CN220780467U - Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice - Google Patents

Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220780467U
CN220780467U CN202322248580.3U CN202322248580U CN220780467U CN 220780467 U CN220780467 U CN 220780467U CN 202322248580 U CN202322248580 U CN 202322248580U CN 220780467 U CN220780467 U CN 220780467U
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rice
discharging
cavity
pipe
plate
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CN202322248580.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王光伦
杨晓琴
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Chongqing Lintong Rice Co ltd
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Chongqing Lintong Rice Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and in particular relates to rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice, which comprises a processing box, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the processing box, the partition plate separates the processing box into a feeding cleaning cavity and a discharging cavity, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the feeding cleaning cavity, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper, a spiral pipe is communicated below the feeding hopper, a plurality of first slag filtering holes are formed in the spiral pipe, the tail end of the spiral pipe is communicated with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe penetrates through the partition plate to be communicated with the discharging cavity; a cleaning box is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cleaning cavity, a cleaning rod is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box, and a plurality of hairbrush sheets are arranged on the cleaning rod; the discharging cavity is positioned below the discharging pipe and is provided with a discharging plate in a sliding manner, the discharging plate is provided with a plurality of second slag filtering holes, and a shaking mechanism is arranged below the discharging plate; the discharging cavity is positioned at the tail end of the discharging plate and is provided with a discharging hole.

Description

Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice.
Background
After primary cleaning and rice hulling, the obtained white rice grains are called brown rice, the cortex of the brown rice is complete, the water absorption and the expansibility are not strong, and the eating quality is poor, so that the rice can be deeply processed, and the outer coat of the brown rice is removed through a rice milling process.
In the processing process of the rice, a plurality of floating peels are attached to the surface of the rice, so that the whole appearance and eating effect of the rice are poor, and the standard for measuring whether the rice is well processed is to measure the uniformity of the rice, namely the surface of the rice is flat and smooth; the rice particles are uniform in size. Therefore, the rice residue such as floating skin and chaff of rice needs to be cleaned, and broken rice, impurities and the like need to be cleaned. In the prior art, the screening is usually carried out by adopting a screen for cleaning the broken residues of rice, and the screening efficiency is reduced because the screening of a single-layer screen or a multi-layer screen can be blocked by large-particle-size rice grains.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems mentioned in the background art, the present utility model provides a rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an improve rice processing equipment of rice evenness, includes the processing case, be provided with the baffle in the processing case, the baffle separates the processing case and is feeding clearance chamber and ejection of compact chamber, the feeder hopper with feeding clearance chamber intercommunication is installed to processing case top, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper below intercommunication has the spiral pipe, it has a plurality of first slag filtering holes to open on the spiral pipe, the spiral pipe end intercommunication has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe passes baffle intercommunication ejection of compact chamber; a cleaning box is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cleaning cavity, a cleaning rod is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box, and a plurality of hairbrush sheets are arranged on the cleaning rod; a discharge plate is clamped below the discharge pipe in the discharge cavity, a plurality of second slag filtering holes are formed in the discharge plate, and a shaking mechanism is arranged below the discharge plate; the discharging cavity is positioned at the tail end of the discharging plate and is provided with a discharging hole.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a connecting frame arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the stirring motor, and a plurality of grinding bars are arranged on the connecting shaft.
Further, the shake mechanism is including rotating the installation axle that sets up on ejection of compact chamber, the fixed cam that is provided with on the installation axle, the cam butt is in ejection of compact board bottom.
Further, a first motor is arranged on the processing box, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft.
Further, the discharging cavity side wall is provided with a discharging hole, and the discharging plate is positioned at one end of the discharging hole and hinged with the discharging cavity.
Further, the baffle is provided with an arc groove taking the hinge shaft at the end part of the discharging plate as the center of a circle, and the other end of the discharging plate is clamped in the arc groove.
Further, a blanking plate is arranged at the discharge hole.
