CN220799413U - Water-saving irrigation device - Google Patents

Water-saving irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220799413U
CN220799413U CN202322717178.5U CN202322717178U CN220799413U CN 220799413 U CN220799413 U CN 220799413U CN 202322717178 U CN202322717178 U CN 202322717178U CN 220799413 U CN220799413 U CN 220799413U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
water
spray
motor
supporting leg
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CN202322717178.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚廷芬
黄静
周琪
肖冠芳
张鲁宁
李恒恒
刘爱华
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Jinan Water Conservancy Engineering Service Center
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Jinan Water Conservancy Engineering Service Center
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Priority to CN202322717178.5U priority Critical patent/CN220799413U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and aims to solve the problems that the existing spray irrigation device needs to replace different spray irrigation nozzles and is inconvenient to use, and comprises a supporting seat; the ground support assembly is arranged on the outer side of the support seat; the motor support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper part of the support seat; the driving motor is connected to the upper side of the motor supporting plate through bolts, and the motor rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side face of the driving motor; the first rotating block is rotationally connected to the side face of the supporting seat; the swing transmission assembly is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat; the adjustable shower nozzle subassembly, adjustable shower nozzle subassembly sets up the top at irrigation water spray bar. The utility model has good adjustment capability, greatly improves the use convenience, has good practicability, can realize foliar fertilization through atomization, and has good water saving capability for micro irrigation.

