CN220777360U - Food processing tabletting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food processing tabletting device, and belongs to the technical field of food processing. This food processing preforming device includes quick-witted case, conveying subassembly, a plurality of mould, the tight pulley, unloading subassembly, preforming subassembly and collecting box, conveying subassembly includes two conveying wheels and conveyer belt, the conveying wheel transversely locates quick-witted incasement side by side, the conveyer belt cover is located two conveying wheels, a plurality of moulds are evenly located on the conveyer belt, the mould includes the kerve, movable bottom plate, ejector pin and compression spring, the coaxial fixed connection of tight pulley is located the conveying wheel of conveyer belt output, the unloading subassembly is used for down the raw materials in to the mould, the preforming subassembly is used for punching press piece with the raw materials in the mould, the collecting box is located the below of conveyer belt output. The food processing tabletting device disclosed by the utility model can conveniently and automatically take out finished tablets of medicine and food from the die, does not need to be picked up manually, reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency, and avoids the situation of personnel injury caused by the labor intensity.

Description

Food processing tabletting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a food processing tabletting device.

Background

Chinese traditional medicine has since ancient times had a theory of homology of medicine and food, which is thought to be: many foods are both foods and medicines, and the foods can prevent and treat diseases as well as medicines. In the ancient original society, people found the nature, taste and efficacy of various foods and medicines in the process of searching foods, and realized that many foods can be used as medicines and many medicines can be eaten, and the two medicines are difficult to distinguish strictly, which is the basis of the theory of 'homology of medicine and food', and is also the basis of food therapy. "Huainanzi-maintenance training" is called: "Shennong taste of Baicao, sweet and bitter in water spring, so that people can know the taste of Baicao. When this happens, seventy toxins are encountered in one day. The medicine and food of the Shennong age are not separated, so that the person with no toxicity can avoid the person with toxicity.

Because the tablet has the advantages of good dissolution and bioavailability, accurate dosage, small difference of medicine content in the tablet, stable quality, dry solid tablet, protection of certain medicines which are easy to oxidize and deteriorate and deliquesce by coating, less influence of light, air, water and the like on the medicines, mechanized production, high yield, low cost, easy achievement of sanitary standard and the like, the modern society often processes food with homology of medicine and food into the tablet, and is convenient for people to take and carry.

In the process of tabletting, tablets are left in a die after being formed, the tablets need to be taken out of the die, the tablets cannot be conveniently and automatically taken out of the die after being pressed, and the tablets need to be picked up manually, so that the time and the labor are consumed, the pharmaceutical tabletting efficiency is affected, and even people are possibly injured.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides the food processing tabletting device which can conveniently and automatically take out finished tablets of medicine and food from a die without manual pick-up, thereby reducing labor intensity, improving working efficiency and avoiding injury of personnel.

The utility model provides a food processing tabletting device, which comprises a case and further comprises:

the conveying assembly comprises two conveying wheels and a conveying belt, the conveying wheels are transversely arranged in the chassis side by side, the axial directions of the conveying wheels are all in the horizontal direction, the conveying belt is sleeved on the two conveying wheels, the conveying wheels are driven by a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with a power supply;

the dies are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt and comprise a bottom groove, a movable bottom plate, an ejector rod and a compression spring, wherein the bottom groove is connected to the conveyor belt, the movable bottom plate is connected in the bottom groove in a sealing sliding manner, the sliding direction is along the depth direction of the bottom groove, the top of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable bottom plate, the bottom of the ejector rod penetrates through the bottom groove and the inner side of the conveyor belt, the compression spring is sleeved on the ejector rod, and two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the bottom groove and one end of the ejector rod, which extends into the inner side of the conveyor belt, respectively;

the fixed wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveying wheel at the output end of the conveying belt, the bottom of the ejector rod can be abutted to the arc surface of the fixed wheel, and the bottom of the ejector rod is lower than the highest position of the arc surface of the fixed wheel;

the blanking assembly is arranged at the top in the machine case and is used for blanking raw materials into the die;

the tabletting assembly is arranged at the top of the machine box and is used for stamping the raw materials in the die into tablets;

the collecting box is provided with an opening at the top and is arranged in the case and positioned below the output end of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes workbin and control valve, workbin fixed connection in quick-witted incasement top, the workbin top is equipped with the dog-house, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, the control valve is located in the discharge gate, the discharge gate is located and is close to conveyer belt input top, the position of discharge gate with the kerve position suits.

