CN220776462U - Seedling cuttage device in field - Google Patents

Seedling cuttage device in field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220776462U
CN220776462U CN202322205648.XU CN202322205648U CN220776462U CN 220776462 U CN220776462 U CN 220776462U CN 202322205648 U CN202322205648 U CN 202322205648U CN 220776462 U CN220776462 U CN 220776462U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
cuttage
guide rail
board
connecting rod
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CN202322205648.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张新叶
汪文涛
张亚东
李振芳
黄国伟
马林江
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HUBEI ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
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HUBEI ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a field seedling cutting device, which comprises: the device comprises a skewer, a connecting rod, a reinforcing diagonal rod, a handle, a guide rail, a width adjusting knob, a locking button and a skewer nail; wherein the connecting rod is connected with the cuttage board and the handle, the reinforcing diagonal rod is arranged between the connecting rod and the cuttage board, the bottom of the cuttage board is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a cuttage nail, the side surface of the cuttage board is provided with a width adjusting knob, and the width adjusting knob is provided with a locking button. The utility model solves the problems that the existing cutting device cannot quickly adjust the width between the cutting holes, greatly influences cutting efficiency when meeting different terrains, and has simple structure and easy production.

Description

Seedling cuttage device in field
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a field seedling cutting device.
Background
At present, the vegetative propagation of plants can better parent excellent properties, and is not easy to generate variation. Can accelerate the propagation speed, improve plant varieties, preserve the excellent characteristics of the varieties, and the like. Therefore, in agricultural production, a plurality of agricultural products are planted in a asexual propagation mode, and cutting propagation is a widely applied technical means of plant asexual propagation and is most popular in a branch cutting method. Namely: is a technique for punching holes on a field, inserting cutting branches into the holes, compacting, rooting through callus or leather holes and breeding seedlings. Because the planting density of different crops is different and the planting density of the same crop in different soils is also different, the distance between jacks is adjusted during cutting and punching. However, the conventional cutting device cannot quickly adjust the width between holes, and cutting efficiency is greatly affected when different terrains are encountered.
Through the above analysis, the problems and defects existing in the prior art are as follows:
the width between hole and the hole can't be adjusted fast to current cuttage device, can influence cuttage efficiency greatly when meetting different topography and ground.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a field seedling cutting device.
The utility model is realized in such a way that a field seedling cutting device comprises: the device comprises a skewer, a connecting rod, a reinforcing diagonal rod, a handle, a guide rail, a width adjusting knob, a locking button and a skewer nail; wherein the connecting rod is connected with the cuttage board and the handle, the reinforcing diagonal rod is arranged between the connecting rod and the cuttage board, the bottom of the cuttage board is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a cuttage nail, the side surface of the cuttage board is provided with a width adjusting knob, and the width adjusting knob is provided with a locking button.
Further, the field seedling cutting device is of an I-shaped structure and is bilaterally symmetrical.
Further, the number of the inserting nails is 5, and the inserting nails are cone steel nails.
Further, the middle cutting nails are fixed cutting tops, and the rest cutting nails can move along the guide rail.
Further, the width adjusting knob can equidistantly adjust the distance between each cutting pin.
Further, the locking button may secure and release the skewer pin.
Further, the connection mode among the skewer, the connecting rod, the reinforcing diagonal rod and the handle is welding.
In combination with the technical scheme and the technical problems to be solved, the technical scheme to be protected has the following advantages and positive effects:
first, the utility model can rapidly adjust the width between the cuttage holes, and can timely adjust according to different terrains and places, thereby remarkably improving cuttage efficiency.
Secondly, the utility model has simple structure, easy production, convenient and quick width adjustment of the cutting nails, and can greatly improve the cutting efficiency.
Thirdly, the remarkable technical improvements brought about by each claim are as follows:
1. basic structure of field seedling cutting device
The claim provides a novel structure for the field seedling cutting device, and covers all main components such as a cutting board, a connecting rod and the like. It provides the basis for the subsequent technical details and optimization.
I-shaped structure
The structural design ensures the stability and symmetry of the device and is beneficial to making the operation simpler and more uniform. In addition, the symmetrical design is also beneficial to reducing deviation during cutting, and improving accuracy and success rate of distance between cutting seedlings.
