CN117019282A - Waste recycling device for manufacturing new energy battery - Google Patents
Waste recycling device for manufacturing new energy battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117019282A CN117019282A CN202310843603.7A CN202310843603A CN117019282A CN 117019282 A CN117019282 A CN 117019282A CN 202310843603 A CN202310843603 A CN 202310843603A CN 117019282 A CN117019282 A CN 117019282A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screening net
- box
- rotating
- fluted disc
- groups
- Prior art date
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
- B07B1/524—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes the brushes being rotating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of battery recovery, and discloses a waste recovery treatment device for manufacturing a new energy battery, which is technically characterized in that: including the box, box lateral wall fixed mounting has the control box, the box inner chamber is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism is including smashing roller and first drive assembly, two relative inner walls of box are fixed mounting jointly and are screened net section of thick bamboo, screening net section of thick bamboo inner chamber is provided with grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism is including grinding roller and second drive assembly, screening net section of thick bamboo inner chamber is provided with circulation feeding mechanism, circulation feeding mechanism is including conveying subassembly and drive assembly, the box inner chamber is provided with the hole mechanism that dredges that mutually support with screening net section of thick bamboo, hole mechanism is dredged including dredging hole brush, locating component and rotating assembly, has solved current single crushing processing mode and can't carry out circulation grinding to the waste material and smash, and the powder particle size of waste material is different, leads to the lower problem of waste material crushing degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a waste recovery treatment device for manufacturing a new energy battery.
Background
Waste batteries and toxic solidified matters are usually mixed into household garbage, the treatment method mainly comprises three methods of sanitary landfill, composting and incineration, the water source and soil are polluted due to the lack of landfill, and particularly heavy metals are contained in the batteries, so that the water source and the soil are more polluted through percolation; the quality of the compost is reduced by adopting a piling method; the incineration method adopts an incinerator for incineration, heavy metals in waste batteries volatilize in fly ash in the incinerator to cause serious atmospheric pollution, and the methods can be recycled, but have low recovery rate, and the rest of lead is discharged in the form of gas and dust to cause secondary pollution.
In the treatment process of the battery waste, the battery waste is generally directly subjected to single crushing treatment, the waste cannot be circularly ground and crushed, and the crushed particles of the waste are different in size, so that the crushing degree of the waste is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste recycling device for manufacturing new energy batteries, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a waste recycling device for new energy battery manufacturing, includes the box, the box roof is provided with feed hopper, box lateral wall fixed mounting has the control box, the box inner chamber is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism is including crushing roller and first drive assembly, two sets of crushing roller are located box inner chamber relative distribution, first drive assembly is located the box lateral wall and is connected with the crushing roller, first drive assembly is used for controlling two sets of crushing roller relative rotation, two inner walls that the box is relative are fixed mounting jointly has a screening net section of thick bamboo, the screening net section of thick bamboo is located two sets of crushing roller under, the feed opening has been seted up on screening net section of thick bamboo surface, screening net section of thick bamboo inner chamber is provided with grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism is including grinding roller and second drive assembly, two sets of grinding roller relative distribution is in screening net section of thick bamboo inside, the second driving component is positioned on the side wall of the box body and is connected with the grinding rollers, the second driving component is used for controlling the two groups of grinding rollers to be relatively arranged in the screening net barrel, the inner cavity of the screening net barrel is provided with a circulating feeding mechanism, the circulating feeding mechanism comprises a conveying component and a transmission component, the conveying component is positioned in the inner cavity of the screening net barrel, the transmission component is positioned on the side wall of the screening net barrel, the transmission component and the conveying component are mutually matched and used for moving waste at the bottom in the screening net barrel to the position above the two groups of grinding rollers, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a hole dredging mechanism which is mutually matched with the screening net barrel, the hole dredging mechanism comprises a hole dredging brush, a positioning component and a rotating component, the positioning component is positioned on the side wall of the box body and is connected with the hole dredging brush, the rotating component is positioned in the control box and is connected with the positioning component, the rotating assembly is connected with the second driving assembly, and the rotating assembly and the positioning assembly are mutually matched to control the hole dredging brush to rotate along the bottom wall direction of the screening net drum.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first driving assembly comprises two groups of oppositely distributed first rotating rods which are installed on two opposite side walls of the box body in a common rotating mode, the crushing roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating rods, one end of each first rotating rod extends into the control box and is fixedly provided with a first fixed fluted disc, the two groups of first fixed fluted discs are connected with each other in a meshed mode, a first motor is fixedly installed in the control box, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one group of first rotating rods.
