CN220790156U - Aerogel composite insulation board - Google Patents
Aerogel composite insulation board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220790156U CN220790156U CN202322613878.XU CN202322613878U CN220790156U CN 220790156 U CN220790156 U CN 220790156U CN 202322613878 U CN202322613878 U CN 202322613878U CN 220790156 U CN220790156 U CN 220790156U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting hole
- aerogel composite
- composite insulation
- insulation board
- central axis
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an aerogel composite insulation board, belongs to the technical field of composite boards, and effectively solves the problems that the existing insulation board is poor in insulation effect and lacks a convenient and effective connection structure. The technical scheme includes that the base plate is provided with a plurality of separation grooves on the front side and the rear side of the base plate, aerogel composite heat-insulating slurry is arranged on the inner side of the separation grooves, fireproof interface mortar is arranged between the aerogel composite heat-insulating slurry and the separation grooves, anti-cracking mortar is arranged on the outer side of the aerogel composite heat-insulating slurry, the outer side of the anti-cracking mortar is coplanar with the surface of the base plate, an upper connecting hole and a lower connecting hole with the same diameter are uniformly formed in the top and the bottom of the base plate respectively, a plug-in component is arranged below the upper connecting hole, and a clamping component is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lower connecting hole. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the aerogel composite insulation board with better fireproof performance and effective connection structure is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of composite boards, in particular to an aerogel composite insulation board.
Background
According to the relevant regulations of civil building external heat insulation system and external wall decoration fire prevention, the combustion performance of heat insulation materials is A level when the height of other non-curtain wall type civil buildings is 100m or more and the height of curtain wall type buildings is 24m or more, the prior polystyrene foam plastic plate, polyurethane foam plastic plate and extruded sheet on the market cannot achieve A level flame retardance when used for the external wall heat insulation system, aerogel generally refers to light nano solid materials which are mutually gathered to form a nano network structure by nano level ultramicrofibers and are in vacuum state medium in network pores, the main component of the light nano solid materials is silicon dioxide, so the density is only a few thousandths of glass fibers, the heat insulation composite board can bear pressure equivalent to thousands of self mass, the fire retardance performance is better, but the problem that the aerogel is more effectively applied to the production of heat insulation composite boards is solved, in addition, the upper and lower heat insulation boards are lack of effective connection structures, the whole firmness is lacked, and the two heat insulation boards are connected by adopting a single fastener, although the connectivity between the two heat insulation boards is enhanced, gaps between the two heat insulation boards are also required to be plugged by foam strips at gaps, the positions of gaps are required to be more, the heat insulation boards are required to be glued, and the working procedures are more complicated, and the heat insulation boards are required to be performed, and the process is performed
Therefore, how to solve the above technical problems is a subject of the present utility model.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the aerogel composite insulation board with better fireproof performance and an effective connecting structure.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an aerogel composite insulation board, which comprises a substrate, wherein a plurality of blocking grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the substrate, aerogel composite insulation slurry is arranged on the inner side of each blocking groove, fireproof interface mortar is arranged between the aerogel composite insulation slurry and each blocking groove, anti-cracking mortar is arranged on the outer side of the aerogel composite insulation slurry, and the outer side of the anti-cracking mortar is coplanar with the surface of the substrate;
the top and the bottom of the substrate are respectively and uniformly provided with an upper connecting hole and a lower connecting hole with the same diameter, an inserting part is arranged below the upper connecting hole, and a clamping part is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lower connecting hole.
The front surface of the substrate is positioned below the upper connecting hole, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the front surface of the substrate and is communicated with the upper connecting hole, the plug-in component comprises a sliding block which is connected with the inner side of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a plug rod which is arranged vertically upwards is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a cone-shaped clamping connector with an upwards tip part is fixedly connected to the top of the plug rod, and a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the top of the sliding block and the top of the sliding groove;
the central axis of the inserted link coincides with the central axis of the upper connecting hole, the central axis of the clamping connector coincides with the central axis of the inserted link, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the clamping connector is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper connecting hole.
The clamping component comprises a fixed ring, the outer wall of the fixed ring is attached to the inner wall of the lower connecting hole, the bottom of the fixed ring is coplanar with the outside of the bottom of the lower connecting hole, and the central axis of the fixed ring is coincident with the central axis of the lower connecting hole;
the fixed ring bottom inboard is followed its even fixedly connected with lug that a plurality of level set up of circumferencial direction, every the lug orientation fixed ring centre of a circle direction one side has all been seted up the indent, every equal sliding connection has the fixture block in the indent, the fixture block with fixedly connected with a plurality of second spring between the indent bottom, the fixture block tip is circular arc structure.
The substrate is a rigid foam plastic heat-insulating plate;
the vertical equidistance setting of separation groove and width are 80-120mm, are located same face two adjacent separation groove's interval is 600-900mm, are located positive and negative two adjacent separation groove's interval is 50mm.