Description

Water-saving irrigation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a water-saving irrigation device.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, more and more irrigation starts to adopt the form of sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation, and current sprinkling irrigation equipment is generally through adopting rotatory shower nozzle to spray the plant.
Based on the above, the existing sprinkling irrigation device can only realize one sprinkling irrigation mode in use, but the demands in the plant growth process are different, the humidity is required to be relatively higher at the early stage of plant growth, and the water is required to be less at the mature stage of plant, so that different sprinkling irrigation spray heads are required to be replaced in actual use, and the sprinkling irrigation device is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing irrigation device can only realize one irrigation mode in use, but needs different requirements in the plant growth process, needs relatively higher humidity at the early growth stage of plants and needs less water at the maturity stage of the plants, so that different irrigation nozzles need to be replaced in actual use, and the use is inconvenient.
The utility model discloses a water-saving irrigation device, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:
a water-saving irrigation device comprises a supporting seat;
The ground support assembly is arranged on the outer side of the support seat;
The motor support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper part of the support seat;
the driving motor is connected to the upper side of the motor supporting plate through bolts, and the motor rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side face of the driving motor;
The first rotating block is rotationally connected to the side face of the supporting seat;
the irrigation water spraying rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating block;
the swing transmission assembly is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat;
The adjustable shower nozzle subassembly, adjustable shower nozzle subassembly sets up the top at irrigation water spray bar.
Further, the ground support assembly includes: the support leg ear plate, the clamping screw and the support leg; the three sides of supporting seat all fixedly connected with a pair of landing leg otic placode, clamping screw pass landing leg otic placode, and clamping screw's one end and one of them landing leg otic placode screw thread, clamping screw's the other end compresses tightly in the outside of another landing leg otic placode, and the supporting leg is located between two album of ampere landing leg otic placodes, and clamping screw passes the supporting leg.
Further, the swing transmission assembly comprises: a second rotating block and a connecting plate; the second rotary block is connected to the lower part of the outer side of the irrigation water spray rod in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is connected to the side face of the second rotary block in a rotating manner, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft, and a crank block transmission mechanism is formed among the second rotary block, the irrigation water spray rod, the connecting plate and the supporting seat.
Further, the adjustable nozzle assembly comprises: a lower nozzle ring, a small spray irrigation hole and a large spray irrigation hole; the lower nozzle ring is rotationally connected to the upper part of the irrigation water spray rod, and the lower nozzle ring and the upper part of the irrigation water spray rod are uniformly distributed and provided with small sprinkling holes and large sprinkling holes, and the small sprinkling holes and the large sprinkling holes are staggered.
Further, the adjustable nozzle assembly further comprises: the spray head comprises a spray disc, mounting slots and mounting plug blocks, wherein the spray disc is inserted into the top of a lower spray head ring, the mounting slots are provided with two pieces, the two mounting slots are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the lower spray head ring, the mounting plug blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the spray disc, and the mounting slots are in plug connection with the mounting plug blocks.
Further, the adjustable nozzle assembly further comprises:
The spray nozzle is of a hemispherical nozzle structure, is fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation water spray rod, and is uniformly distributed with small holes.
Further, the adjustable nozzle assembly further comprises:
The atomizing steel ball is elastically connected inside the spray nozzle through a spring, and the bottom of the atomizing steel ball is tightly pressed and sealed with the top of the irrigation water spray rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model ensures good supporting capability by adopting the swinging supporting legs which swing and fold, and simultaneously has good foldability and convenient movement.
The utility model realizes the adjustment of the size of the water outlet hole through the large spray hole and the small spray hole, thereby adjusting the water spraying distance, meeting the water spraying requirements under different water pressures and having good adjusting capability.
According to the utility model, the water sprayed by the spray head is shielded by adopting the water splashing disc, so that the problem of leaf surface rot caused by water accumulation on the leaf surface of a plant is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the use requirements of the plant in different growth stages can be met by adopting a detachable structure.
According to the utility model, the water spraying and atomization measurement switching is realized by adopting the atomization steel ball, the foliar fertilization and the humidity maintenance are realized by atomizing the water spraying, the humidity maintenance in a ground water supply mode is avoided, the water saving effect is good, meanwhile, the atomization range is enlarged by the swing of the irrigation water spraying rod, and the large-area atomization and the good water saving and foliar fertilization effects are realized.
The novel water spraying device has good adjusting capability, can realize different water spraying distances, can meet the working conditions of different water pressures, further realizes the switching between spraying and water spraying, can meet the high-humidity environment of plant seedlings, can avoid the leaf surface rot caused by the leaf surface ponding in the plant maturity period, can meet the requirements of plants in different growth periods, greatly improves the use convenience, has good practicability, can realize leaf surface fertilization through atomization, and realizes the good water saving capability of micro irrigation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model in a state of removing the splash plate.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second rotating block structure of the present utility model.
Figure 4 is a schematic drawing of an isometric cross-sectional configuration of the top of the irrigation spray bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the splash plate of the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. a support base; 101. leg ear plates; 102. a clamping screw; 103. support legs; 104. a motor support plate; 2. a driving motor; 201. a motor rotation shaft; 203. a first rotating block; 205. a second rotating block; 3. a connecting plate; 4. irrigation water spray bars; 401. a lower nozzle ring; 402. sprinkling irrigation small holes; 403. sprinkling irrigation is carried out on the big holes; 404. atomizing the steel balls; 405. a spray nozzle; 5. a splash box; 501. installing a slot; 502. and installing the plug block.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, as shown in figures 1 to 3, comprising a supporting seat 1;
the ground support assembly is arranged on the outer side of the support seat 1;
