CN220788145U - Air floatation and sedimentation integrated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-floating sedimentation integrated machine, which belongs to the field of air-floating sedimentation integrated machines, and comprises a base, a supporting seat, an air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body, a feeding and discharging mechanism, an adsorption mechanism and a scraping mechanism, wherein the supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, the feeding and discharging mechanism is positioned at the outer end of the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body, the adsorption mechanism is positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body, the scraping mechanism is positioned at the outer end of the adsorption mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a sealing cover, a linear guide rail, a linear motor, a connecting rod, an arc scraping plate, a hinge, a spring and a discharging pipe, the sealing cover is movably arranged at the upper end of the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body, can adsorb metal in sewage, prevent resource waste, and simultaneously can finish self-cleaning of a magnetic rod, and facilitate subsequent continuous use of the magnetic rod.

Description

Air floatation and sedimentation integrated machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of air floatation and precipitation integrated machines, in particular to an air floatation and precipitation integrated machine.

Background

The air floatation and precipitation integrated machine is also called an air floatation and filtration integrated machine, is mainly suitable for treating various waste water with the specific gravity of the flocs close to that of water after the waste water is reacted, is widely applied to industries such as machinery, chemical industry, light spinning, transportation, food and the like, and is particularly suitable for treating oilfield drilling sewage, oilfield reinjection water and refinery sewage, wherein the Chinese patent grant bulletin number: CN210313774U provides the rabbling mechanism of air supporting sedimentation all-in-one, this scheme is owing to set up telescopic link and scraper blade, the removal through the telescopic link drives a plurality of scrapers and clears up the inner wall of sedimentation tank, owing to set up worm, the toothed disc, swinging arms and drive the pole, when the toothed disc rotated a week, can make a plurality of scrapers reciprocate once, and then guaranteed the cleanness of sedimentation tank, when the motor drive motor shaft stirs, can drive a plurality of scrapers and reciprocate on the inner wall of sedimentation tank, and then can clear up the inner wall of sedimentation tank effectively, the problem of the inner wall adhesion pollutant of sedimentation tank has been avoided, the demand of people has been satisfied, but because perhaps contain a certain amount of metal in the sewage, the air supporting sedimentation all-in-one in this comparison patent is difficult to adsorb out the metal in the sewage, let metal and sewage discharge together easily, cause the waste of resource, and ordinary magnetic roller etc. is when adsorbing magnetic metal, the metal is easy in a large amount of adhesion on its surface, be difficult to carry out self-cleaning, possible influence subsequent use.

Therefore, an air floatation and sedimentation integrated machine is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the air floatation and sedimentation integrated machine which can adsorb metal in sewage to prevent resource waste, and can finish self-cleaning of the magnetic rod at the same time, thereby facilitating subsequent continuous use of the magnetic rod.

2. Technical proposal

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model provides an integrative machine of air supporting sedimentation, includes base, supporting seat, integrative organism of air supporting sedimentation, business turn over feed mechanism, adsorption equipment and scraping mechanism, supporting seat fixed mounting is in the upper end of base, integrative organism fixed mounting of air supporting sedimentation is in the upper end of supporting seat, business turn over feed mechanism is located the outer end of integrative organism of air supporting sedimentation, adsorption equipment is located the inside and outside both sides of integrative organism of air supporting sedimentation, scraping mechanism is located the outer end of adsorption equipment, scraping mechanism includes sealed lid, linear guide, linear motor, connecting rod, arc scraper blade, hinge, spring and row's material pipe, sealed lid movable mounting is in the upper end of integrative organism of air supporting sedimentation, linear guide is symmetrical distribution, linear motor movable mounting is in linear guide's lower extreme, linear motor runs through sealed lid and with sealed swing joint, connecting rod fixed mounting is in linear motor's lower extreme, arc scraper blade movable mounting is the outer end at the connecting rod, arc scraper blade is symmetrical distribution.

Further, hinge fixed mounting is in the outer end of connecting rod, arc scraper blade passes through the hinge with the connecting rod and articulates, spring fixed connection is in the outer end of hinge, the spring is symmetric distribution, the fixed lower extreme that communicates at the integrative organism of air supporting sedimentation of row material pipe, row material pipe is symmetric distribution.

