CN220787651U - Automatic wire arranging mechanism of flat wire enamelling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine, which comprises: the base, the drive rail is installed to the one end at base top, and one side at drive rail top is fixed with the drive seat, the opposite side at drive rail top is provided with the bottom plate, and the top of bottom plate is fixed with the mount pad, the mount pad is close to one side of drive seat and evenly sets up through the bearing and installs the screw rod, and all installs the fastener on the screw rod. This automatic winding displacement mechanism of band wire enamelling machine through being provided with drive seat and mount pad, can fix a plurality of wire winding skeletons simultaneously between the two, is provided with the drive shaft in the drive seat, and its rotatory accessible bevel gear's transmission effect drives multiunit wire winding skeleton synchronous revolution, carries out the line operation to many enameled wires simultaneously for the efficiency of line winding is higher, and the mount pad can be moved about, conveniently gets the wire winding skeleton of different specification sizes and puts, and the suitability is stronger.

Description

Automatic wire arranging mechanism of flat wire enamelling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire arranging mechanisms, in particular to an automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine.

Background

The enameled wire is a main variety of winding wires and consists of two parts of conductors and insulating layers, the production process comprises paying off, annealing, painting, baking, cooling, lubricating and winding, wherein the purpose of winding and arranging the enameled wire is to continuously, tightly and uniformly wind the enameled wire on a spool, the winding mechanism is required to be stable in transmission, low in noise, proper in tension and regular in winding, and in the quality problem of the enameled wire, the returning proportion is large due to poor winding and arranging, the main appearance is that the winding tension is large, and the wire diameter is thinned or the wire coil bursts; the winding tension is small, the wire on the wire coil is loosened to cause wire disorder, and the wire arrangement is uneven to cause wire disorder.

The traditional flat wire enamelling machine's winding displacement device adopts polished rod device generally, relies on frictional force self-control winding displacement, and is great to enameled wire surface damage, and it is uneven to advance, and the winding displacement is irregular, and the winding displacement interval is difficult to control, and a motor can only obtain a wire winding skeleton and rotate the receipts line, and the winding efficiency of receipts winding displacement is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine, which aims to solve at least one technical problem in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

an automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine, which comprises:

the device comprises a base, wherein a driving rail is arranged at one end of the top of the base, a driving seat is fixed at one side of the top of the driving rail, a bottom plate is arranged at the other side of the top of the driving rail, an installation seat is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a screw is uniformly arranged at one side of the installation seat, which is close to the driving seat, through a bearing, and fasteners are uniformly arranged on the screw, a positioning chuck is uniformly arranged at one side of the driving seat, which is close to the installation seat, and a winding framework is arranged between the positioning chuck and the fasteners, and a control panel is fixed at one end of the driving seat;

the wire arranging seat is arranged at the top of the movable seat, clamping plates are uniformly arranged at the central positions of the two sides of the wire arranging seat through positioning columns, and wire rings are uniformly arranged at the two ends of the two sides of the wire arranging seat;

the driving shaft is vertically arranged in the driving seat, a driving motor is arranged at the middle position of the top of the driving seat, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the top of the driving shaft through a rotating shaft, a secondary conical gear is arranged at the position, close to the positioning chuck, inside the driving seat and is connected with the positioning chuck, a primary conical gear is uniformly arranged on the driving shaft, and the primary conical gear is meshed with the secondary conical gear.

Preferably, a second screw rod is installed at the middle position inside the driving rail, an adjusting handle is installed at the middle position on one side of the driving rail, the output end of the adjusting handle is connected with the second screw rod, a screw rod sleeve matched with the second screw rod is sleeved on the second screw rod, and the top of the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a first screw rod is installed between the mounting plates, a servo motor is fixed on the mounting plate on one side of the first screw rod, an adjusting knob is arranged on the mounting plate on the other side of the first screw rod, and the output ends of the adjusting knob and the servo motor are connected with the first screw rod.

Preferably, guide posts are mounted at two ends between the mounting plates, a screw rod groove matched with the first screw rod is formed in the middle position of the inside of the movable seat, and guide post grooves matched with the outer diameter of the guide posts are formed at two ends of the inside of the movable seat.

