CN220783450U

CN220783450U - Slide machine

Info

Publication number: CN220783450U
Application number: CN202322186305.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁永安; 李柏标; 陈朝锋
Original assignee: Superb Buffing Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Superb Buffing Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine which is characterized by comprising a rotating mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a frame and a first turntable arranged on the frame, at least one second turntable is circumferentially arranged on the first turntable, the first turntable rotates to enable the second turntable to be switched between an upper blanking station and a polishing station, the second turntable is provided with at least one third turntable, the third turntable is provided with at least one hanging tool for fixing a product to be polished, the second turntable is provided with a motor, the motor can drive the third turntable to rotate, and/or the motor can drive the hanging tool to rotate relative to the third turntable. The smoothing mechanism is located the smoothing station, including liftable smoothing bucket, the interior of smoothing bucket has the lapping material, works as when smoothing bucket rises, wait on the hanger smoothing product contact the lapping material with smoothing.

Description

Slide machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a polishing machine.

Background

In the related art, polishing is performed on a product by adopting a polishing machine, and one of means adopted in polishing is to insert the product into abrasive particles with different sizes, and select the product so that the abrasive particles can contact the surface of the product, thereby performing polishing operation on the product.

Generally, the smooth machine adopts single motor, the mode drive of classifying gear different third carousel to rotate, and single motor drive is difficult to adjust the rotational speed of every solitary carousel, is difficult to satisfy the demand of different products.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides an utility model name, wherein each second rotary table and each third rotary table can be driven by a separate motor, and the rotating speeds of the second rotary table and the third rotary table can be respectively regulated so as to meet the requirements of different products.

According to the utility model, the first rotary mechanism comprises a frame and a first rotary table arranged on the frame, at least one second rotary table is circumferentially arranged on the first rotary table, the first rotary table rotates to enable the second rotary table to be switched between an upper blanking station and a lower blanking station, at least one third rotary table is arranged on the second rotary table, at least one hanging tool is arranged on the third rotary table, the hanging tool is used for fixing products to be smoothed, a motor is arranged on the second rotary table, and/or the hanging tool can be driven to rotate relative to the third rotary table. The smoothing mechanism is located the smoothing station, including liftable smoothing bucket, the interior of smoothing bucket has the lapping material, works as when smoothing bucket rises, wait on the hanger smoothing product contact the lapping material with smoothing.

The utility model according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the hanger is used for clamping a clamp or a product body to be polished, the hanger is connected to a first rotating disc of a frame to rotate, the frame comprises a polishing station and a loading and unloading station, the first rotating disc can drive a second rotating disc to rotate around the circumference of the second rotating disc when rotating, a third rotating disc connected with the second rotating disc enters the polishing station, a polishing barrel of the polishing mechanism ascends, a third rotating disc arranged on the second rotating disc rotates under the driving of a motor, the hanger also drives the product to rotate, and a lapping material in the polishing barrel is in quick contact with the surface of the workpiece to realize grinding and polishing. After finishing processing, the smooth bucket descends, and the product is kept away from the lapping, and the motor stall, first carousel rotate in order to drive second carousel, the third carousel that the second carousel connects get into the unloading station, accomplish unloading and the installation material loading of new work piece. The third turntable is controlled by the motor independently to drive, and the rotating speeds of the third turntable can be adjusted respectively to meet the requirements of different products.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the hanger is rotatably connected to the third turntable, and the motor is capable of driving the third turntable to rotate and simultaneously driving the hanger to rotate relative to the third turntable.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the hanger is connected with a transmission gear, the second turntable is provided with a driving gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, the motor drives the third turntable to rotate, and the transmission gear makes circumferential rotation around the driving gear so as to enable the hanger to rotate.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the hanger is connected with a transmission gear, the second turntable is provided with a driving gear ring, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear ring, the motor drives the third turntable to rotate, and the transmission gear rotates circumferentially around the driving gear ring so as to enable the hanger to rotate.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the third turntable, a bearing is sleeved in the mounting hole, and the hanger penetrates through the bearing to be rotatably connected to the third turntable.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the number of the hanging devices is 4, the number of the transmission gears is 4, and the 4 transmission gears are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the driving gear.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second turntable is provided with 4 motors, the 4 motors driving the 4 third turntables and the hanger, respectively.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the number of the second turntables is 3, the number of the first turntables is correspondingly provided with 3 turntable driving pieces, and the 3 turntable driving pieces are adjacent to each other and are wound on the first turntables in a triangle shape.

