CN220795190U

CN220795190U - Fruit quality detection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220795190U
Application number: CN202322572821.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郅西良
Original assignee: Shixiang Xiansheng Guangdong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shixiang Xiansheng Guangdong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-21
Filing date: 2023-09-21
Publication date: 2024-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-21

Abstract

The utility model provides fruit quality detection equipment which comprises a workbench and a plurality of object placing trays positioned above the workbench, wherein the bottoms of the object placing trays are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the lower ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably inserted into the workbench, the front side wall of the workbench is provided with a linear driving assembly, a fruit nondestructive detector is fixedly arranged on the linear driving assembly, the lower ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the workbench and are fixedly connected with driven pulleys, a belt is sleeved on the driven pulleys together, the bottoms of the workbench are fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley. According to the fruit nondestructive testing device, fruits are placed in the storage tray, the first motor is started to drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley drives the driven belt pulley to rotate through the belt, and the driven belt pulley drives the storage tray to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the fruit nondestructive testing device can carry out sugar degree detection on the fruits in multiple directions, and the obtained data are more accurate.

Description

Fruit quality detection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit detection equipment, in particular to fruit quality detection equipment.

Background

Fruit refers to a plant fruit that is juicy and has a predominantly sweet and sour taste. The fruits not only contain rich vitamin nutrition, but also can promote digestion, partial top-quality fruits are required to be classified according to the quality of the fruits when sold, indexes such as the quality reference fruit size, the surface color, the sugar degree, the surface regularity and the like of the fruits are measured, and the fruits are required to be detected when classified so as to ensure the quality of fruit classification.

The fruit quality nondestructive detector is mainly used for nondestructive detection of fruit sugar degree and other quality, the traditional detection mode is handheld detection, detection is carried out from one side of the fruit, and the obtained data may not be accurate enough.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide fruit quality detection equipment so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the fruit quality detection equipment provided by the utility model comprises a workbench and a plurality of object placing trays positioned above the workbench, wherein the bottoms of the object placing trays are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the lower ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably inserted into the workbench, the front side wall of the workbench is provided with a linear driving assembly, and a fruit nondestructive detector is fixedly arranged on the linear driving assembly.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the workbench to be provided with a plurality of driven pulleys, a belt is sleeved on the driven pulleys together, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the driving pulley is connected with the belt in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley have the same specification, and the belt is one of a V-belt, a flat belt and a synchronous toothed belt.

Preferably, the linear driving assembly comprises two positioning plates fixed on the front side of the workbench, and a screw rod rotatably inserted between the two positioning plates, wherein a second motor is fixedly installed on the positioning plates, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, a nut block is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, the top of the nut block is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the fruit nondestructive detector is arranged on the supporting plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates, and the guide rod movably penetrates through the nut block.

Preferably, the guide rod is a round rod, a sliding bearing is embedded in the nut block, and the guide rod is inserted in the sliding bearing in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the fruit nondestructive detector further comprises a support, wherein the support is pressed on the fruit nondestructive detector, and the support plate are fixedly installed through bolts.

Preferably, an elastic rope for limiting fruits is arranged in the storage tray.

Preferably, the number of the elastic ropes is four, and a limiting area is formed in the middle of the four elastic ropes.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a supporting leg.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the fruit nondestructive testing device, fruits are placed in the storage tray, the first motor is started to drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley drives the driven belt pulley to rotate through the belt, and the driven belt pulley drives the storage tray to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the fruit nondestructive testing device can carry out sugar degree detection on the fruits in multiple directions, and the obtained data are more accurate.

2. According to the utility model, the plurality of storage trays are adopted, one fruit to be detected is placed in each storage tray, and the fruit nondestructive detector is driven by the linear driving assembly to perform linear driving, so that continuous detection work can be performed on a plurality of fruits, and the efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a front view block diagram of a fruit quality detecting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a rear view block diagram of a fruit quality detecting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a bottom view structure diagram of a fruit quality detecting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view at a of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a storage tray; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a driven pulley; 5. a belt; 6. a driving pulley; 7. a first motor; 8. an elastic rope; 9. a positioning plate; 10. a screw rod; 11. a second motor; 12. a guide rod; 13. a nut block; 14. a support plate; 15. a fruit nondestructive detector; 16. a bracket; 17. a bolt; 18. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the fruit quality detection device provided in this embodiment includes a workbench 1, a plurality of object placing trays 2 located above the workbench 1, a plurality of rotating shafts 3 fixedly connected with the bottoms of the object placing trays 2, the lower ends of the rotating shafts 3 are rotatably inserted on the workbench 1, a linear driving assembly is mounted on the front side wall of the workbench 1, and a fruit nondestructive detector 15 is fixedly mounted on the linear driving assembly.

