CN220793649U - Multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles - Google Patents
Multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220793649U CN220793649U CN202322030551.XU CN202322030551U CN220793649U CN 220793649 U CN220793649 U CN 220793649U CN 202322030551 U CN202322030551 U CN 202322030551U CN 220793649 U CN220793649 U CN 220793649U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- fertilizer particles
- drying
- drying device
- cage
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles, which comprises a base, a bracket, a drying cage and a fan with a heating device, wherein a cavity is arranged in the middle of the base, the fan is arranged in the cavity, the drying cage is in a flat cylindrical shape, is rotationally connected to the bracket and positioned above the cavity, and consists of two circular side plates, a plurality of turning plates which are arranged between the two side plates and are connected with the two side plates, and a cylindrical screen plate for sealing the peripheries of the two side plates, and a speed reducing motor is also fixed on a frame body and drives the drying cage to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles.
Background
The drying device of the organic fertilizer particles in the prior art is generally cylindrical, a stirring shaft is arranged on the drying device, a heating disc is arranged at the bottom of the drying device, and the organic fertilizer particles are dried in a stirring and heating mode; the drying device with the structure is unfavorable for the discharge of hot and humid air in the drying process, so that the drying efficiency is relatively low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency drying device for organic fertilizer particles, which has the screening and dust exhausting functions.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles comprises a base, a bracket, a drying cage and a fan;
the middle part of the base is provided with a cavity, the fan is arranged in the cavity, a heating device is also fixed on an air outlet of the fan, and the fan bulges hot air above the cavity;
the support consists of two support bodies, the two support bodies are respectively fixed on two sides of the base, the drying cage is flat and cylindrical, the drying cage is rotatably connected between the two support bodies, and the bottom of the drying cage is positioned above the cavity;
the drying cage consists of two circular side plates, a plurality of turning plates which are arranged between the two side plates and connected with the two side plates, and a cylindrical screen plate for sealing the peripheries of the two side plates, wherein a connecting shaft is also arranged between the middle parts of the two side plates, and the connecting shaft is rotationally connected with the two frame bodies;
and a speed reducing motor is also fixed on the outer side of one of the two frame bodies, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with a connecting shaft to drive the drying cage to rotate.
Further, the drying device also comprises a dust blocking net, wherein the dust blocking net surrounds the periphery of the lower end of the drying cage.
Further, the dust blocking net comprises four fixing rods and dust blocking net bodies surrounding the peripheries of the four fixing rods, the four fixing rods are fixed on four corners of the base, one end of each dust blocking net body is further provided with an inserting rod, one of the four fixing rods is provided with a corresponding slot, and the inserting rod is inserted into the corresponding slot.
Further, a feeding and discharging port is also arranged on the drying cage.
Further, the feeding and discharging hole is formed in the cylindrical screen plate, a baffle is hinged to the feeding and discharging hole, and a corresponding clamping block and a corresponding clamping opening are further arranged on the feeding and discharging hole and the baffle.
Further, the heating device comprises a cylinder body and an electric heating rod which surrounds the cylinder body.
Further, an opening is further formed in the base on one side of the cavity, and the height of the heating device is smaller than that of the opening.
Further, the device also comprises a receiving hopper.
Further, the section of the turning plate is a triangle with one side being an arc surface, and the turning plate is a hollow turning plate.
Further, the frame body is also provided with a reinforcing rib, and the middle part of the frame body is also provided with a process hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and high drying efficiency, and in the drying process, unqualified dust leaks out of the drying cage through the cylindrical screen plate, and also plays a role in screening; in addition, the utility model is not only suitable for drying organic fertilizer particles, but also suitable for high-efficiency drying of other granular, flaky and rod-shaped materials, and can realize one machine for multiple purposes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side of the present utility model.
In the figure: base 1, support 2, stoving cage 3, fan 4, heating device 5, cavity 6, curb plate 7, turn over board 8, otter board 9, connecting axle 10, gear motor 11, keep off dirt net 12, keep off dirt net body 13, dead lever 14, feeding discharge gate 15, opening 16, strengthening rib 17, technology hole 18.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1-3, a multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles comprises a base 1, a bracket 2, a drying cage 3 and a fan 4;
a cavity 6 is formed in the middle of the base 1, the fan 4 is arranged in the cavity 6, a heating device 5 is also fixed on an air outlet of the fan 4, and the fan 4 blows hot air above the cavity 6;
the support 2 consists of two support bodies, the two support bodies are respectively fixed on two sides of the base 1, the drying cage 3 is flat and cylindrical, the drying cage 3 is rotatably connected between the two support bodies, and the bottom of the drying cage 3 is positioned above the cavity 6;
the drying cage 3 consists of two circular side plates 7, a plurality of turning plates 8 which are arranged between the two side plates 7 and connected with the two side plates 7, and a cylindrical screen plate 9 which seals the periphery of the two side plates 7, a connecting shaft 10 is also arranged between the middle parts of the two side plates 7, and the connecting shaft 10 is rotationally connected with the two frame bodies;
a gear motor 11 is also fixed on the outer side of one of the two frame bodies, and an output shaft of the gear motor 11 is connected with a connecting shaft 10 to drive the drying cage 3 to rotate.
The working principle of the structure is as follows: the organic fertilizer particles are placed in the drying cage 3, when the organic fertilizer particles are dried, the speed reducing motor 11 drives the drying cage 3 to slowly rotate, the organic fertilizer particles are continuously turned under the actions of the rotation of the drying cage 3 and the turning plate 8, the fan 4 below the drying cage 3 upwards blows hot air, the hot air heats the organic fertilizer particles through the cylindrical screen 9, and the hot and humid air in the drying process is taken out of the drying cage 3, so that the organic fertilizer particles are efficiently dried;
the beneficial effects of the structure are as follows: the utility model has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and high drying efficiency, and in the drying process, unqualified dust leaks out of the drying cage through the cylindrical screen plate 9, and also plays a role in screening; in addition, the utility model is not only suitable for drying organic fertilizer particles, but also suitable for high-efficiency drying of other granular, flaky and rod-shaped materials, and can realize one machine for multiple purposes.