As a further scheme of the invention: the second driving assembly comprises two groups of second rotating rods which are arranged in the screening net barrel and are arranged in a co-rotating mode through two opposite side walls of the box body, the grinding roller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating rods, one end of each second rotating rod extends into the control box and is fixedly provided with a second fixed fluted disc, the two groups of second fixed fluted discs are connected with each other in a meshed mode, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the control box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one group of second rotating rods.
As a further scheme of the invention: the conveying assembly comprises two groups of ring grooves which are formed in the inner wall of the screening net barrel and are distributed oppositely, a fixed ring is installed in the ring grooves in a rotating mode, the fixed ring extends to the outer side of the ring grooves and is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of feeding plates, the feeding plates are distributed annularly around the axis of the screening net barrel, the feeding plates are attached to the inner wall of the screening net barrel, and two opposite side walls of the screening net barrel are fixedly provided with baffle plates matched with each other.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission assembly comprises a fixed box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the screening net drum, a gear ring is arranged on the side wall of the fixed ring, a connecting groove communicated with the annular groove is formed in the side wall of the screening net drum, a double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted in the fixed box, a transmission fluted disc is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, and the transmission fluted disc penetrates through the connecting groove and is meshed with the gear ring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the positioning assembly comprises guide grooves which are respectively formed in two opposite side walls of the box body, the guide grooves are of arc-shaped structures, sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the guide grooves, two groups of sliding blocks are jointly rotatably provided with rotating rods, and a plurality of groups of hole dredging brushes are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the rotating rods.
As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating assembly comprises a control fluted disc which is fixedly installed and extends into a control box through a rotating rod, a toothed ring which is meshed with the control fluted disc is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box, a sector fluted disc is installed on the side wall of the box through rotating of a rotating shaft, the sector fluted disc is meshed with the control fluted disc, a rotating column is installed on the side wall of the box in a rotating mode, a driving fluted disc is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating column and is meshed with a second fixed fluted disc, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the end portion of the rotating column, a push-pull rod is installed at one end, far away from the rotating column, of the guide rod in a rotating mode, and one end, far away from the guide rod, of the push-pull rod is connected with the side wall of the sector fluted disc in a rotating mode.