Further, the adsorption mechanism comprises a driving motor, a ball screw, a nut, a supporting rod, a magnetic rod, a guide block and a guide rod, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sealing cover, the ball screw is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving motor, the nut is movably arranged at the outer end of the ball screw, and the nut is matched with the ball screw.

Further, the bracing piece is symmetrical distribution, the left side bracing piece fixed connection is in the right-hand member of nut, bar magnet fixed mounting is in the outer end of bracing piece, the right side bracing piece fixed connection is in the right-hand member of bar magnet.

Further, the guide block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the support rod on the right side, the guide rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide block and is movably connected with the guide block.

Further, the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a flocculating agent adding pipe, a water discharging pipe, a first valve, a mud discharging pipe and a second valve, wherein the water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the sealing cover, and the flocculating agent adding pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the sealing cover.

Further, the drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the right end of the air floatation and precipitation integrated machine body, and the first valve is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the drain pipe.

Further, the mud pipe is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the air floatation and precipitation integrated machine body, the mud pipe is of a herringbone structure, the mud pipe penetrates through the supporting seat and extends to the outside of the supporting seat, and the second valve is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mud pipe.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

this scheme is through setting up scraping mechanism, after the bar magnet adsorbs magnetic metal, rise to the top, bar magnet upward movement in-process can extrude two arc scrapers, until two arc scrapers parcel live the bar magnet, then two linear electric motor drive two arc scrapers along linear guide motion in opposite directions, thereby strike off absorptive metal on the bar magnet to both sides, the metal of striking off is discharged from the row's material pipe, thereby can adsorb out the metal in the sewage, prevent the waste of resource, can also accomplish the automatically cleaning to the bar magnet simultaneously, make things convenient for the subsequent continuation of bar magnet to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the scraping mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sludge discharge pipe according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a base; 2. a support base; 3. an air floatation and sedimentation integrated machine body; 4. a feeding and discharging mechanism; 401. a water inlet pipe; 402. a flocculant adding pipe; 403. a drain pipe; 404. a first valve; 405. a mud pipe; 406. a second valve; 5. an adsorption mechanism; 501. a driving motor; 502. a ball screw; 503. a nut; 504. a support rod; 505. a magnetic rod; 506. a guide block; 507. a guide rod; 6. a scraping mechanism; 601. sealing cover; 602. a linear guide rail; 603. a linear motor; 604. a connecting rod; 605. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 606. a hinge; 607. a spring; 608. and a discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1-5, an integrated air-floating sedimentation machine comprises a base 1, a supporting seat 2, an integrated air-floating sedimentation machine body 3, a feeding and discharging mechanism 4, an adsorption mechanism 5 and a scraping mechanism 6, wherein the supporting seat 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the integrated air-floating sedimentation machine body 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat 2, the feeding and discharging mechanism 4 is positioned at the outer end of the integrated air-floating sedimentation machine body 3, the adsorption mechanism 5 is positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the integrated air-floating sedimentation machine body 3, the scraping mechanism 6 is positioned at the outer end of the adsorption mechanism 5, the scraping mechanism 6 comprises a sealing cover 601, a linear guide 602, a linear motor 603, a connecting rod 604, an arc scraping plate 605, a hinge 606, a spring 607 and a discharging pipe 608, the sealing cover 601 is movably arranged at the upper end of the integrated air-floating sedimentation machine body 3, the linear guide 602 is fixedly arranged in the sealing cover 601, the linear guide 602 is symmetrically distributed, the linear motor 603 is movably arranged at the lower end of the linear guide rail 602, the linear motor 603 penetrates through the sealing cover 601 and is movably connected with the sealing cover 601, the connecting rod 604 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the linear motor 603, the arc-shaped scraping plates 605 are movably arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod 604, the arc-shaped scraping plates 605 are symmetrically distributed, the scheme is characterized in that the scraping mechanism 6 is arranged, after the magnetic rod 505 adsorbs magnetic metal, the magnetic rod 505 rises to the upper side, the two arc-shaped scraping plates 605 are squeezed apart in the upward movement process of the magnetic rod 505 until the two arc-shaped scraping plates 605 wrap the magnetic rod 505, then the two linear motor 603 drives the two arc-shaped scraping plates 605 to move back along the linear guide rail 602, so that the metal adsorbed on the magnetic rod 505 is scraped to two sides, the scraped metal is discharged from the discharge pipe 608, the metal in sewage can be adsorbed, the waste of resources is prevented, and the self-cleaning of the magnetic rod 505 can be completed, facilitating subsequent continued use of magnetic stick 505.