According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the smoothing mechanism further includes two driving assemblies, the driving assemblies are respectively disposed at two sides of the smoothing barrel, the driving assemblies include an oil cylinder, a rotating shaft and a chain, the oil cylinder is fixed at the lower part of the frame, the rotating shaft is fixed at the upper part of the frame, one end of the chain is fixedly connected with the smoothing barrel, the other end of the chain spans the rotating shaft and is fixed on the oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is used for pulling the chain.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, guide wheels are arranged on two sides of the smoothing barrel, which are close to the driving assembly, and the guide wheels are connected with the frame in a sliding manner.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a light engine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a carriage according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connection among the first turntable, the second turntable and the third turntable according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: a frame 100; a first turntable 200; a second turntable 300; a turntable drive 310; a third turntable 400; a hanger 401; a motor 410; a smoothing mechanism 500; a smoothing barrel 510; grinding 511; guide wheel 512; a chain 520; a rotation shaft 530; and a cylinder 540.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a smoothing machine according to the present utility model includes a rotating mechanism and a smoothing mechanism 500, where the rotating mechanism includes a frame 100, a first turntable 200 mounted on the frame 100, at least one second turntable 300 is circumferentially arranged on the first turntable 200, the first turntable 200 rotates to switch the second turntable 300 between a loading and unloading station and a smoothing station, the second turntable 300 is provided with at least one third turntable 400, the third turntable 400 is provided with at least one hanging tool 401, the hanging tool 401 is used for fixing a product to be smoothed, the second turntable 300 is provided with a motor 410, the motor 410 can drive the third turntable 400 to rotate, and/or the motor 410 can drive the hanging tool 401 to rotate relative to the third turntable 400. The smoothing mechanism 500 is located at a smoothing station and comprises a smoothing barrel 510 which can be lifted, a lapping material 511 is stored in the smoothing barrel 510, and when the smoothing barrel 510 is lifted, a product to be smoothed on the hanger 401 contacts the lapping material 511 to smooth. It can be understood that the hanging tool 401 is used for clamping a clamp or a product body to fix a workpiece to be polished, the first turntable 200 connected to the frame 100 rotates, the frame 100 comprises a polishing station and a loading and unloading station, the first turntable 200 can drive the second turntable 300 to rotate around the circumference of the first turntable, when the second turntable 300 and a third turntable 400 connected with the second turntable 300 enter the polishing station, the polishing barrel 510 of the polishing mechanism 500 ascends, the third turntable 400 arranged on the second turntable 300 rotates under the driving of the motor 410, and the hanging tool 401 also drives the product to rotate, so that the lapping material 511 in the polishing barrel 510 is in rapid contact with the surface of the workpiece to realize polishing. After finishing processing, the smooth barrel 510 descends, the product is far away from the grinding 511, the motor 410 stops rotating, the first rotary table 200 rotates to drive the second rotary table 300 and the third rotary table 400 connected with the second rotary table 300 to enter the loading and unloading station, and unloading and mounting and loading of new workpieces are finished. The third turntable 400 is independently controlled by the motor 410 to be driven, and the rotation speeds of the third turntable can be respectively adjusted to meet the requirements of different products.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the hanger 401 is rotatably connected to the third turntable 400, and the motor 410 can drive the third turntable 400 to rotate and simultaneously drive the hanger 401 to rotate relative to the third turntable 400. It should be noted that, the hanger 401 is connected with a driving gear, the second turntable 300 is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driving gear, the motor 410 drives the third turntable 400 to rotate, and the driving gear makes a circumferential rotation around the driving gear, so that the hanger rotates. In other embodiments, the hanger 401 is connected to a driving gear, the second turntable 300 is provided with a driving gear ring, the driving gear ring is meshed with the driving gear ring, and the motor 410 drives the third turntable 400 to rotate, and the driving gear ring rotates circumferentially around the driving gear ring, so that the hanger rotates.