As still further aspects of the invention: the bottom in the box body is provided with a collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up grinding roller, the grinding mechanism that the second drive assembly is constituteed with the circulation feeding mechanism that comprises conveying assembly, drive assembly, screening net section of thick bamboo mutually support, can carry out the repetitive grinding to the great waste material granule of size and smash, effectively improve the recovery processing effect of battery waste. Solves the problems that the existing single crushing treatment mode can not carry out cyclic grinding and crushing on the waste, and the crushing particle sizes of the waste are different, so that the crushing degree of the waste is lower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waste recycling device for manufacturing a new energy battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control box and a connection structure thereof in a waste recycling device for manufacturing a new energy battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a feeding plate and a connection structure thereof in a waste recycling device for manufacturing a new energy battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a screening net drum and a connection structure thereof in a waste recycling device for manufacturing a new energy battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2, a control box 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a crushing roller 41, a first driving component 42, a first rotary rod 421, a first fixed fluted disc 422, a first motor 423, a screening net drum 5, a grinding mechanism 6, a grinding roller 61, a second driving component 62, a second rotary rod 621, a second fixed fluted disc 622, a second motor 623, a circulating feeding mechanism 7, a conveying component 71, a ring groove 711, a fixed ring 712, a feeding plate 713, a baffle 714, a transmission component 72, a fixed box 721, a double-shaft motor 722, a gear ring 723, a connecting groove 724, a transmission fluted disc 725, a hole dredging mechanism 8, a hole dredging brush 81, a positioning component 82, a guide groove 821, a sliding block 822, a rotary rod 823, a rotary component 83, a control fluted disc 831, a toothed ring 832, a fan-shaped fluted disc 833, a rotary column 834, a driving fluted disc 835, a guide rod 836, a push-pull rod 837 and a collecting box 9.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5, a structure diagram of a waste recycling device for manufacturing new energy batteries according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, which includes a box 1, a feeding funnel 2 is disposed on a top wall of the box 1, a control box 3 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the box 1, a crushing mechanism 4 is disposed in an inner cavity of the box 1, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a crushing roller 41 and a first driving assembly 42, two groups of crushing rollers 41 are disposed in the inner cavity of the box 1 and are distributed relatively, the first driving assembly 42 is disposed on the side wall of the box 1 and connected with the crushing roller 41, the first driving assembly 42 is used for controlling the two groups of crushing rollers 41 to rotate relatively, a screening net drum 5 is fixedly mounted on two opposite inner walls of the box 1, a discharging opening is formed on a surface of the screening net drum 5, the inner cavity of the screening net drum 5 is provided with a grinding mechanism 6, the grinding mechanism 6 comprises grinding rollers 61 and a second driving component 62, two groups of grinding rollers 61 are relatively distributed inside the screening net drum 6, the second driving component 62 is positioned on the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with the grinding rollers 61, the second driving component 62 is used for controlling the two groups of grinding rollers 61 to relatively rotate in the screening net drum 5, the inner cavity of the screening net drum 5 is provided with a circulating feeding mechanism 7, the circulating feeding mechanism 7 comprises a conveying component 71 and a transmission component 72, the conveying component 71 is positioned in the inner cavity of the screening net drum 5, the transmission component 72 is positioned on the side wall of the screening net drum 5, the transmission component 72 is mutually matched with the conveying component 71 and is used for moving waste materials at the inner bottom of the screening net drum 5 to the position above the two groups of grinding rollers 61, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a hole dredging mechanism 8 which is mutually matched with the screening net drum 5, the hole dredging mechanism 8 comprises a hole dredging brush 81, a positioning component 82 and a rotating component 83, wherein the positioning component 82 is positioned on the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected with the hole dredging brush 81, the rotating component 83 is positioned in the control box 3 and is connected with the positioning component 82, the rotating component 83 is connected with the second driving component 62, and the rotating component 83 and the positioning component 82 are mutually matched to control the hole dredging brush 81 to rotate along the bottom wall direction of the screening net drum 5.
When the battery waste screening device is used, the first driving assembly 42 controls the two groups of grinding rollers 41 to rotate relatively in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the second driving assembly 62 controls the two groups of grinding rollers 61 to rotate relatively in the screening net drum 5, battery waste is fed into the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the two groups of grinding rollers 41 can crush the battery waste through preliminary extrusion, waste after preliminary crushing falls into the screening net drum 5, the two groups of grinding rollers 61 can further grind and crush the waste, crushed waste falls onto the surface of the screening net drum 5, waste particles with qualified size fall into the inner bottom of the box body 1 through the screening net drum 5, waste particles with larger size are left in the inner bottom of the screening net drum 5, the transmission assembly 72 and the conveying assembly 71 are matched with each other to automatically convey the waste particles at the inner bottom of the screening net drum 5 to the upper side of the two groups of grinding rollers 61 again, the waste particles fall between the two groups of grinding rollers 61, and the grinding rollers 61 can repeatedly grind and refine the waste particles with larger size. When screening net section of thick bamboo 5 filters the waste material granule, rotating assembly 83 and locating component 82 mutually support control and dredge hole brush 81 and follow arc direction rotation in screening net section of thick bamboo 5 below, dredge hole brush 81 can carry out the high-efficient mediation to the mesh that screening net section of thick bamboo 5 surface was blockked up, effectively improves the filter effect of screening net section of thick bamboo 5 to the waste material granule.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first driving assembly 42 includes two sets of first rotating rods 421 which are oppositely distributed and are rotatably mounted on opposite side walls of the case 1, the crushing roller 41 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating rods 421, one end of the first rotating rods 421 extends into the control case 3 and is fixedly provided with a first fixed fluted disc 422, the two sets of first fixed fluted discs 422 are engaged with each other, the control case 3 is fixedly provided with a first motor 423, and an output shaft of the first motor 423 is fixedly connected with one set of first rotating rods 421.
