CN220793140U - Combustion stabilizing device of household garbage incinerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator, which belongs to the technical field of incinerators and comprises a furnace body, wherein a driving device is arranged in the furnace body and consists of a motor, a turntable and a connecting rod, the turntable is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the turntable, a shaking bottom plate is arranged in the furnace body, a plurality of shaking structures are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the shaking bottom plate and consist of shaking springs and rubber protection blocks, the two rubber protection blocks are respectively arranged at the inner end and the outer end of the shaking springs, a conical material guide pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body and at the upper end of the shaking bottom plate, waste residues in the furnace body can be timely discharged through the arrangement of the driving device, the shaking bottom plate, the shaking structures and the conical material guide pipe, so that the waste on the shaking bottom plate can be fully contacted with air, and the stability of garbage combustion is better.

Description

Combustion stabilizing device of household garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator.

Background

With the development of society and the improvement of people's consciousness about environmental protection, people begin to explore more sustainable development roads, and garbage incineration power generation is a way of disposing garbage, and the heat energy generated by garbage combustion is converted into electric energy for people to use, and meanwhile, the disposed waste residue can be used as building materials and the like, so that the pollution of garbage to the environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of garbage is improved. The utility model provides a can avoid arranging refuse incineration power generation facility that jam appears in sediment, though it is through (mixing) shaft, drive mechanism, the cross axle, metal blade and puddler's cooperation is used, avoided rubbish to pile up in a department, be in static state, can not abundant and air contact, the phenomenon that leads to burning slowly, stir through the puddler, make and produce certain space between the rubbish, be convenient for the entering of air, make rubbish more quick, more abundant burning, the efficiency of device has been improved, but the waste residue that the rubbish burning produced in its furnace body can not in time be cleared up out, can only wait for the rubbish burning in the furnace body just can clear up the waste residue in the furnace body after finishing, thereby make rubbish in the furnace body at the in-process of burning, along with the increase of waste residue, the rubbish that waits to burn can be buried by waste residue easily be difficult to with the abundant contact of air, and then make along with the increase of waste residue, the fire potential that rubbish burns in the furnace body can be little, finally can make the stability of rubbish burning in the furnace body worse, and then can reduce the efficiency of rubbish burning electricity generation, therefore need a life incinerator burning stable device to solve above-mentioned problem more and more.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a domestic waste burns burning stabilization device, includes the furnace body, install drive arrangement in the furnace body, drive arrangement comprises motor, carousel and connecting rod, the carousel is installed on the output shaft of motor, the upper end at the carousel is installed to the connecting rod, just install the bottom plate that rocks in the furnace body at the upper end of carousel, the symmetry is installed a plurality of vibration structure on the outer wall of rocking the bottom plate, vibration structure comprises vibration spring and rubber protection piece, the rubber protection piece has two and installs respectively at vibration spring's inside and outside both ends, the toper baffle is installed at the upper end of rocking the bottom plate on the inner wall of furnace body.

Preferably, the feeding pipeline is arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body, the feeding pipeline is fixedly connected with the furnace body, four mounting support rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body and below the feeding pipeline, and the mounting support rods are fixedly connected with the furnace body.

Preferably, the conical material guiding pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body, and the conical material guiding pipe is positioned between the installation supporting rod and the feeding pipeline.

Preferably, the motor on the driving device is fixedly arranged on the four mounting support rods, and the turntable is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor and the connecting rod.

