CN220803090U - Granulation screening all-in-one - Google Patents
Granulation screening all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220803090U CN220803090U CN202322397245.XU CN202322397245U CN220803090U CN 220803090 U CN220803090 U CN 220803090U CN 202322397245 U CN202322397245 U CN 202322397245U CN 220803090 U CN220803090 U CN 220803090U
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- China
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- machine body
- rotating frame
- granulating
- bolt
- transmission shaft
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a granulating and screening integrated machine which comprises a speed reducer, wherein a first motor is arranged on the speed reducer, the first motor is connected with a transmission shaft through the speed reducer, the transmission shaft is arranged in a machine body in a penetrating manner, the machine body is arranged at the upper end of the speed reducer, a connecting frame is arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of an outer ring of the transmission shaft, a compression roller is rotatably connected onto the connecting frame, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, a granulating ring die is arranged at the inner bottom of the machine body, the granulating ring die is arranged at the outer side of the compression roller, and a screening bracket is arranged at the left side of the speed reducer. The small crushed particles in the straw particles are screened by the vibrating screen, collected in a centralized way by the collecting box, the collecting box can be moved and transferred by the movable wheel pair, the collected crushed particles can be conveniently treated, the second bolt can be detached, the sealing plate can be removed, the operation and maintenance in the machine body can be performed, and the scraping blade can be detached from the rotating frame for overhauling and maintenance or replacement by detaching the first bolt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pelleting machines, in particular to a pelleting and screening integrated machine.
Background
Crop straws belong to a precious biomass energy resource in an agricultural ecological system; the comprehensive utilization of crop straw resources is significant in promoting the increment of income of farmers, protecting environment, saving resources and sustainable development of agricultural economy, and straw pressing granulation is one of important means for recycling straw as fuel.
At present, the existing straw granulator is characterized in that crushed straw powder is added into a machine body, the crushed straw powder is extruded through a compression roller and a corresponding granulating die, the extruded straw is cut into granules through a cutter and discharged, and as the existing straw granulation is performed, the crushed straw is easy to generate particles when the straw is extruded and cut into granules, and the crushed particles in the discharged and conveyed straw particles are inconvenient to screen.
In view of the foregoing, there is a need for an integrated granulating and sieving machine.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a granulating and screening integrated machine, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a granulation screening all-in-one, includes the reduction gear, be provided with first motor on the reduction gear, first motor is connected with the transmission shaft through the reduction gear, the transmission shaft runs through and sets up in the organism, the organism sets up in the reduction gear upper end, the transmission shaft outer lane is being close to upper end department and is setting up the link, rotate on the link and being connecting the compression roller, the organism upper end is setting up into the hopper, the granulation ring mould is being set up in the organism, the granulation ring mould sets up in the compression roller outside, the reduction gear left side is setting up screening support.
Further, the machine body comprises a rotating frame, the top end in the machine body is rotationally connected with the rotating frame, a scraping blade is arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame, and the rotating frame is arranged at the outer side of the granulating ring die.
Further, the machine body further comprises a fixing lug, the outer side of the scraper blade is connected with the fixing lug, a first bolt is arranged on the fixing lug in a penetrating mode, one end of the first bolt is connected in a mounting hole in a threaded mode, and the mounting hole is formed in the rotating frame.
Further, the machine body further comprises a tooth block, the tooth block is arranged on the outer ring of the rotating frame, the rotating frame is connected with a gear through the tooth block in a meshed mode, the gear is arranged on a rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a discharging hopper to be connected with a second motor, and the discharging hopper is arranged on the left side of the rotating frame in a penetrating mode.
Further, the organism still includes the shrouding, the organism front side is provided with the shrouding, run through on the shrouding and be provided with the second bolt, second bolt one end threaded connection is on the organism.
Further, the screening support includes the shale shaker, screening support upper end is provided with shale shaker and collecting box, the collecting box sets up the shale shaker below, the collecting box lower extreme is provided with the removal wheel.
