CN220803428U - Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220803428U
CN220803428U CN202322326454.5U CN202322326454U CN220803428U CN 220803428 U CN220803428 U CN 220803428U CN 202322326454 U CN202322326454 U CN 202322326454U CN 220803428 U CN220803428 U CN 220803428U
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traditional chinese
chinese medicine
base
fixedly connected
pounding
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CN202322326454.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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田宇佳
段聪颖
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy, which comprises a base and a bidirectional screw rod, wherein the bidirectional screw rod is in rotary connection with the base. This medicine device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine for pharmacy, through the setting of two-way lead screw, the slider, ejector pin and fly leaf, will smash the cartridge case earlier in the inside of fixed section of thick bamboo, when smashing the medicine initial stage, through the threaded connection effect of two-way lead screw and slider, make two sliders drive the slider after rotating and remove, when keeping away from each other, make the ejector pin overturn to the horizontal direction, drive the footstock and make the fly leaf descend, thereby make the fixed section of thick bamboo drive and smash the cartridge case and remove certain distance downwards, avoid the great production card dead phenomenon of granule when traditional chinese medicine initial stage, after the crushing to a certain extent of initial stage pounding medicine traditional chinese medicine, reverse rotation two-way lead screw makes two sliders be close to each other, make the footstock drive the fly leaf and upwards move, make and can increase the grinding dynamics of traditional chinese medicine after pounding the cartridge case and rise, have the effect of adjustable grinding effect.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pounding, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, describing action mechanism, guiding medicines used in clinical application, and is called as traditional Chinese medicine, in short term, the traditional Chinese medicine refers to substances which are used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and have rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the Chinese traditional medicine theory, the traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological product medicines, and the traditional Chinese medicine adopts the theory that the plant medicines are most, so that the traditional Chinese medicine adopts the herb as the basis, the medicine pounding is a very critical step in the use process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device is mostly manually operated, time and labor are wasted during the medicine pounding, the work efficiency is low, the force of the pounding is uneven, and the pounding effect cannot be ensured.
Through searching, chinese patent publication (bulletin) No. 202121172107.6 discloses a device for pounding medicine in a pharmaceutical use traditional chinese medicine, this patent is through pounding the medicine hammer and reciprocating motion from top to bottom, smash the medicine in the cartridge case, not only save time laborsaving, and the application of force is even moreover, above-mentioned patent is even though having the effect of pounding medicine, but can not control the dynamics of pounding medicine, because pounding the medicine hammer is pounded medicine according to the eccentric wheel up-and-down motion, and eccentric wheel stroke distance is fixed, result in only can be according to specific dynamics motion, when the preliminary state is great to the traditional chinese medicine, thereby the card die phenomenon easily produces, thereby need to control the degree of pounding medicine, adapt to different stages of pounding medicine, and current pounding the cartridge case is fixed unable rotatory, make the traditional chinese medicine produce the dead angle easily when pounding, therefore design a device for pounding medicine in a pharmaceutical use traditional chinese medicine is very necessary.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine tamping device for pharmacy, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy, includes base and two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw is rotatory connection with the base, the surface threaded connection of two-way lead screw has the slider, the quantity of slider is two, the upper surface rotation of slider is connected with the ejector pin, the one end rotation of ejector pin is connected with the footstock, the upper surface fixedly connected with fly leaf of footstock; the upper surface of fly leaf rotates and is connected with a fixed section of thick bamboo, the inside joint of fixed section of thick bamboo has the pounding cartridge case.
In order to achieve the transmission effect, one end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the inner side wall of the base and extends to the outer surface of the base, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with a gear.
In order to achieve the purpose of rotation, as the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy, one side of the base is rotatably connected with a worm, the worm is in meshed connection with a gear, and one end of the worm is fixedly connected with a handle.
In order to achieve the limiting effect, the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy is characterized in that the inner bottom wall of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder, the upper surface of the supporting cylinder is sleeved with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate.
In order to achieve the meshing function, the traditional Chinese medicine mashing device for pharmacy is characterized in that the number of the fixed cylinders is four, fluted discs are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the fixed cylinders, a first motor is mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is in meshing connection with the fluted discs.
In order to achieve the rebound effect, the traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy is characterized in that the upper surface of the base is provided with a movable hole, the inside of the movable hole is connected with a stand column in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the stand column is sleeved with a spring, and the bottom end of the stand column is fixedly connected with a medicine pounding hammer.