It is easy to understand that the transmission gear is integrally connected with the hanger 401, and the position of the transmission gear is fixed relative to the third turntable, so that when the motor 410 drives the third turntable 400 to rotate, the positions of the hanger 401 and the transmission gear also form a movement track rotating around the axis of the output shaft of the motor 410. The output shaft of the motor 410 is coaxially provided with a driving gear or a driving gear ring, which is connected to the second turntable, and the position of the driving gear or the driving gear ring is stationary relative to the transmission gear, so that the transmission gear can do circular motion around the driving gear or the driving gear ring, and the driving gear or the driving gear ring is meshed with the driving gear or the driving gear ring to rotate, so that the hanger 401 can rotate while doing circular motion, and the rotation direction of the hanger is necessarily opposite to the rotation direction of the third turntable 400. Further, the second turntable 300 can also be driven to rotate to increase the relative movement speed between the driving gear or the driving gear ring and the driven gear, so that the rotation direction of the second turntable 300 is opposite to the rotation direction of the rack 401, so as to drive the rack 401 to rotate relative to the third turntable 400. It should be noted that, a through mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the third turntable 400, and a bearing is sleeved in the mounting hole, so that the hanger 401 passes through the bearing to be rotationally connected to the third turntable 400, so as to ensure that the hanger 401 rotates normally. It can be appreciated that the third turntable 400 and the hanger 401 rotate in opposite directions, so that the relative movement speed between the workpiece and the lapping material 511 can be increased, the polishing effect can be optimized, and the polishing efficiency can be improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, on each third turntable 400, 4 hanging tools 401 are provided, 4 driving gears are correspondingly provided, and the 4 driving gears are uniformly arranged around the circumference of the driving gear. To improve the polishing efficiency of a plurality of workpieces.

Alternatively, in other embodiments, the second turntable 300 is provided with 4 motors 410, wherein the 4 motors 410 drive the 4 third turntables 400 and the hanger 401, respectively. The second turntable 300 is simultaneously connected with 4 third turntables 400, so that the capacity of hanging workpieces is further improved, the polishing efficiency is improved, and the polishing device is compact in structure and convenient to use.

Optionally, in other embodiments, a hanger 401 driving member is disposed on the third turntable 400, and an output shaft of the hanger 401 driving member is correspondingly connected with the hanger 401 to independently drive the hanger 401 to rotate, the motor 410 only drives the third turntable 400 to rotate, and the hanger driving member drives the independent hanger to rotate, so that the hanger 401 can be further improved in rotating stability by independent driving, and the rotating speed can be independently adjusted, so that different processing effects can be realized by the same third turntable 400, and the using functions are enriched.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the number of the second turntables 300 is 3, the number of the first turntables 200 is 3, the number of the turntable driving pieces 310,3 is two by two, and the turntable driving pieces 310 are arranged adjacently, and are wound around the first turntables 200 in a triangle shape. The 4 second turntables 300 can be used for simultaneously carrying out grinding, discharging and feeding operations, when 1 second turntable 300 is in a polishing station, 2 second turntables 300 are in a feeding and discharging station, so that uninterrupted polishing processing is carried out, and polishing efficiency is improved. And the turntable driving part 310 is arranged in a triangle in a surrounding way, the space in the frame 100 is utilized to the maximum extent, the assembly structure is compact, and the whole size of the smoothing machine is small, thereby being beneficial to use, maintenance and transportation.