The utility model provides a granulating and screening integrated machine. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
the first motor, the speed reducer and the transmission shaft drive the compression roller to rotate and match with the granulating ring die to extrude crushed straws, the rotating frame is driven to rotate under the action of the second motor, the rotation shaft, the gear and the tooth block, the rotating frame drives the scraping blade to rotate, the extruded straws are cut off into particles through the scraping blade, meanwhile, the cut-off straw particles are scraped under the action of the scraping blade, discharged through the discharging hopper, the discharged straw particles are screened through the vibrating screen, small crushed particles in the straw particles are screened out and collected through the collecting box, the movable wheel pair collecting box is moved and transferred, the collected crushed particles are conveniently treated, the second bolt can be detached, the sealing plate is taken down, the operation and maintenance in the machine body are carried out, and the scraping blade can be detached from the rotating frame to carry out maintenance or replacement through detaching the first bolt.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a front cross-sectional structure of a machine body of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the front view of the machine body of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional elevation of the hopper of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of the bottom view of the turret of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of a turret according to the utility model;
The figure shows: 1. a speed reducer; 2. a first motor; 3. a transmission shaft; 4. a body; 401. a rotating frame; 402. a doctor blade; 403. a fixed ear; 404. a first bolt; 405. a mounting hole; 406. tooth blocks; 407. a gear; 408. a rotating shaft; 409. a second motor; 410. discharging a hopper; 411. a sealing plate; 412. a second bolt; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a press roller; 7. feeding into a hopper; 8. granulating ring mould; 9. a screening bracket; 901. a vibrating screen; 902. a collection box; 903. and (5) moving the wheel.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, a granulating and screening integrated machine is provided as follows:
Referring to fig. 1-6, the granulating and screening integrated machine provided by the utility model comprises a speed reducer 1, wherein a first motor 2 is arranged on the speed reducer 1, the first motor 2 is connected with a transmission shaft 3 through the speed reducer 1, the transmission shaft 3 is arranged in a machine body 4 in a penetrating manner, the machine body 4 is arranged at the upper end of the speed reducer 1, a connecting frame 5 is arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of an outer ring of the transmission shaft 3, a press roll 6 is rotatably connected on the connecting frame 5, a feeding hopper 7 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 4, a granulating annular die 8 is arranged at the inner bottom of the machine body 4, the granulating annular die 8 is arranged at the outer side of the press roll 6, and a screening bracket 9 is arranged at the left side of the speed reducer 1.
The transmission shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 2 and the speed reducer 1, and crushed straw powder is extruded by the compression roller 6 in cooperation with the granulating ring die 8.
In this embodiment, the machine body 4 includes a rotating frame 401, the top end in the machine body 4 is rotationally connected with the rotating frame 401, the lower end of the rotating frame 401 is provided with a scraping blade 402, the rotating frame 401 is arranged outside the granulating ring die 8, the machine body 4 further includes a fixing lug 403, the outer side of the scraping blade 402 is connected with the fixing lug 403, a first bolt 404 is arranged on the fixing lug 403 in a penetrating manner, one end of the first bolt 404 is in threaded connection in a mounting hole 405, and the mounting hole 405 is formed in the rotating frame 401.
The rotation of the rotary frame 401 drives the scraping blade 402 to rotate so as to cut off the extruded straws into grains, and the first bolt 404 is disassembled, so that the scraping blade 402 is convenient to disassemble, maintain or replace.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:
in this embodiment, the machine body 4 further includes a gear block 406, the outer ring of the rotating frame 401 is provided with the gear block 406, the rotating frame 401 is connected with a gear 407 through the gear block 406, the gear 407 is arranged on a rotating shaft 408 in a penetrating manner, a discharging hopper 410 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 408 in a penetrating manner and connected with a second motor 409, the discharging hopper 410 is arranged at the left side of the rotating frame 401 in a penetrating manner, the machine body 4 further includes a sealing plate 411, the front side of the machine body 4 is provided with the sealing plate 411, a second bolt 412 is arranged on the sealing plate 411 in a penetrating manner, and one end of the second bolt 412 is connected to the machine body 4 in a threaded manner.