Wherein, ground support subassembly is including: a leg ear plate 101, a clamping screw 102 and a support leg 103; the three sides of the supporting seat 1 are fixedly connected with a pair of supporting leg ear plates 101, the clamping screw 102 penetrates through the supporting leg ear plates 101, one end of the clamping screw 102 is threaded with one supporting leg ear plate 101, the other end of the clamping screw 102 is pressed on the outer side of the other supporting leg ear plate 101, the supporting leg 103 is located between the two supporting leg ear plates 101, the clamping screw 102 penetrates through the supporting leg 103, when the ground needs to be supported, the supporting leg 103 is swung, the bottom of the supporting leg 103 is tightly supported with the ground, the clamping screw 102 is rotated, the two supporting leg ear plates 101 are pressed inwards through threaded connection by the clamping screw 102, the supporting leg 103 is pressed tightly by the two supporting leg ear plates 101, the angle of the supporting leg 103 is fixed, and the supporting seat 1 is supported through the supporting leg 103.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
when the ground needs to be supported, the supporting legs 103 are swung, the bottoms of the supporting legs 103 are tightly supported with the ground, the clamping screws 102 are rotated, the two supporting leg lug plates 101 are inwards extruded by the clamping screws 102 through threaded connection, the two supporting leg lug plates 101 are pressed against the supporting legs 103, the angles of the supporting legs 103 are fixed, and the supporting of the supporting seat 1 is realized through the supporting legs 103, so that the supporting seat is well supported.
Embodiment two:
The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, as shown in figure 2, which comprises a motor support plate 104, wherein the motor support plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper part of a support seat 1;
A driving motor 2, wherein the driving motor 2 is connected to the upper side of the motor supporting plate 104 through bolts, and a motor rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the driving motor 2;
The first rotating block 203 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the supporting seat 1;
an irrigation water spray bar 4, the irrigation water spray bar 4 being fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating block 203;
the swing transmission assembly is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat 1;
Wherein, swing drive subassembly is including: a second rotating block 205 and a connecting plate 3; the second rotary block 205 is slidingly connected to the lower part of the outer side of the irrigation water spray rod 4, a connecting plate 3 is rotationally connected to the side surface of the second rotary block 205, the other end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a motor rotary shaft 201, a crank block transmission mechanism is jointly formed among the second rotary block 205, the irrigation water spray rod 4, the connecting plate 3 and the supporting seat 1, when the irrigation water spray rod 4 needs to swing, the driving motor 2 drives the irrigation water spray rod 4 to swing through the crank block transmission mechanism jointly formed among the second rotary block 205, the irrigation water spray rod 4, the connecting plate 3 and the supporting seat 1, and the atomization range is enlarged through the swing of the irrigation water spray rod 4.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
The driving motor 2 drives the irrigation water spray rod 4 to swing through a crank block transmission mechanism which is jointly formed among the second rotary block 205, the irrigation water spray rod 4, the connecting plate 3 and the supporting seat 1, and the atomization range is enlarged through the swing of the irrigation water spray rod 4, so that large-area atomization and good water saving and foliar fertilization effects are realized.
Embodiment III:
The present utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, comprising an adjustable spray head assembly arranged on top of an irrigation spray bar 4.
Wherein, adjustable shower nozzle subassembly includes: a lower nozzle ring 401, a spray small hole 402 and a spray large hole 403; the lower spray nozzle ring 401 is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the irrigation spray rod 4, the spray nozzle ring 401 and the upper portion of the irrigation spray rod 4 are uniformly distributed to form spray holes 402 and spray holes 403, the spray holes 402 and the spray holes 403 are staggered, in actual use, the spray holes 403 on the lower spray nozzle ring 401 and the irrigation spray rod 4 are overlapped to realize large-flow irrigation, the spray holes 402 on the lower spray nozzle ring 401 and the irrigation spray rod 4 are overlapped by rotating the lower spray nozzle ring 401 to realize the spray holes 402, the irrigation spray pressure is increased, and the irrigation distance is increased.
Wherein, adjustable shower nozzle subassembly still includes: the splash box 5, the installation slot 501 and the installation inserted block 502, the splash box 5 is spliced at the top of the lower spray head ring 401, the installation slot 501 is provided with two pieces, the two installation slots 501 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the top of the lower spray head ring 401, the installation inserted block 502 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the splash box 5, the installation slot 501 is spliced with the installation inserted block 502, in use, water sprayed by the spray box 5 can be shielded, the problem of surface rot caused by surface water of a plant leaf is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the use requirement of the plant in different growth stages can be met by adopting a detachable structure.
Wherein, adjustable shower nozzle subassembly still includes:
The spray nozzle 405, the spray nozzle 405 is hemispherical nozzle structure, spray nozzle 405 fixed connection is at the top with irrigate spray bar 4, evenly arranges on the spray nozzle 405 and has seted up the aperture, in use, when needs spraying, water forms the atomizing through spray nozzle 405 blowout.
Wherein, adjustable shower nozzle subassembly still includes:
The atomizing steel ball 404, the atomizing steel ball 404 is connected inside the spray nozzle 405 through the spring elasticity, the bottom of the atomizing steel ball 404 compresses tightly sealedly with irrigation spray rod 4 top, in use, when spray irrigation aperture 402 and/or spray irrigation macropore 403 are opened, because the sealing effect of atomizing steel ball 404, spray nozzle 405 can not go out water, when spray irrigation aperture 402 and spray irrigation macropore 403 are closed, water pressure is concentrated on the atomizing steel ball 404 entirely, push up the atomizing steel ball 404 on the net, the water is spouted from spray nozzle 405, realize the switching of atomizing water spray.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
When spraying water, the water is overlapped through the spray irrigation big holes 403 on the lower spray nozzle ring 401 and the irrigation water spray rod 4 to realize large-flow irrigation, the spray irrigation small holes 402 on the lower spray nozzle ring 401 and the irrigation water spray rod 4 are overlapped through rotating the lower spray nozzle ring 401, so that the spray irrigation small holes 402 are realized, the irrigation spray pressure is increased, the irrigation distance is increased, the water sprayed by the spray nozzle can be shielded through the water splashing disc 5, the problem of leaf surface rot caused by water accumulation on the leaf surface of a plant is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the detachable structure is adopted, so that the use requirements of the plant in different growth stages can be met; when spraying, when the spray small holes 402 and the spray large holes 403 are closed, the water pressure is concentrated on the atomized steel balls 404, the atomized steel balls 404 are pushed up on the net, and the water is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 405.