Preferably, the tablet assembly comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is vertically arranged in the case, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the case, the shape and the position of the bottom of the electric push rod are adapted to the bottom groove, and the discharge port is positioned above the output end of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a cross rod, a blanking box, a fixing rod and cleaning brushes, the fixing wheels comprise two fixing wheels, the fixing wheels are in one-to-one correspondence with the conveying wheels, the fixing wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected to the corresponding conveying wheels, the cross rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the case, two ends of the cross rod are respectively located at the bottoms of the fixing wheels and are in smooth transition with corresponding circular arcs at the bottoms of the fixing wheels, the ejector rods are abutted to the circular arcs of the fixing wheels, the compression springs are shortest, the top surfaces of the movable bottom plates are flush with the top surfaces of the bottom grooves, the top openings of the blanking box are formed in the lower portions of the conveying belts, the bottoms of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the blanking box, the cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing rods, and the cleaning brushes are abutted to the lower ends of the conveying belts.

Preferably, the cleaning brush comprises a conveying belt, a cleaning brush body, a cleaning brush and a sprayer, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the cleaning brush body, the sprayer is arranged below the conveying belt, the sprayer head of the sprayer faces the lower end of the conveying belt, and the sprayer head is arranged between the cleaning brush and the output end of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning brush body, a conveyor belt input end, a cleaning brush body, a conveyor belt, a dryer and a drying head.

Preferably, a soft elastic pad is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the food processing tabletting device, the chassis, the conveying component, the plurality of dies, the fixed wheels, the blanking component, the tabletting component and the collecting box are arranged, the dies arranged on the conveying component are sequentially conveyed to the lower parts of the blanking component and the tabletting component one by one, so that raw materials are fed into the bottom groove by the blanking component, the movable bottom plate is arranged, the raw materials in the bottom groove are punched into tablets by the tabletting component, when the bottom groove is conveyed to the output end of the conveying belt by the conveying belt, the ejector rods at the bottom of the corresponding movable bottom plate are abutted against the arc surfaces of the fixed wheels, and along with the conveying of the conveying belt, the ejector rods are ejected out of the conveying belt, the movable bottom plate slides towards the outer side of the conveying belt, the compression springs are compressed until the top surface of the movable bottom plate is flush with the top surface of the bottom groove, at the moment, the tablets compressed into the bottom groove are completely ejected out, and then fall into the collecting box, so that finished tablets of traditional Chinese medicine and food can be conveniently taken out of the dies, manual pick up is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is avoided, and the conditions of hurt caused by personnel are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration a of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a chassis; 11. a collection box; 111. a soft spring pad; 21. a transfer wheel; 22. a conveyor belt; 3. a mold; 31. a bottom groove; 32. a movable bottom plate; 33. a push rod; 34. a compression spring; 4. a fixed wheel; 5. a blanking assembly; 51. a feed box; 511. a feed port; 512. a discharge port; 52. a control valve; 6. an electric push rod; 71. a cross bar; 72. a blanking box; 73. a fixed rod; 74. a cleaning brush; 8. a sprayer; 9. and a dryer.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-2, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a food processing tabletting device, which comprises a case 1, a conveying component, a plurality of dies 3, a fixed wheel 4, a blanking component 5, a tabletting component and a collecting box 11, wherein the conveying component comprises two conveying wheels 21 and a conveying belt 22, the conveying wheels 21 are transversely arranged in the case 1 side by side, the axial directions of the conveying wheels 21 are all horizontal directions, the conveying belt 22 is sleeved on the two conveying wheels 21, the conveying wheels 21 are driven by a motor, the motor is connected with a power supply through a wire, the dies 3 are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt 22, the dies 3 comprise a bottom groove 31, a movable bottom plate 32, a push rod 33 and a compression spring 34, the bottom groove 31 is connected on the conveying belt 22, the shape of the bottom groove 31 can be selected to have the shape with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, such as the shape of a Taiji two instruments, monarch, a Shi and the like, the movable bottom plate 32 is hermetically and slidingly connected in the bottom groove 31, the sliding direction is along the depth direction of the bottom groove 31, the top of the ejector rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable bottom plate 32, the bottom of the ejector rod 33 penetrates through the bottom groove 31 and the conveying belt 22 to extend into the inner side of the conveying belt 22, the compression spring 34 is sleeved on the ejector rod 33, two ends of the compression spring 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom groove 31 and one end of the ejector rod extending into the inner side of the conveying belt 22, the fixed wheel 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveying wheel 21 at the output end of the conveying belt 22, the bottom of the ejector rod 33 can be abutted to the arc surface of the fixed wheel 4, the bottom of the ejector rod 33 is lower than the highest position of the arc surface of the fixed wheel 4, the blanking component 5 comprises a feed box 51 and a control valve 52, the feed box 51 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the chassis 1, the top of the feed box 51 is provided with a feed inlet 511, the bottom is provided with a discharge outlet 512, the control valve 52 is arranged in the discharge outlet 512, the control valve 52 is an electromagnetic valve, the discharge outlet 512 is positioned above the input end of the conveying belt 22, the position of discharge gate 512 suits with the kerve 31 position, and the preforming subassembly includes electric putter 6, and electric putter 6 is vertical to be located in quick-witted case 1, and electric putter 6's top fixed connection is in quick-witted case 1 top, and electric putter 6 bottom shape and position suits with kerve 31, and discharge gate 512 is located the top that is close to conveyer belt 22 output, and collection box 11 open top locates in quick-witted case 1, is located the below of conveyer belt 22 output, and control valve 52 and electric putter 6 are connected through the wire with the power, and control valve 52, electric putter 6 and motor all with controller signal connection.