The second motor 409, the rotating shaft 408, the gear 407 and the tooth block 406 drive the rotating frame 401 to rotate, the second bolt 412 is disassembled, the sealing plate 411 is opened, and the inside of the machine body 4 is overhauled and maintained.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:
In this embodiment, the screening holder 9 includes a vibrating screen 901, the upper end of the screening holder 9 is provided with the vibrating screen 901 and a collecting box 902, the collecting box 902 is provided below the vibrating screen 901, and the lower end of the collecting box 902 is provided with a moving wheel 903.
The discharged straw particles are screened by the vibrating screen 901, smaller particles in the particles are screened out and collected by the collecting box 902, and the particles are used for moving and adjusting the collecting box 902 by the moving wheel 903, so that the particles are convenient to transfer.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
The use state is as follows:
The first step: crushed straw is added into the machine body 4 through the feeding hopper 7, the transmission shaft 3 is driven to rotate through the first motor 2 and the speed reducer 1, and the crushed straw is extruded through the compression roller 6 in cooperation with the granulating ring die 8.
And a second step of: the second motor 409, the rotating shaft 408, the gear 407 and the tooth block 406 drive the rotating frame 401 to rotate, the scraping blade 402 is driven to rotate by the rotating frame 401 to cut off the extruded straw into granules, and the straw granules are discharged through the discharge hopper 410.
And a third step of: the discharged straw particles are screened through the vibrating screen 901, smaller particles in the particles are screened out and collected through the collecting box 902, the particles are used for moving and adjusting the collecting box 902 through the moving wheel 903, the particles are conveniently transferred and treated, the second bolt 412 is detached, the sealing plate 411 is opened, the machine body 4 is overhauled and maintained, the first bolt 404 is detached, and the doctor blade 402 is conveniently detached and maintained or replaced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a granulation screening all-in-one which characterized in that: including reduction gear (1), be provided with first motor (2) on reduction gear (1), first motor (2) are connected with transmission shaft (3) through reduction gear (1), transmission shaft (3) run through and set up in organism (4), organism (4) set up in reduction gear (1) upper end, transmission shaft (3) outer lane is being close to upper end department and is being provided with link (5), rotate on link (5) and be connecting compression roller (6), organism (4) upper end is being provided with into hopper (7), be provided with granulation ring mould (8) in organism (4), granulation ring mould (8) set up in the compression roller (6) outside, screening support (9) are being provided with in reduction gear (1) left side.
2. The granulating and sieving integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (4) comprises a rotating frame (401), the top end in the machine body (4) is rotationally connected with the rotating frame (401), a scraping blade (402) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame (401), and the rotating frame (401) is arranged at the outer side of the granulating annular die (8).
3. The granulating and sieving integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the machine body (4) further comprises a fixing lug (403), the outer side of the scraper blade (402) is connected with the fixing lug (403), a first bolt (404) is arranged on the fixing lug (403) in a penetrating mode, one end of the first bolt (404) is connected in a mounting hole (405) in a threaded mode, and the mounting hole (405) is formed in the rotating frame (401).
4. The granulating and sieving integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the machine body (4) further comprises a tooth block (406), the tooth block (406) is arranged on the outer ring of the rotating frame (401), the rotating frame (401) is connected with a gear (407) through the tooth block (406) in a meshed mode, the gear (407) is arranged on a rotating shaft (408) in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the rotating shaft (408) penetrates through a discharging hopper (410) to be connected with a second motor (409), and the discharging hopper (410) is arranged on the left side of the rotating frame (401) in a penetrating mode.
5. The granulating and sieving integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (4) further comprises a sealing plate (411), the sealing plate (411) is arranged on the front side of the machine body (4), a second bolt (412) is arranged on the sealing plate (411) in a penetrating mode, and one end of the second bolt (412) is connected to the machine body (4) in a threaded mode.
6. The granulating and sieving integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the screening support (9) comprises a vibrating screen (901), the vibrating screen (901) and a collecting box (902) are arranged at the upper end of the screening support (9), the collecting box (902) is arranged below the vibrating screen (901), and a moving wheel (903) is arranged at the lower end of the collecting box (902).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322397245.XU CN220803090U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Granulation screening all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322397245.XU CN220803090U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Granulation screening all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220803090U true CN220803090U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90678648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322397245.XU Active CN220803090U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Granulation screening all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220803090U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322397245.XU patent/CN220803090U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |