CN220801408U - Oral cavity function training ware - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments and discloses an oral cavity function trainer, which comprises an operation box, wherein the bottom of the operation box is fixedly connected with a handle, one side of the handle is movably connected with a control switch, one side of the operation box is movably connected with an upper supporting clamp and a lower supporting clamp, the bottom of the lower supporting clamp is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the inside of the clamping block is movably connected with a water suction pipe, the output end of the water suction pipe is connected with an air bag, and the output end of the air bag is communicated with a connecting pipe. The utility model can promote the upper support clamp and the lower support clamp to be automatically separated by arranging the connecting plate, the movable block, the linkage block, the threaded rod and the motor, thereby achieving the effect of automatically exercising the mouth opening of the patient, and simultaneously increasing the exercise effect by utilizing the motor drive, thereby avoiding the trouble that the patient needs to manually press the trainer for exercise in the prior art, and avoiding the problem of ache of hands during the traditional manual long-time exercise.

Description

Oral cavity function training ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an oral cavity function trainer.

Background

The nasopharyngeal carcinoma is one of the common malignant tumors in China, the radiotherapy is the most effective treatment method which is accepted at present, along with the prolongation of the life cycle of a nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient, the complication of radiotherapy becomes an important problem affecting the life quality of the patient, and the difficulty in opening mouth is the most common sequelae of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient, the difficulty in opening mouth after radiotherapy of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient is mainly caused by fibrosis caused by injury of temporomandibular joint and masseter muscle caused by high-dose irradiation, the bed is characterized in that the opening mouth is limited, the masseter muscle is hardened to be plate-shaped, the opening mouth is painful, twitches and the like, along with the development of the disease course, the movement of the temporomandibular joint is limited, the spacing between the opening mouth and the incisor teeth is gradually reduced, the serious patient is tightly closed, speech and eating disorder are generally adopted by an oral trainer to exercise the opening mouth of the patient, and the patient is guided to frequently perform opening mouth rehabilitation exercise after radiotherapy.

However, existing oral trainers suffer from a number of drawbacks when used: the existing oral trainer is in a tweezer shape, a patient needs to press the oral trainer by hands during exercise, so that the purpose of oral opening of the exercise is achieved, firstly, the patient needs to press the oral trainer by manual operation during operation, generally the oral opening of the exercise needs to be trained for 9 to 10 minutes and the times are three to four times, the pain feeling of the hand of the patient can occur during long-time manual pressing, and the expected effect can not be achieved during opening due to limited hand strength, so that the problem of unobvious exercise effect can occur, secondly, the problem of accumulated mucus can occur at the lower jaw of the oral cavity due to the fact that the patient needs to open the oral opening for a long time, the mucus can overflow from the mouth when accumulated is excessive, and the patient needs to wipe the oral cavity by towels, so that the use is troublesome, and meanwhile, the exercise can be influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides an oral function trainer to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oral cavity function training ware, includes the operation box, the bottom fixedly connected with handle of operation box, one side swing joint of handle has control switch, one side swing joint of operation box has last clamp and lower clamp that props, the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block of lower clamp that props, the inside swing joint of fixture block has the water suction pipe, the output of water suction pipe links a section of thick bamboo to have the gasbag, the output intercommunication of gasbag has the connecting pipe, the output intercommunication of connecting pipe has the storage bag, the inside fixedly connected with first spout and second spout of operation box, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of first spout, one side fixedly connected with motor of fixed block, the inside sliding connection of first spout has the movable block, one side fixedly connected with interlock piece of movable block, the inside threaded connection of interlock piece has the threaded rod, one side swing joint of movable block has the connecting plate, the inside sliding connection of second spout has the slide;

Preferably, the length of the upper supporting clamp is equal to that of the lower supporting clamp, one end of the linkage block, which is far away from the movable block, is connected with one side of the upper supporting clamp, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the inside of the fixed block and is connected with one end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are rectangular in shape, the specification and the size of the movable block are matched with those of the first sliding groove, and the specification and the size of the sliding plate are matched with those of the second sliding groove.

Preferably, a battery box is fixedly connected to one side of the operation box, a battery is electrically connected to the inside of the battery box, the input end of the battery is connected with the output end of the control switch, and the output end of the battery is connected with the input end of the motor.

Preferably, the outside fixed connection abrasionproof piece of going up clamp and lower clamp one end, the material of abrasionproof piece is the silica gel material.

Preferably, an opening is formed in one end, far away from the air bag, of the water suction pipe, and the position of the water suction pipe opening corresponds to the position of one end of the lower supporting clamp.

Preferably, the material of fixture block is plastic material, and the outside of fixture block has seted up the opening, the screw thread has been seted up to the outside of gasbag bottom, the screw thread has been seted up to the inside at connecting pipe top, the specification of gasbag bottom screw thread and the specification looks adaptation of connecting pipe top screw thread.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. The utility model can drive the upper support clamp and the lower support clamp to automatically separate by arranging the connecting plate, the movable block, the linkage block, the threaded rod and the motor, when the utility model is used, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, at the moment, the linkage block can drive the movable block to move and simultaneously pull one end of the connecting plate to move, at the moment, the second chute is used for limiting the sliding plate, one end of the connecting plate can drive one end of the upper support clamp to move upwards, and one end of the connecting plate can drive one end of the lower support clamp to move downwards, thereby driving the upper support clamp and the lower support clamp to automatically separate, at the moment, the mouth of a patient can be automatically opened by the cooperation of the upper support clamp and the lower support clamp, thereby achieving the effect of automatically exercising the mouth of the patient, and at the same time, the motor is used for driving also increasing the exercise effect, thereby avoiding the trouble of manually pressing the trainer by the patient to exercise, and simultaneously avoiding the problem of soreness of hands during the traditional manual long-time exercise.

2. According to the utility model, the suction pipe, the air bag, the connecting pipe and the storage bag are arranged, so that mucus in the oral cavity of a patient can be sucked into the storage bag, when the mucus appears in the mandible of the oral cavity of the patient in use, the input end of the suction pipe moves to the mandible of the oral cavity along with the lower support clamp, and at the moment, the suction pipe is driven by the air bag to suck the mucus in the mandible of the oral cavity into the storage bag by utilizing the pneumatic principle, thereby avoiding the trouble that the traditional oral mucus is excessively accumulated and needs to be wiped by a towel, and simultaneously avoiding the problem that the mucus influences oral cavity exercise.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the utility model,

Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the operation box of the present utility model,

Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of figure 2A of the present utility model,

Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. an operation box; 2. a handle; 3. a battery case; 4. a control switch; 5. an upper support clip; 6. a lower support clip; 7. an anti-abrasion block; 8. a water suction pipe; 9. an air bag; 10. a storage bag; 11. a clamping block; 12. a first chute; 13. a movable block; 14. a fixed block; 15. a motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a linkage block; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a second chute; 20. a slide plate; 21. and (5) connecting pipes.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present utility model will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the oral function trainer according to the present utility model is not limited to the configurations described in the following embodiments, but all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

The utility model relates to an oral cavity function training device shown in figures 1 to 4, which comprises an operation box 1, wherein the bottom of the operation box 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 2, one side of the handle 2 is movably connected with a control switch 4, one side of the operation box 1 is movably connected with an upper supporting clamp 5 and a lower supporting clamp 6, the bottom of the lower supporting clamp 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 11, the inside of the clamping block 11 is movably connected with a water suction pipe 8, the output end of the water suction pipe 8 is connected with an air bag 9, the output end of the air bag 9 is communicated with a connecting pipe 21, the output end of the connecting pipe 21 is communicated with a storage bag 10, the inside of the operation box 1 is fixedly connected with a first chute 12 and a second chute 19, one end of the first chute 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 14, one side of the fixed block 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the inside of the first chute 12 is slidably connected with a movable block 13, one side of the movable block 13 is fixedly connected with a linkage block 17, the inside threaded connection of the linkage block 17 has the threaded rod 16, one side of the movable block 13 is movably connected with the connecting plate 18, the inside of the second chute 19 is slidingly connected with the sliding plate 20, when in use, the motor 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate, at the moment, the linkage block 17 drives the movable block 13 to move by utilizing the action of the threads, at the same time, one end of the connecting plate 18 drives one end of the upper supporting clamp 5 to move upwards by the limiting action of the sliding plate 20 through the second chute 19, at the same time, one end of the connecting plate 18 drives one end of the lower supporting clamp 6 to move downwards, thereby driving the upper supporting clamp 5 and the lower supporting clamp 6 to be automatically separated, at the moment, through the cooperation of the upper supporting clamp 5 and the lower supporting clamp 6, the oral cavity of a patient can be automatically opened, thereby achieving the function of automatically exercising the oral cavity opening of the patient, simultaneously, the motor 15 is utilized to drive the training device, so that the trouble that a patient needs to manually press the training device to do training is avoided, and meanwhile, the problem that hands are painful when the patient exercises for a long time manually is also avoided.

Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the length of the upper supporting clamp 5 is equal to that of the lower supporting clamp 6, one end of the linkage block 17 away from the movable block 13 is connected with one side of the upper supporting clamp 5, the output end of the motor 15 penetrates through the inside of the fixed block 14 and is connected with one end of the threaded rod 16, the appearance of the first sliding groove 12 and the second sliding groove 19 is rectangular, the specification and the size of the movable block 13 are matched with those of the first sliding groove 12, the specification and the size of the sliding plate 20 are matched with those of the second sliding groove 19, and the upper supporting clamp 5 and the lower supporting clamp 6 can be driven to be automatically separated by the connecting plate 18, the movable block 13, the linkage block 17, the threaded rod 16 and the motor 15, so that oral cavities of patients can be automatically opened, the oral cavity opening effect of the patients can be automatically exercised, meanwhile, the exercise effect is increased by driving of the motor 15, the trouble that the patients need to manually press the trainer to exercise is avoided, and the problem of soreness of hands caused by the traditional manual long-time exercise is avoided.

Further, referring to fig. 1, one side of the operation box 1 is fixedly connected with a battery box 3, the inside of the battery box 3 is electrically connected with a battery, the input end of the battery is connected with the output end of the control switch 4, and the output end of the battery is connected with the input end of the motor 15, and the battery box 3 is convenient for supplying power to the motor 15 and is convenient for replacing the battery at any time.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the anti-wear block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer part of one end of the upper supporting clamp 5 and one end of the lower supporting clamp 6, the anti-wear block 7 is made of silica gel, and the problem that the upper supporting clamp 5 and the lower supporting clamp 6 wear out of the oral cavity can be avoided through the set anti-wear block 7, and meanwhile, the comfort level is increased due to the adoption of the silica gel.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the opening is opened at one end of the water suction pipe 8 far away from the air bag 9, the position of the opening of the water suction pipe 8 corresponds to the position of one end of the lower supporting clamp 6, the material of the clamping block 11 is plastic, the opening is opened at the outer part of the clamping block 11, the screw thread is opened at the outer part of the bottom of the air bag 9, the screw thread is opened at the inner part of the top of the connecting pipe 21, the specification of the screw thread at the bottom of the air bag 9 is matched with the specification of the screw thread at the top of the connecting pipe 21, and the mucus in the mouth of a patient can be sucked into the storage bag 10 through the water suction pipe 8, the air bag 9, the connecting pipe 21 and the storage bag 10, so that the trouble of wiping with a towel is needed, the problem that the mucus influences the oral cavity exercise is avoided, meanwhile, the water suction pipe 8 can be far away from the lower supporting clamp 6 through the added clamping block 11, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner part of the water suction pipe 8, and meanwhile, the storage bag 10 can be far away from the air bag 9 through the added connecting pipe 21, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the storage bag 10.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the novel oral cavity automatic opening training device is used, firstly, the closed upper supporting clamp 5 and the lower supporting clamp 6 are placed in the oral cavity of a patient, then the motor 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate, at the moment, the linkage block 17 drives the movable block 13 to move under the action of threads, meanwhile, one end of the connecting plate 18 pulls one end of the connecting plate 18 to move, at the moment, the sliding plate 20 is limited by the second sliding groove 19, one end of the connecting plate 18 drives one end of the upper supporting clamp 5 to move upwards, and at the moment, one end of the connecting plate 18 drives one end of the lower supporting clamp 6 to move downwards, so that the upper supporting clamp 5 and the lower supporting clamp 6 are driven to be separated automatically, at the moment, the oral cavity of the patient is opened automatically under the