Working principle:

the traditional Chinese medicine food raw materials are added into the feed box 51 through the feed opening 511, a motor is started, the motor drives the conveying wheel 21 to rotate, the conveying belt 22 starts to convey, when the die 3 on the conveying belt 22 moves to the position below the discharge opening 512, the motor stops rotating, the die 3 stops moving, the control valve 52 is electrified to open, the traditional Chinese medicine food raw materials fall into the bottom groove 31 of the die 3, the movable bottom plate 32 is powered off, then the control valve 52 is powered off to close, the motor continues to start, the die 3 continues to move, the motor stops rotating again until the die 3 moves to the position below the electric push rod 6, the die 3 stops moving, the electric push rod 6 extends into the bottom groove 31, the traditional Chinese medicine food raw materials on the movable bottom plate 32 are pressed into tablets, the electric push rod 6 retracts, the motor continues to start, the die 3 continues to move, then the bottom of the corresponding push rod 33 is abutted against the arc surface of the fixed wheel 4, along with the movement of the mould 3, the ejector rod 33 is lifted upwards by the circular arc surface of the fixed wheel 4 until the bottom of the ejector rod 33 is flush with the highest position of the circular arc surface of the fixed wheel 4, in the process, the movable bottom plate 32 slides in the bottom groove 31 to the side far away from the corresponding fixed wheel 4, the compression spring 34 is compressed to be short until the top surface of the movable bottom plate 32 is flush with the top surface of the bottom groove 31, at the moment, the traditional Chinese medicine food tablets on the movable bottom plate 32 are completely ejected out of the bottom groove 31 and then fall into the collecting box 11 below, when the ejector rod 33 is conveyed along with the conveying and is not abutted on the circular arc surface of the fixed wheel 4 any more, the compression spring 34 is restored to deform, so that the movable bottom plate 32 slides to the bottom of the bottom groove 31 again, by adopting the technical scheme, the finished Chinese medicine food tablets can be conveniently and automatically taken out from the mould without manual pick-up, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the situation of personnel injury caused by the working efficiency is avoided.

As a preferred mode, still include clean subassembly and include horizontal pole 71, fall box 72, dead lever 73 and cleaning brush 74, the dead lever 4 includes two, dead lever 4 and transfer wheel 21 one-to-one, all coaxial fixed connection is on the transfer wheel 21 that corresponds, horizontal pole 71 fixed connection is in quick-witted case 1, the both ends of horizontal pole 71 are located the bottom of a dead lever 4 respectively, and with the circular arc smooth transition of corresponding dead lever 4 bottom, when ejector pin 33 butt is on the circular arc face of dead lever 4, and compression spring 34 is shortest, the top surface of movable bottom plate 32 is parallel and level with the top surface of undercut 31, fall box 72 top opening locates the below of conveyer belt 22, the bottom fixed lever 73's bottom fixed connection is on the fall box 72, cleaning brush 74 fixed connection is on the top of dead lever 73, cleaning brush 74 butt is in the lower extreme of conveyer belt 22, adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can utilize horizontal pole 71 to keep the top surface and undercut 31 of movable bottom plate 32 when mould 3 conveys to the below of conveyer belt 22, the accurate and the bottom plate 32 can be scanned and remain in the accurate undercut of medicine and hold the undercut in the undercut 31 when the tablet.

As a preferred mode, the sprayer 8 is further arranged below the conveyor belt 22, the spray head of the sprayer 8 faces the lower end of the conveyor belt 22 and is positioned between the cleaning brush 74 and the output end of the conveyor belt 22, and by adopting the technical scheme, the sprayer can spray the top surface of the movable bottom plate 32 and can be cleaned by the cleaning brush 74 later, so that dust pollution can be avoided.

