CN220781239U - Fresh rice machine device that gathers materials that sieves - Google Patents
Fresh rice machine device that gathers materials that sieves Download PDFInfo
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- CN220781239U CN220781239U CN202322444115.7U CN202322444115U CN220781239U CN 220781239 U CN220781239 U CN 220781239U CN 202322444115 U CN202322444115 U CN 202322444115U CN 220781239 U CN220781239 U CN 220781239U
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- screen
- collecting
- rice
- collecting box
- fresh rice
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh rice machines, and particularly discloses a sieving and collecting device of a fresh rice machine. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the sieving and collecting mechanism, fresh rice is firstly sieved through the inclined top screen when being shelled and falls down, rice bran falls into the collecting plate downwards through the inclined top screen and enters the first collecting box, rice grains slide to two sides through the inclined top screen and fall into the second screen, the second screen is driven by the motor to rotate, the second screen is pushed upwards, the second screen swings up and down under the action of the tension spring, complete rice grains flow out through the discharging hopper, broken rice grains fall down through the sieve holes of the second screen and enter the second collecting box, screening and distinguishing of the rice grains are facilitated, and the quality and the using convenience of the rice grains are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh rice machines, in particular to a sieving and collecting device of a fresh rice machine.
Background
The rural areas of China have wide areas, and agricultural production mainly uses planted rice, and the agricultural production is called as 'large rice planting country'. And most areas are mainly eaten by rice, the rice is obtained by grinding, shelling and screening rice chaff, however, in the shelling process of the existing fresh rice machine, only the rice chaff is separated from the rice, but broken rice grains in the rice are not separated, so that the grade of the rice grains is mixed, and the quality of the rice is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a sieving and collecting device of a fresh rice machine.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the sieving and collecting device of the fresh rice machine comprises a machine body and further comprises a sieving and collecting mechanism which is arranged in the machine body and used for sorting shelled fresh rice, the sieving and collecting mechanism comprises a first sorting assembly which is arranged in the machine body and used for sorting shelled fresh rice, and a second sorting assembly which is arranged on the lower side of the first sorting assembly and used for sorting rice in grades is arranged on the lower side of the first sorting assembly;
the first sorting assembly comprises oblique top screens which are arranged in the machine body and are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, side plates are fixed at the lower ends of the oblique top screens, collecting plates are fixed between the side plates, and a first collecting box is arranged at the lower side of the tail end of each collecting plate; the second sorting assembly comprises a second screen arranged on the lower side of the collecting plate, a second collecting box is arranged on the lower side of the second screen, a discharging hopper is arranged on one side, away from the first collecting box, of the second screen, and a jumping assembly is arranged on the upper side, located on the upper side, of the first collecting box, of the second screen.
Further set up: the assembly that beats is including wearing to establish back shaft on the organism, back shaft one end is connected with the motor, be located on the back shaft the second screen cloth downside is provided with the cam, first collection workbin with be provided with the baffle between the second collection workbin, be fixed with the support on the baffle lateral wall, be provided with on the support with second screen cloth fixed connection's extension spring, the second screen cloth is close to discharge hopper one end with the organism is through the round pin axle rotation connection.
Further set up: the cam is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is rotationally connected with the machine body.
Further set up: the inclined top screen and the collecting plate incline to one side of the first material collecting box, and the length of the collecting plate is smaller than that of the inclined top screen.
Further set up: the inclination angle of the second screen mesh and the inclination angle of the collecting plate are opposite, and the second screen mesh is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the machine body.
Further set up: the first material collecting box, the second material collecting box and the machine body are in sliding connection, and handles are arranged on the outer walls of the first material collecting box, the second material collecting box and the machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through the setting of mechanism that gathers materials sieves, make fresh rice shelling later when falling, earlier screen through the screen cloth of pitched roof, rice bran falls into through the screen cloth of pitched roof downwards and gathers the inboard and get into first collection incasement, the rice grain slides through the screen cloth of pitched roof to both sides and falls into the second screen cloth, drive back shaft through the motor, the cam rotates, push up the second screen cloth, make the second screen cloth carry out the luffing motion under the effect of extension spring, make complete rice grain flow through the ejection of compact fill, broken rice grain falls through the screen cloth sieve mesh of second screen cloth, get into second collection incasement, be convenient for screen the differentiation to the rice grain, the quality of rice grain and the convenience of using have been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a fresh rice machine sieving and collecting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fresh rice machine screening and collecting device according to another view angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main section structure of a sieving and collecting device of a fresh rice machine;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sieving and collecting mechanism of a sieving and collecting device of a fresh rice machine;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of another view of fig. 4.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a body; 2. a sieving and collecting mechanism; 21. obliquely pushing up the screen; 22. a side plate; 23. a collection plate; 24. a first collection box; 25. a second screen; 26. discharging a hopper; 27. a support shaft; 28. a cam; 29. a motor; 210. a second collection box; 211. a partition plate; 212. a support; 213. a tension spring; 3. and (5) a feeding hopper.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the sieving and collecting device of the fresh rice machine comprises a machine body 1, and further comprises a sieving and collecting mechanism 2 which is arranged in the machine body 1 and used for sorting shelled fresh rice, wherein a feed hopper 3 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1.
In this embodiment: the screening and collecting mechanism 2 comprises a first sorting assembly which is arranged in the machine body 1 and used for sorting rice bran from shelled fresh rice, and a second sorting assembly which is arranged at the lower side of the first sorting assembly and used for sorting rice grains in grades;
the first sorting assembly comprises inclined top screens 21 which are arranged in the machine body 1 and are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, side plates 22 are fixed at the lower ends of the inclined top screens 21, collecting plates 23 are fixed between the side plates 22, and a first collecting box 24 is arranged at the lower side of the tail ends of the collecting plates 23; the inclined top screen 21 and the collecting plate 23 incline to the side of the first collecting box 24, the length of the collecting plate 23 is smaller than that of the inclined top screen 21, so that falling shelled fresh rice slides to two sides through the inclined top screen 21, and rice bran falls into the collecting plate 23 through meshes of the inclined top screen 21 and flows to the first collecting box 24 for collection.