The thickness of the fireproof interface mortar is 0.5-1mm, and the thickness of the anti-cracking mortar is 3-5mm.
The sliding block outer side face protrudes to the outer side of the sliding groove, a plurality of protruding ribs are uniformly arranged on the sliding block outer side face, and the sliding block is located on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding groove outer side portion and fixedly connected with baffle plates.
The utility model is practically used: the aerogel composite insulation board is stuck to the building outer wall from bottom to top one by one, the lower connecting hole of the insulation board positioned above is aligned with the upper connecting hole of the insulation board positioned below, and then the sliding block is pushed upwards, so that the clamping head is inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring, the clamping head can be pushed to the inner side of the convex block when the clamping head is in conical structure and matched with the arc surface of the clamping block to rise, after the clamping head is completely raised above the convex block, the clamping block pops up under the action of the second spring, and meanwhile, the top of the clamping block is clamped by the clamping head under the action of the first spring to downwards pull the upper composite board, so that the connection of the composite boards on the upper side and the lower side is realized, the gap between the upper composite board and the lower composite board can be effectively reduced, the later treatment is facilitated, and the composite boards on the left side and the right side can also be connected through the same connecting structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model realizes the improvement of the fireproof performance of the composite board by skillfully and effectively combining the rigid foam plastic heat-insulating board and the aerogel.
2. According to the utility model, the rapid and stable connection between the adjacent composite boards is realized through the cooperation of the plug-in component and the clamping component, so that the overall firmness is enhanced, the gaps between the composite boards are effectively controlled, and the construction of later procedures is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second angle perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position structure of the plug-in unit of the present utility model with the baffle removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping block and the bump in the state of disengagement;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection state of a plug member and a clip member according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the present utility model.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1. a substrate; 2. a barrier groove; 3. aerogel composite heat-insulating slurry; 4. fireproof interface mortar; 5. anti-cracking mortar; 6. an upper connection hole; 7. a lower connection hole; 8. a plug-in component; 801. a sliding block; 802. a rod; 803. a clamping joint; 804. a first spring; 805. a rib; 806. a baffle; 9. a clamping component; 901. a fixing ring; 902. a bump; 903. pressing a groove; 904. a clamping block; 905. a second spring; 10. and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an aerogel composite insulation board comprises a substrate 1, a plurality of separation grooves 2 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the substrate 1, aerogel composite insulation slurry 3 is arranged on the inner side of each separation groove 2, fireproof interface mortar 4 is arranged between each aerogel composite insulation slurry 3 and each separation groove 2, anti-cracking mortar 5 is arranged on the outer side of each aerogel composite insulation slurry 3, the outer side faces of the anti-cracking mortar 5 are coplanar with the surface of the substrate 1, an upper connecting hole 6 and a lower connecting hole 7 with the same diameter are uniformly formed in the top and the bottom of the substrate 1 respectively, plug-in components 8 are arranged below the upper connecting holes 6, and clamping components 9 are arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lower connecting hole 7. The base plate is a rigid foam insulation board, the separation grooves 2 are vertically equidistantly arranged and have the width of 80-120mm, the distance between two adjacent separation grooves 2 positioned on the same surface is 600-900mm, and the distance between two adjacent separation grooves 2 positioned on the front surface and the back surface is 50mm. The thickness of the fireproof interface mortar 4 is 0.5-1mm, and the thickness of the anti-cracking mortar 5 is 3-5mm.
The base plate 1 openly is located go up connecting hole 6 below and seted up vertical spout 10, spout 10 and last connecting hole 6 intercommunication, grafting part 8 includes the sliding block 801 of spout 10 inboard sliding connection, the vertical inserted bar 802 that sets up of sliding block 801 top fixedly connected with, the top fixedly connected with point of inserted bar 802 is the joint 803 of the awl shape that sets up, fixedly connected with a plurality of first spring 804 between sliding block 801 top and the spout 10 top, the central axis of inserted bar 802 coincides with the central axis of last connecting hole 6, the central axis of joint 803 coincides with the central axis of inserted bar 802, the bottom surface diameter of joint 803 is less than last connecting hole 6 internal diameter. The clamping component 9 comprises a fixed ring 901, the outer wall of the fixed ring 901 is attached to the inner wall of the lower connecting hole 7, the bottom of the fixed ring 901 is coplanar with the outer surface of the bottom of the lower connecting hole 7, the central axis of the fixed ring 901 coincides with the central axis of the lower connecting hole 7, the inner side of the bottom of the fixed ring 901 is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks 902 which are horizontally arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring, each protruding block 902 faces one side of the circle center direction of the fixed ring 901, a pressing groove 903 is formed in each pressing groove 903, a clamping block 904 is slidably connected with each pressing groove 903, a plurality of second springs 905 are fixedly connected between each clamping block 904 and the bottom of each pressing groove 903, and the end part of each clamping block 904 is of an arc structure. The outer side surface of the sliding block 801 protrudes to the outer side of the sliding groove 10, a plurality of ribs 805 are uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding block 801, and baffle plates 806 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block 801, which are positioned on the outer side portion of the sliding groove 10.