When the battery waste extrusion crushing device is used, the first motor 423 is started to drive the first rotating rods 421 to rotate so as to drive the first fixed fluted discs 422 to synchronously rotate, the two first fixed fluted discs 422 are meshed and driven so as to drive the two first rotating rods 421 to relatively rotate, the first rotating rods 421 drive the two crushing rollers 41 to relatively rotate in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and efficient extrusion crushing treatment can be carried out on the battery waste.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second driving assembly 62 includes two sets of second rotating rods 621 that are disposed in the screening drum 5 and are disposed in opposite sides of the box 1 and are rotatably mounted together, the grinding roller 61 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the second rotating rods 621, one end of the second rotating rods 621 extends into the control box 3 and is fixedly mounted with a second fixed fluted disc 622, two sets of second fixed fluted discs 622 are meshed with each other, a second motor 623 is fixedly mounted in the control box 3, and an output shaft of the second motor 623 is fixedly connected with one set of second rotating rods 621.
When in use, the second motor 623 is started to drive the second rotating rod 621 to rotate so as to drive the second fixed fluted disc 622 to synchronously rotate, the two groups of second fixed fluted discs 622 are mutually meshed and driven so as to drive the two groups of second rotating rods 621 to relatively rotate, and the two groups of second rotating rods 621 drive the two groups of grinding rollers 61 to relatively rotate in the inner cavity of the screening net drum 5, so that efficient grinding and refining treatment can be carried out on waste particles.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly 71 includes two sets of ring grooves 711 that are disposed on the inner wall of the screen cylinder 5 and are distributed oppositely, the ring grooves 711 are rotatably provided with a fixing ring 712, the fixing ring 712 extends to the outside of the ring grooves 711 and is fixedly provided with feeding plates 713, a plurality of sets of feeding plates 713 are distributed annularly around the axis of the screen cylinder 5, the feeding plates 713 are attached to the inner wall of the screen cylinder 5, and two opposite side walls of the screen cylinder 5 are fixedly provided with baffles 714 that are mutually matched with the feeding plates 713.
The screening net drum 5 screens the waste particles, the waste particles with larger size are left at the bottom in the screening net drum 5, the transmission assembly 72 controls the multiple groups of feeding plates 713 to rotate in the screening net drum 5, the feeding plates 713 push the waste particles at the bottom in the screening net drum 5 to move upwards, the feeding plates 713 and the baffle 714 are matched with each other to automatically push the waste particles to the positions above the two groups of grinding rollers 61, the waste particles fall between the two groups of grinding rollers 61, and the grinding rollers 61 can grind and refine the waste particles with larger size efficiently.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 72 includes a fixing box 721 fixedly installed on a side wall of the screen drum 5, a gear ring 723 is disposed on a side wall of the fixing ring 712, a connection groove 724 communicating with the annular groove 711 is formed on a side wall of the screen drum 5, a dual-shaft motor 722 is fixedly installed in the fixing box 721, a transmission fluted disc 725 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 722, and the transmission fluted disc 725 passes through the connection groove 724 and is engaged with the gear ring 723.
