CN220782075U - Cable traction guiding and straightening device - Google Patents

Cable traction guiding and straightening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220782075U
CN220782075U CN202322343621.7U CN202322343621U CN220782075U CN 220782075 U CN220782075 U CN 220782075U CN 202322343621 U CN202322343621 U CN 202322343621U CN 220782075 U CN220782075 U CN 220782075U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straightening
cable
flat plate
tray
traction
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CN202322343621.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
普俊勋
张猛
李元建
施利东
熊建昆
王明伟
张若飞
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Ycih No3 Construction Co ltd
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Ycih No3 Construction Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable traction guiding and straightening device, and relates to the technical field of cable traction straightening. In various electric and electromechanical installation projects, the cable traction straightening construction operation is very much involved. The utility model provides a cable traction guiding and straightening device, which mainly comprises: walking wheel, flat board, traction component, straightening component, etc. The cooperation of traction assembly and alignment subassembly, collection cable traction laying direction, alignment are as an organic whole, can reduce operation labour and throw in, greatly improve cable traction and alignment laying efficiency, have positive meaning to the installation engineering.

Description

Cable traction guiding and straightening device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable traction and straightening, and particularly relates to a cable traction guiding and straightening device.
Background
In various electric and electromechanical professional constructions, the cable laying is a construction operation content with a heavy duty, and there are many situations that the cable is required to be pulled, straightened and laid. When carrying out cable traction alignment, the method that generally adopts is, when going out the cable and pull, carries out the alignment through the manpower, needs increase operation personnel input, and alignment effect is general.
In the prior art, various cable traction straightening devices commonly have single action or complex structures, for example, an electric wire laying flat car with application number 202122384742.7 has a simple structure and easy operation, has a multi-wire-disc traction laying function, but does not have a cable straightening function; the auxiliary device for cable laying of the bridge frame is also like the auxiliary device for cable laying of application number 202222145521.9, although the cable straightening effect is obvious, the structure is complex, the device is not provided with mobility, and the efficiency in the actual use process is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the inventor provides a cable traction guiding and straightening device through research and development, the cable can be straightened while being pulled, the labor requirement of construction operation can be greatly reduced, the straightening quality is easy to control, the cable traction and straightening task can be efficiently completed, and the device is suitable for the cable traction guiding and straightening of various diameters.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a cable traction guiding and straightening device mainly comprises:
a flat plate;
the travelling wheel is arranged below the flat plate and connected with the lower plane of the flat plate, so that the mobility of the device is ensured;
the traction assembly is connected with the upper plane of the flat plate and used for traction of the cable reel for unfolding and unfolding the cable, and the traction assembly ensures the traction capability of the device on the cable;
the straightening assembly is arranged at the outlet end of the traction assembly and is used for straightening the cable, and the straightening assembly ensures the straightening capability of the device on the cable;
further, the traction assembly comprises: the device comprises a base, a tray shaft, a tray and a bearing;
the base is integrally trapezoid and is formed by connecting and combining a plurality of angle steels, is positioned on the flat plate and is connected with the flat plate;
the tray shaft is respectively and vertically connected with the lower bottom surface and the upper end surface of the base;
the center of the tray penetrates through the tray shaft and rotates around the tray shaft; mainly plays a role in supporting a cable coil and driving the cable coil to rotate;
the bearing is arranged between the tray shaft and the tray, the inner side of the bearing is connected with the tray shaft, and the outer side of the bearing is connected with the tray, so that the tray can flexibly rotate around the tray shaft;
further, the alignment assembly comprises: the device comprises a supporting plate, a straightening roller, a roller shaft and a fastening bolt;
the support plate is arranged on the long side edge of the flat plate and is vertically connected with the flat plate along the long side edge of the flat plate;
the straightening rollers are rotationally connected around roller shafts, and each group of straightening rollers is formed by combining two identical rollers;
the middle part of the roller shaft is surrounded and connected by the straightening rollers, and two ends of the roller shaft are respectively clamped with the supporting plate;
the fastening bolt comprises a nut and a gasket and is used for fixing the position of the straightening roller;
further, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the supporting plate, and the sliding grooves are vertically arranged and are vertical to the flat plate;
further, the two ends of the roller shaft are long threaded screws, and the diameter of the long threaded screws is matched with the sliding grooves on the supporting plate;
further, brake rod through holes are formed in the four side edges of the flat plate, and the brake rods can pass through the brake rod through holes and are in contact with the ground, so that manual protection is facilitated;
further, a plurality of groups of straightening rollers can be arranged according to the straightening requirements.