The second sorting assembly comprises a second screen 25 arranged on the lower side of the collecting plate 23, a second collecting box 210 is arranged on the lower side of the second screen 25, a discharge hopper 26 is arranged on the side, away from the first collecting box 24, of the second screen 25, and a jumping assembly is arranged on the upper side, located on the first collecting box 24, of the second screen 25; the jumping assembly comprises a supporting shaft 27 penetrating through the machine body 1, one end of the supporting shaft 27 is connected with a motor 29, a cam 28 is arranged on the supporting shaft 27 and positioned at the lower side of a second screen 25, a partition 211 is arranged between a first collecting box 24 and a second collecting box 210, a support 212 is fixed on the side wall of the partition 211, a tension spring 213 fixedly connected with the second screen 25 is arranged on the support 212, one end of the second screen 25, which is close to a discharging hopper 26, is rotationally connected with the machine body 1 through a pin shaft, the supporting shaft 27 and the cam 28 are driven to rotate through the motor 29, the second screen 25 is pushed upwards, the second screen 25 swings up and down under the action of the tension spring 213, complete rice grains flow out through the discharging hopper 26, and broken rice grains fall into the second collecting box 210 through the meshes of the second screen 25; the cam 28 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 27, and the supporting shaft 27 is rotationally connected with the machine body 1; the inclination angle of the second screen 25 and the inclination angle of the collecting plate 23 are opposite, the second screen 25 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the mesh number of the inclined top screen 21 is larger than that of the second screen 25; the first collecting box 24 and the second collecting box 210 are in sliding connection with the machine body 1, and handles are arranged on the outer walls of the first collecting box 24, the second collecting box 210 and the machine body 1, so that the first collecting box 24 and the second collecting box 210 can be conveniently pulled out, and the separated rice bran and broken rice grains can be conveniently taken out.
The working principle and the use flow of the utility model are as follows: in the process of falling after fresh rice husking, rice bran firstly passes through the inclined top screen 21 to be screened, rice bran falls into the collecting plate 23 downwards through the inclined top screen 21, then falls into the first collecting box 24, rice grains slide downwards to two sides through the inclined top screen 21 to enter the second screen 25, the motor 29 drives the supporting shaft 27 and the cam 28 to rotate, the second screen 25 is pushed upwards, the second screen 25 swings upwards and downwards under the action of the tension spring 213, complete rice grains flow out through the discharge hopper 26, and broken rice grains fall into the second collecting box 210 through the meshes of the second screen 25.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fresh rice machine device that gathers materials that sieves, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the rice husking machine further comprises a sieving and collecting mechanism (2) which is arranged in the machine body (1) and used for sorting shelled fresh rice, the sieving and collecting mechanism (2) comprises a first sorting assembly which is arranged in the machine body (1) and used for sorting shelled fresh rice, and a second sorting assembly which is arranged on the lower side of the first sorting assembly and used for sorting rice grains in grades is arranged on the lower side of the first sorting assembly;
the first sorting assembly comprises oblique top screens (21) which are arranged in the machine body (1) and are arranged in a front-back opposite mode, side plates (22) are fixed at the lower ends of the oblique top screens (21), collecting plates (23) are fixed between the side plates (22), and a first collecting box (24) is arranged at the lower side of the tail ends of the collecting plates (23); the second sorting assembly comprises a second screen (25) arranged on the lower side of the collecting plate (23), a second collecting box (210) is arranged on the lower side of the second screen (25), a discharging hopper (26) is arranged on one side, away from the first collecting box (24), of the second screen (25), and a jumping assembly is arranged on the upper side, located on the upper side, of the first collecting box (24), of the second screen (25).
2. The fresh rice machine screening and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the assembly that beats is including wearing to establish back shaft (27) on organism (1), back shaft (27) one end is connected with motor (29), be located on back shaft (27) second screen cloth (25) downside is provided with cam (28), first collection case (24) with be provided with baffle (211) between second collection case (210), be fixed with support (212) on baffle (211) lateral wall, be provided with on support (212) with extension spring (213) of second screen cloth (25) fixed connection, second screen cloth (25) are close to ejection of compact fill (26) one end with organism (1) are through round pin axle rotation connection.
3. The fresh rice machine screening and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the cam (28) is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft (27), and the supporting shaft (27) is rotatably connected with the machine body (1).
4. The fresh rice machine screening and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined top screen (21) and the collecting plate (23) incline to one side of the first collecting box (24), and the length of the collecting plate (23) is smaller than that of the inclined top screen (21).
5. The fresh rice machine screening and collecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the inclination angle of the second screen (25) and the inclination angle of the collecting plate (23) are opposite, and the second screen (25) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the machine body (1).
6. The fresh rice machine screening and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the first material collecting box (24) and the second material collecting box (210) are in sliding connection with the machine body (1), and handles are arranged on the outer walls of the first material collecting box (24), the second material collecting box (210) and the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322444115.7U CN220781239U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Fresh rice machine device that gathers materials that sieves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322444115.7U CN220781239U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Fresh rice machine device that gathers materials that sieves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220781239U true CN220781239U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90653513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322444115.7U Active CN220781239U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Fresh rice machine device that gathers materials that sieves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220781239U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-08 CN CN202322444115.7U patent/CN220781239U/en active Active
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