Further, still include the slagging-off case, be provided with the slagging-off pipe on the slagging-off case, slagging-off pipe intercommunication feeding clearance chamber and slagging-off case, install adsorption fan in the slagging-off case, be equipped with the dust cover on the adsorption fan.
Further, a second motor is arranged in the cleaning box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. feeding the rice through a feed hopper, removing floating skin on the surface of the rice by a stirring mechanism, and simultaneously preventing the rice from accumulating and failing to fall smoothly; the rice with floating skin and chaff removed falls down from the spiral pipe by self gravity, and impurities such as residual floating skin and the like fall down from the first filter residue Kong Feichu and the impurities such as broken rice and the like into the cleaning box from the first filter residue hole when rotating; the rice gets into the ejection of compact chamber through the discharging pipe, under the shake mechanism effect, and the rice is even to be arranged on the flitch, filters impurity such as broken rice, broken slag again through second filter residue hole simultaneously, and the shake prevents when realizing the pay-off that broken rice broken slag from blockking up second filter residue hole.
The device is filtered twice, so that floating skin and bran on the surface of the rice are removed, the size of the rice is homogenized, and the uniformity of the rice is improved; meanwhile, the first filter residue hole and the second filter residue hole are well cleaned and prevented from being blocked by the cleaning rod and the shaking mechanism.
2. Through the setting of slagging-off case for impurity such as skin and dust that overflows through the spiral pipe is absorbed into the slagging-off incasement by adsorption fan through the slagging-off pipe.
Drawings
The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the slag removal box of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
the drawings are noted as follows:
the device comprises a processing box 1, a partition plate 11, an arc groove 111, a first motor 12, a feeding cleaning cavity 2, a feeding hopper 21, a connecting frame 211, a stirring motor 212, a connecting shaft 213, a grinding rod 214, a spiral pipe 22, a first slag filtering hole 221, a discharging pipe 23, a cleaning box 24, a cleaning rod 241, a hairbrush piece 242, a second motor 243, a discharging cavity 3, a discharging plate 31, a second slag filtering hole 311, a discharging hole 32, a discharging plate 321, a mounting shaft 33, a cam 331, a slag removing box 4, a slag removing pipe 41, an adsorption fan 42 and a dust cover 43.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a rice processing device for improving uniformity of rice comprises a processing box 1, wherein a partition plate 11 is arranged in the processing box 1, the partition plate 11 separates the processing box 1 into a feeding cleaning cavity 2 and a discharging cavity 3, a feeding hopper 21 communicated with the feeding cleaning cavity 2 is arranged at the top of the processing box 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper 21, a spiral pipe 22 is communicated below the feeding hopper 21, a plurality of first slag filtering holes 221 are formed in the spiral pipe 22, a discharging pipe 23 is communicated at the tail end of the spiral pipe 22, and the discharging pipe 23 penetrates through the partition plate 11 to be communicated with the discharging cavity 3; a cleaning box 24 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cleaning cavity 2, a cleaning rod 241 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box 24, and a plurality of brush sheets 242 are arranged on the cleaning rod 241; a discharge plate 31 is clamped below the discharge pipe 23 in the discharge cavity 3, a plurality of second slag filtering holes 311 are formed in the discharge plate 31, and a shaking mechanism is arranged below the discharge plate 31; the discharge cavity 3 is positioned at the tail end of the discharge plate 31 and is provided with a discharge port 32.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rice is fed through the feed hopper 21, the floating skin on the surface of the rice is removed by the stirring mechanism, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the rice cannot smoothly fall due to accumulation is prevented; through falling of rice with floating skin and chaff from the spiral pipe 22 by self gravity, impurities such as residual floating skin and the like fly out of the first slag filtering holes 221 and impurities such as broken rice fall into the cleaning box 24 from the first slag filtering holes 221 while rotating, and due to the existence of the cleaning rod 241, the cleaning rod 241 rotates to drive the hairbrush piece 242 to clean the spiral pipe 22, so that the first slag filtering holes 221 are prevented from being blocked by the floating skin, the broken rice and the like, and the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced; the rice enters the discharging cavity 3 through the discharging pipe 23, the rice is uniformly arranged on the discharging plate 31 under the action of the shaking mechanism, and impurities such as broken rice, broken slag and the like are filtered again through the second slag filtering holes 311, so that the broken rice and the broken slag are prevented from blocking the second slag filtering holes 311 when the feeding is realized through shaking. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that floating skin and chaff on the surface of the rice are removed through twice filtration, and meanwhile, the size of the rice is homogenized, so that the uniformity of the rice is improved; meanwhile, the first filter residue hole 221 and the second filter residue hole 311 are well cleaned and prevented from being blocked by the cleaning rod 241 and the shaking mechanism.