Preferably, the fastener comprises a pressing plate, a hand knob and a screw sleeve, wherein the pressing plate, the hand knob and the screw sleeve are integrally formed through a die, the pressing plate is arranged on one side, close to the winding framework, of the screw sleeve, the hand knob is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is matched with the screw.

The middle position of the clamping plate is penetrated with a fastening bolt which is in threaded connection with the flat cable seat, and a compression spring is sleeved outside the bolt between the clamping plate and the expansion end part of the fastening bolt

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the driving seat and the mounting seat are arranged, a plurality of winding frameworks can be fixed between the driving seat and the mounting seat, the driving seat is internally provided with the driving shaft, the rotation of the driving shaft can drive a plurality of groups of winding frameworks to synchronously rotate under the transmission action of the bevel gear, and simultaneously, the winding operation is carried out on a plurality of enamelled wires, so that the winding efficiency is higher, the mounting seat can move left and right, the winding frameworks with different specifications and sizes can be conveniently taken and placed, the applicability is higher, the fastening piece is matched with the positioning clamping head, the winding frameworks can be positioned and limited, and the winding frameworks are not easy to rotate relative to the screw rod during winding, and the winding effect is better;

2. according to the utility model, the wire arranging seat is arranged, the clamping plates are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the winding frameworks, of the two sides of the wire arranging seat, the compression springs can be further compressed or loosened by rotating the fastening bolts, then the clamping force between the clamping plates and the wire arranging seat is adjusted, the tension during wire collection is convenient to control, in addition, the wire arranging seat can move left and right under the action of screw rod transmission, and the enameled wires in the wire coiling process are guided and positioned, so that the winding is more uniform, the formed wire coil is tidier and stronger, is not easy to scatter, and has higher aesthetic degree.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the flat cable seat of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drive rail; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. a first screw rod; 6. a movable seat; 601. a screw groove; 602. a guide post groove; 7. an adjustment knob; 8. a driving seat; 9. a control panel; 10. a driving motor; 11. a wire arrangement seat; 12. a winding framework; 13. a fastener; 1301. a pressing plate; 1302. a handle; 1303. a screw sleeve; 14. a screw; 15. a mounting base; 16. a screw rod sleeve; 17. a second screw rod; 18. positioning a clamping head; 1801. a secondary bevel gear; 19. a drive shaft; 1901. a main bevel gear; 20. a bottom plate; 21. a guide post; 22. a fastening bolt; 23. a compression spring; 24. a wire loop; 25. a clamping plate; 26. positioning columns; 27. an adjusting handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:

an automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine, which comprises:

the device comprises a base 1, wherein a driving rail 2 is arranged at one end of the top of the base 1, a driving seat 8 is fixed at one side of the top of the driving rail 2, a bottom plate 20 is arranged at the other side of the top of the driving rail 2, a mounting seat 15 is fixed at the top of the bottom plate 20, a screw 14 is uniformly arranged at one side of the mounting seat 15, which is close to the driving seat 8, through a bearing, a fastening piece 13 is uniformly arranged on the screw 14, a positioning chuck 18 is uniformly arranged at one side of the driving seat 8, which is close to the mounting seat 15, a winding framework 12 is uniformly arranged between the positioning chuck 18 and the fastening piece 13, and a control panel 9 is fixed at one end of the driving seat 8;

the wire arranging seat 11 is arranged at the top of the movable seat 6, the clamping plates 25 are uniformly arranged at the central positions of the two sides of the wire arranging seat 11 through the positioning columns 26, and the wire guiding rings 24 are uniformly arranged at the two ends of the two sides of the wire arranging seat 11;

the driving shaft 19 is vertically arranged in the driving seat 8, a driving motor 10 is installed at the middle position of the top of the driving seat 8, the output end of the driving motor 10 is connected with the top of the driving shaft 19 through a rotating shaft, auxiliary bevel gears 1801 are installed at positions, close to the positioning clamping heads 18, inside the driving seat 8, of the driving seat 8, the auxiliary bevel gears 1801 are connected with the positioning clamping heads 18, main bevel gears 1901 are uniformly arranged on the driving shaft 19, and the main bevel gears 1901 are meshed with the auxiliary bevel gears 1801;

guide posts 21 are arranged at two ends between the mounting plates 3, a screw rod groove 601 matched with the first screw rod 5 is formed in the middle position of the inside of the movable seat 6, guide post grooves 602 matched with the outer diameter of the guide posts 21 are formed in the two ends of the inside of the movable seat 6, the guide post grooves 602 are designed, the mounting plates 3 can be limited, the mounting plates 3 can only move left and right between the mounting plates 3 without inclining, and the design is more reasonable.