In order to enable the device to have the function of up-and-down movement, the upper surface of the base is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the bidirectional screw rod, the sliding blocks, the ejector rods and the movable plate, in the use process, the medicine pounding cylinder is clamped in the fixed cylinder, the bidirectional screw rod can be rotated positively in the initial stage of medicine pounding, the sliding blocks are driven to move after the bidirectional screw rod rotates through the threaded connection effect of the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding blocks, when the two sliding blocks are far away from each other, the ejector rods are turned over horizontally, the ejector seat is driven to enable the movable plate to descend, the fixed cylinder is driven to move downwards for a certain distance, the phenomenon that the particles are large in the initial stage of traditional Chinese medicine pounding is avoided, after the initial stage of traditional Chinese medicine pounding is broken to a certain extent, the bidirectional screw rod is rotated reversely, the two sliding blocks are mutually close, the ejector seat is driven to move upwards, the grinding force of the traditional Chinese medicine can be increased after the medicine pounding cylinder ascends, and the grinding effect can be adjusted.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fluted disc, the first motor and the driving wheel, in the use process, after the medicine pounding cylinder is clamped in the fixed cylinder, the first motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the meshing effect of the driving wheel and the fluted disc is utilized, and meanwhile, the fixed cylinder has a rotation effect on the movable plate, so that the driving wheel drives the fluted disc to rotate the fixed cylinder and then drives the medicine pounding cylinder to rotate, and the medicine pounding hammer can rotate to grind uniformly when pounding medicine back and forth in the medicine pounding cylinder, thereby avoiding dead angle phenomenon.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a slider structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a moving plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a medicine ramming hammer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic left-view structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a two-way screw rod; 3. a slide block; 4. a push rod; 5. a top base; 6. a movable plate; 7. a fixed cylinder; 8. tamping the cartridge; 9. a gear; 10. a worm; 11. a handle; 12. a support cylinder; 13. a support rod; 14. fluted disc; 15. a first motor; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a spring; 18. a medicine pounding hammer; 19. a second motor; 20. an eccentric wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy comprises a base 1 and a bidirectional screw rod 2, wherein the bidirectional screw rod 2 is in rotary connection with the base 1, the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with two sliding blocks 3, the number of the sliding blocks 3 is two, the upper surface of the sliding block 3 is in rotary connection with a push rod 4, one end of the push rod 4 is in rotary connection with a top seat 5, and the upper surface of the top seat 5 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 6;
In the embodiment, the upper surface of the movable plate 6 is rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder 7, and a tamping cylinder 8 is clamped in the fixed cylinder 7.
When the device is specifically used, the bidirectional screw rod 2 rotates and then drives the sliding blocks 3 to move, when the two sliding blocks 3 are far away from each other, the ejector rod 4 is turned over in the horizontal direction and drives the footstock 5 to enable the movable plate 6 to descend, so that the fixed cylinder 7 drives the medicine pounding cylinder 8 to move downwards for a certain distance, the phenomenon that particles are blocked when the traditional Chinese medicine is in an initial stage is avoided, after the traditional Chinese medicine is smashed to a certain degree through the initial stage, the bidirectional screw rod 2 is reversely rotated, the two sliding blocks 3 are mutually close, the footstock 5 drives the movable plate 6 to move upwards, and the grinding force of the traditional Chinese medicine can be increased after the medicine pounding cylinder 8 ascends.
In this embodiment, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 2 penetrates through the inner sidewall of the base 1 and extends to the outer surface of the base 1, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 2 is fixedly connected with a gear 9.
When the bidirectional screw rod 2 is particularly used, the gear 9 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 2 to rotate after receiving acting force through the rotation effect of the bidirectional screw rod 2 and the base 1.
In the embodiment, one side of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a worm 10, the worm 10 is in meshed connection with the gear 9, and one end of the worm 10 is fixedly connected with a handle 11.
When the worm is particularly used, the worm 10 is conveniently rotated by the handle 11, and the gear 9 can be driven to rotate after the worm 10 rotates by the meshing effect of the worm 10 and the gear 9.
In this embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder 12, the upper surface of the supporting cylinder 12 is sleeved with a supporting rod 13, and the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 6.
When the movable plate 6 is specifically used, the support rod 13 can stretch and retract in the support cylinder 12, so that the movable plate 6 has a limiting effect and only moves in the vertical position.
In this embodiment, the number of the fixed cylinders 7 is four, the outer surface of the fixed cylinders 7 is fixedly connected with a fluted disc 14, the upper surface of the movable plate 6 is provided with a first motor 15, the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 16, and the driving wheel 16 is in meshed connection with the fluted disc 14.