action of automatically training the oral cavity opening of the patient, simultaneously, the motor 15 is used for driving, the exercise effect is also improved, the trouble that a patient needs to manually press the trainer for exercise is avoided, the problem that hands are painful when the traditional manual exercise is performed for a long time is avoided, after that, the mucus in the oral cavity of the patient can be sucked into the storage bag 10 through the suction pipe 8, the air bag 9, the connecting pipe 21 and the storage bag 10, when the oral cavity and the mandible of the patient are in use, the input end of the suction pipe 8 moves to the mandible of the oral cavity along with the lower support clamp 6, at the moment, the air bag 9 is pinched to promote the suction pipe 8 to suck the mucus at the mandible of the oral cavity into the storage bag 10 by utilizing the pneumatic principle, the trouble that the traditional oral cavity mucus is accumulated and excessive, the towel is required to be used for wiping is avoided, and meanwhile, the problem that the mucus influences the oral cavity exercise is also avoided.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An oral cavity function training device, comprising an operation box (1), characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with handle (2) of operation box (1), one side swing joint of handle (2) has control switch (4), one side swing joint of operation box (1) has a propping clamp (5) and a lower propping clamp (6), the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block (11) of lower propping clamp (6), the inside swing joint of fixture block (11) has a water suction pipe (8), the output of water suction pipe (8) even section of thick bamboo has gasbag (9), the output intercommunication of gasbag (9) has connecting pipe (21), the output intercommunication of connecting pipe (21) has storage bag (10), the inside fixedly connected with first spout (12) and second spout (19) of operation box (1), one end fixedly connected with fixed block (14) of first spout (12), one side fixedly connected with motor (15) of fixed block (14), the inside sliding connection of first spout (12) has movable block (13), one side fixedly connected with of movable block (13) has gasbag (17), the inside threaded connection of interlock piece (17) has threaded connection (18), the second chute (19) is internally connected with a sliding plate (20) in a sliding way.

2. An oral function trainer according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the upper supporting clamp (5) is equal to that of the lower supporting clamp (6), one end of the linkage block (17), which is far away from the movable block (13), is connected with one side of the upper supporting clamp (5), and the output end of the motor (15) penetrates through the inside of the fixed block (14) and is connected with one end of the threaded rod (16).

3. An oral function trainer according to claim 1, wherein: the appearance of first spout (12) and second spout (19) is rectangle, the specification size of movable block (13) and the specification size looks adaptation of first spout (12), and the specification size of slide (20) and the specification size looks adaptation of second spout (19).

4. An oral function trainer according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with battery case (3) of operation box (1), the inside electric connection of battery case (3) has the battery, the input of battery is connected with the output of control switch (4), and the output of battery is connected with the input of motor (15).

5. An oral function trainer according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-abrasion device is characterized in that the outer parts of one ends of the upper supporting clamp (5) and the lower supporting clamp (6) are fixedly connected with an anti-abrasion block (7), and the anti-abrasion block (7) is made of silica gel.

6. An oral function trainer according to claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in one end, far away from the air bag (9), of the water suction pipe (8), and the position of the opening of the water suction pipe (8) corresponds to the position of one end of the lower supporting clamp (6).

7. An oral function trainer according to claim 1, wherein: the material of fixture block (11) is plastic material, and the outside of fixture block (11) has seted up the opening, the screw thread has been seted up to the outside of gasbag (9) bottom, the screw thread has been seted up to the inside at connecting pipe (21) top, the specification of gasbag (9) bottom screw thread and the specification looks adaptation of connecting pipe (21) top screw thread.