The lower extreme of pivot 3 runs through workstation 1 setting and fixedly connected with driven pulleys 4, and a plurality of driven pulleys 4 are gone up and are overlapped jointly and are equipped with a belt 5, and workstation 1 bottom fixedly connected with first motor 7, a driving pulley 6 of first motor 7 output fixedly connected with, driving pulley 6 and belt 5 transmission are connected.

The driving pulley 6 and the driven pulley 4 have the same specification, and the belt 5 is one of a V-belt, a flat belt and a synchronous toothed belt.

Fruit is placed in the storage tray 2, the driving belt pulley 6 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 7, the driving belt pulley 6 drives the driven belt pulleys 4 to rotate through the belt 5, the driven belt pulleys 4 drive the storage tray 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 3, and therefore the fruit nondestructive detector 15 can detect sugar degree of the fruit in multiple directions, and obtained data are more accurate; and the horizontal position of the fruit nondestructive detector 15 is adjusted through the linear driving assembly, so that the sugar degree of the fruits in each storage tray 2 is detected before the fruit nondestructive detector 15 moves to different storage trays 2.

The linear driving assembly comprises two positioning plates 9 fixed on the front side of the workbench 1, a screw rod 10 rotatably inserted between the two positioning plates 9, a second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the positioning plates 9, the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 10, a nut block 13 is sleeved on the screw rod 10, the top of the nut block 13 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14, a fruit nondestructive detector 15 is arranged on the supporting plate 14, a guide rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates 9, and the guide rod 12 movably penetrates through the nut block 13.

The second motor 11 is started to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 drives the nut block 13 to linearly move, the nut block 13 drives the supporting plate 14 and the fruit nondestructive detector 15 at the top of the supporting plate 14 to linearly move, and sugar degree detection is carried out on fruits in each storage tray 2 before the fruit nondestructive detector 15 is moved to different storage trays 2.

The guide rod 12 is a round rod, the sliding bearing is embedded in the nut block 13, and the guide rod 12 is inserted in the sliding bearing in a sliding manner, so that the abrasion between the nut block 13 and the guide rod 12 is reduced in the horizontal movement process, and the service life is prolonged.

In order to fix the fruit nondestructive detector 15, the application further comprises a bracket 16, wherein the bracket 16 is pressed on the fruit nondestructive detector 15, and the bracket 16 and the supporting plate 14 are fixedly arranged through bolts 17.

In order to position fruits and prevent the fruits from rolling, elastic ropes 8 used for limiting the fruits are arranged inside the storage tray 2, the number of the elastic ropes 8 is four, a rectangular limiting area is formed in the middle of each of the four elastic ropes 8, two elastic ropes 8 are slightly arranged above the other two elastic ropes 8, the two elastic ropes 8 located above and the two elastic ropes 8 located below are arranged in parallel, and the elastic ropes 8 located above and the elastic ropes 8 located below are vertically distributed.

The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 18.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit quality detection equipment, its characterized in that includes workstation (1), is located a plurality of thing dish (2) of putting of workstation (1) top, put a plurality of pivots (3) of thing dish (2) bottom fixedly connected with, pivot (3) lower extreme rotates and inserts and establish on workstation (1), the straight line drive assembly is installed to the lateral wall before workstation (1), fixed mounting has fruit nondestructive test appearance (15) on the straight line drive assembly.

2. Fruit quality detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected with the driven pulleys (4), a plurality of driven pulleys (4) are sleeved with a belt (5) together, the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (7), the output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (6), and the driving pulley (6) is in transmission connection with the belt (5).

3. Fruit quality inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving pulley (6) and the driven pulley (4) are of the same gauge, the belt (5) being one of a v-belt, a flat belt and a synchronous toothed belt.

4. Fruit quality detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the linear driving assembly comprises two positioning plates (9) fixed on the front side of the workbench (1), a screw rod (10) rotatably inserted between the two positioning plates (9), a second motor (11) is fixedly installed on the positioning plates (9), the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (10), a nut block (13) is sleeved on the screw rod (10), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the nut block (13), a fruit nondestructive detector (15) is arranged on the supporting plate (14), a guide rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates (9), and the guide rod (12) movably penetrates through the nut block (13).

5. Fruit quality inspection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that the guide rod (12) is a round rod, a sliding bearing is embedded in the nut block (13), and the guide rod (12) is slidably inserted into the sliding bearing.

6. Fruit quality inspection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a bracket (16), wherein the bracket (16) is pressed on the fruit nondestructive inspection instrument (15), and wherein the bracket (16) is fixedly mounted with the support plate (14) by bolts (17).

7. Fruit quality inspection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage tray (2) is internally provided with an elastic rope (8) for limiting the fruit.

8. Fruit quality inspection device according to claim 7, characterized in that the number of elastic cords (8) is four, the four elastic cords (8) forming a limit area in the middle.

9. Fruit quality inspection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the table (1) is fixedly connected with legs (18).