As a preferable scheme, the stirring mechanism comprises a connecting frame 211 arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 21, a stirring motor 212 is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 211, a connecting shaft 213 is fixedly arranged on the stirring motor 212, and a plurality of grinding rods 214 are arranged on the connecting shaft 213. The rice is stirred by the arrangement of the grinding rod 214, the bran residue and the floating skin on the surface of the rice are cleaned, and the uniformity of the rice is ensured.
As a preferable scheme, the shaking mechanism comprises a mounting shaft 33 rotatably arranged on the discharging cavity 3, a cam 331 is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft 33, and the cam 331 is abutted against the bottom of the discharging plate 31. Intermittent shaking of the discharge plate 31 is realized through the arrangement of the cam 331, so that rice passing through the discharge pipe 23 is ensured to be screened again, and the uniformity of the rice is ensured.
Preferably, the first motor 12 is disposed on the processing box 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft 33. The first motor 12 drives the mounting shaft 33, and the cam 331 automatically moves and transfers to the discharging plate 31 to shake the discharging plate 31 because the discharging plate 31 is movably clamped in the discharging cavity 3.
As a preferable scheme, a discharging hole 32 is formed in the side wall of the discharging cavity 3, and the discharging plate 31 is located at one end of the discharging hole 32 and hinged to the discharging cavity 3. The setting of discharge gate 32 is convenient for realize the rice ejection of compact, because discharge plate 31 is articulated with discharge gate 32, when consequently discharge plate 31 is lifted by cam 331 drive, can incline and send the rice to discharge gate 32.
Preferably, the partition 11 is provided with an arc groove 111 centered on the hinge shaft at the end of the discharge plate 31, and the other end of the discharge plate 31 is clamped in the arc groove 111. The arrangement of the arc groove 111 ensures that the discharge plate 31 draws a corresponding movement track when being dithered by the cam 331, and avoids rice leakage caused by the fact that the discharge plate 31 is blocked on the partition plate 11 or a gap is generated between the discharge plate 31 and the partition plate 11.
Preferably, a blanking plate 321 is installed at the discharge hole 32. The blanking plate 321 is arranged to facilitate blanking.
As the preferred scheme, still include slagging-off case 4, be provided with the slagging-off pipe 41 on the slagging-off case 4, slagging-off pipe 41 intercommunication feeding clearance chamber 2 and slagging-off case 4, install adsorption fan 42 in the slagging-off case 4, be equipped with dust cover 43 on the adsorption fan 42. Through the arrangement of the deslagging box 4, impurities such as floating skin and dust overflowed through the spiral pipe 22 are absorbed into the deslagging box 4 through the deslagging pipe 41 by the adsorption fan 42.
Preferably, a second motor 243 is disposed in the cleaning tank 24, and an output shaft of the second motor 243 is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod 241. The cleaning rod 241 is driven by the second motor 243 to automatically clean floating skin.