The working principle of the utility model is introduced: the cable drum (6) is placed on the tray (34), and the bearing (33) can rotate around the tray shaft (32) with the tray (34), so that the head of the cable (7) can be pulled by manpower to drive the cable (7) to pull out; the cable (7) passes through the straightening component (4), the straightening roller (44) can slide to a proper position in the sliding groove (42) on the supporting plate (41), the straightening roller (44) is fixed, the cable (7) with various diameters can be adapted, and the cable (7) can be pulled forward and can be straightened at the same time; because the straightening rollers (44) can slide up and down in the sliding groove (42), each group of straightening rollers (44) can be arranged to guide the cable (7) from low to high or from high to low in sequence.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The straightening roller can slide in the chute to a proper position according to the diameter of the cable and is fixed, so that the straightening roller can adapt to the straightening requirements of cables with different diameters;
(2) The straightening combination of a plurality of groups of straightening rollers can be set according to the straightening requirement, so that the straightening effect is very good;
(3) According to the requirements of the laying site, each group of straightening rollers can be arranged at the position from low to high or from high to low in sequence to guide the cable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the traction assembly of the apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an alignment assembly of the apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a three-view of the alignment assembly of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an overall block diagram of the apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the state of use of the device according to the present utility model;
reference numerals illustrate: 1-flat plate, 2-travelling wheel, 3-traction component, 31-base, 32-tray shaft, 33-bearing, 34-tray, 4-alignment component, 41-backup pad, 42-spout, 43-roller shaft, 44-alignment gyro wheel, 45-fastening bolt, 5-brake lever cross-over hole, 6-cable drum, 7-cable.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a cable traction guiding and straightening device mainly comprises:
a flat plate 1;
the travelling wheel 2 is arranged below the flat plate 1 and is connected with the lower plane of the flat plate 1, so that the mobility of the device is ensured;
the traction component 3 is connected with the upper plane of the flat plate 1 and is used for traction of the cable reel for spreading the discharge, and the traction component 3 ensures the traction capability of the device on the cable;
and the straightening component 4 is arranged at the outlet end of the traction component 3 and is used for straightening the cable, and the straightening component 4 ensures the straightening capability of the device on the cable.
As shown in fig. 1, the traction assembly 3 includes: a base 31, a tray shaft 32, a tray 34 and a bearing 33; wherein, the base 31 is in a trapezoid shape as a whole, is formed by welding a plurality of angle steels and is positioned on the flat plate 1 and is connected with the flat plate 1; the tray shaft 32 is made of round steel, and the bottom and the middle part of the tray shaft are respectively welded with the lower bottom surface and the upper end surface of the base 31; the tray 34 is a disc, the center of the tray 34 passes through the tray shaft and rotates around the tray shaft 32, and the tray mainly plays a role in supporting a cable coil and driving the coil to rotate; the bearing 33 is arranged between the tray shaft 32 and the tray 34, the inner side is connected with the tray shaft 32, and the outer side is connected with the tray 34, so that the tray 34 can flexibly rotate around the tray shaft 32.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the straightening assembly 4 includes: a supporting plate 41, a straightening roller 44, a roller shaft 43 and a fastening bolt 45; wherein, the supporting plate 41 is arranged on the long side edge of the flat plate 1 and is vertically connected with the flat plate 1 along the long side edge of the flat plate 1; the straightening rollers 44, the straightening rollers 44 are rotationally connected around the roller shafts 43, and each group of straightening rollers 44 is formed by combining two identical rollers; the middle part of the roller shaft 43 is surrounded and connected by a straightening roller 44, and two ends of the roller shaft 43 are respectively clamped with the supporting plate 41; the fastening bolt 45, which includes nuts and shims, is used to fix the position of the straightening roller 44.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves 42 are arranged on the supporting plate 41, and the sliding grooves 42 are vertically arranged and are vertical to the flat plate 1; the two ends of the roller shaft 43 are long threaded screws, and the diameters of the long threaded screws are matched with the sliding grooves 42 on the supporting plate 41.
As shown in fig. 4, the four side edges of the flat plate 1 are all provided with brake rod through holes 5, and the brake rods can pass through the brake rod through holes 5 and are contacted with the ground, so that the manual protection is facilitated.
In particular, multiple sets of alignment rollers 44 may be provided according to cable alignment requirements.
Example 1:
when the cable is pulled and straightened, the cable drum 6 is lifted, the hollow holes of the drum 6 pass through the tray shaft 32 and are placed on the tray 34; and then tearing the outer package of the cable drum 6, pulling out part of the cable 7, enabling the head of the cable 7 to pass through the area of the straightening component 4, leaving a part of the cable 7, and facilitating traction and straightening laying after the straightening component 4 is fixed.