When the rotary drum fixing device is specifically used, the first motor 15 is started to drive the driving wheel 16 to rotate, and the driving wheel 16 drives the fluted disc 14 to rotate the fixing drum 7 by utilizing the meshing effect of the driving wheel 16 and the fluted disc 14.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of base 1 has seted up the movable hole, and the inside sliding connection of movable hole has the stand, and the surface of stand has cup jointed spring 17, and the bottom fixedly connected with of stand is pounded medicine in a mortar hammer 18.
When the device is specifically used, the upright post is driven by downward acting force to drive the medicine pounding hammer 18 to descend, the spring 17 is extruded and deformed at the moment, and the spring 17 can drive the upright post to rebound and reset after the upright post loosens.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a second motor 19, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 20.
When the device is particularly used, the second motor 19 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 20 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 20 rotates at the top end of the upright post, so that the upright post can perform up-and-down reciprocating motion.
Working principle: in the use, add the traditional chinese medicine that needs to grind to pounding in cartridge case 8 earlier, the card is again in the inside of fixed section of thick bamboo 7, drive eccentric wheel 20 rotation after starting second motor 19, rotate at the stand top through eccentric wheel 20, make the stand can carry out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, drive pounding medicine hammer 18 decline and pound the medicine, at the initial stage of pounding medicine, can forward rotation two-way lead screw 2, through the threaded connection effect of two-way lead screw 2 and slider 3, make two-way lead screw 2 rotate back drive slider 3 remove, when two sliders 3 keep away from each other, make ejector pin 4 to horizontal direction upset, drive footstock 5 make movable plate 6 descend, thereby make fixed section of thick bamboo 7 drive pounding medicine 8 remove certain distance downwards, avoid producing the card dead phenomenon at the granule is great at the initial stage of traditional chinese medicine, after the initial stage pounding medicine is broken to a certain degree, reverse rotation two-way lead screw 2, make two sliders 3 be close to each other, make footstock 5 drive movable plate 6 upwards move, can increase the grinding of traditional chinese medicine after making the cartridge case 8 rise, have adjustable grinding effect, simultaneously, drive 16 rotation of first motor 15, drive 16, drive slider 3, when keeping away from each other, make two sliders 3 keep away from each other, make movable plate 6, make the main drive the fixed section of thick bamboo 7 rotate, make the gear plate 14 rotate, make the motion take place, and make the motion take the medicine take place, and make the action of the motion take place, and take the action, and make the action, and take and rotate, and have the action, and rotate, and have the action.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a medicine device is smashed to traditional chinese medicine for pharmacy, includes base (1) and two-way lead screw (2), its characterized in that: the bidirectional screw rod (2) is rotationally connected with the base (1), sliding blocks (3) are connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (2) in a threaded mode, the number of the sliding blocks (3) is two, an ejector rod (4) is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the sliding blocks (3), a top seat (5) is rotationally connected to one end of the ejector rod (4), and a movable plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top seat (5); the upper surface of fly leaf (6) rotates and is connected with fixed section of thick bamboo (7), the inside joint of fixed section of thick bamboo (7) has pounding cartridge case (8).
2. The pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the bidirectional screw rod (2) penetrates through the inner side wall of the base (1) and extends to the outer surface of the base (1), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (2) is fixedly connected with a gear (9).
3. The pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a worm (10), the worm (10) is in meshed connection with the gear (9), and one end of the worm (10) is fixedly connected with a handle (11).
4. The pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder (12), a supporting rod (13) is sleeved on the upper surface of the supporting cylinder (12), and the supporting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (6).
5. The pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixed barrels (7) is four, fluted discs (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed barrels (7), a first motor (15) is mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate (6), a driving wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (15), and the driving wheel (16) is in meshed connection with the fluted discs (14).
6. The pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic medicine pounding device is characterized in that a movable hole is formed in the upper surface of the base (1), an upright post is connected to the inside of the movable hole in a sliding mode, a spring (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the upright post, and a medicine pounding hammer (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upright post.
7. The pharmaceutical traditional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a second motor (19), and the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (20).
CN202322326454.5U 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy Active CN220803428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322326454.5U CN220803428U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322326454.5U CN220803428U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220803428U true CN220803428U (en) 2024-04-19

Family

ID=90713299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322326454.5U Active CN220803428U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Traditional chinese medicine pounding device for pharmacy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220803428U (en)

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