In use, the dual-shaft motor 722 drives the driving fluted disc 725 to rotate, the driving fluted disc 725 is meshed with the gear ring 723 to drive the fixing ring 712 to rotate in the annular groove 711, and the fixing ring 712 drives the multiple groups of feeding plates 713 to rotate in the inner cavity of the screening net drum 5.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly 82 includes guide grooves 821 formed on two opposite side walls of the case 1, the guide grooves 821 are arc-shaped structures, sliding blocks 822 are slidably mounted in the guide grooves 821, two sets of sliding blocks 822 are rotatably mounted with rotating rods 823, and multiple sets of hole-dredging brushes 81 are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the rotating rods 823.
The rotating assembly 83 controls the rotating rod 823 to rotate between the two groups of sliding blocks 822, the rotating rod 823 controls the sliding blocks 822 to slide in the guide grooves 821, the guide grooves 821 and the sliding blocks 822 mutually cooperate to control the hole dredging brush 81 to rotate along the bottom wall direction of the screening net drum 5, the hole dredging brush 81 is inserted into meshes on the surface of the screening net drum 5, and efficient dredging treatment can be carried out on meshes blocked on the surface of the screening net drum 5.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 83 includes a rotating rod 823 extending into the control box 3 and fixedly installed on a control toothed disc 831, a toothed ring 832 engaged with the control toothed disc 831 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the box 1, a sector toothed disc 833 is rotatably installed on a side wall of the box 1 through a rotating shaft, the sector toothed disc 833 is engaged with the control toothed disc 831, a rotating column 834 is rotatably installed on a side wall of the box 1, a driving toothed disc 835 is fixedly installed on a surface of the rotating column 834, the driving toothed disc 835 is engaged with the second fixed toothed disc 622, a guide rod 836 is fixedly installed at an end of the rotating column 834, a push-pull rod 837 is rotatably installed at an end of the guide rod 836 far from the rotating column 834, and a push-pull rod 837 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the sector toothed disc 833.
In use, the second fixed fluted disc 622 is meshed with the driving fluted disc 835 to drive the rotating column 834 to rotate on the side wall of the box body 1, the rotating column 834 drives the guide rod 836 to rotate synchronously, the guide rod 836 and the push-pull rod 837 cooperate to push the sector fluted disc 833 to rotate reciprocally on the side wall of the box body 1, the sector fluted disc 833 is meshed with the control fluted disc 831 to drive the rotating rod 823 to rotate synchronously, and the control fluted disc 831 rolls along the surface of the toothed ring 832 to drive the hole dredging brush 81 to rotate along the bottom wall direction of the screening screen drum 5.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a collecting box 9 is provided at the bottom of the case 1. The waste particles after grinding and crushing fall into the collecting box 9, so that the waste particles can be conveniently and rapidly collected and treated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first motor 423 is started to drive a group of first rotating rods 421 to rotate so as to drive a first fixed fluted disc 422 to synchronously rotate, two groups of first fixed fluted discs 422 are meshed to drive two groups of first rotating rods 421 to relatively rotate, the first rotating rods 421 drive two groups of crushing rollers 41 to relatively rotate in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the second motor 623 is started to drive the second rotating rods 621 to rotate so as to drive a second fixed fluted disc 622 to synchronously rotate, two groups of second fixed fluted discs 622 are meshed to drive two groups of second rotating rods 621 to relatively rotate, the second rotating rods 621 drive two groups of crushing rollers 61 to relatively rotate in the inner cavity of the screening net drum 5, battery waste is thrown into the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the two groups of crushing rollers 41 can carry out preliminary extrusion crushing on the battery waste, the waste after preliminary crushing falls into the screening net drum 5, the two groups of the crushed waste falls onto the surface of the screening net drum 5, qualified waste particles pass through the screening net drum 5 to fall to the bottom of the box body 1, and the waste particles with larger size remain in the bottom of the screening net drum 5. The double-shaft motor 722 drives the transmission fluted disc 725 to rotate, and transmission fluted disc 725 and ring gear 723 meshing transmission then drive fixed ring 712 in annular 711 internal rotation, fixed ring 712 drives