When the straightening assembly is adjusted and fixed, as each group of straightening rollers 44 is formed by combining two identical rollers, the roller shaft 43 can move in the chute 42, so that the straightening rollers 44 can be driven to move to a proper position, and the cable 7 is clamped between the two straightening rollers 44. When in operation, the lower straightening roller 44 can be moved and adjusted, after the lower straightening roller 44 is moved to a proper position, the fastening bolts 45 at the two ends of the lower straightening roller 44 are screwed to tightly prop against the supporting plate 41 around the threaded screw at the end part of the rolling shaft 43, and the position is fixed; after the upper straightening roller 44 is slid to adapt to the diameter of the cable 7, the fastening bolts 45 at the two ends of the upper straightening roller 44 are screwed around the threaded screw on the rolling shaft 43 to tightly abut against the supporting plate 41, so that the straightening roller 44 is fixed and cannot move.
After the straightening component 4 is adjusted and fixed, the head of the cable 7 is pulled forward to drive the rear cable 7 to come out of the tray 34 and then pass through the straightening component 4, and the cable is pulled forward to achieve the cable pulling straightening effect.
Multiple groups of straightening rollers 44 can be arranged according to the straightening requirement, so that the straightening effect on the cable is enhanced.
In addition, the cable 7 can be guided in the traction direction by adjusting the height of the fixed positions of the plurality of groups of straightening rollers 44 according to the height requirement of traction straightening laying.
The four side edges of the flat plate 1 are all provided with the brake rod through holes 5, and in the cable traction straightening operation, the brake rod 8 can be penetrated through the brake rod through holes 5, so that the brake rod 8 is contacted with the ground, a protective person can hold the brake rod 8 to firmly contact with the ground, and the manual protection is convenient.
Example 2:
based on the conception of the embodiment 1, the embodiment also provides a cable traction guiding and straightening device.
In some construction situations, for example, two of the following: the cable drum can only be unfolded and laid on the ground, and cables need to be laid at high positions; the cable drum is unfolded at a high position, and the cable needs to be laid down. According to the actual construction site, as the straightening rollers 44 can move up and down in the sliding groove 42, when the cable needs to be laid to the high position, three groups of straightening rollers 44 can be arranged from low to high in sequence; when it is desired to run the cable down, three sets of straightening rollers 44 may be provided, arranged in sequence from high to low. The straightening rollers 44 are fixed in position, the cable 7 is released from the cable drum 6, sequentially passes through each group of the straightening rollers 44, and can be laid and guided while being straightened.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cable pulls direction, coalignment which characterized in that mainly contains:
a flat plate (1);
the travelling wheel (2) is arranged below the flat plate (1) and is connected with the lower plane of the flat plate (1);
the traction component (3) is connected with the upper plane of the flat plate (1) and is used for traction of the cable wire reel for discharging;
and the straightening component (4) is arranged at the outlet end of the traction component (3) and is used for straightening the cable.
2. A cable hauling guide and straightening arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the hauling module (3) comprises: a base (31), a tray shaft (32), a tray (34) and a bearing (33);
the base (31) is integrally trapezoid and is formed by connecting and combining a plurality of angle steels, is positioned on the flat plate (1) and is connected with the flat plate (1);
the tray shaft (32) is respectively and vertically connected with the lower bottom surface and the upper end surface of the base (31);
a tray (34) passing through the tray shaft (32) at the center and rotating around the tray shaft (32);
the bearing (33) is arranged between the tray shaft (32) and the tray (34), the inner side is connected with the tray shaft (32), and the outer side is connected with the tray (34).
3. A cable traction guiding and straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the straightening assembly (4) comprises: a supporting plate (41), a straightening roller (44), a roller shaft (43) and a fastening bolt (45);
the support plate (41) is arranged on the long side edge of the flat plate (1) and is vertically connected with the flat plate (1) along the long side edge of the flat plate (1);
the straightening rollers (44), the straightening rollers (44) are rotationally connected around the roller shafts (43), and each group of straightening rollers (44) is formed by combining two identical rollers;
the middle part of the roller shaft (43) is surrounded and connected by a straightening roller (44), and two ends of the roller shaft are respectively clamped with the supporting plate (41);
and the fastening bolt (45) comprises a nut and a gasket and is used for fixing the position of the straightening roller (44).
4. A cable traction guiding and straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that the supporting plate (41) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding grooves (42), the sliding grooves (42) are vertically arranged, and the direction is vertical to the flat plate (1).
5. A cable traction guiding and straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that the two ends of the roller shaft (43) are threaded long screws, the diameter of which is adapted to the sliding groove (42) on the supporting plate (41).
6. The cable traction guiding and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that brake rod penetration holes (5) are formed in four side edges of the flat plate (1).
CN202322343621.7U 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Cable traction guiding and straightening device Active CN220782075U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322343621.7U CN220782075U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Cable traction guiding and straightening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322343621.7U CN220782075U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Cable traction guiding and straightening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220782075U true CN220782075U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90632451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322343621.7U Active CN220782075U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Cable traction guiding and straightening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220782075U (en)

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