When in actual use, the method comprises the following steps: the aerogel composite insulation board is stuck to the building outer wall one by one from bottom to top, the lower connecting hole 7 of the insulation board positioned above is aligned with the upper connecting hole 6 of the insulation board positioned below, then the sliding block 801 is pushed upwards, the clamping connector 803 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing ring 901, the clamping block 904 can be pushed to the inner side of the convex block 902 when the clamping connector 803 is in conical structure and matched with the arc surface of the clamping block 904 to rise, after the clamping connector 803 is completely raised to the upper side of the convex block 902, the clamping block 904 pops up under the action of the second spring 905, and meanwhile, the clamping connector 803 clamps the top of the clamping block 904 to downwards pull the upper composite board under the action of the first spring 804, so that the connection of the composite boards on the upper side and the lower side is realized, the gap between the upper composite board and the lower composite board can be effectively reduced, the later treatment is facilitated, and the composite boards on the left side and the right side can also be connected through the same connecting structure.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The aerogel composite insulation board is characterized by comprising a substrate (1), wherein a plurality of blocking grooves (2) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the substrate (1), aerogel composite insulation slurry (3) is arranged on the inner side of each blocking groove (2), fireproof interface mortar (4) is arranged between each aerogel composite insulation slurry (3) and each blocking groove (2), anti-cracking mortar (5) is arranged on the outer side of each aerogel composite insulation slurry (3), and the outer side of each anti-cracking mortar (5) is coplanar with the surface of the substrate (1);
the top and the bottom of the base plate (1) are respectively and uniformly provided with an upper connecting hole (6) and a lower connecting hole (7) with the same diameter, an inserting part (8) is arranged below the upper connecting hole (6), and a clamping part (9) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the lower connecting hole (7).
2. The aerogel composite insulation board according to claim 1, wherein a vertical chute (10) is formed in the front surface of the base plate (1) below the upper connecting hole (6), the chute (10) is communicated with the upper connecting hole (6), the plug-in component (8) comprises a sliding block (801) slidingly connected with the inner side of the chute (10), a plug rod (802) vertically arranged upwards is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (801), a cone-shaped clamping connector (803) with an upwards tip is fixedly connected to the top of the plug rod (802), and a plurality of first springs (804) are fixedly connected between the top of the sliding block (801) and the top of the chute (10);
the central axis of the inserted link (802) coincides with the central axis of the upper connecting hole (6), the central axis of the clamping connector (803) coincides with the central axis of the inserted link (802), and the diameter of the bottom surface of the clamping connector (803) is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper connecting hole (6).
3. The aerogel composite insulation board according to claim 2, wherein the clamping component (9) comprises a fixing ring (901), the outer wall of the fixing ring (901) is attached to the inner wall of the lower connecting hole (7), the bottom of the fixing ring (901) is coplanar with the outer surface of the bottom of the lower connecting hole (7), and the central axis of the fixing ring (901) is coincident with the central axis of the lower connecting hole (7);
the utility model discloses a fixed ring, including fixed ring (901) and fixed ring, fixed ring (901) bottom inboard is followed its circumferencial direction even fixedly connected with lug (902) that a plurality of level set up, every lug (902) are towards fixed ring (901) centre of a circle direction one side has all been seted up indent (903), every equal sliding connection has fixture block (904) in indent (903), fixture block (904) with fixedly connected with a plurality of second spring (905) between indent (903) bottom, fixture block (904) tip is circular arc structure.
4. The aerogel composite insulation panel of claim 1, wherein the substrate is a rigid foam insulation panel;
the separation grooves (2) are vertically equidistantly arranged and have the width of 80-120mm, the distance between two adjacent separation grooves (2) positioned on the same surface is 600-900mm, and the distance between two adjacent separation grooves (2) positioned on the front surface and the back surface is 50mm.
5. The aerogel composite insulation board of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the fireproof interface mortar (4) is 0.5-1mm, and the thickness of the anti-cracking mortar (5) is 3-5mm.
6. The aerogel composite insulation board according to claim 3, wherein the outer side surface of the sliding block (801) protrudes to the outer side of the sliding groove (10), a plurality of ribs (805) are uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding block (801), and baffles (806) are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the outer side portion of the sliding block (801) located on the sliding groove (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322613878.XU CN220790156U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Aerogel composite insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322613878.XU CN220790156U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Aerogel composite insulation board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220790156U true CN220790156U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90634195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322613878.XU Active CN220790156U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Aerogel composite insulation board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220790156U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-25 CN CN202322613878.XU patent/CN220790156U/en active Active
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