multiunit feed plate 713 and rotates at screening net section of thick bamboo 5 inner chamber, and the feed plate 713 promotes the waste material granule of screening net section of thick bamboo 5 inner bottom and upwards moves, and the feed plate 713 cooperates with baffle 714 and can push the waste material granule to two sets of grinding roller 61 top voluntarily, and the waste material granule falls between two sets of grinding roller 61, and grinding roller 61 can carry out the efficient grinding to the waste material granule of great size and refine the processing. The second fixed fluted disc 622 and the driving fluted disc 835 are meshed and transmitted to further drive the rotating column 834 to rotate on the side wall of the box body 1, the rotating column 834 drives the guide rod 836 to rotate synchronously, the guide rod 836 and the push-pull rod 837 are matched with each other to push the sector fluted disc 833 to rotate reciprocally on the side wall of the box body 1, the sector fluted disc 833 and the control fluted disc 831 are meshed and transmitted to further drive the rotating rod 823 to rotate synchronously, the control fluted disc 831 rolls along the surface of the toothed ring 832 to further drive the hole dredging brush 81 to rotate along the bottom wall direction of the screening net drum 5, and the hole dredging brush 81 is inserted into meshes on the surface of the screening net drum 5, so that high-efficiency dredging treatment can be carried out on meshes blocked on the surface of the screening net drum 5.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste recycling device for new energy battery manufacturing, includes the box, the box roof is provided with feed hopper, box lateral wall fixed mounting has the control box, the box inner chamber is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism is including crushing roller and first drive assembly, two sets of crushing roller are located box inner chamber relative distribution, first drive assembly is located the box lateral wall and is connected with the crushing roller, first drive assembly is used for controlling two sets of crushing roller relative rotation, its characterized in that, two relative inner walls of box are fixed mounting jointly has a screening net section of thick bamboo, a screening net section of thick bamboo is located two sets of crushing roller under, the unloading mouth has been seted up to screening net section of thick bamboo surface, screening net section of thick bamboo inner chamber is provided with grinding mechanism, grinding mechanism is including grinding roller and second drive assembly, two sets of grinding roller relative distribution is in a screening net section of thick bamboo inside, the second driving component is positioned on the side wall of the box body and is connected with the grinding rollers, the second driving component is used for controlling the two groups of grinding rollers to be relatively arranged in the screening net barrel, the inner cavity of the screening net barrel is provided with a circulating feeding mechanism, the circulating feeding mechanism comprises a conveying component and a transmission component, the conveying component is positioned in the inner cavity of the screening net barrel, the transmission component is positioned on the side wall of the screening net barrel, the transmission component and the conveying component are mutually matched and used for moving waste at the bottom in the screening net barrel to the position above the two groups of grinding rollers, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a hole dredging mechanism which is mutually matched with the screening net barrel, the hole dredging mechanism comprises a hole dredging brush, a positioning component and a rotating component, the positioning component is positioned on the side wall of the box body and is connected with the hole dredging brush, the rotating component is positioned in the control box and is connected with the positioning component, the rotating assembly is connected with the second driving assembly, and the rotating assembly and the positioning assembly are mutually matched to control the hole dredging brush to rotate along the bottom wall direction of the screening net drum.
2. The waste recycling device for manufacturing the new energy battery according to claim 1, wherein the first driving assembly comprises two groups of first rotating rods which are oppositely distributed and are installed on two opposite side walls of the box body in a common rotating mode, the crushing roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating rods, one end of each first rotating rod extends into the control box and is fixedly provided with a first fixed fluted disc, the two groups of first fixed fluted discs are in meshed connection, a first motor is fixedly installed in the control box, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one group of first rotating rods.