Claims (7)

1. A water-saving irrigation device comprises a support base (1);
the ground support assembly is arranged on the outer side of the support seat (1);
The motor support plate (104), the motor support plate (104) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper part of the support seat (1);
the driving motor (2) is connected to the upper side of the motor supporting plate (104) through bolts, and the motor rotating shaft (201) is rotatably connected to the side face of the driving motor (2);
The first rotating block (203) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the supporting seat (1);
an irrigation water spray rod (4), wherein the irrigation water spray rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating block (203);
The swing transmission assembly is arranged on the side surface of the supporting seat (1);
the adjustable spray head assembly is arranged at the top of the irrigation spray rod (4).
2. A water-saving irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ground support assembly comprises: a leg ear plate (101), a clamping screw (102) and a supporting leg (103); the three sides of the supporting seat (1) are fixedly connected with a pair of supporting leg lug plates (101), the clamping screw (102) penetrates through the supporting leg lug plates (101), one end of the clamping screw (102) is threaded with one supporting leg lug plate (101), the other end of the clamping screw (102) is tightly pressed on the outer side of the other supporting leg lug plate (101), the supporting leg (103) is located between the two supporting leg lug plates (101), and the clamping screw (102) penetrates through the supporting leg (103).
3. A water-saving irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the swing transmission assembly comprises: a second rotating block (205) and a connecting plate (3); the second rotary block (205) is slidably connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the irrigation water spray rod (4), a connecting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the side face of the second rotary block (205), the other end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the motor rotary shaft (201), and a crank block transmission mechanism is formed among the second rotary block (205), the irrigation water spray rod (4), the connecting plate (3) and the supporting seat (1).
4. A water-saving irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable shower nozzle subassembly includes: the lower nozzle ring (401), the sprinkling irrigation small holes (402) and the sprinkling irrigation large holes (403); the lower nozzle ring (401) is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the irrigation water spray rod (4), the lower nozzle ring (401) and the upper portion of the irrigation water spray rod (4) are uniformly distributed and provided with sprinkling holes (402) and sprinkling macropores (403), and the sprinkling holes (402) and the sprinkling macropores (403) are staggered.
5. A water-saving irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the adjustable nozzle component further comprises: splash box (5), installation slot (501) and installation inserted block (502), splash box (5) are pegged graft at lower nozzle ring (401) top, installation slot (501) are provided with two altogether, two install slot (501) are offered respectively in the top both sides of lower nozzle ring (401), installation inserted block (502) are fixed to be set up in splash box (5) inboard bottom, installation slot (501) are pegged graft with installation inserted block (502) and are connected.
6. A water-saving irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the adjustable nozzle component further comprises:
The spray nozzle (405), spray nozzle (405) are hemispherical shower nozzle structure, spray nozzle (405) fixed connection with irrigate the top of spray bar (4), evenly arrange on spray nozzle (405) and seted up the aperture.
7. A water-saving irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the adjustable nozzle component further comprises:
The atomizing steel ball (404), atomizing steel ball (404) are through spring elastic connection in spray nozzle (405) inside, the bottom of atomizing steel ball (404) compresses tightly sealedly with irrigation spray rod (4) top.
CN202322717178.5U 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Water-saving irrigation device Active CN220799413U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322717178.5U CN220799413U (en) 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Water-saving irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322717178.5U CN220799413U (en) 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Water-saving irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220799413U true CN220799413U (en) 2024-04-19

Family

ID=90678243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322717178.5U Active CN220799413U (en) 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Water-saving irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220799413U (en)

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