In other embodiments, the second turntable 300 may be provided with 4, corresponding to 2 loading and unloading stations and 2 polishing stations, respectively, so as to further improve polishing efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the smoothing mechanism 500 further includes two driving components, the driving components are respectively disposed on two sides of the smoothing barrel 510, the driving components include an oil cylinder 540, a rotating shaft 530 and a chain 520, the oil cylinder 540 is fixed on the lower portion of the frame 100, the rotating shaft 530 is fixed on the upper portion of the frame 100, one end of the chain 520 is fixedly connected with the smoothing barrel 510, the other end of the chain 520 spans the rotating shaft 530 and is fixed on the oil cylinder 540, and the oil cylinder 540 is used for pulling the chain 520. Through setting up drive assembly, can drive the lift of smooth bucket 510, and then can drive the product and insert into lapping 511 in, can stimulate chain 520 through setting up hydro-cylinder 540 for chain 520 can stride rotation and smooth bucket 510 and fix through setting up pivot 530, hydro-cylinder 540 pull-in and drive smooth bucket 510 rise, hydro-cylinder 540 pull-in and drive smooth bucket 510 decline.

Referring to fig. 2, it is preferable that both sides of the smoothing barrel 510 near the driving assembly are provided with guide wheels 512, the guide wheels 512 are slidably connected with the frame 100, and the sides of the frame 100 are provided with gratings for preventing foreign objects from entering into the frame 100.

In some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, the guiding wheel 512 is provided to guide the smooth tub 510, so as to prevent the smooth tub 510 from being deviated during the lifting process of the driving assembly. Through setting up the grating, can detect whether there is the foreign matter to pass in the grating enters into frame 100, if detect the foreign matter and enter into in the frame 100, the smooth machine will stop the operation, guarantees personnel's safety.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smoothing machine, comprising:

the rotary mechanism comprises a frame and a first rotary table arranged on the frame, wherein at least one second rotary table is circumferentially arranged on the first rotary table, the first rotary table rotates to enable the second rotary table to be switched between an upper blanking station and a lower blanking station, the second rotary table is provided with at least one third rotary table, the third rotary table is provided with at least one hanging tool, the hanging tool is used for fixing a product to be smoothed, the second rotary table is provided with a motor, the motor can drive the third rotary table to rotate, and/or the motor can drive the hanging tool to rotate relative to the third rotary table;

the smoothing mechanism is located the smoothing station, including liftable smoothing bucket, the interior of smoothing bucket has the lapping material, works as when smoothing bucket rises, wait on the hanger smoothing product contact the lapping material with smoothing.

2. A lighting device as defined in claim 1, wherein said hanger is rotatably connected to said third turntable, said motor being capable of rotating said third turntable and simultaneously rotating said hanger relative to said third turntable.

3. A smoothing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hanger is connected with a transmission gear, the second turntable is provided with a driving gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, the motor drives the third turntable to rotate, and the transmission gear makes circumferential rotation around the driving gear so as to enable the hanger to rotate.

4. A smoothing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hanger is connected with a transmission gear, the second turntable is provided with a driving gear ring, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear ring, the motor drives the third turntable to rotate, and the transmission gear rotates circumferentially around the driving gear ring to enable the hanger to rotate.

5. A smoothing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the third turntable is provided with a through mounting hole, the mounting hole is sleeved with a bearing, and the hanger passes through the bearing to be rotatably connected to the third turntable.

6. A smoothing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of the hangers is 4, the number of the transmission gears is 4, and the 4 transmission gears are uniformly arranged around the circumference of the driving gear.

7. A smoothing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second turntable is provided with 4 motors, the 4 motors driving the 4 third turntables and the hanger respectively.

8. A smoothing machine according to claim 1, wherein the second turntables are provided with 3 turntables, the first turntables are correspondingly provided with 3 turntable driving members, and the 3 turntable driving members are adjacent to each other in pairs and are wound around the first turntables in a triangle shape.

9. The smoothing machine according to claim 1, wherein the smoothing mechanism further comprises two driving components, the driving components are respectively arranged on two sides of the smoothing barrel, each driving component comprises an oil cylinder, a rotating shaft and a chain, the oil cylinders are fixed on the lower portion of the frame, the rotating shafts are fixed on the upper portion of the frame, one ends of the chains are fixedly connected with the smoothing barrel, the other ends of the chains span the rotating shafts and are fixed on the oil cylinders, and the oil cylinders are used for pulling the chains.

10. The smoothing machine of claim 9, wherein the smoothing barrel is provided with guide wheels on both sides thereof adjacent to the driving assembly, and the guide wheels are slidably connected to the frame.