven to longitudinally move under the sliding fit of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the positioning piece comprises a limit strip and a clamping rod;
The clamping rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate, the limiting strip is fixedly arranged on the right side of the sliding rail, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the limiting strip, and the clamping rod is detachably clamped with the two clamping grooves respectively.
Further, the angle of the rotating rod can be adjusted by clamping the clamping rods with the two clamping grooves respectively, so that the position of the crushing roller can be limited.
Preferably, the clamping rod is sleeved with an extension spring positioned below the sliding plate, and the top end and the bottom end of the extension spring are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate and the bottom end of the clamping rod respectively.
Further, the clamping rod can be elastically supported by the tension spring, so that the clamping rod cannot move downwards at will.
Preferably, the right side bottom of the arc-shaped box body is fixedly provided with a supporting tube, the supporting tube is internally provided with a net cover in a clamping manner, the top of the net cover is fixedly provided with a handle, and the top of the handle extends to the top of the supporting tube and is overlapped with the right side of the top of the supporting tube.
Further, the pollutant after being crushed can be filtered by the net cover, and the pollutant can be conveniently collected.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. When the pollutants are thrown into the arc-shaped box body from the left side of the crushing roller, the space between the crushing roller and the inner wall of the arc-shaped box body is gradually reduced, so that the pollutants can be crushed along with the movement of the pollutants when the pollutants are crushed, then the crushing roller is driven by the starting driving motor to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, the pollutants can move rightwards along with the crushing roller, and under the extrusion action between the inner wall of the arc-shaped box body and the crushing roller, the pollutants can be crushed, and meanwhile, water contained in the pollutants can be extruded;
2. The crushed pollutant forming particles can move to the right side and can fall into the supporting tube, at the moment, under the action of the mesh enclosure, the pollutants can be collected, and the mesh enclosure has a water filtering effect, so that water attached to the pollutants can be discharged;
3. when the pollutants remained in the arc-shaped box body need to be cleaned, the clamping rod can be pulled out from the clamping groove at the rear side, then the L-shaped supporting plate can be driven to move upwards by pushing the rotating rod under the sliding connection transmission effect of the sliding plate and the sliding rail, so that the crushing roller can be lifted upwards, and pollutant particles accumulated between the crushing roller and the arc-shaped box body can be cleaned;
According to the utility model, after the pollutants are put into the arc-shaped box body, the driving motor can be started to drive the crushing roller to rotate, and the pollutants can be extruded and crushed at the moment, so that the moisture contained in the pollutants can be extruded, the pollutants can be in a relatively dry state, and the pollutants can be conveniently treated subsequently, so that the utility model has good practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an underwater contaminant pulverizing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of an underwater contaminant pulverizing apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of an underwater contaminant pulverizing apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of fig. 1 of an underwater pollutant pulverizing device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. an arc-shaped box body; 3. an L-shaped supporting plate; 4. a driving motor; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a slide rail; 7. a rotating lever; 8. a slide plate; 9. a limit bar; 10. a clamping rod; 11. a tension spring; 12. a support tube; 13. a net cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an underwater pollutant smashing device comprises a support 1, wherein an arc-shaped box body 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support 1, a supporting component is arranged at the rear side of the arc-shaped box body 2, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the supporting component, a moving hole is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the arc-shaped box body 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the moving hole and extends into the arc-shaped box body 2, and a smashing roller 5 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 4.
By means of the structure, pollutants can be put into the arc-shaped box body 2 from the left side of the crushing roller 5, then the crushing roller 5 can be driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 4, so that the pollutants can be crushed in an extrusion mode, particles with uniform sizes can be formed in the pollutants, and in addition, when the pollutants are crushed in an extrusion mode, moisture contained in the pollutants can be extruded, so that the pollutants are in a relatively dry state, and the novel crushing machine has good practicability.
In the utility model, the supporting component comprises an L-shaped supporting plate 3, a sliding rail 6 and a connecting member;
The L-shaped supporting plate 3 is slidably connected to the rear side of the arc-shaped box body 2, the sliding rail 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate 3, the connecting member is mounted on the rear side of the arc-shaped box body 2, the connecting member is connected with the sliding rail 6, and the driving motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the L-shaped supporting plate 3.
The L-shaped supporting plate 3 is utilized to support and mount the driving motor 4, and under the transmission action of the connecting component, the L-shaped supporting plate 3 can be driven, so that the height of the crushing roller 5 can be conveniently adjusted.
In the present utility model, the connection member includes a rotation lever 7 and a slide plate 8;
The bottom of dwang 7 rotates with the rear side of arc box 2 to be connected, and slide 8 and slide rail 6 sliding connection, and the top of dwang 7 rotates with slide 8 to be connected, is connected with the setting element on the slide 8, and the setting element is connected with the right side of slide rail 6.
When the rotating rod 7 is pushed, the L-shaped supporting plate 3 can be driven to longitudinally move under the sliding fit of the sliding plate 8.
In the utility model, the positioning piece comprises a limit strip 9 and a clamping rod 10;