Preferably, a plurality of slag leakage holes are formed in the shaking bottom plate, the shaking bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, and the shaking bottom plate is not coaxial with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the vibration spring and the rubber protection block on the vibration structure are fixedly connected, and the inner side of the rubber protection block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the swinging bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through setting up drive arrangement, rock the bottom plate, vibrations structure and toper passage, make it mutually support, in the in-process that the rubbish burns in rocking the bottom plate upper end, the motor accessible is not with rocking the coaxial connecting rod drive of bottom plate and is rocked the bottom plate and produce rotation and rock, and produce and rotate and rock the bottom plate and can compress the vibration spring on the vibrations structure, thereby the in-process that the bottom plate rotated and rocked is rocking, the waste residue that the rubbish burning produced can be timely downwards pass the slag hole of leaking of seting up on rocking the bottom plate, and then the upper end that makes rocking the bottom plate can remain less state of waste residue all the time, finally make the rubbish on the rocking the bottom plate can with the abundant contact of air, thereby make the stability of rubbish burning better, and then make the fire potential energy that rubbish burnt can keep better state, can promote the efficiency of rubbish burning electricity generation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the furnace body and tapered feed tube of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a wobble base plate of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibration structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a driving device; 3. shaking the bottom plate; 4. a vibrating structure; 5. a feed conduit; 6. installing a supporting rod; 7. a conical material guide pipe; 8. a motor; 9. a turntable; 10. a connecting rod; 11. slag leakage holes; 12. a vibration spring; 13. and a rubber protection block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator comprises a furnace body 1, wherein a feeding pipeline 5 is installed on the outer wall of the furnace body 1, the feeding pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, four installation support rods 6 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 and below the feeding pipeline 5, the installation support rods 6 are fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, when garbage is combusted to generate electricity, the garbage can be sent into the furnace body 1 through the feeding pipeline 5 to be combusted, and in the garbage combustion process, heat generated by combustion can heat water to obtain steam, so that steam is utilized to push a turbine power generation device to do work to generate electricity.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a conical material guiding pipe 7 is installed on the inner wall of a furnace body 1 and at the upper end of a shaking bottom plate 3, the conical material guiding pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the conical material guiding pipe 7 is positioned between an installation supporting rod 6 and a feeding pipeline 5, a driving device 2 is installed in the furnace body 1, the driving device 2 consists of a motor 8, a turntable 9 and a connecting rod 10, the turntable 9 is installed on an output shaft of the motor 8, the connecting rod 10 is installed at the upper end of the turntable 9, the motor 8 on the driving device 2 is fixedly installed on four installation supporting rods 6, the turntable 9 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 8 and the connecting rod 10, the shaking bottom plate 3 is installed in the furnace body 1 and at the upper end of the turntable 9, a plurality of slag leakage holes 11 are formed in the shaking bottom plate 3, the shaking bottom plate 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rod 10, and the shaking base plate 3 is not coaxial with the connecting rod 10, a plurality of shaking structures 4 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the shaking base plate 3, the shaking structures 4 are composed of shaking springs 12 and rubber protection blocks 13, the rubber protection blocks 13 are respectively arranged at the inner end and the outer end of the shaking springs 12, the shaking springs 12 on the shaking structures 4 are fixedly connected with the rubber protection blocks 13, the inner rubber protection blocks 13 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shaking base plate 3, the driving device 2, the shaking base plate 3, the shaking structures 4 and the conical material guide pipes 7 are arranged to enable the shaking base plate 3 to be matched with each other, when garbage is burnt at the upper end of the shaking base plate 3, the motor 8 can drive the shaking base plate 3 to rotate and shake through the connecting rod 10 which is not coaxial with the shaking base plate 3, and the shaking base plate 3 can compress the shaking springs 12 on the shaking structure 4, thereby shake the bottom plate 3 rotation and rock the in-process that the rubbish burning produced and pass downwards that can be timely and shake the slag hole 11 of seting up on the bottom plate 3, and then make the upper end that shakes the bottom plate 3 can remain less state of waste residue all the time, finally make the rubbish that shakes on the bottom plate 3 can with the abundant contact of air to make rubbish burning stability better, and then make rubbish burning fire potential energy can keep better state, can promote rubbish burning power generation's efficiency.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator, in the working process, garbage put into a furnace body 1 through a feeding pipeline 5 falls on a shaking base plate 3 under the guide of a conical guide pipe 7, so that combustion is performed on the shaking base plate 3, in the garbage combustion process, a motor 8 on a driving device 2 can be started, at this time, the motor 8 drives the shaking base plate 3 to rotate and shake through a connecting rod 10 which is not coaxial with the shaking base plate 3, the shaking base plate 3 which rotates and shakes can compress a vibration spring 12 on a vibration structure 4, so that in the rotation and shaking process of the shaking base plate 3, waste residues generated by garbage combustion can easily pass through a slag leakage hole 11 formed on the shaking base plate 3, the upper end of the shaking base plate 3 can always keep a state with less waste residues, so that the garbage at the upper end of the shaking base plate 3 is not buried by waste residues, the garbage at the upper end of the shaking base plate 3 can always fully contact with air, and finally, the stability of garbage combustion at the upper end of the shaking base plate 3 is better, the garbage combustion efficiency can be improved, and the combustion efficiency can be kept better, and the garbage combustion can be further combusted.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste burns burning stabilization device, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: install drive arrangement (2) in furnace body (1), drive arrangement (2) are constituteed by motor (8), carousel (9) and connecting rod (10), carousel (9) are installed on the output shaft of motor (8), the upper end at carousel (9) is installed to connecting rod (10), just install in furnace body (1) and at the upper end of carousel (9) and rock bottom plate (3), the symmetry is installed a plurality of vibration structure (4) on the outer wall of rocking bottom plate (3), vibration structure (4) are constituteed by vibration spring (12) and rubber protection piece (13), rubber protection piece (13) have two and install respectively at vibration spring (12) inside and outside both ends, conical material guide pipe (7) are installed on the inner wall of furnace body (1) and at the upper end of rocking bottom plate (3).

2. The combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: install charge-in pipeline (5) on the outer wall of furnace body (1), charge-in pipeline (5) are fixed connection with furnace body (1), on the inner wall of furnace body (1) and in the below symmetry of charge-in pipeline (5) four erection bracing poles (6), erection bracing pole (6) are fixed connection with furnace body (1).

3. The combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator according to claim 2, wherein: the conical material guide pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (1), and the conical material guide pipe (7) is positioned between the installation support rod (6) and the feeding pipeline (5).

4. A combustion stabilizing device for a household garbage incinerator according to claim 3, wherein: the motor (8) on the driving device (2) is fixedly arranged on the four mounting support rods (6), and the rotary table (9) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (8) and the connecting rod (10).

5. The combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of slag leakage holes (11) are formed in the shaking base plate (3), the shaking base plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod (10), and the shaking base plate (3) is not coaxial with the connecting rod (10).

6. The combustion stabilizing device of a household garbage incinerator according to claim 5, wherein: the vibration spring (12) on the vibration structure (4) is fixedly connected with the rubber protection block (13), and the inner side of the rubber protection block (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vibration bottom plate (3).