As a preferred mode, the drying machine further comprises a dryer 9, the dryer 9 is arranged below the conveyor belt 22, a drying head of the dryer 9 faces to the lower end of the conveyor belt 22 and is positioned between the cleaning brush 74 and the input end of the conveyor belt 22, and after the cleaning brush 74 is brushed, the movable bottom plate 32 can be dried by adopting the technical scheme.

As a preferable mode, the soft elastic pad 111 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 11, and by adopting the technical scheme, the finished tablets of the traditional Chinese medicine and the medicine can be prevented from being broken when falling into the collecting box 11.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Food processing tabletting device, including quick-witted case (1), characterized by still includes:

the conveying assembly comprises two conveying wheels (21) and a conveying belt (22), wherein the conveying wheels (21) are transversely arranged in the chassis (1) side by side, the axial directions of the conveying wheels (21) are all in the horizontal direction, the conveying belt (22) is sleeved on the two conveying wheels (21), the conveying wheels (21) are driven by a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with a power supply;

the multiple dies (3) are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt (22), each die (3) comprises a bottom groove (31), a movable bottom plate (32), a push rod (33) and a compression spring (34), each bottom groove (31) is connected to the conveyor belt (22), each movable bottom plate (32) is connected in the corresponding bottom groove (31) in a sealing sliding manner, the sliding direction is along the depth direction of each bottom groove (31), the top of each push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable bottom plate (32), the bottom of each push rod (33) penetrates through the corresponding bottom groove (31) and the corresponding conveyor belt (22) to extend into the inner side of the corresponding conveyor belt (22), each compression spring (34) is sleeved on the corresponding push rod (33), and two ends of each compression spring (34) are fixedly connected to one end of each bottom groove (31) and one end of each push rod (33) extending into the inner side of the corresponding conveyor belt (22);

the fixed wheel (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveying wheel (21) at the output end of the conveying belt (22), the bottom of the ejector rod (33) can be abutted to the arc surface of the fixed wheel (4), and the bottom of the ejector rod (33) is lower than the highest position of the arc surface of the fixed wheel (4);

the blanking assembly (5) is arranged at the inner top of the machine case (1) and is used for blanking raw materials into the die (3);

the tabletting assembly is arranged at the inner top of the chassis (1) and is used for punching the raw materials in the die (3) into tablets;

the collecting box (11) is provided with an opening at the top and is arranged in the case (1) and is positioned below the output end of the conveyor belt (22).

2. Food processing tabletting device according to claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (5) comprises a feed box (51) and a control valve (52), the feed box (51) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the machine case (1), the top of the feed box (51) is provided with a feed inlet (511), the bottom of the feed box is provided with a discharge outlet (512), the control valve (52) is arranged in the discharge outlet (512), the discharge outlet (512) is arranged above the input end of the conveyor belt (22), and the position of the discharge outlet (512) is adapted to the position of the bottom groove (31).

3. A food processing tabletting device according to claim 2, wherein the tabletting assembly comprises an electric push rod (6), the electric push rod (6) is vertically arranged in the case (1), the top of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the case (1), the shape and the position of the bottom of the electric push rod (6) are adapted to the bottom groove (31), and the discharge port (512) is positioned above the output end of the conveyor belt (22).

4. A food processing tabletting device as in claim 1, further comprising a cleaning assembly comprising a cross bar (71), a blanking box (72), a fixing rod (73) and a cleaning brush (74), wherein the fixing wheel (4) comprises two fixing wheels, the fixing wheels (4) and the conveying wheels (21) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the corresponding conveying wheels (21) one by one, the cross bar (71) is fixedly connected to the inside of the case (1), two ends of the cross bar (71) are respectively positioned at the bottom of the fixing wheel (4) and smoothly transition with the circular arcs at the bottoms of the corresponding fixing wheels (4), when the ejector rod (33) is abutted to the circular arc surface of the fixing wheel (4) and the compression spring (34) is shortest, the top surface of the movable bottom plate (32) is flush with the top surface of the bottom groove (31), the blanking box (72) is opened at the top and is arranged below the conveying belt (22), the bottom of the fixing rod (73) is fixedly connected to the blanking box (72), and the cleaning brush (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush (74).

5. A food processing sheeting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a sprayer (8), said sprayer (8) being disposed below said conveyor belt (22), said sprayer (8) having a spray head directed toward the lower end of said conveyor belt (22) between said cleaning brush (74) and the output end of said conveyor belt (22).

6. A food processing tablet press according to claim 5, further comprising a dryer (9), said dryer (9) being arranged below said conveyor belt (22), a drying head of said dryer (9) being directed towards a lower end of said conveyor belt (22), between said cleaning brush (74) and an input end of said conveyor belt (22).

7. A food processing tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the collecting tank (11) is provided with soft elastic pads (111).