In one embodiment, the second screw rod 17 is installed at the middle position inside the driving rail 2, the adjusting handle 27 is installed at the middle position on one side of the driving rail 2, the output end of the adjusting handle 27 is connected with the second screw rod 17, the second screw rod 17 is sleeved with the screw rod sleeve 16 matched with the second screw rod, the top of the screw rod sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 20, the adjusting handle 27 drives the mounting seat 15 to move left and right through the screw rod transmission function, so that the interval between the screw rod 14 and the positioning clamp 18 is proper, the positioning clamp 18 is conveniently inserted into the winding framework 12, the winding frameworks 12 with different specifications are conveniently fixed, and the applicability is stronger.

In one preferred embodiment, a first screw rod 5 is installed between the mounting plates 3, a servo motor 4 is fixed on the mounting plate 3 on one side of the first screw rod 5, an adjusting knob 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 3 on the other side of the first screw rod 5, the output ends of the adjusting knob 7 and the servo motor 4 are connected with the first screw rod 5, the adjusting knob 7 is rotated to drive the first screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the winding displacement seat 11 moves left and right, the wire inlet direction of an enameled wire is vertical to a winding framework 12, the follow-up control is convenient, the servo motor 4 works to drive the first screw rod 5 to rotate, the movable seat 6 is driven to move left and right through the action of screw transmission, namely the winding displacement seat 11 moves left and right, and enameled wires in the winding process are guided and positioned, so that winding is more uniform.

In one embodiment, the fastener 13 includes a pressing plate 1301, a handle 1302 and a sleeve 1303, the pressing plate 1301, the handle 1302 and the sleeve 1303 are integrally formed, the sleeve 1303 is provided with the pressing plate 1301 on one side close to the winding frame 12, the handle 1302 is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve 1303, the sleeve 1303 is matched with the screw 14, when the winding frame 12 is installed, the pressing plate 1301 contacts with the side surface of the winding frame 12, then the handle 1302 is held by hand, the fastener 13 is rotated, the pressing plate 1301 is matched with the positioning chuck 18 to clamp the winding frame 12, the winding frame 12 is positioned and limited, and the winding frame 12 is not easy to rotate relative to the screw 14 during winding, so that winding is more stable.

In one preferred embodiment, the middle position of the clamping plate 25 is penetrated with the fastening bolt 22, the fastening bolt 22 is in threaded connection with the winding displacement seat 11, the compression spring 23 is sleeved outside the bolt between the clamping plate 25 and the enlarged end of the fastening bolt 22, the compression spring 23 can be further compressed or loosened by rotating the fastening bolt 22, and then the clamping force between the clamping plate 25 and the winding displacement seat 11 is adjusted, so that the tension during winding is conveniently controlled, and the winding displacement effect is better.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the adjusting handle 27 is turned on, the installation seat 15 is driven to move left and right through the transmission effect of the screw rod, so that the distance between the screw rod 14 and the positioning clamping head 18 is larger than the length of the winding framework 12, the positioning clamping head 18 is inserted into the winding framework 12, then the adjusting handle 27 is turned, the end part of the screw rod 14 is inserted into the winding framework 12, the pressing plate 1301 is contacted with the side surface of the winding framework 12, then the handle 1302 is held, the fastener 13 is turned, the pressing plate 1301 is matched with the positioning clamping head 18 to clamp the winding framework 12, when the winding is wound, firstly, the enameled wire passes through the wire ring 24 at one end of the winding seat 11, then passes through the corresponding clamping plate 25 and the winding seat 11, passes out of the wire ring 24 at the other end, then the fastening bolt 22 is turned according to the wire diameter to be wound, so that the clamping force of the clamping plate 25 on the winding seat is proper, one end of the enameled wire is tied on the winding framework 12, the adjusting knob 7 is rotated to drive the first screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the wire arrangement seat 11 moves left and right, the wire arrangement direction of the enameled wire is vertical to the winding framework 12, then data such as the wire diameter of the enameled wire, the inner winding width of the winding framework 12, the number of turns of the winding and the like are input on the control panel 9, the starting device, the driving motor 10 works to drive the driving shaft 19 to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft can drive the positioning chucks 18 to synchronously rotate through the transmission effect of the bevel gears, the winding framework 12 is then synchronously rotated, and meanwhile, the plurality of enameled wires are wound, when the wire is wound, the servo motor 4 works to drive the first screw rod 5 to rotate, and the movable seat 6 is driven to move left and right through the transmission effect of the screw rod, so that the wire arrangement seat 11 moves left and right, the enameled wire in the winding process is guided and positioned, and winding is more uniform.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. An automatic winding displacement mechanism of flat wire enamelling machine, which is characterized in that the automatic winding displacement mechanism comprises:

