CN220783184U - Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220783184U
CN220783184U CN202320707692.8U CN202320707692U CN220783184U CN 220783184 U CN220783184 U CN 220783184U CN 202320707692 U CN202320707692 U CN 202320707692U CN 220783184 U CN220783184 U CN 220783184U
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China
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machine tool
control machine
numerical control
protection
protection plate
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CN202320707692.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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江波
陈国勇
崔军博
廖�燕
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Shenzhen Zhizhun Multishaft Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhizhun Multishaft Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and a numerical control machine tool, wherein the numerical control machine tool protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate, a second protection plate and an organ protection plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the organ protection plates are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a workbench of the numerical control machine tool along the Y-axis direction, the workbench of the numerical control machine tool and the two organ protection plates cover the Y-axis movement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool together, and the first protection plate is a protection plate made of rubber. According to the numerical control machine tool and the protection mechanism of the numerical control machine tool, through the arrangement of three layers of protection, the protection effect is effectively ensured, water, chip liquid, machining chip slag and the like are prevented from falling on the Y-axis movement mechanism, and the service life is ensured.

Description

Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool (Computer numerical control machine tools) for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is able to logically process a program defined by control codes or other symbolic instructions, and to decode it, expressed in coded numbers, and input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. The numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool through operation processing, and parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problems of complex, precise, small batch and multiple kinds of part processing, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the modern machine tool control technology, and is a typical electromechanical integrated product.
The Y-axis movement mechanism of the existing numerical control machine tool is not suitable for a proper protection structure, and water, chip liquid, machining chip slag and the like are easy to fall on the Y-axis movement mechanism, so that the service life is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a protection mechanism of a numerical control machine tool and the numerical control machine tool, which solve the technical problems that the existing Y-axis motion mechanism of the numerical control machine tool is not suitable for a proper protection structure, water, chip liquid, machining chip slag and the like are easy to fall on the Y-axis motion mechanism, and the service life is influenced.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
according to one aspect of the utility model, a protection mechanism of a numerical control machine tool is provided, which comprises a first protection plate, a second protection plate and an organ protection plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the organ protection plate is provided with two protection plates which are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a workbench of the numerical control machine tool along the Y-axis direction, the workbench of the numerical control machine tool and the two organ protection plates jointly cover the Y-axis movement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool, and the first protection plate is a protection plate made of rubber.
As further optimization, the second protection plate is a protection plate made of metal or alloy materials.
As a further optimization, the two sides of the second protection plate are provided with flanges, and the organ shield is positioned between the flanges at the two sides.
As a further optimization, the second protection plate is in an inverted V shape.
As a further optimization, the device also comprises two baffles which are arranged on the rack of the numerical control machine tool and are respectively positioned on the two inner sides of the organ shield.
As further optimization, the Y-axis driving mechanism of the numerical control machine tool comprises at least one group of sliding blocks and guide rails, wherein the guide rails are arranged on a frame of the numerical control machine tool, the sliding blocks are arranged together with a workbench of the numerical control machine tool, and the upper end face of the baffle is higher than the upper end face of the guide rails.
As further optimization, the outside of baffle is equipped with the guiding part, the direction breach has been seted up to the inboard of organ guard shield, the guiding part is located the direction breach.
As further optimization, the lower end face of the organ shield is spaced from the frame of the numerical control machine tool by a certain distance.
According to another aspect of the utility model, there is provided a numerically controlled machine tool comprising a frame, and a Y-axis motion mechanism, a table and a numerically controlled machine tool guard mechanism as described above mounted on the frame.
As further optimization, both ends of the workbench along the Y-axis direction are provided with scraping plates and/or chip blocking plates.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the numerical control machine tool and the protection mechanism of the numerical control machine tool, through the arrangement of three layers of protection, the protection effect is effectively ensured, water, chip liquid, machining chip slag and the like are prevented from falling on the Y-axis movement mechanism, and the service life is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a part of the structure of a numerical control machine tool in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a guard mechanism and a table of the numerical control machine tool in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection mechanism, the table and the Y-axis driving mechanism of the numerical control machine tool in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of the structures of the numerical control machine tool protecting mechanism, the table, and the Y-axis driving mechanism in the embodiment.
In the figure: 100. a frame; 1. a Y-axis driving mechanism; 11. a slide block; 12. a guide rail; 2. a work table; 31. a first protection plate; 32. a second protection plate; 33. an organ shield; 331. a guide notch; 34. a baffle; 341. a guiding part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment. It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present utility model and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. The description of the orientations of the utility model such as "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "X-axis", "Y-axis" and the like in the claims, the description and the drawings is merely that the orientations refer to the drawings, the orientations are relative, and differences in reference objects can cause differences in the orientations, and the description of the orientations in the present application is merely for convenience in understanding the solution, and is not to be construed as limiting the actual orientations and the aspects.