3. Number and shape of the pins
Through setting up 5 cone steel nails, ensured better penetrability and adaptability. The conical shape helps to easily penetrate the soil and reduce damage to the cuttings during cutting.
4. Movable cutting pin design
The fixed cutting nails in the middle ensure the basic cutting position, and the design that the rest can move along the guide rail provides greater flexibility, so that the device can adapt to the requirements of different types of seedling cutting on plant spacing.
5. Equidistant adjustment of width adjustment knob
The design enables the space between the cutting nails to be easily adjusted, is beneficial to adapting to different planting requirements, and ensures the uniformity and efficiency of cutting.
6. Function of locking button
The design of the locking button ensures the stability of nails in the cutting process, avoids unnecessary movement or dislocation, and simultaneously makes the adjustment in the operation process more convenient.
7. Welding connection mode
The stability and durability of the device are ensured by welding and connecting the main components, and the possibility of friction or loosening between parts is reduced, so that the service life of the device is prolonged.
From the above analysis, it can be seen that each claim provides significant technical improvements for the field seedling cutting device, so that the field seedling cutting device is more flexible, stable and efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a field seedling cutting device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the field seedling cutting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a bottom structure diagram of the field seedling cutting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. inserting plates; 2. a connecting rod; 3. reinforcing the diagonal rods; 4. a handle; 5. a guide rail; 6. a width adjustment knob; 7. a lock button; 8. and (5) inserting nails.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the field seedling cutting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: the cutting board comprises a cutting board 1, a connecting rod 2, a reinforcing diagonal rod 3, a handle 4, a guide rail 5, a width adjusting knob 6, a locking button 7 and a cutting nail 8; wherein connecting rod 2 connects and sticks picture peg 1 and handle 4, sets up between connecting rod 2 and the cuttage board 1 and consolidates down the dead lever 3 fixedly, and the 1 bottom of sticks picture peg is provided with guide rail 5, sets up on the guide rail 5 and sticks the picture peg 8, and the 1 side of sticks picture peg sets up width adjustment knob 6, sets up locking button 7 on the width adjustment knob 6.
As shown in FIG. 2, the device has an I-shaped structure and is symmetrical left and right.
As shown in fig. 3, the cutting nails 8 on two sides can move along the guide rail 5, the width adjusting knob 6 can equidistantly adjust the spacing between the cutting nails, and after the adjustment is finished, the spacing can be locked by pressing the locking button 7.
The cutting nails 8 are cone steel nails, the middle cutting nails are fixed cutting nails, and the width adjustment is realized by the movement of the rest cutting nails.
When the seedling cutting is required, the user first holds the handle 4 of the cutting device.
Adjusting the cutting pin spacing: according to the required spacing between the seedlings, a user can adjust the positions of the two movable cutting nails 8 on the guide rail 5 by rotating the width adjusting knob 6, so that the spacing between the cutting nails is changed. The design of the width adjusting knob 6 can ensure that the cutting pin intervals are equidistant.
Locking the position of the cutting pin: after being adjusted to a proper position, a user can fix the position of the cutting pins 8 on the guide rail 5 by only pressing the locking button 7, so that the position of the cutting pins is ensured not to change in the cutting process.
Cutting: holding the handle 4, the user presses the skewer plate 1 towards the soil, so that the cone steel nails 8 penetrate into the soil to form holes with a preset depth. The fixed cutting nails in the middle are used as references, the depth and the position of each cutting are guaranteed to be the same, and the other movable cutting nails can be guaranteed to be equidistant from hole to hole according to previous adjustment.
Taking out the cutting device: after cutting, the cutting device is gently lifted from the soil, and the cutting nails 8 can be automatically separated from the soil.
Planting seedlings: planting seedlings in the formed holes. Because the design of the plug pin is a conical steel pin, each hole is ensured to have a certain taper, and the planting of the nursery stock is facilitated.
Due to the I-shaped structure and the bilateral symmetry design, the cutting device has good stability and balance. Meanwhile, the reinforcing diagonal rod 3 is fixed between the connecting rod 2 and the cutting board 1, so that the structural strength of the device is enhanced, and deformation or damage of the device due to the strong force generated by cutting action in the use process is prevented.
The field seedling cuttage device can quickly and accurately form equidistant holes in soil, and provides convenience for seedling planting.