the base (1), drive rail (2) is installed to one end at base (1) top, and one side at drive rail (2) top is fixed with drive seat (8), the opposite side at drive rail (2) top is provided with bottom plate (20), and the top of bottom plate (20) is fixed with mount pad (15), mount pad (15) are close to one side of drive seat (8) and evenly set up through the bearing and install screw rod (14), and all install fastener (13) on screw rod (14), one side that drive seat (8) are close to mount pad (15) evenly is provided with location dop (18), and all installs wire winding skeleton (12) between location dop (18) and fastener (13), one end of drive seat (8) is fixed with control panel (9);

the wire arranging device comprises a base (1) and a mounting plate (3), wherein the mounting plate (3) is fixed on two sides of the other end of the top of the base (1), a movable seat (6) is arranged between the mounting plates (3), a wire arranging seat (11) is arranged at the top of the movable seat (6), clamping plates (25) are uniformly arranged at the central positions of the two sides of the wire arranging seat (11) through positioning columns (26), and wire rings (24) are uniformly arranged at the two ends of the two sides of the wire arranging seat (11);

the driving device comprises a driving shaft (19), wherein the driving shaft (19) is vertically arranged in a driving seat (8), a driving motor (10) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the driving seat (8), the output end of the driving motor (10) is connected with the top of the driving shaft (19) through a rotating shaft, a secondary conical gear (1801) is arranged at the position, close to a positioning chuck (18), inside the driving seat (8), and the secondary conical gear (1801) is connected with the positioning chuck (18), a primary conical gear (1901) is uniformly arranged on the driving shaft (19), and the primary conical gear (1901) is meshed with the secondary conical gear (1801).

2. The automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the second screw rod (17) is installed at the middle position inside the driving rail (2), the regulating handle (27) is installed at the middle position on one side of the driving rail (2), the output end of the regulating handle (27) is connected with the second screw rod (17), the second screw rod (17) is sleeved with a screw rod sleeve (16) matched with the second screw rod, and the top of the screw rod sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (20).

3. The automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine according to claim 1, wherein: install first lead screw (5) between mounting panel (3), and be fixed with servo motor (4) on mounting panel (3) of first lead screw (5) one side, be provided with adjust knob (7) on mounting panel (3) of first lead screw (5) opposite side, and the output of adjust knob (7) and servo motor (4) all is connected with first lead screw (5).

4. An automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: guide posts (21) are arranged at two ends between the mounting plates (3), a screw rod groove (601) matched with the first screw rod (5) is formed in the middle position inside the movable seat (6), and guide post grooves (602) matched with the outer diameter of the guide posts (21) are formed at two ends inside the movable seat (6).

5. The automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fastener (13) comprises a pressing plate (1301), a hand rotating handle (1302) and a screw sleeve (1303), the pressing plate (1301), the hand rotating handle (1302) and the screw sleeve (1303) are integrally formed, the pressing plate (1301) is arranged on one side, close to the winding framework (12), of the screw sleeve (1303), the hand rotating handle (1302) is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the screw sleeve (1303), and the screw sleeve (1303) is matched with the screw rod (14).

6. The automatic wire arranging mechanism of a flat wire enamelling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position department of splint (25) all has run through fastening bolt (22), and fastening bolt (22) all with winding displacement seat (11) threaded connection, the bolt between splint (25) and fastening bolt (22) expanding tip all overlaps outside and is equipped with compression spring (23).