Hinge 606 fixed mounting is at the outer end of connecting rod 604, arc scraper 605 passes through hinge 606 with connecting rod 604 and articulates, spring 607 fixed connection is at the outer end of hinge 606, spring 607 is symmetrical distribution, discharge pipe 608 fixed intercommunication is at the lower extreme of the integrative organism 3 of air supporting sedimentation, discharge pipe 608 is symmetrical distribution, this scheme is through setting up hinge 606 and spring 607, hinge 606 makes things convenient for two arc scraper 605 to receive the extrusion force just can separate, spring 607 makes things convenient for to drive arc scraper 605 and reset after arc scraper 605 wraps up bar 505, make arc scraper 605 can paste tightly with bar 505 always, clear away its surface attachment's metal.

The adsorption mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 501, a ball screw 502, a nut 503, a supporting rod 504, a magnetic rod 505, a guide block 506 and a guide rod 507, wherein the driving motor 501 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a sealing cover 601, the ball screw 502 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving motor 501, the nut 503 is movably arranged at the outer end of the ball screw 502, the nut 503 is matched with the ball screw 502, the adsorption mechanism 5 is arranged, after the magnetic rod 505 adsorbs magnetic metal in sewage sludge at the bottom, the driving motor 501 drives the ball screw 502 to rotate, so that the nut 503, the supporting rod 504, the magnetic rod 505 and the guide block 506 are driven to move upwards along the guide rod 507, and the follow-up cleaning of the magnetic rod 505 is facilitated.

The bracing piece 504 is symmetrical distribution, and left side bracing piece 504 fixed connection is in the right-hand member of nut 503, and bar magnet 505 fixed mounting is in the outer end of bracing piece 504, and right side bracing piece 504 fixed connection is in the right-hand member of bar magnet 505.

The guide block 506 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the right side supporting rod 504, the guide rod 507 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover 601, the guide rod 507 penetrates through the guide block 506 and is movably connected with the guide block 506, and the arrangement of the guide block 506 and the guide rod 507 can play a role in guiding the magnetic rod 505 and the supporting rod 504.

The feeding and discharging mechanism 4 comprises a water inlet pipe 401, a flocculating agent adding pipe 402, a water discharging pipe 403, a first valve 404, a mud discharging pipe 405 and a second valve 406, wherein the water inlet pipe 401 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the sealing cover 601, the flocculating agent adding pipe 402 is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the sealing cover 601, the sewage is conveniently added into the air floatation precipitation integrated machine body 3 through the water inlet pipe 401 by arranging the feeding and discharging mechanism 4, and the flocculating agent adding pipe 402 is conveniently added with the flocculating agent into the air floatation precipitation integrated machine body 3 so as to conveniently carry out air floatation precipitation on the sewage.

The drain pipe 403 is fixedly communicated with the right end of the air floatation and precipitation integrated machine body 3, the first valve 404 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the drain pipe 403, and the upper clean water obtained after precipitation can be discharged from the drain pipe 403 by opening the first valve 404.

The mud discharging pipe 405 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the air floatation sedimentation integrated machine body 3, the mud discharging pipe 405 is of a herringbone structure, the mud discharging pipe 405 penetrates through the supporting seat 2 and extends to the outside of the supporting seat 2, the second valve 406 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mud discharging pipe 405, and the precipitated mud can be discharged from the herringbone mud discharging pipe 405 by opening the second valve 406.