The working mode of the utility model is as follows:
when in use, rice is fed from the feed hopper 21, floating skin on the surface of the rice is removed in the feed hopper 21 through the grinding rod 214, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the rice is accumulated and cannot smoothly fall down is prevented; the rice with the floating skin removed and the bran removed falls down from the spiral pipe 22 by self gravity, and impurities such as the residual floating skin fly out from the first slag filtering holes 221 while rotating, and are adsorbed and collected by the adsorption fan 42 through the slag removing pipe 41; impurities such as broken rice fall into the cleaning box 24 from the first slag hole 221, and due to the cleaning rod 241, the cleaning rod 241 rotates to drive the hairbrush piece 242 to clean the spiral pipe 22, so that floating skin is prevented from blocking the first slag hole 221 to influence the cleaning effect; the rice enters the discharging cavity 3 through the discharging pipe 23, under the intermittent shaking of the cam 331, the rice is uniformly arranged on the discharging plate 31, and impurities such as broken rice and broken slag are filtered again through the second slag filtering holes 311, the discharging plate 31 inclines to convey the rice to the discharging hole 32 along with shaking of the cam 331, the rice is conveyed outwards by the discharging plate 321, and the shaking of the cam 331 prevents broken rice from blocking the second slag filtering holes 311 while feeding is realized.
The present utility model has been described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A rice processing device for improving the uniformity of rice is characterized in that: comprising
Processing case (1), be provided with baffle (11) in processing case (1), baffle (11) separate processing case (1) for feeding clearance chamber (2) and ejection of compact chamber (3), feeder hopper (21) with feeding clearance chamber (2) intercommunication are installed at processing case (1) top, be provided with rabbling mechanism in feeder hopper (21), feeder hopper (21) below intercommunication has spiral pipe (22), it has a plurality of first slag holes (221) to open on spiral pipe (22), spiral pipe (22) end intercommunication has discharging pipe (23), discharging pipe (23) pass baffle (11) intercommunication ejection of compact chamber (3);
a cleaning box (24) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cleaning cavity (2), a cleaning rod (241) is rotationally arranged in the cleaning box (24), and a plurality of hairbrush sheets (242) are arranged on the cleaning rod (241);
a discharge plate (31) is clamped below the discharge pipe (23) in the discharge cavity (3), a plurality of second slag filtering holes (311) are formed in the discharge plate (31), and a shaking mechanism is arranged below the discharge plate (31); the discharging cavity (3) is positioned at the tail end of the discharging plate (31) and is provided with a discharging hole (32).
2. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a connecting frame (211) arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper (21), a stirring motor (212) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (211), a connecting shaft (213) is fixedly arranged on the stirring motor (212), and a plurality of grinding rods (214) are arranged on the connecting shaft (213).
3. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 2, wherein: the shaking mechanism comprises a mounting shaft (33) rotatably arranged on the discharging cavity (3), a cam (331) is fixedly arranged on the mounting shaft (33), and the cam (331) is abutted to the bottom of the discharging plate (31).
4. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 3, wherein: the processing box (1) is provided with a first motor (12), and an output shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (33).
5. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the discharging cavity (3) is provided with a discharging hole (32), and the discharging plate (31) is positioned at one end of the discharging hole (32) and hinged with the discharging cavity (3).
6. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 5, wherein: the baffle (11) is provided with an arc groove (111) taking the hinge shaft at the end part of the discharge plate (31) as the center of a circle, and the other end of the discharge plate (31) is clamped in the arc groove (111).
7. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 1, wherein: a blanking plate (321) is arranged at the discharge hole (32).
8. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 1, wherein: still include slagging-off case (4), be provided with slagging-off pipe (41) on slagging-off case (4), slagging-off pipe (41) intercommunication feeding clearance chamber (2) and slagging-off case (4), install adsorption fan (42) in slagging-off case (4), be equipped with dust cover (43) on adsorption fan (42).
9. A rice processing apparatus for improving uniformity of rice as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning box (24) is internally provided with a second motor (243), and an output shaft of the second motor (243) is fixedly connected with the cleaning rod (241).
CN202322248580.3U 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice Active CN220780467U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322248580.3U CN220780467U (en) 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322248580.3U CN220780467U (en) 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220780467U true CN220780467U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90656900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322248580.3U Active CN220780467U (en) 2023-08-21 2023-08-21 Rice processing equipment for improving uniformity of rice

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220780467U (en)

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