When the cutting device is used, firstly, the required cutting spacing is determined, then the cutting spacing is adjusted to be proper by the width adjusting knob 6 and is locked by the locking button 7, at the moment, the cutting nails 8 are fixed, cutting work can be performed, when different terrains are met, the cutting spacing is required to be adjusted, the locking button 7 is loosened, and the above operation steps are repeated, so that cutting work of different terrains and spacing can be realized.
Based on the foregoing description of the field seedling cutting device, the following are two specific embodiments and implementation schemes thereof:
example 1:
the field seedling cutting device is made of stainless steel, so that the field seedling cutting device has enough strength and corrosion resistance.
The size of the cutting board is 60cm x 15cm, the width adjusting knob is set on two sides of the cutting board, and each side is 5cm away from the edge of the board.
The length of the guide rail is 40cm and is positioned at the central part of the skewer.
The length of the skewer was 15cm, and the diameter of the conical portion gradually decreased from 1cm to 0.5cm.
1. Stainless steel plates are used for cutting into required sizes to serve as skewers.
2. A guide rail is machined in the central portion of the sheet material.
3. The skewer pin is manufactured and mounted on the guide rail. The cutting nails in the middle are fixed, and the rest can move along the guide rail.
4. And the width adjusting knobs are arranged on the two sides of the cutting board and are connected with cutting nails on the guide rail.
5. The connecting rod, the reinforcing diagonal rod and the handle are welded together in a welding mode.
6. The assembly of the device is completed, and all parts are ensured to be fixed and stable.
Example 2:
the field seedling cutting device uses aluminum alloy materials, so that the portability and the good corrosion resistance of the field seedling cutting device are ensured.
The cutting board has a size of 80cm x 20cm, and the width adjusting knob is set on two sides of the cutting board, and each side is 8cm away from the edge of the board.
The length of the guide rail is 60cm and is positioned at the central part of the skewer.
The length of the skewer was 20cm, and the diameter of the conical portion gradually decreased from 1.5cm to 0.8cm.
1. Aluminum alloy plate is used for cutting into required size to be used as a skewer board.
2. A guide rail is machined in the central portion of the sheet material.
3. The skewer pin is manufactured and mounted on the guide rail. The cutting nails in the middle are fixed, and the rest can move along the guide rail.
4. And the width adjusting knobs are arranged on the two sides of the cutting board and are connected with cutting nails on the guide rail.
5. The connecting rod, the reinforcing diagonal rod and the handle are connected together by welding or bolting.
6. The assembly of the device is completed, and all parts are ensured to be fixed and stable.
These two embodiments provide two possible implementations depending on different materials and dimensions. Of course, in practical application, the specific embodiment can be adjusted accordingly according to the requirement.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a field nursery stock cuttage device which characterized in that, field nursery stock cuttage device includes: the device comprises a skewer, a connecting rod, a reinforcing diagonal rod, a handle, a guide rail, a width adjusting knob, a locking button and a skewer nail; wherein the connecting rod is connected with the cuttage board and the handle, the reinforcing diagonal rod is arranged between the connecting rod and the cuttage board, the bottom of the cuttage board is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a cuttage nail, the side surface of the cuttage board is provided with a width adjusting knob, and the width adjusting knob is provided with a locking button.
2. The field seedling cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the field seedling cutting device has an I-shaped structure and is bilaterally symmetrical.
3. The field seedling cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the cutting nails is 5, and the cutting nails are cone steel nails.
4. The field seedling cutting device of claim 1, wherein the middle cutting pin is a fixed cutting top and the remaining cutting pins are movable along the guide rail.
5. The field seedling cutting device of claim 1, wherein the width adjustment knob is capable of equally adjusting the spacing between the cutting pins.
6. The field seedling cutting device of claim 1, wherein the locking button is adapted to secure and release the cutting pin.
7. The field seedling cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the connection mode among the cutting board, the connecting rod, the reinforcing diagonal rod and the handle is welding.
CN202322205648.XU 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 Seedling cuttage device in field Active CN220776462U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322205648.XU CN220776462U (en) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 Seedling cuttage device in field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322205648.XU CN220776462U (en) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 Seedling cuttage device in field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220776462U true CN220776462U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90655739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322205648.XU Active CN220776462U (en) 2023-08-16 2023-08-16 Seedling cuttage device in field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220776462U (en)

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