In another embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 1-3, the dust shielding net 12 is further included, the dust shielding net 12 surrounds the periphery of the lower end of the drying cage 3 to block dust generated in the drying process, so that the dust falls in a certain area range to be convenient for cleaning and collecting, and the dust shielding net 12 also forms a protective isolation net to avoid accidents caused by people touching equipment in operation by mistake.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the dust-blocking net 12 is composed of four fixing rods 14 and a dust-blocking net body 13, the four fixing rods 14 are fixed on four corners of the base 1, one end of the dust-blocking net body 13 is further provided with an inserting rod, a corresponding slot is arranged on one of the four fixing rods 14, and the inserting rod is inserted into the corresponding slot, and an inlet and an outlet are formed at the position so as to facilitate the ingress and egress of an operator.
In another embodiment, the drying cage 3 is further provided with a feeding and discharging hole 15.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the feeding and discharging hole 15 is disposed on the cylindrical screen 9, a baffle is further hinged on the feeding and discharging hole 15, and corresponding clamping blocks and bayonets are further disposed on the feeding and discharging hole 15 and the baffle.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the heating device 5 includes a cylinder and an electric heating rod surrounding the cylinder.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an opening 16 is further provided on the base 1 at one side of the cavity 6, the height of the heating device 5 is smaller than that of the opening 16, the blower 4 and the heating device 5 are drawn out, the drying cage 3 is rotated again, the feeding and discharging port 15 is directed towards the cavity 6, and the organic fertilizer particles in the drying cage 3 can be guided out into the cavity 6 and then guided out through the opening 16.
In another embodiment, the device also comprises a receiving hopper, wherein after the fan 4 and the heating device 5 are pulled out of the cavity 6, the receiving hopper is inserted into the cavity 6 through the opening 16, and the material is directly dropped into the receiving hopper when being output.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the section of the turning plate 8 is a triangle with one side being an arc surface, so as to turn over the organic fertilizer particles better, and the turning plate 8 is a hollow turning plate 8, so as to reduce the dead weight of the turning plate 8.
In another embodiment, the frame body is further provided with a reinforcing rib 17, and the middle part of the frame body is further provided with a process hole 18, so that the frame body still maintains more reliable strength on the premise of reducing the dead weight.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional efficient drying device for the organic fertilizer particles is characterized by comprising a base (1), a bracket (2), a drying cage (3) and a fan (4);
the middle part of the base (1) is provided with a cavity (6), the fan (4) is arranged in the cavity (6), a heating device (5) is also fixed on an air outlet of the fan (4), and the fan (4) blows hot air to the upper part of the cavity (6);
the support (2) consists of two support bodies, the two support bodies are respectively fixed on two sides of the base (1), the drying cage (3) is in a flat cylindrical shape, the drying cage (3) is rotationally connected between the two support bodies, and the bottom of the drying cage (3) is positioned above the cavity (6);
the drying cage (3) consists of two circular side plates (7), a plurality of turning plates (8) which are arranged between the two side plates (7) and connected with the two side plates (7) and a cylindrical screen plate (9) for sealing the periphery of the two side plates (7), a connecting shaft (10) is arranged between the middle parts of the two side plates (7), and the connecting shaft (10) is rotationally connected with the two frame bodies;
and a speed reducing motor (11) is further fixed on the outer side of one of the two frame bodies, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (11) is connected with a connecting shaft (10) to drive the drying cage (3) to rotate.
2. The multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 1, further comprising a dust shielding net (12), wherein the dust shielding net (12) surrounds the periphery arranged at the lower end of the drying cage (3).
3. The multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 2, wherein the dust blocking net (12) consists of four fixing rods (14) and dust blocking net bodies (13) surrounding the peripheries of the four fixing rods (14), the four fixing rods (14) are fixed on four corners of the base (1), one end of each dust blocking net body (13) is further provided with an inserting rod, one of the four fixing rods (14) is provided with a corresponding slot, and the inserting rod is inserted into the corresponding slot.
4. A multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 3, wherein the drying cage (3) is further provided with a feeding and discharging port (15).
5. The efficient drying device for the multifunctional organic fertilizer particles according to claim 4, wherein the feeding and discharging port (15) is arranged on the cylindrical screen plate (9), a baffle plate is further hinged on the feeding and discharging port (15), and corresponding clamping blocks and clamping openings are further arranged on the feeding and discharging port (15) and the baffle plate.
6. The multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 5, wherein the heating device (5) comprises a cylinder and an electric heating rod encircling the cylinder.
7. The multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 6, wherein an opening (16) is further formed in the base (1) at one side of the cavity (6), and the height of the heating device (5) is smaller than that of the opening (16).
8. The efficient drying apparatus for multi-functional organic fertilizer particles of claim 7, further comprising a receiving hopper.
9. The multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 8, wherein the section of the turning plate (8) is a triangle with one side being an arc surface, and the turning plate (8) is a hollow turning plate (8).
10. The multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 9, wherein the frame body is further provided with a reinforcing rib (17), and the middle part of the frame body is further provided with a process hole (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322030551.XU CN220793649U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322030551.XU CN220793649U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220793649U true CN220793649U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90665885
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322030551.XU Active CN220793649U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Multifunctional efficient drying device for organic fertilizer particles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220793649U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-31 CN CN202322030551.XU patent/CN220793649U/en active Active
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