3. The waste recycling device for manufacturing the new energy battery according to claim 1, wherein the second driving assembly comprises two groups of second rotating rods which are arranged in the screening net barrel and are distributed oppositely, wherein two opposite side walls of the box body are installed in a rotating mode, the grinding roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating rods, one end of each second rotating rod extends into the control box and is fixedly provided with a second fixed fluted disc, the two groups of second fixed fluted discs are connected in a meshed mode, a second motor is fixedly installed in the control box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one group of second rotating rods.
4. The waste recycling device for manufacturing the new energy battery according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises two groups of ring grooves which are arranged on the inner wall of the screening net barrel and are distributed oppositely, a fixed ring is installed in the ring grooves in a rotating mode, the fixed ring extends to the outer side of the ring grooves and is fixedly provided with feeding plates, a plurality of groups of feeding plates are distributed annularly around the axis of the screening net barrel, the feeding plates are attached to the inner wall of the screening net barrel, and baffle plates matched with the feeding plates are fixedly installed on two opposite side walls of the screening net barrel jointly.
5. The waste recycling device for manufacturing the new energy battery according to claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a fixed box fixedly installed on the side wall of the screening net drum, a gear ring is arranged on the side wall of the fixed ring, a connecting groove communicated with the annular groove is formed in the side wall of the screening net drum, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed in the fixed box, a transmission fluted disc is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, and the transmission fluted disc penetrates through the connecting groove and is in meshed connection with the gear ring.
6. The waste recycling device for manufacturing the new energy battery according to claim 3, wherein the positioning assembly comprises guide grooves formed in two opposite side walls of the box body respectively, the guide grooves are of arc-shaped structures, sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the guide grooves, rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the two groups of sliding blocks together, and a plurality of groups of hole-dredging brushes are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the rotating rods.
7. The waste recycling device for manufacturing the new energy battery according to claim 6, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a control fluted disc which is fixedly installed and extends into the control cabinet, a toothed ring which is meshed with the control fluted disc is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cabinet, a fan-shaped fluted disc is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cabinet through a rotating shaft and is meshed with the control fluted disc, a rotating column is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cabinet, a driving fluted disc is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating column and is meshed with the second fixed fluted disc, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the end part of the rotating column, a push-pull rod is rotatably installed at one end of the guide rod, which is far away from the rotating column, and one end of the push-pull rod, which is far away from the guide rod, is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fan-shaped fluted disc.
8. The waste recycling device for manufacturing a new energy battery according to claim 1, wherein a collection box is provided at the bottom inside the case.
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CN202310843603.7A CN117019282A (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Waste recycling device for manufacturing new energy battery |
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CN202310843603.7A CN117019282A (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | Waste recycling device for manufacturing new energy battery |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117380332A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-12 | 榆林天盛缘玻璃纤维科技有限公司 | Kaolin crushing device for glass fiber production |
CN118268070A (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2024-07-02 | 山东金业生物发展有限公司 | Smashing device and smashing method for suspension fertilizer processing |
CN118491596A (en) * | 2024-07-19 | 2024-08-16 | 山东禹城易澳科技有限公司 | Kettle type equipment for producing diphenyl ketone hydrazone |
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2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202310843603.7A patent/CN117019282A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117380332A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-12 | 榆林天盛缘玻璃纤维科技有限公司 | Kaolin crushing device for glass fiber production |
CN117380332B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-02-02 | 榆林天盛缘玻璃纤维科技有限公司 | Kaolin crushing device for glass fiber production |
CN118268070A (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2024-07-02 | 山东金业生物发展有限公司 | Smashing device and smashing method for suspension fertilizer processing |
CN118491596A (en) * | 2024-07-19 | 2024-08-16 | 山东禹城易澳科技有限公司 | Kettle type equipment for producing diphenyl ketone hydrazone |
CN118491596B (en) * | 2024-07-19 | 2024-09-17 | 山东禹城易澳科技有限公司 | Kettle type equipment for producing diphenyl ketone hydrazone |
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