The clamping rod 10 penetrates through the sliding plate 8 and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate 8, the limiting strip 9 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the sliding rail 6, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the limiting strip 9, and the clamping rod 10 is detachably clamped with the two clamping grooves respectively.
The angle of the rotation lever 7 can be adjusted by the engagement of the engagement lever 10 with the engagement grooves, respectively, so that the position of the crushing roller 5 can be defined.
In the utility model, a clamping rod 10 is sleeved with an extension spring 11 positioned below a sliding plate 8, and the top end and the bottom end of the extension spring 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 8 and the bottom end of the clamping rod 10.
The clamp rod 10 can be elastically supported by the tension spring 11 so that the clamp rod 10 does not move downward at will.
According to the utility model, the right bottom of the arc-shaped box body 2 is fixedly provided with the support tube 12, the screen 13 is clamped in the support tube 12, the top of the screen 13 is fixedly provided with the handle, and the top of the handle extends to the top of the support tube 12 and is overlapped with the right side of the top of the support tube 12.
The screen 13 is utilized to filter the crushed pollutants, so that the pollutants can be conveniently collected.
Working principle: when the pollutants are thrown into the arc-shaped box body 2 from the left side of the crushing roller 5, as the distance between the crushing roller 5 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped box body 2 is gradually reduced, the pollutants can be crushed along with the movement of the pollutants when being crushed, then the crushing roller 5 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by starting the driving motor 4, at the moment, the pollutants can move rightwards along with the crushing roller 5, under the extrusion action between the inner wall of the arc-shaped box body 2 and the crushing roller 5, the pollutants can be crushed, meanwhile, water contained in the pollutants can be extruded, particles formed by the crushed pollutants can move rightwards and can fall into the supporting tube 12, at the moment, the pollutants can be collected under the action of the net cover 13, and screen panel 13 has the effect of straining water to this can be with the attached water discharge on the pollutant, when the pollutant that remains in arc box 2 is cleared up to needs, can extract clamping lever 10 in the draw-in groove of rear side this moment, afterwards through promoting dwang 7, through slide 8 and slide rail 6's slip connection transmission effect under, can drive L type layer board 3 and upwards remove, with this can upwards lifting crushing roller 5, can clear up the pollutant granule of piling up between crushing roller 5 and arc box 2, therefore this technical scheme can be in the relative dry state of pollutant in can making, the convenience is subsequent to handling the pollutant, so has good practicality when carrying out crushing treatment to the pollutant and extruding the moisture that contains in the pollutant.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an underwater pollutant reducing mechanism, includes support (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of support (1) has arc type box (2), and the back side of arc type box (2) is installed and is supported the subassembly, installs driving motor (4) on the supporting subassembly, has seted up the removal hole on the rear side inner wall of arc type box (2), and the output shaft of driving motor (4) runs through the removal hole and extends to in the arc type box (2), is fixed mounting on the output shaft of driving motor (4) broken roller (5);
the support assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting plate (3), a sliding rail (6) and a connecting member;
The L-shaped supporting plate (3) is connected to the rear side of the arc-shaped box body (2) in a sliding manner, the sliding rail (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate (3), the connecting member is arranged at the rear side of the arc-shaped box body (2), the connecting member is connected with the sliding rail (6), and the driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the L-shaped supporting plate (3);
The connecting component comprises a rotating rod (7) and a sliding plate (8);
The bottom of dwang (7) rotates with the rear side of arc box (2) and is connected, and slide (8) and slide rail (6) sliding connection, and the top and the slide (8) of dwang (7) rotate to be connected, are connected with the setting element on slide (8), and the setting element is connected with the right side of slide rail (6).
2. An underwater contaminant pulverizing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the positioning member includes a stopper (9) and a clip (10);
The clamping rod (10) penetrates through the sliding plate (8) and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (8), the limiting strip (9) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the sliding rail (6), two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the limiting strip (9), and the clamping rod (10) is detachably clamped with the two clamping grooves respectively.
3. The underwater pollutant crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping rod (10) is sleeved with an extension spring (11) positioned below the sliding plate (8), and the top end and the bottom end of the extension spring (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (8) and the bottom end of the clamping rod (10) respectively.
4. The underwater pollutant crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the right side bottom of the arc-shaped box body (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting tube (12), a net cover (13) is clamped in the supporting tube (12), the top of the net cover (13) is fixedly provided with a handle, and the top of the handle extends to the top of the supporting tube (12) and is overlapped with the right side of the top of the supporting tube (12).
CN202322166056.1U 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Underwater pollutant smashing device Active CN220803534U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322166056.1U CN220803534U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Underwater pollutant smashing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322166056.1U CN220803534U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Underwater pollutant smashing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220803534U true CN220803534U (en) 2024-04-19

Family

ID=90709054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322166056.1U Active CN220803534U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Underwater pollutant smashing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220803534U (en)

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