Working principle: the sewage is added into the air floatation sedimentation integrated machine body 3 through the water inlet pipe 401, the flocculating agent is added into the air floatation sedimentation integrated machine body 3 through the flocculating agent adding pipe 402, then the magnetic rod 505 at the bottom adsorbs magnetic metal in sewage sludge, the driving motor 501 drives the ball screw 502 to rotate, thereby driving the nut 503, the supporting rod 504, the magnetic rod 505 and the guide block 506 to move upwards along the guide rod 507, then sedimentation is carried out for a period of time, the first valve 404 is opened, clear water of the upper layer obtained after sedimentation is discharged from the water outlet pipe 403, then the second valve 406 is opened, the sedimentated sludge is discharged from the herringbone mud discharging pipe 405, then the driving motor 501 continues to drive the magnetic rod 505 to move upwards, the two arc-shaped scraping plates 605 are extruded in the upward movement process of the magnetic rod 505 until the two arc-shaped scraping plates 605 are wrapped by the magnetic rod 505, then the two linear motors 603 drive the two arc-shaped scraping plates 605 to move backwards along the linear guide rails 602, so that the adsorbed metal on the magnetic rod 505 is scraped to two sides, the scraped metal is discharged from the water outlet pipe 608, and the sedimentated sludge is discharged from the water discharging pipe 405, so that the metal in the sewage can be adsorbed out of the waste of resources can be prevented.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an air supporting sedimentation all-in-one, includes base (1), supporting seat (2), air supporting sedimentation all-in-one organism (3), feed mechanism (4), adsorption unit (5) and scraping mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the supporting seat (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat (2), the feeding and discharging mechanism (4) is arranged at the outer end of the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body (3), the adsorption mechanism (5) is arranged at the inner side and the outer side of the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body (3), the scraping mechanism (6) is arranged at the outer end of the adsorption mechanism (5), the scraping mechanism (6) comprises a sealing cover (601), a linear guide rail (602), a linear motor (603), a connecting rod (604), an arc-shaped scraping plate (605), a hinge (606), a spring (607) and a discharging pipe (608), the sealing cover (601) is movably arranged at the upper end of the air-floating sedimentation integrated machine body (3), the linear guide rail (602) is fixedly arranged in the sealing cover (601), the linear guide rail (602) is symmetrically distributed, the linear motor (603) is movably arranged at the lower end of the linear guide rail (602), the linear motor (603) penetrates through the sealing cover (601) and is movably connected with the sealing cover (604) at the lower end of the arc-shaped scraping plate (604), the arc-shaped scrapers (605) are symmetrically distributed.

2. The air flotation and sedimentation integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the hinge (606) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod (604), the arc scraping plate (605) is hinged with the connecting rod (604) through the hinge (606), the springs (607) are fixedly connected at the outer end of the hinge (606), the springs (607) are symmetrically distributed, the discharge pipe (608) is fixedly communicated at the lower end of the air-floatation and precipitation integrated machine body (3), and the discharge pipe (608) is symmetrically distributed.

3. The air flotation and sedimentation integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a ball screw (502), a nut (503), a supporting rod (504), a magnetic rod (505), a guide block (506) and a guide rod (507), wherein the driving motor (501) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a sealing cover (601), the ball screw (502) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving motor (501), the nut (503) is movably arranged at the outer end of the ball screw (502), and the nut (503) is matched with the ball screw (502).

4. An air flotation sedimentation all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein: the support rods (504) are symmetrically distributed, the left side of the support rods (504) are fixedly connected to the right end of the nuts (503), the magnetic rods (505) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the support rods (504), and the right side of the support rods (504) are fixedly connected to the right end of the magnetic rods (505).

5. The air flotation and sedimentation integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein: the guide block (506) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the support rod (504) on the right side, the guide rod (507) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sealing cover (601), and the guide rod (507) penetrates through the guide block (506) and is movably connected with the guide block (506).

6. The air flotation and sedimentation integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding and discharging mechanism (4) comprises a water inlet pipe (401), a flocculating agent adding pipe (402), a water discharging pipe (403), a first valve (404), a mud discharging pipe (405) and a second valve (406), wherein the water inlet pipe (401) is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the sealing cover (601), and the flocculating agent adding pipe (402) is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the sealing cover (601).

7. The air flotation and sedimentation integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein: the drain pipe (403) is fixedly communicated with the right end of the air floatation and precipitation integrated machine body (3), and the first valve (404) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the drain pipe (403).

8. The air flotation and sedimentation integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein: the mud discharging pipe (405) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the air floatation and precipitation integrated machine body (3), the mud discharging pipe (405) is of a herringbone structure, the mud discharging pipe (405) penetrates through the supporting seat (2) and extends to the outside of the supporting seat (2), and the second valve (406) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the mud discharging pipe (405).