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment discloses a numerically-controlled machine tool, which comprises a machine frame 100, a Y-axis moving mechanism 1 mounted on the machine frame 100, a workbench 2, and a numerically-controlled machine tool protecting mechanism, wherein the workbench 2 is mounted on the Y-axis moving mechanism 1 and is driven by the Y-axis moving mechanism 1 to move along the Y-axis, and the numerically-controlled machine tool protecting mechanism is used for protecting the Y-axis moving mechanism 1. The numerical control machine tool protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate 31, a second protection plate 32 and an organ protection cover 33 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the organ protection cover 33 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the workbench 2 along the Y-axis direction respectively, and the workbench 2 and the two organ protection covers 33 cover the Y-axis movement mechanism 1 together. The length of the first protection plate 31 and the second protection plate 32 along the Y-axis direction covers the whole Y-axis movement mechanism 1, and the workbench 2 can not be influenced to move along the Y-axis, and when the Y-axis movement mechanism 1 drives the workbench 2 to move along the Y-axis, the two organ shields 33 can stretch and retract, so that the protection effect at all times is guaranteed. The digit control machine tool and this digit control machine tool protection machanism in this embodiment, through the setting of three-layer protection, guarantee the protection effect effectively, avoid water, chip liquid and processing bits sediment etc. to fall on Y axle motion 1, guarantee life.
As further optimization, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first protection plate 31 is preferably a protection plate made of rubber, and when sundries fall on the first protection plate 31, a certain buffering effect is achieved. As a further optimization, the second protection plate 32 is preferably a protection plate made of metal or alloy, for example, the second protection plate 32 may be a steel plate. The second protection plate 32 supports the first protection plate 31, prevents large particles or large objects from falling, and ensures certain supporting strength. As a further optimization, the second protection plate 32 is in an inverted V shape, the middle of the second protection plate is relatively convex, and sundries fall back to two sides.
As a further optimization, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, two sides of the second protection plate 32 are provided with flanges (not shown in the drawings), and the organ shield 33 is located between the flanges on two sides, so as to play a certain auxiliary shaping effect. The protection mechanism of the numerical control machine tool further comprises two baffles 34 arranged on the frame 100, wherein the two baffles 34 are respectively positioned on the two inner sides of the organ shield 33, and the baffles 34 also play a role in further protection, especially when the two sides of the organ shield 33 are scratched. The outside of baffle 34 is equipped with guide part 341, and the inboard of organ guard 33 has seted up guide notch 331, and guide part 341 is located guide notch 331. The Y-axis driving mechanism 1 comprises at least one group of sliding blocks 11 and a guide rail 12, the guide rail 12 is arranged on the frame 100, the sliding blocks 11 and the workbench 2 are arranged together, the upper end face of the baffle 34 is higher than the upper end face of the guide rail 12, and even if the two side faces of the organ shield 33 are scratched, further check blocks of the baffle 34 can not enter the guide rail 12, so that the protection effect is better achieved. As a further optimization, the lower end face of the organ shield 33 is spaced from the frame 100 by a certain distance, so that sundries are better prevented from accumulating on the organ shield 33.
As a further optimization, both ends of the workbench 2 along the Y-axis direction are provided with a chip blocking plate and a chip scraping plate, the chip blocking plate blocks and reduces sundries to fall on the protection mechanism, the chip scraping plate is used for scraping sundries on the first protection plate 31, and the chip scraping plate moves along with the workbench 2. As a further optimization, the chip blocking plate is Z-shaped. Specifically, the bits board that keeps off includes installation department, middle part and check fender portion, keeps off the bits board and installs at workstation 2 through the installation department, and installation department and check fender portion all extend along vertical direction and set up. As further optimization, the table top main body of the workbench is made of marble, the existing table top made of cast iron or aluminum is easy to deform, the table top main body made of marble is not deformed, and the rigidity and strength of the workbench are improved.
The above specific embodiments are provided to illustrate and not limit the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool protection machanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a first protection plate, a second protection plate and an organ protection plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the organ protection plates are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a workbench of a numerical control machine tool along the Y-axis direction, the workbench of the numerical control machine tool and the two organ protection plates cover a Y-axis movement mechanism of the numerical control machine tool together, and the first protection plate is a protection plate made of rubber; the numerical control machine tool comprises a numerical control machine tool body, a plurality of baffle plates and a plurality of guide plates, wherein the baffle plates are arranged on a rack of the numerical control machine tool and are respectively positioned on two inner sides of an organ shield; the Y-axis driving mechanism of the numerical control machine tool comprises at least one group of sliding blocks and guide rails, wherein the guide rails are arranged on a rack of the numerical control machine tool, the sliding blocks are arranged together with a workbench of the numerical control machine tool, and the upper end face of the baffle is higher than the upper end face of the guide rails; the outside of baffle is equipped with the guiding part, the guide notch has been seted up to the inboard of organ guard shield, the guiding part is located the guide notch.
2. The numerically-controlled machine tool protection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the second protection plate is made of metal or alloy.
3. The numerically-controlled machine tool protection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the second protection plate are provided with flanges, and the organ protection cover is positioned between the flanges at the two sides.
4. The numerically-controlled machine tool protection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the second protection plate is in an inverted V shape.
5. The numerically-controlled machine tool protection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the organ shield is spaced from the frame of the numerical control machine at a certain distance.
6. A digit control machine tool, characterized in that: comprising a frame, a Y-axis motion mechanism mounted on the frame, a workbench and a numerical control machine tool protection mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 6, wherein: both ends of the workbench along the Y-axis direction are provided with scrap scraping plates and/or scrap blocking plates.
CN202320707692.8U 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool Active CN220783184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320707692.8U CN220783184U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320707692.8U CN220783184U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220783184U true CN220783184U (en) 2024-04-16

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ID=90634810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320707692.8U Active CN220783184U (en) 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Numerical control machine tool protection mechanism and numerical control machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220783184U (en)

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